小学六年级英语人称代词 6页

层 次： C ‎ ‎ 授课时段： D ‎ ‎ 课 题 人称代词和反身代词 教学目标 掌握人称代词和反身代词的用法 考点及考试要求 考查人称代词和反身代词的用法 教 学 内 容 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表 数 人称代词 物主代词 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 单数 第一人称 我 ‎ ‎ 第二人称 你 ‎ ‎ 第三人称 他 她 它 复数 第一人称 我们 第二人称 你们 第三人称 他们、她们、它们 如： I like his car.我喜欢他的小汽车。 ‎ Our school is here，and theirs is there.　我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。‎ ‎1、I 和me.‎ 我是一名学生。 _____ am a student.‎ 妈妈喜欢我。 Mother likes ______.‎ ‎2、We 和 us.‎ 我们是中国人。 _______ are Chinese.‎ 父母爱我们。 Parents love ______.‎ ‎3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！）‎ 你是一名学生。 我喜欢你。‎ 你们是学生。 我爱你们。‎ ‎4、你能推出she 和 her的位置吗？‎ 她是一名护士。 ______ is a nurse.‎ 你能帮助她。 You can help ______.‎ ‎5、He和 him 他是我的朋友。______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？)‎ 我想和他一起玩。I want to play with ______.‎ ‎6、it 的用法。‎ ‎-Where is my car?‎ ‎-_____ is over there.‎ 指天气 It is raining outside.‎ 指气候 It is cold in Harbin.‎ 指时间 -What time is it ? ‎ ‎-It’s six o’clock.‎ ‎7、they和 them.‎ ‎_______ are listening to the radio.‎ There are some cats, I like _____ very much.‎ 巩固练习：‎ 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。  1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） ‎ 二、人称代词和物主代词练习：‎ ‎1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6.Please show _____(我们) the map of Shenyang. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. ‎ 三、阅读理解。‎ A ‎“Early to bed, early to rise（起身）makes people healthy, wealthy and wise（健康，富有，聪明）.” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.‎ ‎( ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must______ early.‎ ‎ A. go to school B. get up C. go home ‎( ) 2. Children should have ______ hours’ sleep every night. ‎ ‎ A. 8 B. 9 C. 10‎ ‎( ) 3. Everybody_______ exercise. ‎ ‎ A. likes B. needs C. wants ‎( ) 4. ________ is good exercise, too. ‎ ‎ A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged ‎( ) 5. Exercise makes us________ . ‎ ‎ A. fat B. stronger C. thinner B ‎ One day Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought（买）a lot of things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr.White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly. He started to open the car for them. Just then a man came up and shouted（喊）, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White had a look at the car’s number and they were frozen（惊呆了）there. It wasn’t their car. ‎ 判断正误，正确写A错误写B ‎( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drove for shopping. ‎ ‎( ) 2. They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar.‎ ‎( ) 3. They wanted to give their things to a policeman.‎ ‎( ) 4. The policeman would like to help Mr. White.‎ ‎( ) 5. From the passage（短文）, we know Mr. and Mrs. White made a mistake（搞 反身代词 反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“**自己”。 ‎ 数 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 ‎ 单数 myself yourself himself herself ‎ 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves ‎ I can do it by myself. 我自己能做这件事。 ‎ ‎*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀： ‎ 反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-f ‎ 反身代词在中学英语中的用法极其灵活，搭配频频出现，为帮助同学们复习和积累，特将中学英语中出现的反身代词用法归纳如下： 1． 用以加强语气，表示亲自。 He went there himself the day before yesterday. 2. 与典型介词搭配，构成固定短语，表达特定含义。 1) (all) by oneself 单独地 Would you go there by yourself? 2) to oneself 独自享用 When he eats in a restaurant, he likes a table to himself. 3) enjoy oneself玩得很痛快 4) help oneself to sth. 随便吃 Please help yourself to some fish. 5) dress oneself穿衣服 He is too young to dress himself.‎ 反身代词练习 一；用适当的代词填空。‎ ‎1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. ‎ ‎2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.‎ ‎3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. ‎ ‎4.Who is that over here? It is_______.‎ ‎5.The old man lives by ______. ‎ ‎6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.‎ ‎7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. ‎ ‎8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.‎ ‎9.What are ______jobs? They are students. ‎ ‎10.We think to _________.‎ ‎11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. ‎ 人称代词练习：‎ ‎1、_____（我） am a teacher.‎ ‎2、My father is talking with______（我）‎ ‎3、_______ are Chinese.（我们）‎ ‎4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们）‎ ‎5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你）‎ ‎6、_____ are students.（你们）‎ ‎7、____ is a cat.（它）‎ ‎8、______ are playing football.（他们）‎ ‎9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他）‎ ‎10、My dog likes _____.（她）‎ ‎8月19日课后作业 ‎ 家长签名________ ‎ 一、完成下面的表格 ‎ 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表 数 人称代词 物主代词 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 反身代词 名词性物主代词 单数 第一人称 我 ‎ ‎ 第二人称 你 ‎ ‎ 第三人称 他 她 它 复数 第一人称 我们 第二人称 你们 第三人称 他们、她们、它们 二、练习。‎ A)选择填空 1.  Who’s singing over there ?   — ________ is Sandy’s sister. A. That                B. It                   C. She                D. This 2.   ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.‎ ‎ A. She, you and I          B. You, she and I             C. I, you and she          D. Her, me and you 3.  Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.   A. me              B. I                C. he             D. his 4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.   A. theirs                  B. they            C. me              D. I 5. Heres a postcard for you, Jim!  — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary .‎ ‎  A. he               B. it                  C. she              D. it’s 6.  Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong ‎ to ______.    A. he                B. his               C. her               D. him 7.  Will anyone go on a trip with him ?  — Not ________.   A. I                B. me               C. mine             D. he 8. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.   A. he               B. his               C. him              D. he’s B)填入正确的人称代词和物主代词. 1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you ) 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they) 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )‎ ‎ Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. (‎ ‎ you) 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )‎ 二、 阅读理解。‎ ‎ A A train stops at a station. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "‎ ‎1.Where is the young man ?‎ ‎　A. At a station B. Under a big umbrella C. On the train ‎2. What does the young man want to buy ?‎ ‎　A. Umbrella B .Hamburgers C. Dollars ‎3. Who helps the young man ?‎ ‎　A. A boy B. A man C .Nobody ‎4. Does the young man get a hambuger ? ‎ ‎　A No ,he doesn't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does ‎5. Is the boy clever ?‎ ‎ A .Yes ,he isn't B. Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not B ‎　 Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are ball big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class.‎ ‎　　阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。‎ ‎　　( ) 1. Tom is an English boy.‎ ‎　　( ) 2. Tom's hair and eyes are blue.‎ ‎　　( ) 3. The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is LiuTao.‎ ‎　　( ) 4. Tom likes basketball.‎ ‎( ) 5. Tom's favourite colour is blue.‎