2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编情态动词1doc 11页

‎2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——情态动词 ‎【2012贵州铜仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. ‎ A. can B. had better C. need D. must ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为：当交通灯变红，你“必须”停下来。根据语境可知此空意为“必须”，四个选项中，只有must具体有此意，故选D ‎【2012贵州毕节】30. When winter comes, days get ______.‎ A. long and long B. short and short C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter ‎【答案】D 考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“冬天来了，天变得越来越短”，故选D。‎ ‎【2012福建福州】41. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?‎ ‎— No, you____________. You____________come back after lunch, if you like.‎ A. mustn't; can B. needn't; must C. needn't; may ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查情态动词的用法。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn’t或don’t have to；表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may。故选C。‎ ‎【2012贵州贵阳】45. “Whose notebook is this?” “It _______ Jim’s. It has his name on it.”‎ ‎ A. can’t be B. must be C. can be ‎【答案】B 考查情态动词的用法。表示猜测。can’t be 意为“不可能是”；must be 意为“一定是”；can be 表示猜测，一般用于否定句或疑问句中，不用于肯定句中。根据句意：这是谁的笔记本？它一定是吉姆的，因为上面有他的名字。故选B.‎ ‎【2012.安徽省】42. There's enough time for you to go to the airport. You______ hurry now.‎ A. should B. needn't C. must D. can't ‎【答案】B ‎【2012北京】27. —Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?‎ ‎—No, you ____.‎ A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎【答案】D ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】31. —Is that your teacher?‎ ‎ —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not ‎【答案】A ‎【2012广东】34. — I swim here?‎ ‎— I'm sorry. Children swim alone here.‎ A. Must; can't B. May; must C. Can; mustn't D. Can't; can ‎【答案】C ‎【2012贵州安顺】18.——You can hardly swim，_____you?‎ ‎——_____．But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday．‎ A．can’t；No B．can；No C．can’t；Yes D．can；Yes ‎【答案】B ‎【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】31. —Is that your teacher?‎ ‎ —That _____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not ‎【答案】A ‎【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _____it every day. ‎ A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking ‎【答案】B ‎【2011湖北恩施】35. —Is that girl under the tree Mary?‎ ‎—No, that ______be Mary. She is in New York.‎ A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 湖北黄石】36.Is Maria kocking at the door?‎ It______be her. She is in Australia now.‎ A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012·湖北·荆州】21. — Shall we take a taxi?‎ ‎ — No, we . It’s not far from here.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C, shouldn’t D. needn’t ‎【答案】D ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】35. －You _____ be happy with the strong public support you"ve received.‎ ‎－Yes,you"re right.I"m really excited.　　‎ A.mayB.can C.mustD.need ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北咸宁】26. Tom, you _______ play with the knife．You______ hurt yourself．B A. won't; can't B. mustn't; may ‎ C. shouldn't; must D. can't; should ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北咸宁】27.―Jim, can you _______ this word in Chinese? B ‎ ―Yes, I can_______ a little Chinese.‎ A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北宜昌】33. —My brother won the first prize in speech competition.‎ ‎ —Congratulations! You be excited about that!‎ ‎ A. need B. must C. would D. can ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖南常德】25. In competition, as in life, you _______ not always win.‎ A. may B. shall C. must ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【2011湖南株洲】26. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.‎ ‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t ‎【答案】C 考查情态动词辨析。Needn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t表示“明令禁止”；can’t表示“不可能”。根据句意“那个男人不可能是我的英语老师。他去了加拿大。”故选C。‎ ‎【2012江苏淮安】6.— Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?‎ ‎—No, you . All of us will go on an outing.‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏连云港】4.—Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are the One in Beijing. ‎ ‎ —Really? Then perhaps he host TV programs for some time.‎ ‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏南京】5. -----Have you decided which senior high school to choose?‎ ‎ ------Not yet. I go to Moonlight School.‎ ‎ A. must B. may C. need D. should ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏苏州】7. —I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. ______ I have a look?‎ ‎—Yes, certainly.‎ A. May B. Do C. Shall D. Should ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏无锡】6. The lady in this photo be over fifty! She looks so young!‎ A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏宿迁】16. —Must I do my homework now, Mum?‎ ‎— . You can do it tomorrow. ‎ A. No, you needn’t B. No, you mustn’t C. Yes, you need D. Yes, you must ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏盐城】6.— Dad, must I practice the piano today?‎ ‎— No, you . You may do it tomorrow.‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏扬州】8.— Excuse me, when are we going to have a picnic?‎ ‎— I’m not sure, Ask our monitor, please. He know.‎ A. need B. can C. may D. shall ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏镇江】3. –I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.‎ ‎ - That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.‎ A. can B. must C. may D. need ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江西】30. Last year I ______ drive. I used to take the bus.‎ A. could B. couldn’t C. should D. shouldn’t ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012辽宁大连】 9.In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.‎ ‎  A.can  B.must  C.may  D.might ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 内蒙古包头】28. —You be excited that you’re going back to your hometown soon.‎ ‎ —Yes, I can’t wait any longer.‎ A. shall B. can C. need D. must ‎【答案】D ‎【2012 呼和浩特】10. —______ I try on those shoes in the window?‎ ‎—______. They are just on show.‎ A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you couldn’t C. Could; Sorry, you can’t D. Can; Yes, you could ‎【答案】C ‎【2012年福建省福州市】41. -- Mum, must I stay there the whole day?‎ ‎ -- No, you ______ . You ______ come back after lunch, if you like.‎ ‎ A. mustn't; can B. needn't; must C. needn't; may ‎【答案】C ‎【2012年广东省】34. —________ I swim here?‎ ‎—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.‎ ‎ A. Must , can’t B. May , must C.Can, mustn’t D. Can’t can ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 广西桂林】35. — Must I turn down the radio now?‎ ‎ — No, you .‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎35. —Whose is the pencil box? ‎ ‎—It_______ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover!‎ A. can B. may C. must D. need ‎【答案】C ‎【2011河南】( ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you___ a life without it? ‎ A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2011河南】( ) 29. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?‎ ‎—I'm not sure. I ______ go climbing Mount Yuntai.‎ A. must B. need C. may D. can ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北黄冈】35. —_____ I do the laundry first?‎ ‎ —No, you _____. You can do your homework first.‎ ‎ A. Must; mustn't B Can； mustn't ‎ C. Must; needn't D. May; needn't ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北黄冈】38. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?‎ ‎ —It's very simple _____ you work, _____ grades you will get.‎ ‎ A. The harder; the best 13. The hard； the better ‎ C. Harder; better D. The harder; the better ‎【答案】D ‎【2012 山东滨州】25. —Must I wait for you here?‎ ‎—No, you ______. ‎ A. don't B. can't C .mustn’t D. needn’t ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【2012.山东菏泽】10.－Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? ‎ ‎－Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You______ miss it. ‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012山东济南】46. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?‎ ‎—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.‎ A. mustn't B. can't C. must D. need ‎46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t“禁止；不要”；can’t“不可能”；must“一定”；need“必要”。由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知，这本书一定是里克的。故选C。‎ ‎【2012山东济宁】20.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. she's the only kid at the picnic.‎ A.must B.can C. need D.can't ‎【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。下句话提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一个小孩子。可推知句意：这套玩具一定是Amy的。must :一定。‎ ‎2012 山东临沂】26. Many students come from poor families and they _____ afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them.‎ A needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东泰安】36. —Can I go to the park, Mum?‎ ‎—Certainly. But you ______be back by six o’clock A. can B. may C. might D. must ‎【答案】D ‎21．一Shall I tell Jim the good news?‎ ‎ 一No, you________．I’ve told him already．‎ ‎ A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t ‎【解析】B。考查情态动词的意义。根据答语下文“我已经告诉他了”说明答语为“你没有必要”，“不必，没有必要”用情态动词needn’t 表达。‎ ‎【2012山东枣庄】19. _______ you dance? We need some more actors for the talent show. ‎ A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Can ‎ ‎ 【答案】D ‎【 2012四川成都】35. —Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this?‎ ‎ —It be Tom’s. In our class, only he is studying Japanese.‎ ‎ A. must B. can’t C. would ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川达州】29. — John, you go out to play until your homework . ‎ ‎—OK, Mum.‎ A. must; finishes B. can’t; is finished ‎ ‎ C. can’t; has finished D. needn’t; finishes ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】32. —Look! The man at the gate ______ be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning. ‎ ‎—No, it _______ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. ‎ A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川凉山】( ) 2 9. — Is Jim coming by train?‎ ‎—I’m not sure. He_____ drive his car.‎ A. must B. may C. need ‎【答案】B ‎【2012绵阳市】7. School students ________ smoke because it is against the school rules.‎ A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012四川自贡】30. --Have you heard that some bad thing would happen in 2012?‎ ‎--Don't worry! The news be true.‎ ‎ A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川雅安市】8. You look tired, you must________.‎ A. stops to work B. shop working C. stop to work D. stopped working ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川雅安市】16. The old people must______ to politely.‎ A. are spoken B. spoken C. speak D. be spoken ‎【答案】D ‎【2012四川宜宾】27. —Whose shoes are these?‎ ‎—They _____ be Mike’s. They are much too large for him. ‎ A. might B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012浙江杭州】22. You ____be servious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?‎ A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn’t ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江湖州】23.We ______ be careful when we are walking across the road. There are too many cars now.‎ A. can B. may C. must D. could ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江丽水】17 Drivers _______wear the safety belt when driving. This is the traffic rule ‎ can B. may C. will D. must.‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012浙江宁波】25. —What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today, ‎ ‎—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.‎ A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. don't have to ‎【答案】D ‎【2012重庆市】32. －Mom, must I clean my room now?‎ ‎ －No, you . You can do it tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州六盘水】29. You____________ worry about me. I feel much better now.‎ ‎ A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. won't ‎【答案】C ‎【2012贵州铜仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. ‎ A. can B. had better C. need D. must ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】34. _____exercise you take, _____you’ll be.‎ A. The fewer, the fatter B. The less, the fatter C. The less, the more fatter ‎【答案】B ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day. ‎ A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking ‎【答案】B ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】31. —Is that your teacher?‎ ‎ —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北省荆州市】21. — Shall we take a taxi?‎ ‎ — No, we . It’s not far from here.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C, shouldn’t D. needn’t ‎【答案】D ‎ 【2012湖南省岳阳】 24. —Who is that?‎ ‎ —It _____ be Shirly. Only she is in red today . ‎ A. could B. may C. must ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东日照】29. －_____ your brother speak Japanese?‎ ‎－Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.‎ A. Should B. Must C. Can D. May ‎【答案】A