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2012年全国各地中考英语真题汇编：单词拼写
一.【2012 贵州铜仁】
81.The music is sweet, she often _______（分享）it with me.
82.The activities of learning from Lei feng in our school is very _____（受欢迎）with students.
83.He can speak English________（更好）than I.
84. If I am wrong, I will not mind saying ______(道歉) to him.
85.He bought a useful ________ （书）as present for my birthday yesterday.
86.I have m________hobbies, such as swimming, rowing and hiking.
87.He said he would never f_________ the trip to Mount Fanjin.
88.We should do more exercise to keep h ________.
89.Tongren has developed r into a modern city in the recent years.
90.My little sister is so young that she can’t look after h________.
二．【2012江苏苏州】
41. Is this wood ________ (干燥的）enough to burn?
42. I’m so tired that I can (几乎不)stay awake.
43. The cat was __________(卧）fast asleep by the fire.
44. Have you given the kids their bus _________(车费）？
45. She _________(掉落〉the plate and it broke into pieces.
46. The Olympic team were given a __________ (英雄般的）welcome on their return home.
47. My grandma is in her __________ (八十多岁),but she can still take care of herself.
48. — How much does it cost?
—I just __________ five dollars for it.
49. — Could you tell me the A to the Johnsons, please?
—Sorry, we don’t have a Johnson here in the village.
50. — I often _________ to the song Rainbow.
—So do I. It sounds beautiful.
三．【2012贵州毕节】
61. Mike’s parents are b __________ teachers.
62. People will __________ (飞往）to the moon for vacation.
63. You should ___________ (刷)your teeth after meals.
64. Don't __________ (吼）！ I can hear you.
65. Mary wanted to buy a __________ (新的）computer.
66. Keep your eyes closed. Don't open them u__________ I tell you to do so.
67. Lucy is thinner than Lily, but Lily is t __________ than Lucy ?
68. M__________ is the fifth month of a year.
69. My favorite season is __________ (夏季）because I can swim in the river behind my house.
70. What are you g__________ to do tomorrow?
四．【2012江苏连云港】
46._____________(节日)like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China now.
47.Pop star White Houston was found _______________( 死亡)on the eve of the Grammy Awards.
48.---What are the workers doing over there?
----- They are busy_______________( 建造 ) the BRT between Haizhou and Xugou.
49. Unluckily , the recent floods _______________( 摧毁)many farm-houses in the south.
50. Daniel did the exercises too________________( 粗心 ) , and it made his teacher very angry.
五．【2012 山东滨州】
66．They have English and math on _______(星期一) morning．
67．We often borrow some books from our school______ (图书馆)．
68．I don’t know if Mary is ______ (好) at swimming．
69．Can you tell me the ______ (首都) of Canada?
70．September is the ______ (九) month of a year．
71．We should take an ______ (积极的) part in physical exercises．
72. We are strongly against dropping litter ______ (到处).
73．Lucy often plays tennis to relax ______(自己) after sch00l.
74．The boy is so ______ (聪明的) that he can work out the problems easily.
75．It is impolite to ______ (指) at anyone with your chopsticks while eating meals.
六.【2012 浙江杭州】
71. –When did you b_______ to study English?
--Seven years ago.
72. F________ in the blanks with the correct words. Then listen again and check your answers.
73. If you can swim a________ the river, I’ll be waiting for you on the other side.
74. Tom, your clothes are d______. You’d better wash them.
75. I was b_______ in 1997. I’m fifteen now.
76.-What do you want to be in the f________?
- I want to become a teacher.
77. A c_________ is a piece of equipment used for taking photographs.
78. The nice dress was bought by my uncle as a birthday p_________.
79. You’ve d_________ so much wine. You mustn’t drive.
80. He’s poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling m__________ in his writing.
七.【2012山东枣庄】
56. You can be in our school ___________(音乐）festival.
57. I want to go __________(游泳）
58. Is it an__________(令人感兴趣的）job?
59. Ronaldo ______ （踢）soccer for his national team when he was seventeen.
60. I agree, but Wei Ming feels ______ . (不同地)
八．【2012山东烟台】
1. Everyone else in my class was invited ______________(除了) me, and I don’t know why.
2. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the ______________(秘诀) of becoming a good English learner.
3. Please come over to my office tomorrow morning to______________(讨论) our new plan.
4. Did you use to get__________(紧张的) when you see the school report from your teacher?
5. Do you know what your _____________________(父母的) favorite colors are?
九．【2012浙江宁波】
71. A shark is a dangerous _____________ (动物) that lives in the sea.
72. Lin Shuhao did a good job in the basketball match last month. He is my favorite _____(明星).
73. John is ___________ (幸运的) enough to be shoes for the swimming club.
74. It has been the _________ (第十) day since we climbed the Great Wall.
75. He borrowed my iPhone 4s and hasn’t ___________ (归还) it to me.
76. Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple f__________ on to his head.
77. In my hometown, the weather of this summer is much h__________ than that of last summer.
78. Tom and Jerry r__________ their bikes to Uncle Ma’s Farm twice a month.
79. The mother cat was killed, and the baby cat had to live by i__________.
80. Pass me that pair of glasses, please. I can’t see the words c___________.
十．【2012福建福州】
81. _______ _______(事实上)， he is afraid of making a speech in public.
82. As we know, good results________ ________ (取决于)hard work.
83. Many teachers go on working ________ _______(即使)they are sick.
84. His dream ________ ________ (实现)at last with his great effort.
85. We are _______ _______(为……自豪) China for its long history and colorful culture.
十一．【2012安徽】
96. This bike is a g 【礼物】 from my uncle.
97. It's p 【礼貌】to use quiet voices in the library.
98. The old man started singing, and we all j 【加入】 in.
99. Reading and writing are two basic learning s 【技能】 .
100. Make sure you put all the answers in your p 【试卷】before handing it in.
十二．【2012湖北荆州】
61. Even if you are busy, you should （尽力）to do everything well.(try)
62. My parents always say that I （已经长大了）. (grow)
63. After that, her teacher (更多地关注) her. (pay)
64. Too much noise made it difficult for me (入睡). (fall)
65. When we are away, our baby (照顾) by my mother. (take)
十三．【2012湖北黄冈】
81. The young man found it difficult to have dinner because some of his _______(牙齿)had been pulled out.
82. Tom and Linda have been _______( 结婚) for ten years, but they’ve never quarreled.
83. If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice ________(跑步) every day.
84. He manages over 100 big companies, He is considered to be one of the most _________(成功的) businessmen in China.
85. Their answers to the question were not the same, that’s to say, they answered the question ____________(不同地).
86. When you communicate with your American e-pal on the Internet, the e-mails are supposed to be ______(写) in English.
十四．【2012江苏南京】
46. The teacher always reads the children a _______ (故事) at the end of the day.
47. Local people like to _______ (放飞) kites and take a walk in the Olympic Sports Center.
48. Peter is so imaginative that most students recommend _______ (他) as the chairperson of the Science Club.
49. Black tea was invented in China as a way to keep tea _______ （新鲜的）when it was transports long distance.
50. Nanjing, I love you is a beautiful song which represents the feelings and ______（精神）Nanjing people。
十五．【2012四川乐山】
76. Fans of Apple products around the world will (怀念) Steve Jobs after his death.
77. Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in (西方的) countries.
78. Huanyan Island was discovered and drawn onto the (地图) of China during the Yuan Dynasty.
79. It is reported that many people send (more than) 500 messages by mobile phone every week.
80. I don’t like the book at all, because it is (dull; not interesting).
十六．【2012广西桂林】
81. My English teacher drives her c_______ to work every day.
82. There are f_______ seasons in a year.
83. —Is it your dictionary? —No, it’s not m_______.
84. We usually s_______ the floor before the Spring Festival.
85. Project Hope has raised money and p______for the education of 2.7 million poor students.
86. Mother gave me a new _______ (书包) as a present on my birthday.
87. Don’t be_______ (害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends.
88. I like the pink and white dress very much, it feels __________ (柔软的).
89. People could h______ (几乎不) believe their ears when they heard the news about
Wu Bin (吴斌).
90. People not only in China but also from many other countries are still _______ (受影响) by Confucius’ thoughts.
十七．【2012浙江湖州】
67. You'd better keep your __________(声音）down when talking in the movie theater.
68. I think Julie will be the __________ (胜利者）of the English competition in our school.
69. The little girl was very ___________(幸运的）to get a free ticket to Disneyland.
70. Guo Jingjing worked hard and finally ___________(成为）a great sports player.
71. It's a good habbit to brush your __________(牙齿）every day.
72. James s_________ a lot of money on CDs because he likes listening to music very much.
73. The subways in Shanghai are often very c________ on weekends. Sometimes you can hardly move yourself.
74. Thanks very much for i_________ me to your birthday party.
75. I don't like soap opera. It's very b_____________.
十八．【2012湖北恩施】
71. Though he has grown up，he isn’t brave e________ to go out alone at night.
72. The living conditions in the countryside have ________ (改善）a lot.
73. The children didn’t go to bed u________ their mother came back.
74. Now parents are ________ (花费）more and more money on their children’s education.
75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v________ .
十九．【2012江苏徐州】
46. Take the _________(第二）turning on your right and you'll see the museum.
47. Her ___________(声音）sounds sweet on the phone.
48. I was ____________(写）a report when the doorbell rang.
49. There is no plant life __________(没有）lighting.
50. When you get home, give a call to let me know you've _________(到达）safely.
二十．【2012广西来宾】
81. Father's Day is on the third Sunday in __________(六月）.
82. In western restaurants, people use __________(刀）, forks and spoons to eat.
83. I often go for a walk in a park. The park is __________(介于两者之间）the hotel and the museum.
84. The great dancer named Zhuo Jun from Guangxi was __________(幸运的）to get the first prize of China's Got Talent(中国达人秀）.
85. My aunt lives on the ___________(第五)floor of the tall building.
86. The little baby has ___________(睡觉)for about three hours.
87. Mike __________(真正地）likes documentaries. He thinks they are helpful.
88. My mother was cooking dinner in the ___________(厨房）while I was drawing a picture at this time yesterday.
89. Mr. Miller and his wife will __________(到达）in Shanghai in two days.
90. Jenny, you have kept my model plane for two weeks. Would you mind _________(归还）it to me right now?
二一．【2012山东济宁】
1. Now the students have no lessons so S____________ and Sunday.
2. It's cold in Australia in July. People there wear w___________ clothes.
3. Hangzhou has lots of wonderful s_________ . West Lake is just one of them.
4. Ann kept s__________ all day because his little brother broke her toy bear.
5. Bob is six feet in __________(身高）.
7. My parents usually ___________(花费)lots of money on books.
8. —What's your biggest ____________(问题）？
—I don't have enough time to sleep.
二二．【2012山东泰安】
71. I hope to go to Taiwan one day to enjoy the b________ sights there.
72. He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and l________ meat.
73. She was very ill, but ___________(幸运地）she is now out of danger.
74. We will have a meeting on ____________(周四）afternoon.
75. It is well-known that there are four s__________ in a year.
二三．【2012甘肃兰州】
86. Tom is such an honest and _____________(乐于助人的）boy that all the neighbors like him.
87. You can not _____________(想象）how knowledgeable the person is.
88. Just now we did an _____________(实验）in the laboratory.
89. As a teacher, you should be _____________(耐心的）to your students.
90. There are seven continents(大洲）and four o_________ in the world.
二四．【2012四川南充】
66. Your __________ （发音）of the English word is wrong.
67. Will you ___________(借）me your car? My family will go a vacation on May Day.
68. Do you know my best next door ___________(邻居）？ He is a pianist.
69. Liu Xiang runs __________(快）of all the athletes.
70. Her English teacher's words have ___________(激励）her a whole life.
二五．【2012福建泉州】
92. —Whose ________(蛋糕）are these?
—They are Jim's.
93. —What are you going to do at the party tomorrow?
—I'll ____________(弹奏）the piano.
94. —What's your favorite season?
—I like _________(春天）best. It's a good time to fly kites.
95. —Bill fell off the tree and broke his leg.
—________ (可怜的）child!. He has to stay in bed for long.
96. —Look! The bus is coming.
—Be careful! We can't __________(上车）the bus until it stops.
二六．【2012江苏无锡】
1. Audrey Hepburn was _______________(活跃的）in the film industry for nearly 40 years.
2. It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the ________(风险）？
3. I can't ___________(许偌）you anything at this moment, but I will try my best.
4. The London Olympic Games, the ___________(三十）summer games in history will open on July 27th, 2012.
二七．【2012四川凉山】
81. My book is on the desk. What about ____________(你）？
82. At 7 o'clock yesterday evening, I heard him ________(唱歌）in the next room.
83. Hurry up, we only have a few _____________(分钟）left.
84. We should protect the wild animals which are in ___________(危险）.
85. My sister often goes to school ______________(没有）having breakfast.
二八．【2012贵州黔西南】
56. The boy ___________(花费）three days reading the novels.
57. To our __________(愉快）， the actress will come to Xingyi next Sunday.
58. It's not reasonable to __________(浪费）too much time on video games.
59. Qipao is a ____________(传统的）dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.
60. There is going to be a ____________(毕业）ceremony next month.
二九．【2012湖北黄石】
71. Don't speak so l_________, because the baby is sleeping now.
72. These days low-carbon life is very p__________ with people in the world.
73. Although I have listened to the c____________ three times, I still don't know who are talking.
74. Be blind and deaf, the poor boy can't i_________ what his future will be like.
75. There is something wrong with my ipad. I have to have it r___________ at once.
三十．【2012江苏宿迁】
51. People like traveling in ____________（春天）because it is neither too hot nor too cold.
52. —What's your father's __________(职业）？
—He is a doctor.
53. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the ___________(首都）of England.
54. Lucy is polite and _________________(乐于助人的), we all like her.
55. Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office __________(立即）. He is waiting for you.
三一．【2012江苏盐城】
56. Women in China are usually dressed in (红色的) on their wedding day.
57. How (容易) you will find it to use the mobile phone if you know the function!
58. The (时装) show held by UNICEF last week was a big success.
59. Seeing these old ladies get on the bus, (几个) students offered them their seats.
60. We need your help to (筹集) money for those homeless children.
61. The traffic lights are (控制) by a central computer.
62. The ORBIS volunteers were (自豪的) to help so many blind people in need.
63. The naughty boy ran into the garden and (吓唬) the little cat away.
三二．【2012山东日照】
61. There are too many p__________ in a bus and the air in it is dirty. I choose to travel by train.
62. I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q____________ for me to catch their meaning.
63. Thursday is the f__________ day of a week.
64. Get up early, go out for some f__________ air and enjoy a healthy life.
65. I’m very upset because everyone else in my class was invited to the party e___________ me. I feel so lonely.
66. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.
67. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ______________ (发展).
68. If you like shopping, Xidan will be your ____________(最喜欢的)place.
69. Four suggestions of students from Beijing National Day School were ____________ (接受)and reported to NPC during the NPC and CPPCC meetings in March.
70. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant.
三三．【2012广西柳州】
67. Our classroom is _____________(大的)and bright.
68. My father was born in a small ______________(村庄).
69. I’ve lived in Liuzhou for ___________(十)years.
70. Speak louder so that I can hear you c____________.
71. Time waits for no one. Please t_________ every moment you have.
三四．【2012广西北海】
71. He often has some porridge and an _______(鸡蛋)for breakfast.
72. We hope John will ________(赢)first prize in the speech competition.
73. Could you tell me something about your __________(生活)in China.
74. Mother’s Day falls on the second ________(星期天)of May.
75. Look at the photo. The boy standing ________ (在。。。后面)my sister is my brother.
76. The smart boy could count from one to ________(五十)when he was 2 years old.
77. I think food that is bad for you can ________(品尝)good.
78. Selina is going to __________(邀请)her pen pal to her hometown this summer vocation.
67. Speak a little louder, please. I can’t hear you ____________(清楚地).
68. It’s ____________(危险的)for children to swim alone.
三五．【2012四川遂宁】
71. Kids aren’t _________(允许，准许)to go out at night, because it’s dangerous for them.
72. The ancient Chinese ________(发明)tea that is now very popular all over the world.
73. ___________(千)of Japanese people lost their lives in the earthquake in 2011. Chinese people try their best to help them.
74. Everyone went to the zoo __________(除了)Wei Ming last Tuesday. Because he had to look after his little brother.
75. Liu Wei is a disabled boy. He learned the piano by __________(他自己)。
三六. 【2012江苏南通】
46. We shouldn’t run away from the problem, but face them _______(勇敢地)and try to solve them.
47. Could you __________(邮寄)the books for me on your way to school,Amy?
48. Though these cars are _________(having a high price), some farmers can afford them.
49. The __________(a place where planes arrive and live)in Nantong is larger than before.
50. Television was invented by John Barird and it is one of the greatest ____________ in the world.
三七. 【2012甘肃天水】
17. You should choose two __________(女老师)to take part in the speech.
18. It ________(似乎是)that they had finished it at the same time.
19. Please pay a___________ to your handwriting.
20. I won’t be free u________ 8:00 this evening.
三八. 【2012广西钦州】
76. Her family was so ____________(贫穷的)that she couldn’t go to school.
77. It’s very important for us _____________(保护)the environment.
78. __________(星期一)is the second day of the week.
79. Sorry. I have lost the dictionary you ______________(借出)me last week.
80. I could ___________(几乎不)recognize him because I haven’t seen him for a long time.
三九 【2012广东茂名】
71. The story-book is quite ________________(受欢迎)with the students.
72. It’s quite __________(危险)for a child to stay alone at home.
73. In the ____________(第九)tree from the right there is a big bird.
74. Nothing is more important than ______________(安全)for the pupils.
75. Which do you prefer, noodles or ____________(粥)？
四十【2012江苏镇江】
41. --What’s the _________(高度，身高)of Jercmy Shu How?
--I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
42. Do you know Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of ______(六月)every year.
43.We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be ____________(惩罚).
44. Some famous doctors provided __________(有用的)treatment for “The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher”Zhang Lili.
45. Donations are welcome __________(在。。。期间)the charity show that will be held in our school.
四一 【2012江苏扬州】
46. Our school is as beautiful as ___________(他们的).
47. Nobody ________(怀疑)that the Shengzhou IX will help us know more about space.
48. Yesterday was Father’s Day and it was just my cousin’s ________(二十)birthday.
49. As a citizen, we mustn’t do anything ________(违反)the law.
50. Mr.Wu always spends a lot of time ________(解释)things to us.
四二. 【2012海南】
71. For some people, drinking green t__________ is good for their health.
72. He is very _________(幸运的)to be alive after that accident.
73. The twins are going to be singers when they g________ up.
74. –What are you doing this afternoon, Jack?
-I’m going to the library to b________ some books.
75. Jim is going to work as a _________(志愿者)in the 2012 London Olympics.
四三. 【2012甘肃白银】
6. American men don’t _________(哭)because it is considered not characteristic of men to do so.
7. It’s such a pleasant day! Let’s go for a ___________(野餐).
8. A _____________(勇敢的)boy named Jeremy stopped the school bus when the driver felt ill on April 10th, 2012.
9. Don’t give up ______________(尽管)some of the exam questions are not easy to answer.
10. We must try our best __________(无论什么)we do.
四四. 【2012山东莱芜】
53. My ______________（梦想）is to be a reporter.
54. How do you make a ________________(香蕉)milk shake?
55. I’ll have _____________(钢琴)lessons during the winter vacation.
56. Listening to light music makes us feel _____________(放松的).
四五. 【2012宁夏】
66. He wants to be a bus _________(司机)like his grandfather.
67. Do you know who ____________(发明)the first computer>
68. She is a very __________(勇敢的)little girl.
69. I can _______________(几乎不)see the words on the blackboard.
70. Our team won the ___________(第二名)prize in the competition.
71. We bought this car last ___________（七月）.
72. There is a river ___________(在。。。之间)the two villages.
四六．【2012山东日照】
61. There are too many p__________ in a bus and the air in it is dirty. I choose to travel by train.
62. I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q____________ for me to catch their meaning.
63. Thursday is the f__________ day of a week.
64. Get up early, go out for some f__________ air and enjoy a healthy life.
65. I’m very upset because everyone else in my class was invited to the party e___________ me. I feel so lonely.
66. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.
67. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ______________ (发展).
68. If you like shopping, Xidan will be your ____________(最喜欢的)place.
69. Four suggestions of students from Beijing National Day School were ____________ (接受)and reported to NPC during the NPC and CPPCC meetings in March.
70. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant.
四七．【2012四川广安】
81．Peter, don’t get up so ___________________（迟）.
82．David, could you please tell me the ___________________（真实）?
83．Can you ___________________（背诵） the conversation?
84．You can see something ___________________（不同寻常的） in the Science Museum.
85．We should take an active part in ___________________（保护） environment.
2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编
单词拼写
一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011•四川成都】
1. My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h .
2. Tom, if you are t , drink this water.
3. When little Jack gets excited, he j up and down.
4. With the help of the local people, we found the church e .
5. I wonder why I can't get good grades a I have been studying so hard.
二、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011•广州】
1. What a p______ ! I failed the chemistry exam again.
2. My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h .
3. It has been sunny all day, so I don’t think it will_r_____ tomorrow.
4. If you are _f___ this afternoon, let’s go shopping.
5. Listen carefully and _a____ my question.
三．根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出单词的正确形式【2011•宁夏】
1. We had a long __________ (讨论 )about the plan.
2. Driving on mountain roads always makes me __________ (紧张).
3. I __________ (写 )her several letters, hut she didn't reply.
4. He introduced his lovely daughter to the guests __________ (高兴地 )
5. I couldn't decide __________(是否)or not to go to the party.
四.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。【2011福建泉州】
1. —Why not _______(煮) some noodles for supper?
—Good idea!
2. —Which ________(季节)do you like best?
—Summer.
3. —Your classroom is very __________(干净的).
—We sweep the floor twice a day.
4. —I like listening to English ________(歌曲).
—So do I.
五．根据句意或汉语提示写出单词。【2011年江苏南通】
1.Frank loves playing basketball and practices _______(两次) a week.
2.Peter’s dream is to ________ (进入) a medical college in the future.
3.The bottle was full yesterday, but now it’s __. Perhaps Tom has drunk all the juice in it.
六．根据句意完成句中所给首字母的单词。【2011年山东淄博】
1. He b________ a book from the library yesterday.
2. Light music often makes us feel r________.
3. The air will get much f________ when you open the window.
4. My parents are s_______ money to buy a new house.
5. The Olympics will be h________ in London next year.
七．根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词。【2011.广西北海】
1. It’s hot today. Let’s go swimming in the s_________.
2. —I’m a teacher, what’s your j_______?
—I’m a reporter.
3. My grandfather has two sons. One is my father, the other one is my u______.
4. The teacher said that the m________ goes around the earth.
5. This place is so beautiful that many artists often come here to d______ pictures.
6. —Would you like some more noodles?
—No, thanks. I am ________(饱的).
7. It is __________(礼貌的)to wait in line.
8. Mother said to her little daughter, “You are old enough to look after_________(你自己).”
9. As a student, you shouldn’t __________(抄袭)other’s homework.
10. My teacher often told me to pay ________(注意)to my spelling while I was writing.
八.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。【2011连云港】
1.The Internet makes our life nicer,_______(容易的) and more colorful than before.
2.A high-speed railway ________(在……之间)Beijing and Shanghai will be in use soon.
3.—Sue, what did you do last Sunday?
—I _______(买) a birthday present for my dad.
4.—Nancy, I can’t understand the meaning of this word.
—Please look it up in your _________（字典）.
5.—Would you please _______(邮寄) the letter for me? —With pleasure.
九.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该句子中所缺的单词。【2011广西崇左】
1. Li Na is a famous tennis p______.
2. We can’t l______ to music when the teacher is talking in class.
3. The children had a______ been asleep when I got home .
4. Mr Li is s_____with his students and makes them work hard.
5. Zhou Gu was _________（采访）by the local newspaper.
6.There are ______(五十二)weeks in a year.
7.The doctor gave him some medicine for his serious ______(疾病)。
十．根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，【2011广西百色】
1. December is the t_______ month of a year, New Year’s Eve is coming.
2. P_______ are lovely animals and they live mainly in Sichuan province.
3. My brother wants to i__________ all his friends to his birthday party next week.
4.Please help _______(你自己) to some fish, Tom. Don’t be so shy.
5.Man can’t live ________(没有) water, so we must make good use of it.
6.Please listen to the speaker _________(仔细地) when he (she) speaks.
7.She is such a pleasant and ___________(有帮助的)girl that we all like her.
8.The foreign teachers in our school are from Germany, they are ________(德国人).
十一。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。【2011安徽芜湖】
1. It is i_________ (重要的) for you to keep healthy.
2. He r __________ (收到了) a story-book on his last birthday.
3. We shouldn’t throw rubbish e ________ (到处) to protect environment.
4. A _______ (四月) is the fourth month of a year.
5. “Help y _________ (自便) to some fish.” Mum said to my friends.
十二.根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。【2011广西贵港】
1. His mother is a n_________ and she works in the hospital.
2. Tomorrow is Sunday. Don’t w________ me up too early.
3. The room is so dark that I can’t see anything c_________.
4. Alice used to be q_____, but now she is very outgoing.
5. Li Lei is going to be an _____(工程师) when he grows up.
6. I believe you will _________(成功) if you don’t give up.
7. This skirt doesn’t fit me, please give me _____(又一的)one.
8. I feel _____(坚定地)that you’ve made the wrong decision.
9. We hope you can ______(提供) us with some information about shopping online.
十三.根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。【2011 四川广安】
1.The boy left the room with_________(眼泪) in his eyes.
2.It's________(浪费) to throw away glass, paper and metal.
3.Tony sits_________(在……之间) Lucy and Lily.
4.You'd better speak_______(大声). I can't hear a word from the back.
5.Tom will hear from his parents this__________(星期二）。
6.My English teacher always________(鼓励) me to speak more English in class.
7.My daughter is looking forward to___________(收集) more stamps.
十四、根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，写出单词的正确形式；【2011四川乐山】
1. The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him.
2. The man standing over there is _______(我们的) chemistry teacher.
3. Without glasses, he couldn’t see the words on the blackboard ________(清楚地).
4. He failed his job interview again, and he felt really________( with no hope) about the future.
5. There are so many students playing basketball in the __________(a place for students to play on).
十五、根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词【2011广西梧州】
1. Li Hua plays the piano t___________ a week.
2. Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c________.
3. — Jack, could you please l___________ me your bike? Mine is broken.
— Certainly.
4. We should____________ （洗） our hands before meals.
5. The girl is a little ____（害羞）. She is afraid to speak in public.
6. Bob's birthday is in ______（三月） .
7. We can't ___________(投掷) stones at the window.
8. Mary has a _____________(白色) dress.
9. I think it's best to travel to Harbin in___________(冬天).
10. I bought a new____________(雨伞) in the shop last weekend.
十六、根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。【2011四川雅安】
1.Which ________(部分) of the town do you live in?
2.Tom has the ___________(能力) to do the work.
3.The whole house _________（震动）during the earthquake on that day.
4.About 90 percent of these ______(病例) can be cured.
5.The plane will take off ________(不久).
十七、根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。【2011四川凉山】
1. Rose went to the seaside and enjoyed ____________(她) the day before yesterday.
2. My sister studies hard, she often finishes her homework _________(容易).
3. As we know,__________(吸烟) is a bad habit, it’s not good for ou health.
4. I like lots of vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and __________(西红柿).
5. Many Chinese students have come to realize the ________(重要) of learning English.
十八、单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。【2011•广西柳州】
1. I am going to have a ______(蛋糕) for lunch.
2. There is a ______(钢笔) in the box.
3. Jim was ______(幸运的) to get a chance to study in America.
4. It’s hard to I ______ living in a place where there is no water.
5. As her bike is still here, I don’t s______ she has left.
十九、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示写出空缺处所填单词。【2011•江苏扬州】
1. We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good ______.（公民）
2. The old woman walked ______（穿过） the road carefully.
3. Kathy always makes ______ （少）mistakes than the other students in her class.
4. For some ______（未知的） reason, Sam moved to Japan.
5. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ______.（我们）
二十、根据句子意思及中文提示完成单词【2011•四川南充】
1. light___________ (音乐) makes people relaxed.
2. Most children like___________ (甜的)food.
3. He spends more than an hour___________ (锻炼) every day.
4. You can ask me for help___________ ( 无论何时) are in trouble.
5. After the accident, she could___________ (几乎不) speak.
二十一、根据句意和汉语提示以适当形式填写单词。【2011山东威海】
1.Excuse me, what's the ________（价格） of this alarm clock?
2.My brother always_________（刷） his teeth after meals.
3.He knows a lot about __________（西方）culture.
4.Do you know what you said has great__________（影响）on me?
5.I wish to __________（创造）a wonderful cartoon character for the children.
6.Many art __________（珍品）will be on display in this exhibition.
二十二、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。（2011年安徽）
1. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.
2. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.
3. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.
4. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.
5. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.
二十三，请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（2011年江苏苏州）
1.It’s my cousin’s_______ (第二十三个)birthday next week.
2. August is the _______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?
3. Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感兴趣) in their students.
4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.
5. Do you know the difference _______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.
6.We visit the home for the elderly _______ (一次) a month.
7. Have you ever _______ (写) a letter to your parents?
8. Would you like to _______ (分享) your experiences with me.
9. This book is of great _______ (价值) to beginners.
10. _______ (实际上)，we still have a lot more to learn.
二十四，请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。（2011年广西桂林）
1. Hello, my n is Peter. I’m from England.
2. It’s good for our health to g up early in the morning.
3. She was b in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.
4. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n 110 at once.
5. — Do you know what the p of China is now?
— It’s over 1.3 billion.
6. — Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital?
— Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a this street, it’s on your left.
7. — What’s the weather like today?
— It’s _________ (热的).
8. I _________ (热爱) my hometown and the people there.
9. Sunday is the _________ (第一) day of a week.
10. Last summer holiday, my teacher _________ (介绍) Joy to me, and now we are close friends.
二十五.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式（2011年山东泰安）
1. There’s nothing in this box. Look, it’s e______________.
2. You’d better to keep your v______________ down when talking in public.
3. Jack is so smart that he can answer these questions ______________ (容易地) .
4. Both of my best friends were born in ______________ (十月) .
5. People will use robots to do the ______________ (家务) in the future.
二十六. 根据下面各题括号内的汉语，结合句子的要求，在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每一横线上只准写一个单词。（2011年广东肇庆）
1. The girl learns to play the violin on every _____ (星期二) evening.
2. On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _____ (新鲜的) air.
3. My sister _____ (花费) more than four thousand yuan for her iPhone 4.
4. The two _____ (熊猫)“Tuantuan”and“Yuanyuan”were warmly welcomed when they arrived in Taiwan.
5. In modern_____ (社会), science technology has developed rapidly.
二十七． 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。（2011年江苏宿迁）
1. Children in the west usually wear (特殊的) costumes with masks at Halloween.
2. Zhang Shaohan has a sweet (嗓音), and many of us like listening to her songs.
3. People around the world love (和平) and hate wars.
4. As we know, (星期一) is the second day of a week.
5. Sorry, I didn’t follow you. Would you please speak more (清楚地)?
6. Now we are short of water and we should s water in our daily life.
7. Peter’s father is very (not free), so he does not have much time for his family.
二十八．根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词 。（2011年四川德阳）
1. Collecting stamps is one of my __________（爱好）.
2. It’s not __________（礼貌的）to talk with your mouth full.
3. I think the telephone was __________（发明）in 1876.
4. China is getting richer and stronger in the new __________（世纪）.
5. We’ll be able to finish the project _________（容易）.
二十九．词汇运用（2011年山东烟台）
A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词 。
1. After three __________(星期) holiday, we came back to work.
2. Walking on the beach makes you feel___________.(放松)
3. Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, _______(包括) two babies.
4. Sally became a member of the company after the job_________ .（面试）
5. Thanks to the Internet, people in the ___(现代)world are much closer to each other.
B. 根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。
6. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be l_______ pollution.
7. I don’t like eating lemon. It t_______ too sour.
8. The injured people were taken to hospital i _____ after the accident.
9. Look,the expression on his face s that something bad must have happened to him.
10. According to an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong d______ tea.
三十．根据下列句子中所给的汉语注释，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式(2011年浙江金华、丽水)
1. The young man with glasses teaches _________(我们) Chinese.
2. Will you please pass me a___________ (杯) of tea?
3. Your coat is green, but mine is _________(红色的).
4. We had to stay _______(在) home last Sunday, for it was raining all day.
5. He _______(做) his homework late last night.
6. Both of the two girls look_________(像) their father.
7. There are many_________ (公园) in Hangzhou.
8. Who's ___________(高), Lucy or Lily?
9. They go to________(上班) at eight every day.
10. Ann had her_____________ (十) birthday in China. She felt very happy.
三十一．根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，写出恰当的单词或词组（2011年湖北十堰）
1. It’s reported that an(n) ________(飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon.
2. If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of ___(实现) your dream.
三十二。 词汇运用（2011年浙江宁波）
（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
1. Ningbo is a beautiful （城市）with a long history.
2. Uncle Wang usually goes （游泳）in the river nearby on Sundays.
3. He can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of （眼镜）.
4. Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more （缓慢地）?
5. David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn’t （同意）.
（B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
6. It’s cold outside. Please put on your w winter coat.
7. Last year we p a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.
8. This backpack is c , but he still can’t afford it.
9. May is the f month of the year.
10. Don’t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m .
三十三。单词拼写（2011年贵州铜仁）
i.根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
1. I like going to school on foot. I___(很少)take a bus to school. 81.________
2. He ______(花费)five hours in finishing drawing the picture. 82.________
3. More and more _______(外国人)come to visit China. 83.________
4. Would you mind ____(重说)your suggestions? I didn’t hear it clearly. 84.________
5.They crossed the road in ______(安全). 85.________
ii. 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
6. It is the harvest time. The farmers are b______ getting in the crops. 86._________
7.My h____ is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps. 87._________
8. The Chinese people are p____ of the Great Wall. 88._________
9.Mark Twain was born in the USA and English was his mother t______. 89.________
10. I’m t________. Could you please bring me a bottle of water. 90._______
三十四、单词拼写（2011年杭州）
1. My mother is a teacher and she has t__________ English in this school for 20 years.
2. The n__________ side of the building gets less sun than the south.
3. If the sky is c__________, there’s no rain or cloud and you can see very far.
4. Bella can speak two l__________, French and Chinese.
5. S__________ can be used for making food and drinks sweet.
6. Susan was born in a v__________ but she works in the city now.
7. Jack is the tallest a__________ the three students.
8. Please don’t make a n__________ because the baby is sleeping now.
9. It is reported that two men were killed in a car a__________ early this morning.
10. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_____ a day, in the morning and evening.
三十五 根据下面的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。（2011年山东枣庄）
1. Manatees eat about 100 英磅 a day.
2. 等 for her made me angry.
3. Last Sunday, two kids 拜访 me.
4. I’m more 外向的 than my sister.
5. He didn’t know what was 发生 outside.
三十六.根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词。(2011年山东济宁)
1.He is an________ boy, and he never tells lies.
2. Lily asked me to keep it a s________, so I’m afraid I can’t tell you.
3. You can’t learn a f_________ language well without enough practice.
4. The class is too large, we’ll have to d_________ it into eight groups.
5. This is our Art Room. Yours is on the _________(三) floor。
6.The Smiths go to __________(教堂) every Sunday morning.
7.As we know, China is an __________(亚洲)country.
8. Let me ___________(描述)how it happened.
三十七．单词拼写（2011年江西）
1. The ice is too . It's very dangerous to skate on it.
2. Little Tom did quite well in the English exam. He hardly made any .
3. Three is forty-five minutes.
4. My hedteacher has been to the USA . She will go there for a third time this year.
5. There's no over the river. We have to cross it by boat.
6. This is our new teaching building. It was last year.
三十八.根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词。（2011年长沙）
1. Mr. White is a teacher. He works in a middle s________.
2. I g________ up at haft past six every morning.
3. In Changsha it's very hot in summer and very c________ in winter.
4. I could look a________ myself well when I was ten.
5. Please keep your eyes closed. Don't o________ them until I say "OK".
三十九. 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）（2011年黄冈）
1. Louisa didn’t have a pencil，so I let her borrow (我的).
2.If everyone (遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
3.I don’t know what her interests are, because we talk (主要地）about work when we meet.
4.If you want to improve your English, you should try to practise (说) English as much as possible in and out of class.
5.To our great (惊讶), Tom failed to pass the graduation exam.
6. (除了……之外) Su Dongpo, Huanggang was home to ancient doctor Li Shizhen and printing inventor Bi Sheng.
四十.根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。（2011年盐城）
1. We all know that Millie has a (宠物) dog named Eddie.
2. We are going to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party on (七月)1st, 2011.
3. A strong wind came from behind (突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.
4. The roads are becoming more and more (拥挤的) because of too much traffic.
5. I’d love to join you in the camping, but I (允诺) to go cycling with John yesterday.
6. My mother was so tired that she fell a when watching TV.
7. E fresh vegetables and doing enough exercise will be good for your health.
8. Kung Fu Panda II is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I can’t d when to go.
9. It’s dangerous to run w in all directions when an earthquake happens.
10. We are good friends and seldom speak or act a each other.
四十一. 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）（2011年徐州）
1. Susan plays the piano very ________(好).
2. Have you ever ________(骑) a horse?
3. I’m sure your cousins can do these exercises _______(自己).
4. I love children, ________(尤其，特别)when they smile.
5. My brother sleeps with the window open _________(除非)it’s really cold.
四十二. 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词.(2011年兰州)
1. Look, Mum! All the boxes in the room are filled with ______(蔬菜).
2. Many people died in ________(自然的)disaster every year.
3. Reading English aloud every year will of course help to improve your ______(发音).
4. They have planted about five _______(千) trees in and around the town in the past few years.
5. Many roads are being improved to meet the coming _______(国际)Marathon in Lanzhou.
四十三.根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。（2011年河北）
1. Betty is a good friend of m______. We often help each other.
2. We Chinese sometimes _______(借) words from English when talking.
四十四. 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词.(2011年湖州)
1. They are having great fun _________(观看) a basketball match on TV.
2. I really love the song. It ________(听起来) wonderful.
3. Taihu Lake is a good _______(地方) for people to go boating.
4. Lang Lang is a very _______(著名的) pianist.
5. I’d like to collect _________(邮票)because they are interesting.
6. In China, students go to school from M_______ to Friday.
7. Larry s________ for an English test last night. He is really hard-working.
8. She often borrows books from the school l_________.
9. T______ you for taking caring of my pet dog.
四十五. 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词.(2011年滨州)
1. _______ (星期二) is the third day of a week, between Monday and Wednesday.
2. Bob was very careless. He made so many _______(错误)that he failed the exam.
3. My mother always _______(鼓励) me to face the difficulties bravely.
4. Our teachers are all very _______(严格)with us students in the study.
5. Last year we went to Egypt , but this summer we are going to visit an _______(亚洲)countries.
6. _______(除。。。之外)singing English songs , there are many other fun ways to learn English.
7. We’ll have a party next Saturday for Lily’s _________(二十)birthday.
8. Thanks to the _________(政府), thousands of people in Wenchuan have moved into their new houses.
9. I can’t hear you _______(清楚地). Could you please speak more slowly?
10. They invited me to the party, but I had to _______(拒绝) because I was very busy.
四十六. 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词.(2011年湖北黄石)
1. —Try some more rice, please.
—No, thanks, I’m f______.
2. Have you ever c________ buying a new MP4 player? It’s good for you to listen to English as well as music.
3. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get m________ to her next month.
4. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number of d_______ in some European countries.
5. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i_______ me
四十七. 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词.(2011年江苏南京)
1． It’s the ________(第一) time for Nanjing to build the Asian Bike Show. It’s sure to be a great success.
2． We should thank all our ________(老师) for their help, care and love during the past three years.
3． Harry keeps exercising every morning. As a result, he’s a few kilos _______(轻的) than he used to be.
4． —Kitty, why do you look so happy today?
—I happened to meet an friend of _______(我的) in the Confucius Temple this morning.
5.It’s reported that Shen Jian, director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was _____(采访) by 11 primary school students about some present issues.
四十八. 根据括号里所给的汉语或首字母写出英语单词.(2011年乌鲁木齐)
1. Mr. Wang is always the first to get to school and the l______ to leave school.
2. Kanas Lake is a very beautiful place. A large number of ______(旅游者) come here to enjoy themselves every year.
3. Dao Lang’s songs are quite _______(流行的) today in the whole country.
4. There is too much noise in the classroom. Please speak more ________(大声地).
5. Li Hua was b_______ in a small town of the northwest in 1996.
四十九.单词拼写（根据所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式）(2011年内蒙古包头)
1. Our knowledge of the universe is ________（增长）all the time.
2. The ________（女）teachers will take part in the game next week.
3. Have you got any English books on those ________（书架）?
4. Please read the________（说明）before you operate the machine,
5. She was the ________（十九）to arrive here.
6. It is impolite to jump the________（排队）.
7. Do you know where trains are________（生产）?
8. Go________（直接）to school without stopping.
9. I haven't________（收到）a letter from my brother yet.
10. Are you sure it's nothing________（严重性）?
五十. 根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词（2011年恩施）
1. Help y____________ to some cakes, children.
2. In most western countries, people don’t eat with c_______, they use knives and forks.
3. I’m _________ (渴的), I want to buy a bottle of water.
4. Mid-autumn Festival is one of the Chinese t_________ festivals.
5. She’s ______ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to each student.
答案： 1. yourselves 2. chopsticks 3.thirsty 4. traditional 5. divided
五十一、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（2011年无锡）
6. As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water.
7. He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room.
8. We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize.
9. They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going on.
10. There was __________ (沉默) for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion.
五十二、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出句中所缺单词 (2011年毕节)
1．Zhijin Cave is known as the most beautiful underground (宫殿) in the world．
2．Susan usually has some pieces of b and a bottle of milk for breakfast．
3．In English the first name is the g name．
4．Spring is the best time for p trees．
5．— Excuse me．Are you f now?
— Sorry，I’m very busy．
6．It’s ten (分钟) walk．
7．He (使用) a lift to go up and down every day．
8．Food must be (保存) in cool places in summer．
9．We often listen to our teacher (认真) in class．
10．With the d of computer science，more and more work will be done by computer．
2013年中考英语复习专题练习 单词拼写
根据所给句子的意义及中文提示写出正确的单词，每空一词。
单词拼写(1)
1. –What does he look (像)? –He is of medium height.
2. I am very ____________ (饿). I want to buy some food to eat.
3. –How’s the weather today? –It’s (晴朗的).
4. Mum often tells(告诉) us to wash hands before each meal.
5. My pen pal is in Japan. He speaks _____________ (日语).
6. Shanghai is a __________________(繁忙的) city.
7. He is a __________________(幸运的) dog.
8. –What would you do if you had a million dollars?
–I’d give it to medical ______________ (研究).
9. English is very____________________ (重要的) and many people enjoy learning it.
10. The people in the ______________ (村) are richer than before.
单词拼写(2)
1. I hope you’re feeling (更好)soon.
2. He has a good idea to (解决) the problem.
3. -What size bowl of (面条) would you like? -I’d like a large one.
4. There’s a bank near the post office. We can (节约)our money there.
5. Would you mind (关) down the radio? The boy is doing(做) his homework.
6. China is a _____________（国家）with a long history.
7. Most of the teenagers can deal with their problems _____________（容易地）now.
8. They are _________________（友好的）to each other.
9. His uncle is a ________________ (科学家). He works in Beijing.
10. Mr Wang’s _____________（办公室）is on the fourth floor.
单词拼写(3)
1. It’s impolite to ______________ (指向)at others with chopsticks at table.
2. This is an _____________ (空的)box. Could I have a full one, please?
3. It’s __________ (冷)outside. Please put on your coat.
4. Would you mind not making a loud ___________ (噪音)here? Your father is sleeping.
5. If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer _____________(错误).
6. Don’t ____________（浪费）any water. We should save it.
7. “ _____________（安全）is the first” he said to all the workers.
8. There is a beautiful ______________（花园）in front of the tall building.
9. He is neither blind nor _____________(聋的). He can see and hear anything well.
10. We should learn to ______________（拒绝）the bad things.
单词拼写(4)
1.She hasn’t (看见) her pet dog for a week.
2. There is a supermarket near my home. Let’s go ____________(购物).
3. –What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the (第一) time? -They are supposed to shake hands.
4. He often (借)books to us. And we return them to him as soon as possible.
5. Of four (季节), I like autumn best, because it’s cool.
6. Ruth loves to tell a ____________ (笑话).
7. -Could you please take out the trash? -With ______________ (乐意).
8. Hi, little boy, don’t ____________ (爬) the wall. It’s dangerous.
9. I didn’t ____________ (赶上) the last bus, so I had to take a taxi home last night.
10. We’ll have tea in the garden ____________（代替）of in the sitting-room.
单词拼写(5)
1. -When was the telephone _____________(发明)? -In 1876.
2. He is ___________(渴). He wants something to drink.
3. Lucy spoke too (快) and I couldn’t follow her.
4. The manatee weighs about 1,000 ___________(英镑). It’s too heavy.
5. Teachers’ Day is (九月)10th.
6. The computer is too expensive. I don’t have _____________ (充足的) money to buy it.
7. -_______________（谁的）backpack is this? -Oh, it’s Lily’s.
8. I will feel _____________（自豪的）when I see the national flag of China.
9. -What do you think of soap operas? -I can’t (忍受) them..
10. I like soft music. It always makes me_______________（轻松的）.
单词拼写(6)
1. Julia’s sister is a nurse. She works in a _______________(医院) .
2. This question is very ________________(难). I can’t answer it.
3. We visited a small village in Gansu Province. The ______________(村民) there are really friendly.
4. He was upset, because he didn’t ___________(通过) the math test again last week.
5. Be _________(小心) when you drive, it’s very dangerous to drive in such bad weather.
6. -Paul, what day is today? -It is _______________ (星期三).
7. The weather report says that tomorrow will be ________________ (阴天).
8. Eating more vegetables and less meat can make you ____________ (健康的).
9. Sally, can you ______________ (带来) some story-books here from your home?
10. Good ________________ (友谊) can make you happy. So we all need friends.
单词拼写(7)
1. -What’s wrong with Jenny? -She’s not well, she has a __________ (发烧), 39.5 ℃.
2. -What’s your e-mail ____________(地址)? –It’s cindyj@pep.com.cn.
3. -How did you get to school yesterday? -I __________ (骑)my bicycle.
4. -What’s your hobby? -I like to _____________ (收集)shells.
5. Liu Ming is very tall, but Zhang Qiang is quite s___________(矮).
6. -Excuse me, where’s the bank?
-Walk along this street and turn _____________(右边). It’s next to the movie theater.
7. -Do you know my new friend? -I think I know him. He often______________ (抽烟).
8. Chen Yong always plays computer (游戏). He doesn’t want to go to school.
9. France is a beautiful country. It’s ____________________(著名的) for its wine.
10. Alice made a living by ________________(她自己) when she was young.
单词拼写(8)
1. We (错过)the last bus. So we had to walk home.
2. Talking loudly in the library is i_________________(不礼貌).
3. -How often do you go to the movies? -I go to the movies ___________(一次) a month.
4. When is Sally’s birthday ___________(聚会)?
5. Don’t be near the lions. They are _________________(危险).
6. Everyone goes to play soccer (除……外)Tom because he doesn’t like it.
7. Are you ____________ (有空的)next Sunday? Let’s go to the zoo.
8. It is ______________________ (必要的) to learn a foreign language.
9. She _______________ (成为) a basketball player in 2005.
10. Science is one of my favorite _______________ (科目). What about you?
单词拼写(9)
1. Please keep ____________ (安静). I' m trying to study.
2. She didn’t go to bed (直到)her mother came back last night.
3. Take the medicine (两次)a day, then you’ll be better soon.
4. My father doesn’t let me (踢) football after lunch.
5. I received a gift yesterday. My grandma (寄) it to me from Nanning.
6. Our classroom is very (脏的) Please clean it at once.
7. He borrowed my pen and didn’t (还) it last week.
8. Li Hua is one of the (成员) of the school football club.
9. (除……之外) milk and cheese, we also need vegetables.
10. He (学习) math every night because he is not good at it.
单词拼写(10)
1. What is your friend going to be when he (长大) up ?
2. They can’t go to a movie tonight, because they have lost their (票).
3. One hundred years is a (世纪) .
4. Last week we held a concert to (筹集)500,000 yuan for Hope Project.
5. She has two (孩子), a son and a daughter .
6. (猴子) like to eat bananas.
7. That is a _________________ (令人惊叹的) film. You should go to see it.
8. China (赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games.
9. Confidence is the key to (成功).
10. –What’s your (电话) number? –It’s 7822360.
单词拼写(11)
1. Don’t forget to (锁)the doors when you leave the classroom.
2. Will you join us in the （讨论）about the teenage problems.
3. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday are (平日).
4. In the morning taking a walk and （呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.
5. Broccoli and tomatoes are healthy (蔬菜).
6. Listening to tapes is (有帮助的) for you to improve your English.
7. Lana always gets (神经紧张的) when she answers the teacher’s questions.
8. I think this theater has the most ____________________ (舒适的) seats.
9. Liu Xiang is famous in the _____________ (世界).
10. China has a long （历史）of about 5,000 years.
单词拼写(12)
1. Don’t (横过)the street when the light is red.
2. My (喜爱的)movie star is Jackie Chan.
3. Did you listen to the weather (报告)last night?
4. -What' s Jim doing ? -He' s watching a football ___________(比赛) .
5. An accident (发生)on the road yesterday. A man was hurt.
6. I want to buy a ________________ (毛衣) for my mother.
7. Where does he ____________(居住)?
8. I _______________（相信）he will come this evening.
9. I have (粥) every morning.
10. This kind of bus is made in a （南方的）city.
单词拼写(13)
1. You can cross the road in (安全)when the traffic lights turn green.
2. We need eleven (运动员) for our soccer team.
3. No one can achieve anything without （努力）.
4. Steven (参加) the school dancing club last year.
5. The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also (英雄)in my mind.
6. We should ____________ (复习) our lessons every day.
7. –Excuse me. Where is the park? –It’s _____________ (在对面) from the library.
8. I like to live in the _______________ (北方) .
9. The woman is very ____________(疲倦的) because she has work all the afternoon.
10. Do you think she is telling the ___________(真实)?
单词拼写(14)
1. –What’s your favorite subject? -I like ___________ (物理)best.
2. Children like to eat candy. But I don’t like it, because it tastes too __________ (甜的).
3. Two men were badly __________ (受伤)in the car accident.
4. My fifteenth ____________ (生日)will be on next month. Can you come to my party?
5. Don’t forget to take an u_______________ ()with you. It’s raining outside.
6. The boys were all very _____________ (激动) when they heard the good news.
7. “One World, One __________ (梦想) ” is the most popular words in the Beijing Olympics.
8. Her mother agreed with her _______________ (决定).
9. –Where is Li Hua? -He’s not here. He has _____________ (已经) gone to Shanghai.
10. Mr Smith is a ______________ (外国人) , but he speaks Chinese quite well.
单词拼写(15)
1. This book is too old. Do you have a _________ (新的)one?
2. Are you _______________ (感兴趣)in music? We want a music teacher.
3. The students in the school are not (允许) to go out at night.
4. A knife is used for (割) things.
5. Don’t trouble me. I’m (忙) with my homework.
6. Shall we meet (在外面) the zoo or the park?
7. You need to have a good (休息) after the long walk.
8. Young people like to send (信息) to friends to greet each other on mobile phones.
9. His ___________(爱好) is to listen to music after school.
10. When the earthquake happened I was in my ___________ (卧室).
单词拼写(16)
1. Last night it rained (大)in the southern part of the city.
2. You read the sentence too fast, I can’t follow you. Please read it (慢).
3. -How much is the cap? –It’s 3 (美元).
4. Please turn off the light when you (离开)the classroom.
5. This is a (现代的) mobile phone. I like it.
6. –What’s wrong with you? -I have a (头痛).
7. Her mother couldn’t (负担得起) to pay for her child’s education.
8. David (穿着) an old shirt every day.
9. Mr Green is a good teacher. He (教)us English last year.
10. National Day is on (十月)1st.
中考英语综合填空题专项练习1-15
1、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap，invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my （1） ______ birthday， and she has （2）______ my uncles and aunts and some of her （3）______. Mother and I are （4）______ to cook most of the food for the party， and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights （5）______ we have taken the carpets away （6）______ we are going to dance there after dinner.
In the dining-room we have （7）______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths， and it all looks （8）______. We are going to have soup， fish， chicken， fruit and cheese. We are going to dance （9）______ midnight， and after that， we will have （10）______ food， because we will be hungry after all that dancing.
Last year my mother （11）______ her birthday party in a restaurant， （12）______ it is pleasanter and （13）______ at home.
When it is my birthday， I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights （14）______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance （15）______ the grass.
「答案与解析」
本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情，以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想。
1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”，在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个；由下文的描述，特别是第三段的第一句，可知应填mother’s.
2. invited.因为要举行party，自然就会邀请亲朋好友。由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了，所以用invite的过去分词invited.
3. friends.见上题。
4. asked.由are可知，用ask sb to do sth的被动式，所以用过去分词。
5. and.两句之间一定是选连词，两句之间是并列关系用and.
6. because.前后又都是句子，且为转折关系，所以用连词but.
7. put.首先应判断用动词，又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来，所以用put的过去分词put.
8. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西，房间看起来自然就是美的。
9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用until.
10. more.由后文跳饿了，自然就会吃得更多。
11. had.与party搭配用have，因为是去年，所以用一般过去时had.
12. but.前后是转折关系用but.
13. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词，且为比较级，在方框中选出cheap和beautiful，根据常识应是cheaper.
14. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了。
15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上，所以用on.
2 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。
It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______（1） the animals？ Some scientists t_______（2） it should be Alex， an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______（3） with people！
When he says “come here”， he really w_______（4） someone to come up to him.“
“Alex is as clever as a c_______（5） of 2 or 3 years old，” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______（6） he has been taught. He u_______（7） the words！”
Alex can tell about 50 d_______（8） things， name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ （9） how man does？ Nobody can say. But the q_______ （10） is very interesting.
答案与解析
本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物。
1. among.表示最高级的比较范围，意为“在……中”，一般用of或among， 等介词，此处已有首字母a，所以是among.
2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think，表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”。
3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with，可知是talk with sb（同……谈话）。
4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth（想要某人做某事）。
5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩。
6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音。
7. understands.从后文的描述可知，他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思。
8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的（different） 事物。
9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢？”。搭配：in the way用这种方式。
10. question.上文“Is the parrot…？”提出的是一个问题。
3 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。
It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______（1） the animals？ Some scientists t_______（2） it should be Alex， an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______（3） with people！
When he says “come here”， he really w_______（4） someone to come up to him.“
“Alex is as clever as a c_______（5） of 2 or 3 years old，” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______（6） he has been taught. He u_______（7） the words！”
Alex can tell about 50 d_______（8） things， name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ （9） how man does？ Nobody can say. But the q_______ （10） is very interesting.
答案与解析」
本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物。
1. among.表示最高级的比较范围，意为“在……中”，一般用of或among，等介词，此处已有首字母a，所以是among.
2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think，表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”。
3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with，可知是talk with sb（同……谈话）。
4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth（想要某人做某事）。
5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩。
6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音。
7. understands.从后文的描述可知，他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思。
8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的（different） 事物。
9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢？”。搭配：in the way用这种方式。
10. question.上文“Is the parrot…？”提出的是一个问题。
4 、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
Perhaps more than any other people， Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car （1）______（一直是） a common thing （2）______ （从……以来） the early twentieth century， and it has changed American life. Many people have moved （3）______（外面） of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend （4）______（每天两小时） or more in their cars （5）______（去上班） and home again. Cars have become the （6）______（工具） of transportation for most Americans going shopping， and
even going on vacations.
Americans （7）______（过去常常） like big cars， and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently， （8）______（然而）， the cost of gasoline has increased； smaller cars have become （9）______（更常见）。 Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought （10）______（大量的） Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well.
「答案与解析」
美国多数人都拥有汽车，因此有“车轮上的民族”之称，本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的。
1. has been.句中无动词，由“是”可知要用be；结合第2题可知要用be的现在完成时态。
2. since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用。
3. outside.修饰动词moved要用副词outside；另外，短语outside of是“……的外面”。
4. two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天（a day）”要放后面。又如：每小时十公里ten kilometers an hour.
5. going to work.注意与前面spend的句型搭配：spend…（in） doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事。
6. means.注意means（工具、方法、手段） 这本单词本身就是以s结尾的，且单复数同形，若作主语要根据句意来确定是单数还是复数。
7. used to.表示过去常常用“used to +动词原形”。
8. however.注意however是副词，且后面常有逗号；但是but是连词其后无逗号。
9. more common.后面省略了than big cars，所以用比较级；common的比较级是在前面加more.
10. large numbers of.表示“大量的”还可用a large number of.
5、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well.
American families usually have a （1）______（两天） weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time （2）______（以许多不同的方式）。 Many families enjoy weekends （3）______（一起）。 They may go shopping， go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and （4）______（聚会） at home. Many American families participate （参加） in sports during the weekend. （5）______（跑步）， biking， playing volleyball and swimming （6）______ （流行） in summer. Skiing and skating are the （7）______ （最喜爱的） winter sports.
Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in （8）______（他们的） houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends （9）______（粉刷） or repair their houses. （10）______（对大部分美国人来说）， weekends are very busy.
「答案与解析」
本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况。
1. two-day.“数词+名词”作定语，数词和名词之间通常用连词符号，名词要用单数。
2. in many different ways.表示“方式、方法”用way，表示“用、以”某种方式或方法用介词in.
3. together.表示“在一起”用副词together.
4. have a party.表示“聚会”用have a party或get together.
5. Running.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。
6. are popular.因为popular（流行的） 是形容词，不能作谓语，必须在前面加上动词be；又因为主语是复数且为一般现在时，所以be用are.
7. favourite.在冠词和名词之间用形容词favourite.
8. their.在名词前作定语要用形容词性物主代词。
9. to paint.表示“利用……做……”是use…to do…，所以在paint前要加上to.
10. For most Americans.表示在作者或者说话人看来“对某人来说”用for.
6、阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。
Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______（1） to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______（2） way for students to learn？ Of course not. There is another way to learn.
That is students can teach themselves. For _______（3）， if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework， what will you do？ You can look at your book to _______ （4） the answer.
How to teach yourself？ The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______（5） in， or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usu-ally _______（6） at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______（7） hard， by reading books， and sometimes by asking _______（8） people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______（9） these for a long time， you are sure to have great _______ （10） in your study.
「答案与解析」
本文讲的是什么是自学和如何自己，以及自学的益处。
1. listening.从常识来看，学生坐在教室里当然是听老师讲课；从搭配上来看有一个to，这就提示我们想到listen to；又因为句中已有谓语动词sit，这个“听”的动作是伴随着sit这个动作同时发生的，所以要用其现在分词listening.
2. only.从后文的答语Of course not. There is another way to learn 可以推知问的是“这是学生学习的唯一方式吗？”
3. example.后文告诉我们是关于自学的一个例子，可见是For example （例如）。
4. find.前文说到“不记得了”，当然是看看书为的就是“找”答案了。
5. interested.从搭配和句意判断是说阅读你感兴趣的东西，be interested in（对……感兴趣）。
6. good.从搭配上看应是be good at（善于）。
7. working.要想自己找到问题的答案就得通过努力学习（work hard）。by是介词，意为“通过”，介词后一般只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式，所以要在动词work后加上ing.
8. other.有时自己不能努力后仍不能回答的问题就会通过问别人来解决，所以用other（别的、另外的）。another是指“另一个”，后面一般接单数名词，而people作“人、人们”，本身就是复数了，所以不能用another.
9. like.句意是：如果你像这样长期坚持下下，你肯定就会在学习上取得巨大进步。介词like是“像……一样”之意。
10. progress.表示在某方面取得进步是make progress in.
7、 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。
Every day we go to _______（1） and listen to the teacher， and the teacher will ask you some _______（2）。 Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _______（3） in the class what you have found out about these subjects， remember that they will be _______（4） to hear what you are saying. You are not _______（5） part in a family conversation or having a _______（6） with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep _______（7）， waiting to hear what you have to _______（8）。 You must speak loudly and clearly _______（9） but without trying to shout so that they can _______ （10） you.
「答案与解析」
本文告诉我们：如果你回答老师或者同学的问题时，你要使他们都能够听得到你所说的话。
1. school.从后文“听老师上课”可知前文是“上学（go to school）”。
2. questions.与搭配ask当然是questions.注意要用question的复数。
3. others.同学问你，你当然是告诉班上的其他同学。由Classmates可知同学不止一个，所以others（别人） 要用复数。
4. able.从后文可知是指你回答问题时要大声点让同学们能够听到你在说什么。be able to能够。
5. taking.从搭配看是考查固定短语take part in（参加），要注意的是前面有are，动词take要用现在分词，共同构成现在进行时态。
6. talk.固定短语：have a talk with sb与某人谈话。
7. quiet.由后文等着听你说，他们当然就要“沉默”。词组：keep quiet保持沉默、不讲话。
8. say.听到你所说的话。引导宾语从句的what作say的宾语。
9. enough.从后文“但不是喊”可知是要求说得足够大足够清楚。副词enough（足够地） 要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后，此处放在副词loudly and clearly后。
10. hear.说足够大声和足够清楚其目的就是为了让同学们能够听到你。
8、 阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______（1） everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______（2） everything they want to know. His _______（3） is to show his students _______（4） to learn. He teaches them how to read _______（5） how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______（6）。
It is always more _______（7） to know how to study _______（8） oneself. It is quite _______（9） to learn something， but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______（10） school， but they still can ______（11） many things and change the world a lot.
How can the inventors do all of this？ _______（12） of the answers is： they_______（13） how to study. A lot of things are not _______（14） in the classroom. They got a lot _______（14） knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.
「答案与解析」
1. learn / study.由后文的at school可知是“学习”。
2. students / pupils.老师教当然是教他的学生。
3. work / job.结合全句的意思可知：老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习。
4. how.见上题。
5. and.前后的how to read与how to think显然是并列关系，所以用and.
6. themselves.句意：还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学。
7. important / necessary 句意：知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要。词组：teach by oneself自学。
8. by.见上题。
9. easy.因but表示前后是转折关系，后文是difficult，前文应当就是easy.
10. at / in / from.句意：发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切。
11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改变世界”可知，他们发明了许多东西。
12. One.从后文的答语和谓语动词is可知，是其中的一个答案。one of“……中的一个”。
13. know.第7空后有明显的提示：know how to study.
14. taught / learnt / learned.由in the classroom可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”，注意是被动语态，要用过去分词。
15. of.固定搭配：a lot of许多。
9、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
When you laugh， you will （1）______（张开） your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are， the happier you look. Why is that？
It’s （2）______（因为） your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them， they’ll help to take care of you. Strong， healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.
You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：
Brush your teeth （3）______（一日两次） after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can， brush （4）______（午饭后） or after eating sweet cakes.
Brush all of your teeth， not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Take your time while brushing. Spend （5）______（至少） 3 minutes each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush is soft（柔软的）。 Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush （6）______（每三个月）。
Learn how to floss（用牙线清理） your teeth， which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first， but soon you‘ll （7）______（习惯于） doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.
Brushing and flossing （8）______（保持） your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat （9）______（许多） fruits and vegetables and drink water （10）______ （代替） drinks.
「答案与解析」
1. open.张开嘴的“张开”应用open.在助动词will后直接用动词原形。
2. because.要回答前面why提出的问题，应用because.
3. twice a day.英语中的习惯说法。又如：一月叁次three times a month.
4. after lunch.表达方式由前文中的after breakfast可知。注意不是特指的一日三餐前不用冠词。
5. at last.这是个固定短语，与at most相对。
6. every three months.注意months要用复数。请注意every作“每、每隔”的用法：every three days（每三天）； every third day（每逢第三天）； every few days（每隔几天）。
7. be / get used to.习惯用语，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。
8. keep “keep sb / sth +形容词”是一个常见句型。
9. lots of / a lot of / many.它们都可以接复数可数名词。
10. instead of.短语介词，后面要接名词或动名词。
10、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
In American high school （1）______（大多数） students take English， science， math and history.
（2）______（在英语课堂上）， the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class， they study biology， chemistry or physics. History is （3）______（更有趣） to some students because they learn about important events and places （4）______（在美国）。 Students take （5）______（其他） courses， too. These are electives. Some study （6）______（音乐） because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study （7）______（计算机科学） because they （8）______（认为） it is more practical.
（9）______（在各自课堂上）， teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others， but a good student can always do （10）______ （好）。
「答案与解析」
本文讲述的是美国中学生开设的课程情况。
1. most.直接在名词前作定语用表示“大多数（的）”。若是后面的名词前有the， my等，或者是宾语人称代词，用most of表示部分与整体的关系，如most of the students （them） 这些学生（他们）当中的大多数人。
2. In English class.注意表示在课堂学习用介词 in.
3. more interesting.指历史课比科学课更有趣，用比较级；多音节形容词interesting的比较级是在其前面加more.
4. in the United States.注意States要用复数。
5. other.不是特指的复数名词前作定语，表示“其他的”用单个的other.
6. music.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词。
7. computer science.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词。
8. think.一般现在时的谓语动词用原形。
9. In each class.表示在课堂学习用介词in.
10. well.修饰动词（do）用副词（well）。另外well指身体好时可以用作形容词，除些之外，作定语或表语的“好”要用形容词good.
11、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk， laugh， and do things with. Surely， there are times when we need to be alone. We don‘t always want people （1）______（周围）。 But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don‘t （2）______（相处得好）。 That doesn’t mean that they no longer like （3）______（互相）。 Most of the time they will make up and （4）_______（继续） being friends.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We （5）______（想念） them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can （6）_______（结交新朋友）。 It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. （7）_______ （许多地方） are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some
schools. We （8）______ （想起） these people when we go to these places.
There‘s more good news for people who have friends. They live （9）______（长一些） than people who don’t. Why？ It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you， you take better care of （10）______（你自己）。
「答案与解析」
本文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友，尽管有时意见不一致，甚至不那么融洽。
1. around.表示“在周围”用副词around或round.
2. get along well.表示“相处融洽”用get along well或get on well.若表示与某人相处隔洽，后面接with sb.
3. each other.表示“相互”用代词each other.
4. go on.表示“继续”用短语动go on（=continue），因为是与make up并列，都在助动词will后，所以go要用原形。
5. miss.前后都是一般现在时，所以就用动词miss的原形。
6. make new friends.在情态动词后要用动词原形，所以表示“交新朋友”就用make new friends.注意friends用复数。
7. Many places.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。
8. think of.表示“想起、想到”某人或某事物用think of.
9. longer.在than的前面毫无疑问要用比较级。
10. yourself.因为you的反身代词是yourself.
12、在短文的空格内填入适当的词。使其内容通顺，首字母已给。每空格限填一词。
Bedtime stories are one of the delights（喜悦） of early childhood. But a________（1） to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland， parents s________（2） not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to， reading and d________（3） the stories help children's relaxation.
My theory （理论） is that when children can read t________（4）， most parents stop reading to them， Dr. Spreadbury says.
That may be at the end of the Year 1， which is far too informal （非正式）。
Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n________（5） only gives children a good b________（6） at school， but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them， o________（7） things they are reading in their everyday life.
答案与解析：
1.according. 依上下文和句式结构，应用介词，according to 意指“根据——”。
2.should. 所缺单词后有谓语动词，填入助动词或情态动词合适，should这里是情态动词，意思是“应该”。
3.discussing. 空白处应填与前面reading并列的单词。
4.themselves. 本题有一定的难度。Read后必须接以“t”打头的宾语，能够想到用反身代词的恐怕不多。
5.not. 后面有but also，前面与之相对的应该是“noy only”。
6.beginning. good后需填名词，依语意用beginning比较恰当。
7.or. 后面的句式结构与前面相同，填or，意思是“或者”。
13、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats（公寓） with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid.
Leech， 35 years old， said that when he was sending out milk as u____（1） along Pine Street， he s____（2） heard a loud， strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall， southern England. "That must be a fire， I t____（3），" Leech said."Then I quickly d____（4） to do something. So I p____（5） the door in and then I s____（6） for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e______（7）。 "He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r____（8） the shop， the fire was under control.
Leech helped save the 1____ （9） of eight people in the flats above the shops. "It was hard work o____（10） all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone，" Leech said jokingly.
答案与解析：
1. usual.as usual 意思是“像往常一样”。
2. suddenly.空后是“动宾”结构，此处应用副词，suddenly指事情的突然。
3. thought.前面的must be 表示“推测”，所以用“thought”比较合理。
4. decided.依据前面的“thought”和后面的一系列动作。decide to do sth. 用于表示“决定做某事”。
5. pushed.后面是“door”，又要填一个以“p”打头的词，push the door（推门）搭配合理。
6. shouted.里面着了火，进门后“shout”更合情理。
7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全，结合后面的“used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire”，显然是用奶灭的火。用“everywhere”表明“到处都是奶”。
8. reached.结合文意和语法结构，动词后是名词，显然要用一个以“r”打头的及物动词。
9. lives.the lives of eight people意指“八条人命”。
10. opening.结合上下文，倒奶救火、救人。倒奶容易，但“开那么多奶瓶”确是不易。注意，这里的opening是动名词，作句子的真正主语。
14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组。使短文意思完整，语句连贯。
Most of us 1_______（忙于） talking about and using the Internet every day， but how many of us know the 2______（历史） of the Internet？ Many people are 3_______（感到惊奇） when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ （那时 ）， computers were large and 5_______（贵的）。 Computer networks didn't work 6______ （好） .If there was 7_______（出故障） with one computer in the netr work， the whole network stopped， so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______（不同的） kinds of computers. If 9______（任何部分） of the network was not working， information could be sent through another part. 10______（用这种方法） computer network system would keep on working all the time……
答案分析
1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth."，"be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
2. history. 直译即可。
3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式。
4. At the time. 直译即可。
5. expensive/dear. 直译即可。
6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".
7. something wrong. 根据句式，我们看出这是一个"there be"句型，后面又有"with"，应该能想到"There is something wrong with……"句型。
8. different. 直译，用形容词形式。
9. any part. 直译，注意"part"用单数形式。
10. In this way. 直接翻译即可。
15、根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。
Ann： ________1________， tea or orange juice？
Chen： Tea， please.
Ann： With sugar and milk？
Chen： Oh， no！ I like Chinese tea without anything in it.
Ann： OK. ________2________
Chen： Thanks.
Mum： Dinner is ready now！
Ann： Come and take a seat， Chen Hui.
Chen： ________3________
Ann： Today we are going to have something to eat.
Chen： Really？ ________4________
Ann： It‘s my favourite， fish and chips.
Chen： Oh， good！ But where are the paper bags？
Ann： Ha ha. This is not take-away food. This is home cooking！
Chen： Mmm， ________5________
Ann： But I think it‘s much better in a paper bag than in the open air！
Mum： Not today， dear. Next time！
Chen： The food is really delicious， Mum.
Mum： I‘m happy you enjoy it， Chen Hui. Do you want some apple pies？
Chen： ________6________ I‘m full.
「答案与解析」
1. What would you like. 根据tea和orange juice 是选择关系，就能推测出Ann 问Chen 是想喝茶还是橙汁。表达这个意思时，英语中最常用、最有礼貌的表达方式是What would you like.
2. Here you are.根据Thanks就知道Chen得到了他要喝的茶，是Ann给他的。
3. Thank you very much.Ann让陈“过来坐会”，陈当然是说“谢谢”。
4. What is it.根据答语It‘s my favourite， fish and chips（我最爱吃的炸鱼），就知道问的是“什么好吃的”。
5. it must be more delicious.根据 home cooking 就能推测出“比外卖的更好吃”。
6. No， thank you.根据 I‘m full 就知道“不吃苹果派了”。
Passage 1
Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.
Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .
Passage 2
Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .
Passage 3
In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 One needs to play it very c 3
A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7 how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s 9
It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.
Passage 4
British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.
Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ” Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 ” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control（得到控制）.
Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.
“It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,” Leech said jokingly.
Passage 5
While t 1 in Russia, Ed Jackson ran short of（缺少）money. So he wrote to his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the m 2 by telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson,” he was told. This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.
Passage 6
April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 too, and he will never be angry with you.
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5
Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.
Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.
Passage 7
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 1 all the time and couldn’t do some r 2 So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c 3 of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c 4 he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad to make f 5 with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e____6 a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s 7 there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a 8 It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a d 9 one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t 10 out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”
Passage 8
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（首相）. He said the Minister w 1 die the next day. The next
day, the Minister really f 2 off the horse and died. When the king h 3 of this, he got angry and sent his men to c 4 Effendi at once.
W 5 Effendi came, the king shouted a 6 “Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi l 7 at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days e 8 than you.”
The king was a 9 that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could. So he l 10 him go.
Passage 9
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b 1 a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He was finding his new work far more i 2 When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r 3 out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f 4 of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves. The one w 5 the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a 6 in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b 7 of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t 8 the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e 9 to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c 10
Passage 10
Now, let’s begin our sports report. Here’s a really good game, the b 1 one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g 2 Henry plays football f 3 France. He has the ball now. He p 4 the ball to David. David k 5 it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a 6 France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m 7 left of the game. Just then an English p
8 gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e_____9 the English team w 10
Passage 11
Today people can u 1 the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are t 2 with. That may c 3 in the future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone c 4 “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. W 5 it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have s 6 to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a l 7 and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping t 8 your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will s 9 you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and n 10 leave your room.
Passage 12
Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know h 1 to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess s 2 him the seat and told him to sit d 3 and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m 4 about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little s 5 , but he didn’t need to worry about it b 6 many people felt like that. When the plane was f 7 very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b 9 food and drinks. Henry could e 10 the flight and arrived home soon.
Passage 13
Some of Robert’s old friends were t 1 about young people in their town. They all a 2 that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of them said, “But young people are s 3 than old people.”
All of them agreed that this is true e 4 Robert. He thought he was as strong as b 5
“That is not possible,” said his friends.
“Well,” said Robert, “In one c 6 of my garden there’s a big stone. When I was young, I couldn’t m 7 it. I wasn’t strong e 8 Now I’m old and when I try to move it, I s 9 can’t. That’s w 10 I’m as strong as before.”
Passage 14
In the home a dad is very important. He is the person who provides us w 1 money and clothes. He can make your bedroom more beautiful, mend your radio, make c 2 for your birds, r 3 your bicycle and help you with your maths homework. A dad can be very u 4 for taking you in the car to and from parties, music lessons, and dancing lessons. He is the one who complains about the time you s 5 talking on the t 6 as he has to p 7 the bills. Dad is someone who will support you in an argument, if he b 8 you to be right. He is someone who reads your school r 9 and treats（奖励）you if it is good. A dad likes to come into a nice happy home in the evening, and sit in his chair with a n 10
Passage 15
Can vegetables be p 1 in winter? Yes, but a greenhouse（温室）must be b 2 first. The greenhouse should be m 3 of glass. A large greenhouse may be ten metres l 4 three metres w 5 and two meters high. The sunshine can r 6 the vegetables t 7 the glass. The wind and cold air can be s 8 from getting in. The air inside the greenhouse is always w 9 More and more greenhouses are b 10 built all over the world. All kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.
Passage 16
Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u 1 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine(设想) you will hold a m 2 at four o’clock, what time should you e 3 your foreign business friends to come? If they are German, they will a 4 on time. If they are American, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.
The British seemed to think since the English l 5 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f 6 they were completely(完全地) wrong. For e 7 , the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese p 8 not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e 9 other, and they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business b 10 dinner; the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.
答 案
P1 1. river 2. land 3. friends 4.visit 5. uses 6. necks 7. taught 8. finished 9. shopping 10. own
P2 1. instead 2. quite 3. gives 4. or 5. different 6. for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10. factories
P3 1. won 2. difficult/dangerous 3. carefully 4. played 5. early 6. few 7. learn 8. fast 9. safe 10. body
P4 1.usual 2.suddenly 3.thought 4. decided 5. pushed 6. shouted 7. everywhere 8. reached 9. lives 10. opening
P5 1. traveling 2. money 3. visiting 4. showed 5. on 6. worried 7. where 8. before 9. pay 10. sent
P6 1. jokes 2. day 3. laughs 4. thank 5. rest 6. life 7. presents 8. together 9. December 10. seen
P7 1. busy 2.reading 3.center 4.closed 5.friends 6.except 7.someone/somebody 8.another 9.delicious 10. took
P8 1. would 2. fell 3. heard 4. catch 5. when 6. angrily 7. looked 8. earlier 9. afraid 10. let
P9 1. became 2. interesting 3. run 4. full 5. with 6. away 7. back 8. telephoned 9. easy 10. caught
P10 1. best 2. game 3. for 4. passes 5. kicks 6. away 7. minutes 8. player 9. end 10. wins
P11 1. use 2. talking 3. change 4. called 5. with 6. something 7. librarian 8. through 9. send 10. needn’t
P12 1. how 2. showed 3. down 4. move, 5. strange 6. because 7. flying 8. either 9. bring, 10. enjoy
P13 1. talking 2. agreed 3. stronger 4. except 5. before 6. corner 7. move 8. enough 9. still 10. why
P14 1. with 2. cages 3. repair 4. unhappy 5. spend 6. telephone 7. pay 8. believes 9. record 10. newspaper
P15 1. planted 2. built 3. made 4. long 5. wide 6. reach 7. through 8. stopped 9. warm 10. being
P16 1. understand 2. meeting 3. expect 4. arrive 5. language 6. found 7. example 8. prefer 9. each 10. before
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