成都中考英语真题 15页

‎2019 年成都市中考英语试题 六、 选择填空 ‎31. ---Salt’s favorite ___________ is orange.‎ ‎---I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange A. Fruit B. color C. juice ‎32. ---Is that Tom over there? ---It ___________ be him. ‎ A. can’t B. might not C. must ‎ ‎33. ---Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?‎ ‎---Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ___________. ‎ A. mine B. his C. hers ‎ 34. ‎---Could you please tell me ___________? ---Sure. On Friday afternoon. ‎ A. Where the book sale is ‎ B. when the book sale is ‎ C. what the book sale is about ‎ 35. Smart phones ___________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. ‎ A. made B. making C. to make ‎ 36. Be quite! The students ___________ an English exam. ‎ B. take B. are taking C. will take ‎ 37. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) __________ this April. We felt so sad for that. ‎ A. was burnt B. is burnt C. has been burnt ‎ 38. Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information. ‎ A. Much B. more C. most ‎ 39. ‎---The bot _____ lost is crying there. ---Hoe do you know the gets lost?‎ A. Whose B. who C. who’s ‎ 40. ‎---You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office________. ‎ ‎---Thanks, mom. I got it. ‎ A. unless you are allowed to ‎ A. if you want to ask questions.‎ B. when you are asked to come in ‎ A. 补全对话 省略 六、 完形填空 A As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects(嫌疑犯) when people tell him about the ___46___ of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help ___47___ the suspects.‎ His job is interesting but not ___48___ because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don’t have good ___49___, especially the old. “The suspect is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,” an old woman says, Another woman says, He s tall and thin with blonde hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, the real ___50___ is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair. ‎ 46. A. act B. personality C. appearance ‎ 47. A. remember B. find C. describe ‎ 48. A. easy B. exciting C. useful ‎ 49. A. expression B. methods C. memories ‎ 50. A. artist B. criminal C. policeman ‎ B One day in class. the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform (讲台) and said. “Please ___51___ it in the air, and...”‎ One student ___52___ his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” ‎ The teacher stepped ___53___ the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “smell ___54___ to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”‎ Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The ‎ teacher returned to the ___55___ of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”‎ the boy answered, “No, I cant smell it. I don’t think it’s a ___56___ apple.” ‎ The teacher ___57___ at the boy and said to the class, “Hes right! It’s not ___58___ to get the apple smell from this apple.”‎ All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn’t have the apple smell, ___59___ they didn’t dare to speak up. They just ___60___ the first student blindly and went along with him.‎ 46. A. watch B. feel C. smell ‎ 47. A. shook B. raised C. showed ‎ 48. A. on B. off C. towards ‎ 49. A. later B.once C. again ‎ 50. A. front B. middle C. back ‎ 51. A. real B. tasty C. nice ‎ 52. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted ‎ 53. A. surprising B. possible C. common ‎ 54. A. and B. so C. but ‎ 55. A. followed B. admired C. preferred ‎ 六、 阅读理解之判断正误 Dear Dr. Green,‎ My relationship with mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don't have much in common. She doesn't always understand what I'm trying to say. What should I do Yours ‎ Jim Dear Jim,‎ I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either.‎ It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she's nagging (唠嗑) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work. She’s tired. too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.‎ In my opinion, It s helpful to share. school life with her. Then. you talk and, she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.‎ Yours,‎ Dr Green ‎61. Jim wrote to Dr Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.‎ ‎62. In Jim’s eves, his mother doesn’t always understand what he's trying to say.‎ ‎63. Dr Green thinks it's common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents ‎64. In Dr. Greens opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day.‎ ‎65. Dr. Green explains three reasons for moms' nagging and offers three suggestions 九、阅读理解之选择 A Travel around England Places to visit in London ‎☆ The Thames It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London ‎☆ Big Ben May 31, 2019 is the 160 birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour. It “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.‎ Places to visit in Liverpool Music: “the Beatles Story”‎ If you love The Beatles—the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!‎ Open every day except Dec 25 and 26‎ Adult: £ 16.00‎ Under-16s and student: £ 12.00‎ Child under six: Free ‎☆ Sport: “Liverpool FC” ‎ Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool’s football team. ‎ Closed on sat and sun. ‎ Adult: £ 15.00‎ Under-16s and student: £ 9.00‎ Child under six: Free ‎☆ museum: “Liverpool Museum” ‎ You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011. ‎ Open daily Free entry!‎ ‎66. What’s the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London?‎ A. To go by boat B. To go by bus C. To go by subway ‎67. What does“FC” mean In“ Liverpool FC”?‎ A. Fried Chicken B. Famous Coach. C. Football Club ‎68. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?‎ A. Liverpool Museum B. The Beatles Story. C. Big Ben ‎69. David, a music fan, wants 19. go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?‎ A. £ 0 B. £ 24 C. £ 28‎ ‎70. Which is TRUE according to the ad?‎ A. Big Ben “bongs” once at 9a.m, every day.‎ B. Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city.‎ C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.‎ B A If we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100, 000 km long. That’s nearly two and a half times around Earth! ‎ B For the first time, Coca-cola has showed. that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. That’s the weight of 15, 000 blue whales the largest animal on Earth.‎ C If your throat tickles (发痒) pressing your ear might make it go away. That’s because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.‎ D It takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2, for one person to breathe for a ‎ year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.‎ E To young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young people s brains deal with information faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older people's brains take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.‎ F About200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step, That’s a lot of work for your muscles since many people take about 10, 000 steps a day. If you want to get ‎ some easy exercise. walking is good for you.‎ 71. Match passengers A—F with the two topics: 1. People and Surrounding 2. the Human Body. Which of the following is right. ‎ A. ‎1.—AB；2.—CDEF B. 1.—BDF；2.—ACE C. 1.—BD；2.—ACEF ‎72. What’s the best title for all the six passages?‎ A. Surprising World B. Amazing Facts C. Unbelievable Figures ‎73. Why does the editor present readers the six passages?‎ A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.‎ B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.‎ C. To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.‎ ‎74. Which of the following questions is answered in the passages?‎ A. Why do kids and older people feel a year differently?‎ B. Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year?‎ C. How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?‎ ‎75. Which of the following leads to the figure “30, 000”?‎ A. The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps B. The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together.‎ C. The weight of O2 for 40, persons to breathe a year.‎ B卷 一、 补全单词 ‎1. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c__________ says that we have the ability to deal with it.‎ ‎2. being e__________ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.‎ ‎3. It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s__________ from our motherland ‎4. The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c__________ a few unimportant meetings.‎ ‎5. Creativity is great w__________ for us because of its value in our work and life.‎ 二、完成对话 Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot.‎ Peters Yes. It’s true. Nowadays some people cat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick. ‎ Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be 1. __________, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their 2. __________. Some people eat more but that doesn’t 3. __________ what they eat is bad for them.‎ Peter: I agree. It’s just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will 4. __________ make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.‎ Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and 5. __________‎ Peter: I think so. What’s more, to become 6. __________, people should still exercise ‎ more. Doing sports daily will make people 7. __________ in good condition.‎ Dave: These days, people have so much 8. __________, because they re quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.‎ Peter: That’s true. They may find nothing 9. __________ in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such 10. __________ lasts long, people will finally get sick.‎ Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people’s health.‎ 三、短文填空 bad British consider fun hope pleasure ‎ power they total understand we win ‎ Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let's have a look at what we laugh at in ___1___.‎ To us British people, ___2___ and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians (政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes ___3___ too seriously.‎ We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated ___4___. we know they can not win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even ___5___. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things and ___6___ at last.‎ The fact that we laugh when other people might feel ___7___ is one of the strange things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very___8___” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon，“It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem,” when something has gone ___9___ wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.‎ Another thing that can make it difficult ___10___ British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight ‎ face or use an unsmiling expression when we re making a joke.‎ Do you think the British sense of humor is special?‎ ‎1.‎ ‎2.‎ ‎3.‎ ‎4.‎ ‎5.‎ ‎6.‎ ‎7.‎ ‎8.‎ ‎9.‎ ‎10.‎ 四、 阅读理解 A. 补全短文 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 1.__________‎ A team of scientist at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth’s green vegetation(植被). They used a special NASA camera, and found that global leaf area had increased by percent since the early 2000s. 2.__________ That’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest. ‎ The growth may came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962. China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. 3.__________‎ ‎4.__________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly hings such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 5.__________‎ A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.‎ B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.‎ C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.‎ D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.‎ E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.‎ F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of"greening"the world.‎ ‎1.‎ ‎2.‎ ‎3.‎ ‎4.‎ ‎5.‎ A. 完成表格 In 30 years from now, what will we cat? Will the food still, be the same as it is now? The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for hamans in the future. That is to say, we’ll have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.‎ Veggie (vegetable) meat A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger and so is the taste. But it’s actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring protein (蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.‎ Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer greenhouse gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plant, too—follow the same steps as making the “beef”. ‎ Insects Insects take up little space and don’t make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.‎ It’s common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably won’t want to see the insects they eat. So in the future. people will first turn insects used for food into powder (粉末). Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on. ‎ Algae The BBC says algae farming could become the world’s biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it's very nutritious (有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants. ‎ Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in ‎ the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt. ‎ Future food Reason: ‎ ‎ Traditional food may not 1.___________ of people in the future because of the rising population. ‎ Result predictions:‎ ‎1. Human will have enough food. 2. future food is good for both 2.___________ ‎ Possible choice Veggie meat Insects Algae Advantages 1. Has the same looks and tastes as any other 3.___________‎ 2. Use less water and land than raising animals.‎ 3. Creates fewer greenhouse gases.‎ 1. Take up little space.‎ 2. Make less waste.‎ ‎3. Have more protein.‎ ‎1. cheap and grows quickly. ‎ ‎2. rich in protein and oil for humans. ‎ ‎3. Used to get oil form and make butter. ‎ ‎4. Possible to take the place of salt because of its 5. ___________‎ Producing processes ‎1st : take coloring, protein and fats from plants.‎ ‎2nd :mix coloring, protein and fats together.‎ ‎1st : turn insects used for food into power—to avoid making people feel 4. ___________and 4.___________.‎ ‎2nd : use the power to make other foods.‎ 四、 书面表达 假如你叫Ann, 你的中国朋友小华发来email 请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释，根据提示回一封email。要点如下：‎ 1. 根据示例，概括介绍词条构成；‎ 2. 如何用词典解释词汇学习中的问题(至少两点)‎ 3. 介绍词典对英语学习的好处(至少两点)‎