淮安专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理陷阱题专练03九年级上下册试题 13页

陷阱题专练(三)　九年级上、下册 ‎(限时:45分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.—The food looks bad, but it 　　　　good. ‎ ‎—So we can't judge a man by his appearance.‎ A.is tasted B.tasted C.was tasted D.tastes ‎2.We 　　　　pay for the tickets. The concert is free. ‎ A.can't B.mustn't C.might not D.don't have to ‎3.If you 　　　　smoke, please go outside. ‎ A.can B.should ‎ C.must D.might ‎4.There are many people downstairs. What do you think 　　　　? ‎ A.to happen B.happening C.is happened D.has happened ‎5.—Have you ever driven a sports car?‎ ‎—No. This is the first time I 　　　　one. ‎ A.am driving B.will be driving C.have driven D.drive ‎6.I will spend as much time as I can 　　　　English during this summer holiday. ‎ A.practise speaking B.practise listening to C.practising speak D.practising listening to ‎7.English in many countries, but Chinese people their own language. ‎ A.is spoken; speaks B.speaks; is spoken C.is spoken; speak D.is spoken; is spoken ‎8.—Have you finished writing your book?‎ ‎—Yes, it 　　　　and 　　　　soon. ‎ A.is printing; is coming out B.is being printed; will come out 13‎ C.is going to print; will be come out D.is printed; has come out ‎9.—Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.‎ ‎—Hey, we're 　　　　a lot of good ideas, aren't we? ‎ A.getting along with B.coming up with C.catching up with D.doing well in ‎10.I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 metres ahead the two roads 　　　　. ‎ A.fit B.meet C.face D.reach ‎11.Pandas are facing danger! The situation won't change 　　　　humans stop killing them. ‎ A.though B.if C.after D.unless ‎12.—Will the new iPhone cost a lot?‎ ‎—I 　　　　think so. Apple's products are usually expensive. ‎ A.shouldn't B.needn't C.would D.must ‎13.The young firemen were so brave that they 　　　the fire and saved the children in that house. ‎ A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up ‎14.—What smells terrible, Ted?‎ ‎—I'm sorry. I'll 　　　　my shoes and wash them at once. ‎ A.take away B.put away C.throw away D.keep away ‎15.—Would you like to see the new film with me tonight, Kate?‎ ‎—I'd love to, but I've 　　　　Linda's invitation to dinner. ‎ A.suffered B.earned C.received D.accepted ‎16.You don't know what great difficulty I had 　　　　to get the two tickets. Is the film really worth 　　　twice? ‎ A.managing; seeing B.managed; seeing C.managing; being seen D.managed; being seen ‎17.—Helen, when did you move here?‎ 13‎ ‎—I 　　　　here since two years ago. ‎ A.moved B.lived C.have moved D.have lived ‎18.—Hobo, can I eat the hamburger?‎ ‎—Sure, if the dishes 　　　　. ‎ A.wash B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed ‎19.—How long may I 　　　　your dictionary? ‎ ‎—For one week. But it mustn't 　　　　to others.  ‎ A.keep; be lent B.borrow; lend C.lend; be borrowed D.have; borrow ‎20.I feel very worried when I can't think of anyone 　　　　. ‎ A.to talk B.talk to C.to talk to D.to talk to about ‎ ‎21.This sign is used 　　　　tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. ‎ A.to warn B.to warning C.to make D.to making ‎22.—Why is Linlin practising speaking English?‎ ‎—　　　　 abroad for further study. ‎ A.Go B.Gone C.To go D.Goes ‎23.How kind you are! You always do what you can 　　　　others. ‎ A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help ‎24.Martin was so busy 　　　　the old that he gave up his part-time job. ‎ A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help ‎25.—Nobody likes 　　　　, so we should be kind to everyone. ‎ ‎—I agree with you.‎ A.to laugh B.laughing at C.to be laughed D.to be laughed at 13‎ ‎26.—Grandpa has changed a lot.‎ ‎—So he has. He spends more time than he used to 　　　　games with the children. ‎ A.play B.playing C.played D.plays ‎27.—　　　　 weather it is! We can't go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill. ‎ ‎—Don't worry. Let's go to Jiangning Museum instead.‎ A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad ‎28.Peter, 　　　　play with the mobile phone while walking in the street. ‎ A.doesn't B.won't C.can't D.don't ‎29.—Hi, Linda! Why are you so unhappy?‎ ‎—I missed the exciting football match 　　　　the bad traffic. ‎ A.because of B.so as to C.in order to D.as a result ‎30.—I don't think that they will finish the task in such a short time.‎ ‎—　　　　. It will take time to do it. ‎ A.Neither will they B.Neither they will C.Neither do I D.Neither I do ‎31.—How was your voluntary work in Africa?‎ ‎—Oh, 　　　　amazing experience! I'll never forget it! ‎ A.what B.what an C.how D.how an ‎32.He became the first man that 　　　　on the moon. ‎ A.to walk B.walked C.walks D.has walked ‎33.—Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane, 　　　　she? ‎ ‎—　　　　, but she was still very excited.  ‎ A.did; Yes B.did; No C.didn't; Yes D.didn't; No ‎34.—　　　　 is the population of your city, Ben? ‎ 13‎ ‎—I'm not sure. But I know it's getting 　　　　now. ‎ A.What; larger B.What; more C.How much; larger D.How much; more ‎35.—Excuse me, 　　　　is the price of the iPhone 8? ‎ ‎—It costs 5,888 yuan.‎ A.what B.how many C.how much D.which ‎36.“　　　　 you've made! But you should still work harder,” the teacher said to the boy. ‎ A.What great progress B.How a big mistake C.What a big mistake D.How great progress ‎37.Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, some money of yours to the poor people in mountain areas.‎ A.to donate B.donating C.donate D.will donate ‎38.—Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, 　　　　? ‎ ‎—The grass is always greener on the other side.‎ A.didn't she B.isn't it C.didn't it D.doesn't he ‎39.—She's seldom asked to do housework at home, 　　　　she? ‎ ‎—　　　　. Her parents are busy with their work, so she has to do some cleaning every day. ‎ A.has; Yes B.hasn't; No C.is; No D.isn't; No ‎40.—Didn't you finish your homework last night?‎ ‎—　　　　, though I wasn't feeling well. ‎ A.No, I hadn't B.Yes, I had C.No, I didn't D.Yes, I did ‎41.We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.‎ A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats ‎42.Half of the class 　　　　done most of the work. The rest of it 　　　　rather difficult. ‎ A.has; is B.have; is 13‎ C.have; are D.has; are ‎43.What do you think 　　　　first for the project? ‎ A.that Lucy should do B.Lucy should do C.that should Lucy do D.should Lucy do ‎44.—Nobody but you 　　　　late for school this morning. ‎ ‎—Sorry, I was about to go to school when it began to rain heavily.‎ A.are B.were C.was D.is ‎45.They all 　　　　that scientist about building a science museum here. ‎ A.waited for B.handed in C.agreed with D.knocked at Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎46.Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize in 2015. She is the 　　　　(proud) of the whole country. ‎ ‎47.For me, friendship seems more 　　　　(value) and I feel comfortable being with my friends. ‎ ‎48.At 10:00 this morning the Blacks 　　　　(clean) the house. ‎ ‎49.The children 　　　　(teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well. ‎ ‎50.He didn't even mention the difficulty he had at that time 　　　　(control) the moving train. ‎ ‎51.Don't you think it would be great to require robots 　　　　(take) exams for us? ‎ ‎52.Look! The soldiers　　　　(carry) the heavy bags of sand onto the bank of the river. ‎ ‎53.It's important for us to use natural resources (wise).‎ ‎54.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Keep Running and it made her　　　(happy). ‎ ‎55.Some people like reading on the Internet, but 　　　　(other) don't. ‎ ‎56.You'd better think　　　　(two) before you take the final action. ‎ ‎57.The more you read, the　　　　(wealth) you will feel in spirit. ‎ ‎58.The art exam is just like any other exam in 　　　　(student) studies in that middle school. ‎ ‎59.All the students are having a 　　　　(discuss) on how to have the graduation party. ‎ ‎60.Have you noticed the (sad) on her face? What has happened to her?‎ ‎61.You'll have to get your parents'　　　　(agree) if you want to go on the trip. ‎ ‎62.We should throw away the 　　　　(break) glass, or it will hurt someone. ‎ ‎63.All of us are reading the test papers in 　　　　(silent) during the exam. ‎ 13‎ ‎64.—Who is the　　　　(strong) of all the boys in your class? ‎ ‎—Daniel, I think.‎ ‎65.I have never been to an 　　　　(Europe) country. ‎ ‎66.I was about 　　　　(go) out when the telephone rang. ‎ ‎67.Do you like the song 　　　　(call) I Believe I Can Fly? ‎ ‎68.I think students should be allowed 　　　　(choose) their own clothes. ‎ ‎69.My biggest challenge is to learn how 　　　　(behave) at the party. ‎ ‎70.When she got to the office, she remembered that she had forgotten 　　　　(feed) her cat. ‎ ‎71.As we know, a good 　　　　(begin) makes a good ending. ‎ ‎72.Not only Jack but also his parents (be) going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.‎ ‎73.Most of us don't know the telephone 　　　　(invent) in 1876. ‎ ‎74.The great artist 　　　　(know) for his amazing use of colours and shapes. ‎ ‎75.We should try our best to avoid 　　　　(make) the same mistake. ‎ Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。‎ ‎76.来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得2015年诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。‎ Tu Youyou, a woman scientist from China, is 　　　　　　　　around the world 　　　　　　　　the Nobel Prize in 2015.‎ ‎77.这本书真有用啊!我看了很多遍。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　 book it is! I 　　　　　　　　　　　　many times. ‎ ‎78.为什么不给她买一部相机作为生日礼物呢?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 you get her a camera 　　　　　　　　　　　? ‎ ‎79.这道数学题如此难以至于我也很难将它解出来。‎ The Maths problem is 　　　　　　　　　　　　I have problems 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎80.昨天他一回到家就扔下自己的书包。‎ He 　　　　　　　his schoolbag 　　　　　　　he got home yesterday.  ‎ ‎81.离开房间时记得关灯。‎ Remember 　　　　　　　　　　the lights when 　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎82.每个人都会犯错误,但是吸取教训是(很)重要的。‎ Everyone can 　　　　　　　　, but it is important 　　　　　　　　them.  ‎ ‎83.我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在平静中生存。‎ I think we all 　　　　　　　　　animals to live 　　　　　　　　.  ‎ 13‎ ‎84.除非有医生的证明,否则你必须参加体育测试。‎ You're required 　　　　　　　　the PE test 　　　　　　　　you have a doctor's note.  ‎ ‎85.你练习得越多,英语就会说得越好。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 you practise English, 　　　　　　　　you will speak it. ‎ ‎86.努力学习,你就会实现你的梦想。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　, and you will 　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎87.这两道物理题都不难,王华已经轻松地解出来了。‎ ‎　　　　　　 the Physics problems is difficult. Wang Hua 　easily. ‎ ‎88.UNICEF依靠更多的钱来继续开展慈善工作。‎ UNICEF　　　　　　　　 more money 　　　　　　　　the charity work. ‎ ‎89.大多数贫困地区的孩子家里太穷,付不起上学的费用。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 the children in poor areas are too poor　　　　　　　　 to go to school. ‎ ‎90.他们真好,放弃了自己的空余时间来支持我们的慈善活动。‎ It was nice 　　　　　　　　　their spare time 　　　　　　　　　for our charity activity.  ‎ ‎91.也许那就是这个比赛项目与其他普通比赛不同的原因。‎ Maybe　　　　　　　　 this event　　　　　　　　　　 other usual games. ‎ ‎92.我们和西方人交谈常避免年龄、体重等话题。‎ Subjects like age and weight 　　　　　　　　when 　　　　　　　　the Western people. ‎ ‎93.马医生为让很多人重见光明并改善他们的生活感到自豪。‎ Dr Ma 　　　　　　　　help many people see again and 　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎94.对于我们来说,有必要做点什么来影响世界。‎ It's necessary 　　　　　　　　something 　　　　　　　　　　　　 the world.  ‎ ‎95.政府已经下决心采取措施来限制私家车的数量。‎ The government 　　　　　　　　mind 　　　　　　limit the number of private cars.  ‎ 13‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.D　考查动词的时态和语态。句意:“这食物看起来不怎么样,但尝起来味道不错。”“因此我们不能以貌取人。”根据句中的looks可知,用一般现在时;taste是感官动词,没有被动语态。故选D。‎ ‎2.D　句意:我们不必买票,音乐会是免费的。can't意为“不可能”; mustn't意为“禁止”; might not意为“可能不”; don't have to意为“不必”。根据句意可知选D。‎ ‎3.C　考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果你一定要吸烟,请到外面去。can意为“可能;会”; should意为“应该”;must意为“必须;一定”; might意为“可能”,是may的过去式,语气比may弱。根据句意可知选C。‎ ‎4.D　考查动词的时态。句意:楼下有很多人,你认为发生什么事了?根据句意可知,事情已发生,但并没强调发生的时间,而是强调发生后的影响,要用现在完成时。故选D。‎ ‎5.C　考查动词的时态。句意:“你曾经开过跑车吗?”“没有,这是我第一次开跑车。”在句型“It/This is the first time that…”中,that从句应用现在完成时。故选C。‎ ‎6.D　考查非谓语动词。as much as I can是定语,修饰time; spend some time (in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”; practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。故选D。‎ ‎7.C　考查动词的语态。句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人讲自己的语言。第一空前的English指的是“英语”,与谓语动词speak是被动关系,故用被动语态;第二空前的Chinese people指的是“中国人”,谓语应用主动语态,且用动词原形。故选C。‎ ‎8.B　考查动词的时态和语态。句意:“你的书写完了吗?”“写完了,它正在被印刷并且很快就会出版了。”根据句意可知,书已写完,但还没出版,现在正在印刷中,故第一空用现在进行时的被动语态;根据时间状语soon可知,第二空应用一般将来时;come out没有被动语态。故选B。‎ ‎9.B　10.B　11.D ‎12.C　考查情态动词的用法。句意:“新的iPhone手机要花许多钱吗?”“我想是的。苹果(公司)的产品通常会很贵。”shouldn't意为“不应该”; needn't意为“不必”;would表示想象的结果,意为“会”;must意为“一定,必须”。故选C。‎ ‎13.C　考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些年轻的消防员很勇敢,他们扑灭了大火,并救出了那座房子里的孩子们。put in意为“安装”;put on意为“穿上”;put out意为“扑灭”;put up意为“张贴,搭建”。根据句意可知选C。‎ ‎14.A　考查动词短语辨析。句意:“泰德,什么这么难闻?”“对不起,我马上把我的鞋子拿走去刷。”take away意为“拿走”;put away意为“收起来”;throw away意为“扔掉”; keep away意为“远离;不靠近”。根据句意可知选A。‎ ‎15.D　考查动词词义辨析。句意:“凯特,今晚你想和我一起去看电影《侏罗纪世界2:失落王国》吗?”“我想去,但是我接受了琳达去参加宴会的邀请。”suffer意为“遭受”;earn意为“赢得”;receive意为“收 13‎ 到”,指客观“收到”;accept意为“接受”,指主观“接受”。根据句意可知选D。‎ ‎16.A　考查非谓语动词。have difficulty doing sth意为“做某事有困难”;be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”。故选A。‎ ‎17.D　move是非延续性动词;live是延续性动词。由“since two years ago”可知,应该用现在完成时,且在肯定句中与时间段连用不能用非延续性动词。故选D。‎ ‎18.B　if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句时,从句应用一般现在时表示将来;the dishes与wash之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。‎ ‎19.A　第一空表示“借(多久)”,用延续性动词keep;第二空表示“借出”,用lend,且it 与lend之间为被动关系。故选A。‎ ‎20.C　talk作不及物动词,宾语为anyone,需加介词to。故选C。‎ ‎21.A　考查动词和被动语态辨析。句意:在动物园,这个标志被用来警告游客远离狮子。be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,为固定用法。故选A。‎ ‎22.C　考查动词不定式表目的的用法。句意:“琳琳为什么在练习说英语?”“为了出国深造。” 故选C。‎ ‎23.D　句意:你真善良啊!你总是竭尽全力去帮助别人。动词不定式在此处作目的状语。故选D。‎ ‎24.A　be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,为固定搭配。故选A。‎ ‎25.D　句意:“没有人喜欢被嘲笑,因此我们应当对每个人都友善。”“我同意你的看法。”nobody与laugh at之间为被动关系,因此用被动语态,排除A、B两项;laugh at意为“嘲笑”,为固定搭配。故选D。‎ ‎26.B　句意:“爷爷的变化很大。”“确实,和以前相比,他花在和孩子们做游戏上的时间更多了。” spend time (in) doing sth.为固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选B。‎ ‎27.D　感叹句结构为“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”根据“We can't go on a picnic…”可知,天气不好,排除A、B两项;weather为不可数名词,应用what引导感叹句。故选D。‎ ‎28.D　考查祈使句的用法。句意:彼得,在街道上走路时不要玩手机。此处Peter不是句子的主语,而是称呼语,否定祈使句应使用don't开头。故选D。‎ ‎29.A　‎ ‎30.C　考查倒装句的用法。句意:“我认为他们在这么短的时间里不会完成这项任务。”“我也认为不会。完成这项任务需要花些时间。”根据答语可知,后者也认为不会,否定词neither位于句首,句子要倒装,表示前面一种否定的情况也适用于后者;再根据主句“I don't think”的时态可知,倒装句也应用一般现在时,用助动词do,相当于“I don't think so, either.”故选C。‎ ‎31.B　考查感叹句的用法。句意:“你在非洲的志愿者工作怎么样?”“哦,那是一次多么令人惊奇的经历啊!我永远也忘不了!”感叹句结构为“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主 13‎ 语+谓语)!”此处experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,amazing为形容词,在此处修饰名词experience, amazing以元音音素开头。故选B。‎ ‎32.B ‎33.C　考查反意疑问句的用法。句意:“凯特坐在飞机上的扶手椅里感觉很不舒服,是吗?”“是的,但她依然很激动。”根据反意疑问句“前肯后否”的原则可知,第一空用否定形式,排除A、B两项,此处注意uncomfortable不是否定词;第二空应按事实回答。根据答语“but she was still very excited”可知,虽然她感觉不舒服,但她还是很激动。此时应作肯定回答。故选C。‎ ‎34.A　句意:“本,你的城市人口有多少?”“我不确定。但我知道现在人口越来越多了。”对人口提问用what,排除C、D两项;第二空修饰population,应用big/large或small。故选A。‎ ‎35.A　考查特殊疑问词(短语)辨析。句意:“打扰一下,这部iPhone 8的价格是多少?”“5888元。”对价格提问有以下几种方式:①How much is…? ②How much does…cost? ③What's the price of…? 此处应用what。故选A。‎ ‎36.A　句意:老师对那个男孩说:“你取得了多么大的进步啊!但是你仍然应更加努力地学习。”根据感叹句的结构“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”可排除B、D两项;make progress意为“取得进步”;make a mistake 意为“犯错误”。根据句意可知选A。‎ ‎37.C　考查祈使句的用法。句意:女士们、先生们,不管是年幼的还是年老的,把你们的一部分钱捐给山区贫困人群。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。‎ ‎38.D　考查反意疑问句的用法。句意:“彼得认为他姐姐得到的礼物比他的礼物好得多,是吗?”“邻家芳草绿,隔岸风景好。”当陈述部分是主从复合句时,简略问句的助动词要和主句的谓语动词保持一致。主句的主语为Peter,谓语动词为believes。 故选D。‎ ‎39.C　考查反意疑问句及其回答。句意:“她很少被要求在家做家务活,是吗?”“不,她的父母忙于工作,因此她每天都得做些清扫工作。”根据陈述句中的否定词seldom可知,简略问句应用肯定形式,排除B、D两项;陈述部分的谓语动词为is,排除A项。故选C。‎ ‎40.D　41.A ‎42.B　句意:班里一半的学生已经做了大部分的工作,剩余的工作相当难。“Half of the class”表示“班里一半的学生”,谓语动词用复数形式,排除A、D两项;又因为第二个句子的主语“The rest of it”表示“剩余的工作”,谓语动词应用单数形式,排除C项。故选B。‎ ‎43.B　‎ ‎44.C　句意:“今天早晨除了你以外没有人上学迟到。”“很抱歉,我正要去上学的时候开始下大雨了。”时间状语为“this morning”,主语为“Nobody”,所以谓语动词使用一般过去时的was。故选C。‎ ‎45.C 13‎ Ⅱ.46.pride　47.valuable　48.were cleaning ‎49.were taught　50.controlling ‎51.to take　52.are carrying　53.wisely ‎54.unhappy　55.others　56.twice ‎57.wealthier　58.students'　59.discussion ‎60.sadness　61.agreement　62.broken ‎63.silence　64.strongest　65.European ‎66.to go　67.called　68.to choose ‎69.to behave　70.to feed　71.beginning ‎72.are　73.was invented　74.is known ‎75.making Ⅲ.76.famous/well known; for winning ‎77.What a useful; have read it ‎78.Why don't; as a birthday present ‎79.so hard/difficult that; working it out ‎80.threw down; as soon as ‎81.to turn off; leaving/you leave the room ‎82.make mistakes; to learn from ‎83.need to help; in peace ‎84.to take part in; unless ‎ ‎85.The more; the better ‎86.Work hard; achieve/realise your dream ‎87.Neither of; has worked them out ‎88.depends on; to carry/go on with ‎89.Most of; to afford ‎90.of them to give up; to provide support ‎91.that's (the reason) why; is different from ‎92.are often/usually avoided; talking/we talk with ‎93.is proud to; improve their lives ‎94.for us to do; to make a difference to ‎95.has made up its; to take action to 13‎ 13‎