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课时训练(六) Units 3-4(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·本溪]—I am afraid I’m too tired to walk on.
— . I believe you can do it.
A.That’s for sure B.I hope so
C.Come on D.All right
2.[2019·扬州]—Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine.
—OK, Granny. I’m coming.
A.carry out B.work out
C.cut out D.hand out
3. all kinds of pollution, or we can’t live in a good environment.
A.Prevent B.Preventing
C.Prevented D.To prevent
4.[2019·南京]—Tomorrow is Mum’s birthday. Let’s buy some flowers for her.
—OK. I know she likes best.
A.dresses B.rings
C.handbags D.roses
5.—Do you know who taught Russian?
—Nobody. He learned it by .
A.his; himself B.him; him
C.him; himself D.his; him
6.[2019·青岛]As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A.would B.should
C.might D.could
7.I took the subway and at the downtown station.
A.got through B.got over
C.got on D.got off
8.[2019·贵港]—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
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—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.
A.nervous B.worried
C.crazy D.angry
9.[2019·眉山]—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
—Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.
A.a better; better than
B.a worse; as good as
C.a cheaper; as good as
D.a more important; not as good as
10.[2019·南通]—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.
—Actually. It’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.
A.important B.possible
C.surprising D.necessary
Ⅱ.[2019·岳阳改编]完形填空
Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 11 . Bangkok(曼谷) is the 12 of Thailand. There are many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok. You can 13 some monks(僧侣) walking along the streets.
The 14 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 15 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 16 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.
On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers’ choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 17 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 18 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians(榴莲) at 19 prices.
If you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to 20 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.
( )11.A. take a holiday B.take the bus
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C.take risks D.take photos
( )12.A. world B.countryside
C.capital D.village
( )13.A. hear B.see
C.listen D.smell
( )14.A. most B.worst
C.best D.least
( )15.A. the Water Festival B.Christmas
C.Thanksgiving D.Easter Day
( )16.A. look B.throw
C.arrive D.put
( )17.A. swim B.walk
C.lose D.run
( )18.A. terrible B.sour
C.delicious D.hot
( )19.A. cheap B.expensive
C.low D.high
( )20.A. hit B.ride
C.drive D.raise
Ⅲ.[2019·葫芦岛]补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tony. Are you free this Sunday?
B: 21. What are you going to do?
A: I’m going to enjoy an art show in our city library.
B: 22.
A: It’s about the Chinese painting. 23.
B: Yes, I’d love to. 24. When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the gate of the library at 8 o’clock this Sunday morning.
B: 25.
A: You can go there on foot. It’s not far.
B: OK. See you.
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A: See you.
A.Is it far from here?
B.Yes. Nothing much.
C.I’m sure of that.
D.What is it about?
E.How can I get to the library?
F.Would you like to go with me?
G.I have a great interest in it, too.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
DIY Your Own Desserts
◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆
We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.
Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!
The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3—4 recipes(食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.
At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.
Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time.
Go to our website to get more information about the class. You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it.
26.You can join the class if you like to . ( )
A.offer some recipes
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B.teach how to cook
C.make desserts yourself
D.get some surprises
27.You will in the class. ( )
A.eat the meal with the teacher
B.celebrate the special days
C.learn 2—3 recipes each lesson
D.have a hands-on experience
28.You will pay for five lessons. ( )
A.$30 B.$60
C.$120 D.$150
29.How can you attend the class? ( )
A.Make a phone call to them.
B.Send them an e-mail.
C.Get information from parents.
D.Come to the class directly.
Ⅴ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
30.You had better t (整理) up your room at once.
31.All the c (登山者) are excited because they are standing on the top of the mountain now.
32.If the golden sun should stop s (发光) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.
33.[2019·安徽]We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f (晴朗的).
34.We may meet difficulties in life; l (幸运地), there are always some kind people offering us help.
35.Chinese c (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.
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【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C 考查情景交际。句意:“我太累了,恐怕不能继续走了。”“加油。我相信你能行。”That’s for sure那当然;I hope so我希望如此;come on加油,快点;all right可以。根据语境知,答语是在鼓励继续往前走,故选C。
2.C 考查动词短语辨析。carry out 执行;work out计算出,解决;cut out剪出;hand out分发。根据语境可知是“从杂志上剪出气球的照片”,故选C。
3.A 4.D
5.C 考查代词辨析。第一空是“teach sb sth”结构,需用宾格形式him作动词teach的宾语;第二空的“by oneself”是固定搭配,意为“单独,独自”。故选C。
6.B 考查情态动词辨析。句意:作为中学生,无论到哪里我们都应当遵守公共规则。本句表达了一种观点看法,因此应用情态动词should“应该”,故选B。
7.D
8.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:“你认为《朗读者》这个电视节目怎么样?”“好极了。许多人对这个节目非常着迷。他们从来不错过看它。”nervous紧张的;worried担心的;crazy痴迷的;疯狂的;angry生气的。根据“They never miss it.”可知,很多人对这个节目很痴迷。故用be crazy about。故选C。
9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅游的好去处——泰国。泼水节、海滩、阳光、美食以及大象都是泰国的旅游特色。
11.A 考查动词短语辨析。根据空前的“For thousands of tourists from China,this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place…”可判断泰国是度假的好地方。故选A。
12.C 考查名词辨析。由常识可知,曼谷是泰国的首都。故选C。
13.B
14.C 考查形容词最高级辨析。根据下文的“because…”给出的原因可知,四月13日至15日是参观泰国的最佳时间。故选C。
15.A 考查节日常识。根据下文“The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.”可知是泼水节。故选A。
16.B 考查动词辨析。throw water at each other互相泼水。故选B。
17.A 考查动词辨析。根据“in the sea”可以排除B和C选项。swim in the sea在海里游泳。故选A。
18.C 考查形容词辨析。根据前面“a good place to”以及“eat seafood”可知,是品尝美味的食物。故选C。
19.C 考查形容词辨析。英语表达价钱时,东西用贵与便宜;价格用高与低。故选C。
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20.B 考查动词辨析。根据宾语“an elephant”可知用ride。故选B。
Ⅲ.21—25 BDFGE
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个为期十天名叫“DIY Your Own Desserts”的烹调培训班招收学员的广告,学员将会在这个培训班上学到很多制作甜点的方法。
26.C 细节理解题。从第二段倒数第二句“Come to our class and make your own desserts.”知,在这个烹调培训班将会学习独自制作甜点。故选C。
27.D 细节理解题。从第三、四段知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作甜点的体验,每节课持续4个小时,学习3~4道食谱,并可以将自己亲手烹调的食物在课堂上吃掉或拿回家里吃。故选D。
28.D 推理计算题。从文章最后“$30 each lesson”知,每节课30美元,那么学习五节课得花费150美元。故选D。
29.B 细节理解题。从文章最后两句提供的信息知,如果你想加入该培训班,你可以登录该培训班网站,或者发送电子邮件,或者亲自去他们的问询处。故选B。
Ⅴ.30.tidy 31.climbers 32.shining
33.fine 34.luckily 35.culture
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