全国版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题09系动词和情态动词试题人教新目标版 3页

‎　语法专题(九)　系动词和情态动词　‎ ‎1.[2019·凉山州]We should keep quiet in the library.We　　　　 speak loudly. ‎ A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.needn’t ‎2.[2019·温州]We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you 　　　　copy the article you need on the machine over there. ‎ A.can B.must C.should D.would ‎3.[2019·乐山]—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.‎ ‎—She 　　　　be in the library.She loves reading books when she is free. ‎ A.must B.need C.can’t ‎4.[2019·青岛]As middle school students, we 　　　　follow the public rules wherever we go. ‎ A.would B.should C.might D.could ‎5.[2019·天水]—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?‎ ‎—No.It　　　　be Linda, she has gone to London.‎ A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t ‎6.[2019·安徽]The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you 　　　　worry about its weight. ‎ A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ‎7.[2019·滨州]—Mum, it’s too hot.　　　　I swim in the lake?  ‎ ‎—No, you 　　　　.That’s too dangerous!  ‎ A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; mustn’t ‎ ‎8.[2019·乐山]—Look, Linda.The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.‎ ‎—I can’t believe it.They are beautiful and colorful.They　　　　great. ‎ A.sound B.smell C.taste ‎9.[2019·眉山]—I can’t find my phone anywhere.‎ ‎—You　　　　 have lost it while shopping.‎ A.may B.can C.should D.would ‎10.[2019·宿迁]—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?‎ ‎—You 　　　　go if you have finished your homework.‎ 3‎ A.must B.need C.should D.can ‎11.[2019·云南]—I’ve got a toothache, Mom.‎ ‎—Oh, you 　　　　eat too much candy.‎ A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.should D.need ‎12.[2019·本溪]The man 　　　　be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure.‎ A.must B.would C.can D.might ‎13.The cake 　　　　delicious.I’d like to have another one.‎ A.tastes B.looks C.soundsD.feels ‎14.In competition, as in life, you 　　　　not always win.‎ A.may B.shall C.must D.need ‎15.　　　　 you please help me with my math? ‎ A.Should B.Would C.Shall D.Need ‎16.—Could I watch TV now, Mom?‎ ‎—No, you 　　　　.‎ A.won’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t ‎17.—　　　　 you play tennis? ‎ ‎—Yes, and I’m a good player.‎ A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should ‎18.—Is it usually warm in Suzhou in April?‎ ‎—Yes.But it 　　　　be rather cold sometimes.‎ A.must B.should C.would D.can ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.B ‎2.A　考查情态动词辨析。上文“我们不允许把杂志带出去”,提示下文用情态动词can表示允许,符合句意 3‎ ‎“但是你可以在那台设备上把需要的文章复制下来”。故选A。‎ ‎3.A ‎4.B　考查情态动词辨析。本句表达了一种观点,因此应用情态动词should(应该)。故选B。‎ ‎5.C　考查情态动词辨析。由“she has gone to London”可知,不可能是Linda。故选C。‎ ‎6.D ‎ ‎7.D　考查情态动词辨析。第一空中的Could I…?用于征求对方的许可,意为“我可以……吗?”第二空中的mustn’t表示禁止,意为“不准”。故选D。‎ ‎8.B　考查系动词辨析。根据上句中的The flowers可知,应用smell,意为“闻起来”。故选B。‎ ‎9.A　考查情态动词辨析。由上文“我哪里也找不到我的手机。”可知手机可能在购物时弄丢了。 may可能;can可以;should应该;would(过去)将。故选A。‎ ‎10.D　考查情态动词辨析。答语下文“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”提示用情态动词can表示许可。故选D。‎ ‎11.A　考查情态动词辨析。联系上文“妈妈,我牙痛”可知,此处指“你不应该吃太多的糖果”。这是在劝诫。故选A。‎ ‎12.D　考查情态动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示不太确定的推测。故选D。‎ ‎13.A　14.A ‎15.B　考查情态动词辨析。“Would you please do sth.?”是固定用法,表示委婉的询问。故选B。‎ ‎16.C　17.A　18.D　‎ 3‎