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四川省遂宁市2014年中考英语真题试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分110分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.准考证号、选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does Tom come from?
A B C
2. When does the woman want to buy?
3. What’s the weather like in Chengdu today?
4. What’s the date today?
5. What is Jodie planning to do?
A B C
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. Who does Alice think of the new computer?
A. It’s beautiful B. It’s expensive. C. It’s small.
7. What happened to Tim this morning?
A. He was late for work. B. He had a bad cold C.he was late for school.
8. What has Lucy just drunk?
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Milk.
9. Where is Mary now?
A. At school. B. In the school library. C. At home.
10. How much are the skirts?
A. $25. B. $ 35. C. $60.
第三节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第11~12小题。
11. How was Alice’s trip?
A. Not good. B. Just so-so. C. Very nice.
12. Which of the following is true?
A. Alice went to Tokyo with her brother.
B. Alice went to Tokyo with her parents.
C. Alice stayed in Tokyo for 10 months.
听第二段材料,回答第13~14小题。
13. What can we learn about John?
A. John and Lucy will study together in Canada.
B. John will study in Canada for a long time.
C. John’s parents want him to work in Canada for a long time.
14. How will John and Lucy communicate with each other?
A. By writing letters. B. By talking on the phones C. By chatting online.
听第三段材料,回答第15~17小题
15. What is Bob doing?
A. Playing games. B. Playing soccer. C. Playing the piano.
16. How is his mother going to the hospital?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
17. What does his mother want him to do?
A. Go to the hospital. B. Buy some beef and vegetables. C.playing games.
听第四段材料,回答第18~20小题
18. What is the speaker talking about?
A. Education is important. B. Invention is helpful. C. Traveling is useful.
19. In how many ways does the speaker talk?
A. Three . B. Two. C. Four.
20. Which of the following is not mentioned?
A. Tasting different foods. B. Helping us keep healthy and outgoing.
C. Taking different traffic tools.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21. —What do you think of Wang Wei?
—He is honest boy, and always helps old.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, an
22. — did you achieve your dream? —By working hard, of course.
A. When B. Why C. How
23. —We will have a holiday next month, let’s have a trip to Mount Emei.
—That’s great.
A. three-day B. three-days C. three-days’
24. —You look so tired.
—My mother makes me playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing
25. —How do you feel about the movie?
— Wonderful! I’ve never seen a one before.
A. good B. better C. best
26. —Nancy, is this blue bag Tom’s? —It be his. His is black.
A. must B. may C. can’t
27. —Lucy, save water, we will have no water to drink in the future.
—OK, you are quite right.
A.or B. and C. so
28. free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain.
A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of
29. We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.
A. keeps on B. puts on C.depends on
30. We have made a rule to read aloud in the morning.
A. this B. it C.that
31. Dale use to to office in his car, but he is used to the bus now.
A. going, taking B. going, take C. go, taking
32. —Can you tell me ?—Yes, it’s on Xinhua Street.
A. how can I get to the bookstore B. where the bookstore is C. where is the bookstore
33. —Will you go to Peter’s party this Saturday evening?
—I haven’t decided yet. If you don’t go, .
A. so will I B. neither do I C. neither will I
34.―Do you know the man is talking to Mr Li?
― He is our new headmaster.
A. that B. which C. what
35.―Would you mind moving your bike?
―
A. Yes, I’ll do it right away. B. Not at all, I’ll do it at once.
C. Of course. I’ll do it in a minute.
第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
There was a rich man named Steve. One day he asked his friend Jack 36 in and buy a bottle of wine for him without giving him any 37 . Jack asked, “ Steve, how can I buy wine without money?”
“Anyone can buy wine with money,” Steve said, “A person who can buy wine without money is really an able man.” Jack had to go to the street to buy wine.“ What 38 I do?” He thought as he went. After a while, Jack came back with an empty bottle. Steve 39 happy about this and said, “ Anyone can drink from a bottle with wine in 40 . A person who can drink from an empty bottle is really an able man.”
36. A. go B. goes C. to go
37. A. bottle B. money C. shopping basket
38. A. did B. am C. shall
39. A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. was
40. A. one B. it C. them
B
It’s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 41 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 42 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags which can’t be 43 down by nature. Our 44 kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 45 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 46 . We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made
because nature can’t.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 47 these materials are not endless(无尽的). We use up our natural materials 48 faster than the earth is able to reproduce(再生)them. For example, each year we cut 49 more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 50 .
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
41. A. use B. is used C. used
42. A. another B. others C. the other
43. A. lain B.broken C. put
44. A. rubbish B. nature C. material
45. A. When B. Why C. If
46. A. them B. it C. itself
47. A. but B. so C.and
48. A. very B. more C. much
49. A. out B. down C. up
50. A. grows B. growing C. to grow
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
A neighbor of mine, Jackie, while visiting his mother in Boston, took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. When he was trying on different styles(款式), Jackie took the manager aside. “When she picks out a pair she likes,” he said, “ Just tell her the price is 12 dollars, I’ll pay the regular(平时的)price. I don’t care how much it is. I only want to make her happy.”
The following week, when Jackie was walking by the shoe store, the manager recognized him and called him in.
“ What’s the problem?” asked Jackie as he entered the store. “ Wasn’t my check any good?”
“That’s not it,” answered the manager, “ The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in and for all those shoes at the price of 12 dollars.”
51. What was the main purpose of Jackie’s going to Boston?
A. To buy shoes for his mother B. To visit the shoe store
C. To see his mother
52. The regular price of the shoes must be .
A. 12 dollars B. higher than 12 dollars C. lower than 12 dollars
53. Which of the following is true?
A. Jackie wanted to please his mother.
B. Jackie wanted to help his manager.
C. Jackie wanted to cheat his mother.
54. Why did the manager call Jackie in the following week?
A. there was something wrong with the check
B. It was hard for him to satisfy his customers
C. He didn’t have enough shoes for his customers
55. Why did Jackie’s mother bring all her friends to the store?
A. Because she thought the shoes were very cheap.
B. Because the shoes were very beautiful.
C. Because her friends were in trouble.
B
When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures(失败). But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well.
Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I am happy because I am doing what I want to do.
What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don’t know, you can ask yourself, ”What would I do if this was the last day of my life ?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it is. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.
56. Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write?
A. My favourite sport. B. My dream C. My hobby
57. What did the writer want to do?
A. To be a teacher B. To help others. C. To be happy.
58. What did he do whenever he experienced failures?
A. He gave up B. He found a part-time job C. He encouraged himself
59. The writer says “ I have a happy life” because .
A. he was doing what he wanted to do
B. his work was always enjoyable
C. his part-time job was easy
60. What did the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The dreams are usually silly
B. How to find your dream
C. The dream usually seems impossible to realize
C
What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems
Causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework.Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as possible.
Getting shortsighted
Too much homework.Bad leading and writing
Do homework or read and write in a correct way.
habits.
Fighting with each other
Don't know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them
Feeling fired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful.Spend some time doing exercise every day.
61. How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Four B. Five C. Six
62. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
63. If Simon is feeling stressed,what should he do?
A. He should do much more homework
B. He should buy some snacks
C. He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
64. Peter is tired of study. Maybe because he _______.
A. has no close friends.
B. plays too many computer games.
C. gets fatter and fatter.
65. Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?
A. Learning how to make friends
B. Paying no attention to each other
C. Finding time to relax as possible
D
Bamboo is nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across(直径). This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
66. How is bamboo like grass after it is cut?
A. It is very thin. B. It grows back quickly. C. It is easy to cut.
67. In which place doesn’t bamboo grow?
A. Africa B. Asia C. Europe
68. How long has bamboo been used in Asia?
A. Thousands of years B. A short time C. Hundreds of years
69. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers?
A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it has different colors. C. Because it is strong.
70. According to the article, which of the following is true?
A. All bamboo looks the same.
B. African poor farmers used bamboo pipes to carry water.
C. Bamboo can grow only 1.5 meters high.
第四部分:口语运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。请将所选答案的序号在答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑。
A: Mona, what are your predictions about future?
B: The future? Well, I suppose we needn’t work outside. Even there’s no work for us to do.
A: No work? 71
B: Robots will do all the work instead of us. Don’t you think so?
A: 72 Won’t there be any teachers?
B: No teachers. We will study on computer at home.
A: No work, no teachers. What will we do?
B: We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.
A: 73
B: Adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives.
A: Vacations? 74
B: Somewhere quiet and beautiful, or to the sea, or to the moon!
A: 75
B: There will be too many people on the earth. We even have no place to live in.
A: I think that’s interesting, but unbelievable.
A. What will adults do then?
B. Why don’t we take vacations on the earth?
C. Where will everyone go?
D. Who will do the work?
E. How about teachers?
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分40分)
注意事项:
1.请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。
2.试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方,是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据下面每句句意、汉语提示,在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。
76. People around the world love (和平)and hate wars. 76.
77. What kinds of movies do you (更喜欢), comedies or documentaries? 77.
78. Turn right and go through the park, and it will be the (开始)of the exciting garden tour. 78.
79. Eric is (幸运)enough to be chosen for the school music festival. 79.
80. China has a lot of fantastic sights (包括)the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on. 80.
B)读下面一段短文,根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,并把答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置(每个词只能用一次)。
be success interest well-known consider
Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is 81 to be one of the 82 Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 83 on display in this exhibition. She really has something for everyone. There are many great photos of the countryside. The few city photos are less 84 . I see the same things every day and they don’t 85 me as much. But this show comes from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don’t miss the exhibition.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
第二节:完成句子(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示,完成句子,每空一词(缩略词算一词)。
86.为了保持健康,越来越多的人们宁愿步行去上班,而不愿开车去上班。
To keep healthy, more and more people would go to work on foot by car.
87. 如果你不沿着这条河走,你就会在森林中迷路。
you go along the river, you will get in the forest.
88. 在政府的帮助下,我们大大地改善了生活环境。
the help of our government, we have greatly the living conditions.
89. 我想去参加他的聚会,如果不认识别的人,咋办?
I would like to go to his party. I don’t know anyone else?
90. 在面对困难时,我们应挑战自我。
We should ourselves in the of difficulties.
第三节:书面表达(满分20分)
今年八月,四川省第十二届运动会将在我市举行,全市人民都在积极地为迎接运动会作准备。 为了更好地主办这次运动会,组委会将组建志愿者服务队。
假如你是李平,想当一名志愿者,请给组委会写一封信,提出申请。申请内容必须包括以下要点:
1. 我认为志愿者工作很有意义。
2. 我是一名初三学生,暑假时间充足。
3. 我热爱体育运动,身体强健。
4.我性格外向,能与人和睦相处。
5. 我乐于助人,能吃苦耐劳。
注意:(1) 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2) 文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息;
(3) 覆盖所有要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear sirs,
My name is Li Ping. I want to be a volunteer for the 12th Sichuan Sports Meeting.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Li Ping