2017中考英语模拟试题带答案解析 7页

‎2016年中考英语模拟试卷 ‎ 第一卷（选择题 共85分）‎ 第一部分 ‎ 一、听力 （25分，共三节）略 第二部分 ‎ 二、选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎26. --What a nice day! Let's go fishing . --_________. ‎ ‎ A. That’s all right. B. You are welcome. C. It’s a pleasure D. It's a good idea. ‎ ‎27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？‎ ‎ —She watching TV.‎ ‎ A.likes B.liked C.has liked D.had liked ‎28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?‎ ‎ – I _____ it for a week.‎ ‎ A. do, have; have had B. did, buy; have bought ‎ ‎ C. did, buy; have had D. do,have; have had ‎29.—How tidy the office is!‎ ‎ —Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it.‎ A.cleans B.had cleaned C. cleaned D.has cleaned ‎ ‎ 30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ?. ‎ ‎ -- I think it’s colorful, _______ I am always busy and sometimes tired.‎ ‎ A. while B. though C. but D. until 31. ‎--What do you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ? ‎ ‎ --_______ , thanks. I just want water.‎ ‎ A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither ‎32. --Could I borrow your dictionary, please? --_________. ‎ ‎ A. Certainly, here you are B. It doesn't matter. C. Yes, I'd love to. D. No, you can’t 33. ‎--I failed to won the first prize in the English contest yesterday. ‎ ‎ --__________‎ ‎ A. Congratulations B. Best wishes to you ‎ ‎ C. That would be very nice D. What a pity !‎ ‎34. The students are tired of their studies because they are_______ to do far better than they can. ‎ ‎ A. hoped B. promised C. expected D. suggested 35. ‎--I feel really _______ about the competition tomorrow, mum. ‎ ‎ --Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself. ‎ ‎ A.honored B. embarrassed C. nervous D. eager 36. ‎-- Someone rang you a moment ago. ‎ ‎ -- I know. But I was busy at that time. When I called back, there was no _______ .‎ ‎ A. result B. answer C. sound D. voice ‎37. --Why are you taking a basket for shopping?‎ ‎ --The stores doesn't_______ plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment. ‎ ‎ A. sell B. support C. provide D. collect ‎38. --What do you do here? --One of my job is to_______ the prizes to the winners. ‎ ‎ A. hand out B. get out C. B. hang out D. put out ‎ ‎39. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March, but it_______ be rather cold sometimes. ‎ ‎ A. should B. need C. must D. can ‎40. --Could you tell me ______just now? -- Sorry, I was absent-minded.‎ ‎ A. What did he say B. What he says ‎ ‎ C. What does he say D. what he said ‎ 三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I    41  an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy. One day,while I was driving past him with my 42 ,I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. 43   , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back. “   44    did you wave at him?” my daughter asked. I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t  45      anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a   46     , but next time she would try it as well. We liked close to the old man,  47     we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started   48      at everyone who passed by his house. One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very  49      . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know   50 , and it felt really good. As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the    51    of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!” Other friends gave similar  52  . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and  53    , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to 54   the giver and the receiver. Moved by the old man’s actions, we’re planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our    55    for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.‎ ‎41. A. noticed         B. felt         C. heard         D. kept 42. A. husband        B. son         C. daughter       D. friend 43. A. Just now        B. On time     C. In the end      D. At the beginning 44. A. Why            B. How        C. When         D. Where 45. A. buy            B. cost         C. hide           D. guess 46. A. friend          B. driver        C. classmate      D. stranger 47. A. or             B. but          C. so             D. yet 48. A. shouting        B. waving        C. laughing        D. looking 49. A. angrily          B. excitedly      C. loudly          D. carefully 50. A. him            B. me            C. her           D. us 51. A. lesson          B. accident        C. news         D. story 52. A. gifts            B. notes          C. opinions        D. books 53. A. easy            B. funny          C. usual          D. special 54. A. past            B. between        C. all            D. both 55. A. attention        B. thanks          C. suggestions    D. interests 四．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A ‎ How Brave Are You?‎ ‎ Join us for an evening of humor, history ‎ and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October Walking Tours of Glasgow Historic Glasgow 2.00 PM Gruesome Glasgow 7.00 PM ‎ Ghosts and Ghouls 9.00 PM ‎ All tours leave from George Square.‎ ‎ Each tour lasts 90 minutes.‎ Adults: £5.00‎ Students: £4.00‎ Children(Under 12): £3.00‎ ‎ For more information ‎ Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022‎ ‎ E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk Web: http://www.mercat-tours.co.uk Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00‎ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。 ‎ ‎( ) 56. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from ____________. A. Historic Glasgow B. George Square ‎ ‎ C. Ghosts and Ghouls D. Gruesome Glasgow ( ) 57. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last? A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. Only one hour. D. One hour and a half. ( ) 58. Mr Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of ‎ ‎ Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least? A.￡12. B.￡13. C.￡16. D.￡17. ( ) 59. From the ad, visitors can NOT find the _________ of Old Glasgow. A. address B. web address C. E-mil address D. phone number ( )60. If student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he _______________. A. will have to pay ￡5 B. can have the tour by bike C. can have the tour in May D. had better go there at 10.00 AM ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ B In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain. At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.     Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.      Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.     The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed. 61. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.    A. giving them food          B. building a house for them    C. repairing their ship         D. providing them with a book 62. The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.    A. looked very different          B. had nothing to trade    C. were cheats and thieves        D. wanted to take their land 63. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?    A. From a book.           B. From the moon.    C. From his group.         D. From the locals. 64. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?    A. He discussed the problem with his god.    B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.    C. He read about the stars and planets.    D. He told his men what happened. 65. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?    A. They all believed in god.    B. They never returned to Spain.    C. They admired the local people.    D. They caused their own problems.‎ ‎ C When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate（照亮）me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.      When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: “Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.    When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.      For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell….”We have never met.     It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist（心理学家），who will only fill up the healing（愈合的）silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend. 66. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______. A. become serious about her study      B. go to her friend’s house regularly   C. learn from her classmates at school   D. share poems and stories with her friend 67. In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably means ______. A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us B. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London C. our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared   ‎ ‎ D. we parted with each other in London 68. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend _______. A. call each other regularly            B. have similar personalities C. enjoy writing to each other          D. dream of meeting each other 69. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ______.  A. seek professional help              B. be left alone C. stay with her best friend            D. break the silence 70. What is the best title for the passage?     A. Unforgettable Experiences            B. Remarkable Imagination C. Lifelong Friendship                 D. Noble Companions ‎ 第二卷 （非选择题 共35分）‎ 五、词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ Love, show up, beautiful, prefer, favorite, stay up 71. Lu Xun is Alice’s _______ author.‎ ‎72. I _________ classical music to pop music. ‎ ‎73. The Fine Arts Museum is both interesting and ________ . ‎ ‎74. I used to ________ late with my mom and watch movies. ‎ ‎75. We ________ our motherland.‎ 六、 阅读理解填词(本题共10分每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ Some people have a very poor sense(感觉) of direction. U 76 , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get l 77 there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by c 78 I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no l 79 too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid g 80 people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was s 81 by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my u 82 reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I r 83 that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him w 84 . When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how e 85 I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!‎ ‎ 76.__ 77.______ 78._______ 79.______ 80. ______‎ ‎ 81.______ 82.______ 83._______ 84._______ 85._______‎ 七、书面表达(本大题15分)‎ 假如你是李明。明天周六，你打电话邀好朋友去看电影 。请你用英语草拟电话内容。要点如下：‎ 1. 上午9:00中华路码头碰面，一起乘船去汉口新华电影院；‎ ‎ 2. 可能下雨，带伞；‎ ‎3. 电影完后去旁边的图书城；‎ ‎4. 一部有趣的美国电影《狮子王》上映；‎ ‎5. 其他可能的建议或活动安排。‎ 要求：1. 不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；2. 词数：60---80。‎ 参考词汇：图书城 Book City '狮子王' the Lion King 码头 port 电话开头和结束语已给出 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 听力（略）‎ 二、单选：26-30 DACDB 31-35 DADCC 36-40 BCADD 三、完形：41-45 ACDAB 46-50 DCBBA 51-55 DCADB 四、阅读理解：56-60 BDBAC 61-65 ACABD 66-70 DACBD 五、词与短语选择填空 ‎ 71.favorite 72.prefer 73. beautiful 74.stay up 75.love 六、阅读填词 ‎76.unluckily 77.lost 78.chance 79.longer 80.giving ‎81.stopped 82.usual 83.realized 84. waiting 85.embarrassed 七、书面表达（满分15分）‎ Possible Version: (共75字)‎ ‎ Is Tom there? Hi, this is Li Ming. I’d like to invite you to go for movies tomorrow. I hear there is an interesting American film, ‘the Lion King’ on at Xinhua Cinema. We’ll meet at 9 in the morning at the port of Zhonghua Road. We’ll go to Hankou by ship. It might rain, so take an umbrella with you. After the film we can go around Book City next to the cinema. We can buy what we need for our studies. Then we can have some delicious food before going home. ‎ ‎1、发生以下情形，本协议即终止：(1)、公司因客观原因未能设立;(2)、公司营业执照被依法吊销;(3)、公司被依法宣告破产;(4)、甲乙丙三方一致同意解除本协议。2、本协议解除后：(1)甲乙丙三方共同进行清算，必要时可聘请中立方参与清算;(2)若清算后有剩余，甲乙丙三方须在公司清偿全部债务后，方可要求返还出资、按出资比例分配剩余财产。(3)若清算后有亏损，各方以出资比例分担，遇有股东须对公司债务承担连带责任的，各方以出资比例偿还。‎