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江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题08动词和动词短语试题

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语法专题(八)  动词和动词短语 ‎1.[2019·河南]Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he     this Sunday. ‎ A.must B.could C.would D.should ‎2.[2019·常州]—     I keep the book for a week? ‎ ‎—Sorry, I'm afraid you     . ‎ A.Need; couldn't B.Need; can't C.May; couldn't D.May; can't ‎3.[2019·宜昌]—A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.‎ ‎—Wow, the unexpected guest     welcomed. ‎ A.will be B.must be C.won't be D.mustn't be ‎ ‎4.[2019·泰州]—This task is really beyond me.‎ ‎—Well, if you     solve it, you won't get paid. ‎ A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't ‎5.[2019·无锡]With this new lock, you     search for keys in your bag any more. Isn't it cool? ‎ A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't ‎6.[2019·云南]—I've got a toothache, Mom.‎ ‎—Oh, you     eat too much candy. ‎ A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.need ‎7.It's impolite to     your teachers' office without knocking at the door. ‎ A.describe B.check C.choose D.enter ‎8.The cover of the book     comfortable. It's made of silk. ‎ A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds ‎9.[2019·河南]You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What     is what you do, not what you know. ‎ A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters ‎10.[2018·高安三模]—I will fly to Beijing tonight.‎ ‎—You'd better take a mask. A sandstorm     blow tomorrow. ‎ A.must B.should C.can't D.may ‎11.[2018·高安一模]You     take an umbrella.The radio says it won't rain. ‎ A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't ‎12.[2018·萍乡一模]It's surprising that Mrs. Liu's five-year-old son     speak English so ‎ 4‎ well. ‎ A.must B.should C.could D.can ‎13.—May I join the art club, Dad?‎ ‎—If you have interest, you     . ‎ A.should B.can C.have to D.must ‎14.—What do you think of the fish soup?‎ ‎—Well, it     a bit salty. ‎ A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds ‎15.—Do you enjoy Chinese folk songs?‎ ‎—Yes, the folk songs     nice. ‎ A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste ‎16.[2019·扬州]—Honey, come and help me     the picture of balloons from the magazine. ‎ ‎—OK, Granny. I'm coming.‎ A.carry out B.work out C.cut out D.hand out ‎17.[2019·河南]I asked my father to     me     at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together. ‎ A.pick; up B.turn; down C.let; down D.cheer; up ‎18.[2019·武汉]—Why were you shouting at Tom?‎ ‎—I told him to be quiet, but he     talking. ‎ A.joined in B.ended up C.kept on D.put off ‎19.I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please     him to     a little? ‎ A.ask; turn it down B.allow; turn it on C.tell; turn it up D.advise; turn it off ‎20.I'm terribly sorry to     so much of your time, sir. ‎ A.open up B.take up C.set up D.put up ‎21.[2019·孝感]All the members decided to     the money from the book sale to homeless people. ‎ A.give up B.give away C.take up D.take away ‎22.—Jenny, it's cold outside.     your coat when you go out. ‎ ‎—OK, Dad.‎ A.Put away B.Put on C.Take off D.Take away 4‎ ‎23.The girl has to     her grandma because her parents are working in another city. ‎ A.look at B.look into C.look through D.look after ‎24.—When will the plane     ? ‎ ‎—At 2:00 this afternoon.‎ A.cut off B.put off C.turn off D.take off ‎25.I like these photos and they can     me     the life in the countryside. ‎ A.think; of B.remind; of C.let; down D.wake; up ‎26.Don't     the bus until it stops. ‎ A.turn off B.put on C.get off D.set up ‎27.Do remember to     when you're in trouble.  ‎ A.make a decision B.make a choice C.ask for help D.give advice ‎ ‎28.The government has    some organizations to help poor students in the western areas of China. ‎ A.taken up B.put up C.picked up D.set up ‎29. Could you please help me     the TV? I want to watch the CCTV News. ‎ A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up ‎30.—All the oil in the world will     some day. ‎ ‎—Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?‎ A.give away B.put away C.run out D.set out ‎31.In the summer camp, the boy learned to     all kinds of difficulties. ‎ A.manage B.protect C.remain D.control ‎32.—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to     the free time of students. ‎ ‎—Exactly!‎ A.give up B.take up C.look up D.put up ‎33.To improve math, some children always     to do some extra exercises. ‎ A.wake up B.look up C.stay up D.come up ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.D 4‎ ‎11.D 考查情态动词辨析。 根据下文“The radio says it won't rain.”可知没有必要带伞。needn't意为“没有必要”。故选D。‎ ‎12.D 考查情态动词辨析。 根据句意可推知五岁的孩子英语能够说这么好是令人吃惊的。故选D。‎ ‎13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B ‎22.B 考查动词短语辨析。put away意为“收起”;put on意为“穿上”;take off意为“脱下”;take away意为“拿走”,结合上文的“it's cold outside”可推知选B。‎ ‎23.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个女孩必须照顾她的奶奶,因为她的父母在另一个城市工作。look at意为“看”;look into意为“调查”;look through意为“浏览”;look after意为“照顾”。故选D。‎ ‎24.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“飞机什么时候起飞?”“今天下午两点钟。”cut off意为“切断,中断”;put off意为“推迟”;turn off意为“关掉,关闭”;take off意为“起飞,脱掉”。根据答语可知,是询问飞机“起飞”的时间,故选D。‎ ‎25.B 26.C ‎27.C make a decision意为“作出决定”;make a choice意为“作出选择”;ask for help意为“求助”;give advice意为“提建议”。根据句意可知ask for help最符合。故选C。‎ ‎28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 4‎