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小学英语三至六年级对话集
一、朋友间日常问候、认识与交流:
- Hello! I’m Mike. - Hello! I’m Sarah.
-What’s your name? - My name’s Chen Jie.
- Nice to meet you. - Nice to meet you, too.
- How are you? - Fine, thank you. / Very well.
- How old are you? - I’m 9 years old.
- Bye! - Goodbye! / See you!
-Thank you! -You’re welcome!
- May I have a look? - OK. / Sure.
- Can I use your pencil? - No problem.
二、共同进餐、野餐或做客:
- What do you like? -I like chicken.
- May I have some chicken? -Sure. Here you are.
- Can I have some cake? - Sure. Here you are. / Certainly.
- Have some more? -Yes, please. / No, thank you.
- Have some juice! - No, thanks. I like Coke.
- Have some Coke. -Thank you.
- This is for you. -Thank you!
- Do you like oranges? - Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
- How about pears? - Oh, I like them very much.
- Do you like bananas? -Sorry, I don’t like bananas.
- What would you like for dinner? -I’d like some fish and vegetables.
三、学习、居住环境:
1.谈论室内物品或房间布置:
- What’s in the classroom? - A board, two lights, many desks and chairs.
- What’s in your schoolbag? - I have many books in my schoolbag.
- My school bag is heavy. What’s in it? - Look! 20 story-books.
- What’s your room like? - There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.
2.谈论人物、物品、房间位置:
- Where is my ruler? - It’s in/on/under the desk.
- Where is my car? - In the box? - Yes / No.
- Where is my pencil? - Look, it’s here, under your book.
- Where is my seat? - It’s near the door.
- Where are the keys? -They’re in the door.
- Are they near the phone? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
-Is she in the living room? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
- Is it in your desk? - Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
- Where are they? -They’re in the kitchen.
- Where is the art room? -It’s on the second floor.
3. 谈论房间或物品颜色、性质或归谁所有:
- Is this your bedroom? -Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
- Is this an art room? - Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
- Is that an art room? - Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
-Is that a picture? -Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
- Is this / that your skirt? -Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
-What colour is it? -It’s black and white.
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4. 谈论物品数量:
- How many balloons? -Ten balloons.
- How many chairs are there in the room? -There are 5.
- How many kites can you see? -I can see twelve.
- How many crayons do you have? -I have thirteen.
四、提议做某事或邀请他人一起做某事:
- Let’s go to school. - OK.
- Let’s paint. - Great!
- Come on, Amy. Let’s watch TV. - Great!
- Let’s clean the desks and chairs. -All right.
- Let’s clean the classroom. - Good idea!
- Let me clean the classroom. - All right. / Good idea!
五、展示自己的物品:
- Look! I have a rabbit. - Wow! Cool! / Super! / Great!
- Look at the elephant. - Wow! It’s so big / funny!
- Look! This is our new classroom. - Wow! It’s so big.
- Look! This is our playground. - Oh, your school is beautiful.
六、个人情况:
1. 个人基本信息:
- Where are you from? -I’m from America.
- What can you do? -I can clean the bedroom.
- Are you helpful at home? -Sure. / Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
- Can you make the bed? -Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
-Where is your home? -It’s near the post office.
- What do you do on the weekend? -I often do homework.
- Where is your home? -It’s near the post office.
- Which floor? -The fifth floor, Room 5A.
-How tall are you? -I’m 164 cm tall.
-How heavy are you? -I’m 48 kg.
2. 个人喜好:
- What’s your favourite food? -My favourite food is mutton.
- What’s your favourite fruit? -I like apples. They’re sweet.
- Which season do you like best? -I like fall best.
- What’s your favourite season? -My favourite season is spring.
- Why do you like summer? -Because I can swim in the lake.
- What’s your hobby? -I like collecting stamps.
3. 家庭信息:
-How many people are there in your family? -There are 3.
-Who are they? -They’re my father, my mother and me.
-Who’s this / that woman / girl? -She’s my mother / sister.
-Who’s this / that man / boy? -He’s my father / brother.
-Look! This is my mom. And this is my dad. -Wow, how funny!
-Is she your sister? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
- My mom is an actress. - really?
- What’s your father? - He’s a doctor.
- What does your mother do? - She’s a singer.
- Where does your mother work? -She works in a car company.
- Is this your aunt? - Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
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- What do you do on the weekend? - I often do homework and read books.
4. 朋友信息:
- Who’s he/she? - He’s/ She’s my friend.
- What’s his name? - His name is Zhang Peng.
- What’s her name? - Her name is Amy.
- Guess! What’s her name? - She is Sarah.
- Are they farmers? - Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
- Are they farmers? -Yes, you’re right.
- Does she have a computer? -Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
5. 学校生活信息:
-Who’s your math teacher? - Mr Zhao.
-What’s he/she like? -He’s/She’s strict and short.
-What does he/she like? -He/She likes drawing pictures.
-Does she teach English? -Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
-Is she quiet? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
-What do you have on Mondays? -We have English, math and P.E.
-What do you have for lunch today? -I have onions and green beans.
-Do you have lunch at school? -Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
七、生日、节日:
1. 了解生日、节日时间:
-When is your birthday? -It’s on April 8th.
-When is Tree Planting Day? -It’s on March 12th.
2. 生日、节日问候:
-Happy Teachers’ Day! -Thank you!
-Happy birthday! -Thank you!
-Happy New Year! -Happy New Year!
-Merry Christmas! -Merry Christmas!
八、谈论时间及不同时间的活动:
- What time is it? -It’s 7:30. It’s time for breakfast.
-What day is it today? -It’s Friday.
- When do you get up? -I get up at 6:20.
-What’s the date? -It’s June 9th.
九、谈论天气:
1. 谈论天气:
-What’s the weather like in New York? -It’s snowy here.
- It’s rainy today. How about New York? -It’s sunny.
2. 衣着与天气:
-It’s hot today. Can I wear my T-shirt? -Yes, you can.
- Mom, can I wear my new shirt today? -No, You can’t. It’s cold.
十、商店购物:
- Can I help you? -Yes. I want that dress. It’s pretty.
- How much is this dress? -It’s 85 yuan.
- How much are these/those big shoes? -They’re 100 yuan.
- How much is it? -It’s 30 yuan.
- How much are they? -They’re 70 yuan.
- It’s 20 yuan. -Oh, that’s cheap.
- It’s 150 yuan. -Oh, that’s too expensive.
- What size? -Size 5.
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-How about this pair? Are they nice? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
十一、谈论自然:
1. 谈论村庄、山川与河流:
- Is there a village over there? -Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
-Are there any forests on the mountain? -Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
- Are there any bridge in your village? -Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
- Where does the rain come from? -It comes from the clouds.
-Where does the rain come from? -It comes from the cloud.
2. 谈论农场、动物园等:
- What are these/those? -They’re cows.
-Are these / those sheep? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
-Are they goats? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
-Is there a zoo in the park? -Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
十二、打电话:
-Hello! This is Lily. Can I speak to your mom? -She’s cooking dinner. Please hold on.
十三、日常活动:
1. 询问过去的活动:
-What did you do last weekend? -I played football.
- Did you help them clean their room? - Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
- Where did you go on your holiday? - I went to Xinjiang.
- What did you do there? -I sang and danced with my new friends.
- How did you go there? -I went by train.
2. 交流正在进行的活动:
- What are you doing? - I’m washing clothes.
- What is he doing? -He’s cleaning the room.
-What is she doing? -She’s doing the dishes.
-What is it doing? -It’s running.
-What are they doing? -They’re fighting.
-Is she watching insects? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
3. 计划与安排:
-What are you going to do after school? -I’m going to buy a pair of shoes.
-What are you going to do this weekend? -I’m going to visit my grandparents.
-What are you going to buy? -I’m going to buy a comic book.
十四、出行方式及问路:
-How do you go to school? -I usually go to school on foot.
-How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -You can go by the No. 15 bus.
-How can I get to the museum? -Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left.
-How does she go to work? -She goes to work by bus.
-Can I go on foot? -Sure, if you like. It’s not far.
-Excuse me, is there a cinema near here? -Yes, there is.
-Where is the cinema, please? -It’s next to the hospital.
-Is it far from here? -Yes, it is. / No, it is not far.
十五、关心他人情感、情绪体验:
-How do you feel? -I feel sick.
-What’s the matter? -My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
-How does Amy feel? -She’s tired.
-How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy. -Yes, I am excited. I’m going on a big trip.
-How are you, Sarah? You look sad today. -I failed the math test.
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-I failed the math test. -I’m sorry to hear that.
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