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2016~2017学年度泰安市中考英语模拟试题(一)
第一部分 听 力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s April 21. C. It’s half past eleven.
( ) 2. A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very heavy. C. It’s very large.
( ) 3. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.
( ) 4. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Thank you.
( ) 5. A. About 40 minutes.
B. About half an hour’s walk.
C. About 5 meters long.
(二) 听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 6. When was Edison born?
A. In 1874. B. In 1931. C. In 1847.
( ) 7. What’s the woman’s telephone number?
A. 3897244. B. 3879224. C. 3789244.
( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen?
A. During class. B. After class. C. Before class.
( ) 9. What does the girl’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A worker.
( ) 10. What size does the man wear?
A. The large size. B. The small size. C. The medium size.
(三) 听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
( ) 11. What’s wrong with the boy?
A. He’s got a headache.
B. He’s got a high temperature.
C. He’s got a cold.
( ) 12. How long has he been like this?
A. For one day.
B. For two days.
C. For three days.
( ) 13. How many times should he take the medicine a day?
A. One time.
B. Two times.
C. Three times.
听第二段对话,回答第14—15小题。
( ) 14. Where does the man want to go?
A. London. B. Hong Kong. C. America.
( ) 15. When will he go there?
A. June 29th. B. June 30th. C. July 1st.
(四)听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( ) 16. Where did Mr. White work?
A. France. B. America. C. England.
( ) 17. Why was Mrs. White angry?
A. Her husband wouldn’t go to see their son.
B. Her husband was hit by a car.
C. Her husband didn’t love her.
( ) 18. How did Mr. and Mrs. White go to Paris?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.
( ) 19. Mr. White didn’t know how they had got to Paris because ____|_ on their way.
A. he was asleep
B. he was thinking about his work
C. he was worried about his son
( ) 20. From this passage we know ______.
A. Mr. White loved nobody except himself
B. Mr. White couldn’t get on well with anybody
C. Mr. White was always interested in his work
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
( ) 21. —Tom broke his leg. He has just had X-ray examination. doctor said he needed operation.
—Oh! I am sorry to hear that.
A. a, The, an B. a, A, an C. an, The, an D. an, A, an
( ) 22. —Hello! Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
—Sorry. The Greens have Paris for two weeks. They went there on vacation.
A. went to B. been in C. gone to D. been to
( ) 23. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Feng.
—
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook well. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
C. It’s not necessary for you to say so. D. It doesn’t matter.
( ) 24. —Tom, Mary can’t sharpen the pencil. Can you give a hand?
— Certainly.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( ) 25. —I’m new here. Could you tell me , please?
—Sure.
A. when does the first bus arrive B. when the first bus arrives
C. when did the first bus arrive D. when will the first bus arrive
( ) 26. —Now students have too much homework to do every night. So they have to ______.
—Yeah, really? But it’s bad for their health.
—Yeah. They know that but they have to.
A. get up B. stay up C. look up D. come up
( ) 27. —Can I go to the park, Mum?
—Certainly. But you ______ be back by six o’clock.
A. can B. may C. might D. must
( ) 28. —Few famous singers showed up in the concert, did they?
—______, for instance, Andy Lau, Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.
A. No, they didn’t. B. Yes, they did. C. No, they did. D. Yes, they didn’t.
( ) 29. —I called you at 9 this morning, but there was no answer.
—Oh, sorry. I with my internet friends online so attentively that I hear the ring.
A. chat, don’t B. was chating, didn’t
C. chatting, don’t D. was chatting, didn’t
( ) 30. —______ kind—hearted girl Lucy is!
—Yes, she is always ready to help others who are in trouble.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 31. —Would you mind turning down your radio? It’s too noisy.
—______
A. I beg your pardon. B. I am sorry, I will do it right away.
C. No, of course. D. Yes, of course.
( ) 32. —You look tired, You’d better stop working and have rest.
—Thank you for your advice.
A. few minutes B. several minutes C. a few minutes’ D. a little minute’s
( ) 33. —What can I do for you?
—I’ d like a piece of bread and a cup of tea.
—
—No, thanks. Just these.
A. Are the cakes yours? B. Anything else?
C. Only these? D. Another things?
( ) 34. —All the family ______ surfing except the twin brothers.
—That’s true. Both of them prefer diving, but neither of them ______ good at it.
A. enjoy, are B. enjoys, is C. enjoys, are D. enjoy, is
( ) 35. —“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days.
—I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 36 bird flu. But that doesn’t mean you can’t do anything to prevent it now. So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 37 . So it’s a good idea for
people 38 living chickens.
“People 39 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert. But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 40 your hands carefully with soap right away. Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 41 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 42 . Do
not eat anything that has touched raw(生的) meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 43 enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 44 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 45 .
( ) 36. A. to B. for C. at D. in
( ) 37. A. houses B. droppings(粪便) C. eggs D. food
( ) 38. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from
( ) 39. A .are used to B. used to C. used D. have used to
( ) 40. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed
( ) 41. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping
( ) 42. A. has been checked B. have been checked
C. has checked D. have not been checked
( ) 43. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting
( ) 44. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So far
( ) 45. A. laugh B. cough C. cry D. Sleep
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
If you look into the sky at night, you may see something moving and shining that you have never seen before. It might be a comet(彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects(反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path(轨道) than the earth travels.
Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice. This is mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When the sun melts(融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough to the earth for us to be able to see them. Even then it’s not often that a comet comes close enough to be seen without a telescope.
An English man named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets never come back. Others keep coming back at regular intervals(有规律的间隔). A big comet that keeps returning was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again.
Some people saw Halley’s Comet in 1910. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comet because
the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in 1986. If not you will probably be able to see Halley’s Comet when it comes near the earth again.
( ) 46.Which of the following statements is correct?
A. So far, no one has ever seen a comet. B. A comet can shine by itself.
C. A comet travels around the sun. D. A comet is either a star or a planet.
( ) 47. A large part of a comet is ______.
A. water frozen into pieces of ice B. ice and iron
C. rock dust and a few big pieces of rock D. ice, iron and rock dust
( ) 48. Which of the following statements is Not True?
A. Not many comets can be seen by people
B. Edmund Halley discovered all the paths that comets take through the sky
C. Halley died in the 18th century.
D. Halley’s Comet will return
( ) 49. Some comets return ______.
A. at regular intervals B. only at night
C. at my home D. at noon
( ) 50. Maybe you will be able to see Halley’s Comet in .
A. 2003 B. 2056 C. 2062 D. 2072
B
The following is a mark table(分数表) about the English competition. Find some useful information to the questions below.
Items
Group1
Group2
Group3
Group4
1. answer correctly
66
72
75
77
2. answer quickly
74
79
78
63
3. answer humorously (幽默地)
68
69
80
78
4. speak clearly
87
85
82
87
5. speak loudly
90
92
90
91
6. speak freely
80
82
83
84
7. have a good manner
78
75
74
78
8. co-operate (合作) well
81
64
87
84
Average (平均分)
78
77
81
80
( ) 51. ______ co-operate best of all the groups.
A. The students in Group 1 B. The students in Group 2
C. The students in Group 3 D. The students in Group 4
( ) 52. Group 1 is thought to have spoken as ______ as Group 3.
A. clearly B. loudly
C. freely D. quickly
( ) 53. Group 4 did worst in “______”.
A. answer humorously B. speak freely
C. have a good manner D. answer quickly
( ) 54. In “answer correctly”, Group 1 was ______ marks lower than Group 4.
A. 6 B. 9 C. 11 D. 10
( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Group 1 did as well as Group 4 in “have a good manner”.
B. All the groups of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.
C. The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.
D. Group 3 is the winner of the competition.
C
Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭剩菜) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
( ) 56. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A. The helped each other with homework.
B. They opened a restaurant together.
C. They volunteered for a campaign.
D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.
( ) 57. In this passage the underlined word “call on” means ______.
A. 打电话 B.号召 C. 拜访 D. 叫喊
( ) 58. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.
A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurants
C. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner
( ) 59. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that ______.
A. wasting food is a serious problem in China
B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C. Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
( ) 60. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
D
News 1
A big surprise! Mo Yan has become the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学). When he heard the news, he said he was overjoyed and scared. But do you know Mo Yan is a pen name that means “Don’t Speak”? His real name is Guan Moye.
News 2
There is a new “star” in the sky! On October 25th, 2012, China successfully sent another satellite(卫星) into space in southwest China’s Sichuan Province. It was the 16th satellite of the Beidou system. It will start providing navigation(导航) services for China by the end of this year. In all, the system will have 35 satellites.
News 3
Have you heard that crazy new song “Gangnam Style”? It’s blowing up right now! Now it is the No. 1 song on iTunes in more than 30 countries. That song is everywhere. It’s online! It’s on TV! It’s on the radio! You can’t escape Gangnam Style!
( ) 61. Mo Yan is the ______ Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 62.When Mo Yan heard the news, he was very ______.
A. happy and scared B. worried
C. comfortable D. enjoyable and unforgetable
( ) 63. Which of the following about the new “star” is TRUE?
A. It was sent up at the beginning of 2012.
B. It was the 17th satellite of the Beidou system.
C. It was sent up in southeast China’s Sichuan Province.
D. It will start providing navigation services.
( ) 64. “Gangnam Style” that is blowing up right now is ______.
A. a popular novel B. a crazy new song
C. a latest picture D. a beautiful scene
( ) 65. You can enjoy “Gangnam Style” ______.
A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. On the radio. D. All the above.
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在答题纸相应的位置上。
66. — Hi! Do you know that the full marks of College Entrance English Test(高考) in Beijing will
decrease(减少) from 150 to 100 while the Chinese Test marks will increase from 150 to 180 in
2016, which is considered as the greatest reform of College Entrance Test system since 1977.
—Yeah. It is said that the aim of the reform is to encourage Chinese citizens to pay more
a____________ to and improve the ability of using their own mother language.
67. The n____________ of people killed by typhoon Haiyan has increased to 3,982, while 1,602
remain missing, the Philippine government said on Tuesday.
68. —The price of’ housing is still very high, especially in some big cities, many people can’t
a____________ it.
—Yes, it’s true and the speed of the rising in rice of housing is rapid and surprising.
69. —Long time no see! Where did you go on v____________?
—Oh, I went to Guizhou to see Huangguoshu Waterfall.
70. —As parents, we should give children more e_____________ but less criticism(批评).
—Yeah, I agree with you. In this way, children can get much confidence. It is good for their study and life.
(二)综合填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
village, read, people, become, live, safe, give up, like, together, hit
On November 15, Xi Jinping (71)____________ the chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission(中央军事委员会主席). When he was 16, Xi went to a mountain (72) ____________in Shanxi. He spent six years there. He (73) _____________with other villagers and they worked (74) ____________ on the farm. He spent his nights (75) ____________. Then he went to Tsinghua University to study. Later he (76) _____________ the good life in Beijing and went back to the grassroots(基层).
Over the following 20 years, Xi worked in many places, (77) ____________ Hebei, Fujian, Zhejiang and Shanghai. In his work, he always reacted to problems quickly. In August 2006, a strong typhoon (78)_____________ Zhejiang. He helped about one million people leave (79) ____________ in just three days.
Xi’s goal is always to help people. “To meet the Chinese (80)____________ wish for a happy life is our mission.”Xi said.
第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
One day Mark Twain told a story about his first money. Schoolboys in those days didn’t respect their teachers.(A)They didn’t take care of school things, either. The school had a rule: If a student breaks his desk,the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school, or the student had to pay five dollars.
Mark Twain once found his desk was broken in some way. He had to tell is father about the school’s rule His father thought it would be too bad if the teacher beat his son in public, so he agreed to give him five dollars(B)But before giving him the money,the father gave his son a good beating. The next day Mark Twain decided that he would take another beating at school. So he could keep the five dollars. In this way, he got his first money.
(一)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
81. What does the story tell about? ( no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
82. How much does a student have to pay if he breaks his desk? ( no more than 2 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
83. What did Mark decide to do the next day at school? ( no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
(二)将文中划线的句子(A)改为同义句。
84. They didn’t ____________ school things, either.
(三)将文中划线的句子(B)译成汉语。
85. ____________________________________________________________________________
第三节 写 作(共1题,满分20分)
青少年饮食是影响民族人口素质的重要因素,但是目前部分青少年的饮食状况令人担忧。请你根据下面提供的要点,写一篇题为“Teenagers need healthy eating”的英文演讲稿,准备参加学生会组织的英语演讲活动。
要点:
1. Eat snacks or other unhealthy food
2. Take in(摄入) either too little or too much nutrition(营养) every day
3. Go to school without breakfast
注意:
1. 对所给要点,可做适当发挥。
2. 词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Teenagers need healthy eating”. Healthy eating is very important to us teenagers. However, __________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
参考答案
第一部分 听 力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1—5 CACCB 6—10 CBAAC 11—15 CBCBC 16—20 CACBC
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21—25 ACBBB 26—30 BDBDB 31—35 BCBDB
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36—40 BBDBB 41—45 ADDBB
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
46—50 CABAC 51—55 CBDCB 56—60 CBCAD 61—65 AADBD
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)
66.attention 67. number 68. afford 69. vacation 70. encouragement
71. became 72. village 73. lived 74. together 75. reading 76. gave up 77. like 78. hit 79. safely 80. people’s
第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
81. How Mark Twain got his first money
82. Five dollars
83. He decided he would take another beating(to keep the five dollars)
84. They didn’t look after school things,either
85. 在给他钱之前,他爸爸狠狠地揍了他一顿.
第三节 写 作(共1题,满分20分)
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Teenagers need healthy eating”. Healthy eating is very important to us teenagers. However, some of us often eat snacks or other unhealthy food, and some take in either too little or too much nutrition every day. Besides, many of us teenagers often go to school without breakfast.
All this has a bad effect on our growth. We may even suffer from different illnesses after we grow up.
I think we should give up our bad eating habits if there is any. We had better not eat or eat less unhealthy food like hamburgers. Instead, let's eat more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.
That's all. Thank you for listening!
听力材料
(一)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. What time is it?
2. What’s the weather like in Tai’an now?
3. Can you come and play football with us, Jim?
4. Your skirt is very beautiful.
5. How far is it from the stop to the hospital?
(二) 听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Have you read the story about Thomas Edison?
W: Yes, I have. He was a great inventor. He was born in 1847 and died in 1931.
Q: When was Edison born?
7. W: May I have your telephone number, please?
W: Certainly. It’s 3-8-7-9-double 2-4.
M: Thank you.
Q: What’s the woman’s telephone number?
8. W: What are you doing, George?
M: I…I’m drawing, Miss Read.
W: Oh, yes. What a nice picture! But you’d better do it after class.
M: I’m sorry, Miss Read. I won’t do it again.
Q: When does the dialogue happen?
9. M: What does your father do, Betty?
W: He used to be a worker, but now he is an engineer.
M: What do you want to be when you grow up?
W: I want to be a doctor. I don’t want to be a nurse like my mother.
Q: What does the girl’s mother do?
10. W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I want two shirts. One is in a large size, and the other is in a medium size.
W: OK. I’ll put them in a bag. By the way, why don’t you buy the same size?
M: Oh, the large size is for my son and the other is for myself.
Q: What size does the man wear?
(三) 听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面6个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
D: What’s your trouble, boy?
B: I'm not feeling well, doctor. I have a high temperature and a headache.
D: How long have you been like this?
B: For two days.
D: I think you’ve got a cold.
B: Oh, is it serious, doctor?
D: Don’t worry. Take this medicine after each meal, and you’ll be well soon.
B: Thank you, doctor.
D: You’re welcome. Remember to have a good rest.
Questions:
11. What’s wrong with the boy?
12. How long has he been like this?
13. How many times should he take the medicine a day?
听第二段对话,回答第14—15小题。
M: Can I help you?
W: I’d like three air tickets to Hong Kong.
M: When would you like to go?
W: On June 30th.
M: June 30th? Er, I’m sorry. But all the tickets for that day are sold out. What about July 1st?
W: Let me think. Yes, that’s OK. What time is the earliest flight?
M: The earliest flight will leave at seven o’clock in the morning.
W: Does it stop anywhere?
M: No. It’ll go straight to Hong Kong.
W: Then I’ll take the tickets.
M: OK. I’ll get them for you right away.
14. Where does the man want to go?
15. When will he go there?
(四)听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择
正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
Mr. White worked in London. He was a famous scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He nearly forgot everything else when he was working.
One afternoon, he received a telephone call: his only son was knocked down by a car in Paris. The young man’s leg was seriously hurt and had to be put in the hospital. Mrs. White was worried and asked her husband to go there with her to see him at once. The scientist was busy with his work, so he made quite a few excuses, but it only made her angry. At last he had to leave for Paris with her. Their flight was BA 347.
They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked, “When did you start, Mr. White?”
“At half past five.” Answered Mr. White.
“Today or yesterday?”
“What’s the date today?”
“July 3rd.” “Oh, I remember,” called out Mr. White, “We started this afternoon.”
“How did you come here, by air or by sea?”
“I don’t know.” answered Mr. White, “You’d better ask my wife. She always arranges these things.”