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  • 2021-05-10 发布

备战2017中考英语常考易错题汇编口语交际含解析

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‎2017年中考英语专项突破-口语交际易错题汇编(带解析) 满分: 班级:_________  姓名:_________  考号:_________  ‎ ‎ 一、单选题(共33小题)‎ ‎1.—Hello! Could I speak to jim? —__________. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Hold on for a moment D.Please don’t go ‎2.—May I help you with the box? —______. A.Yes, please B.I agree C.Of course you may D.Thanks for your help ‎3.—Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again. —______. A.I agree with you B.Have a good time C.That’s OK D.It’s very kind of you ‎4.—Can I get you something to drink? —_______. I’m thirsty. A.Yes, please B.No, thank you C.You’re welcome D.Here you are ‎5.—Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? —_______. A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.No wonder D.No comment ‎6.—It’s $500, but that is my last offer.‎ ‎—OK, it is a ________.‎ A.cost B.price C.reward D.deal ‎7.—I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.‎ ‎— _______ let’s go and see him.‎ A.What’s more B.If so C.Where possible D.When necessary ‎8.—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?‎ ‎—It ______.‎ A.all depend B.all depends C.is all depended D.is all depending ‎9.—Do you want to go to the movie, Jane?‎ ‎—______. I feel like doing something different.‎ A.Don’t mention it B.I don’t want it C.I don’t think so D.Not really ‎10.—Would you like me to show you the way?‎ ‎— _______.‎ A.That’s very kind of you B.Yes, you could C.Good idea! D.With great pleasure!‎ ‎11.—I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.‎ ‎— _______.‎ A.Thank you B.It’s a pleasure C.You are welcome D.At your service ‎12.—Have a drink?‎ ‎—No thanks, _____.‎ A.I do mind B.I don’t like it C.Never mind D.I’d rather not ‎13.—We’ve missed the train!‎ ‎—_____, there’ll be another in ten minutes.‎ A.All right B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it ‎14.—Would you mind telling her the news?‎ ‎— _____, but I don’t know if I _____ her these days.‎ A.Of course, shall see B.Of course not, see C.Of course, see D.Of course not, shall see ‎15.He pushed his way through the crowd, saying “_____.”‎ A.Never mind B.With pleasure C.Go ahead D.Excuse me ‎16.— Here’s what you asked for.‎ ‎— ______.‎ A.Many thanks B.Thank a lot C.Thanks you D.Thank you a lot ‎17.—Can you spare me a few minutes now?‎ ‎—______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.‎ A.No, I won’t B.Yes, with pleasure C.I’m not sure D.I’m afraid not ‎18.—Would you like to turn that music down? I’m writing a letter.‎ ‎— _____.‎ A.No, I’d like to B.No, please C.Yes, sorry D.Yes, I’d like it ‎19.—You must find such long hours very tiring.‎ ‎— ______. I enjoyed it.‎ A.After all B.Never mind C.Not in the least D.That’s all right ‎20.—Would you take this along to the office for me?‎ ‎—_____.‎ A.That’s right B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.Not at all ‎21.—Do you need any help with those heavy bags?‎ ‎— No, thanks; _____.‎ A.Never mind B.All right C.I can manage D.You are welcome ‎22.—Mr Smith is a kind person. I like to to work with him.‎ ‎—In fact, everyone _______.‎ A.is B.does C.has D.likes ‎23.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.‎ ‎—______. It was her fault.‎ A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all ‎24.—Don’t make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping. —_______. A.Sorry, I won’t B.It doesn’t matter C.Excuse me, I’m wrong D.Certainly, I won’t ‎25.—I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill? —_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A.I am afraid so B.I hope not C.I don’t expect D.I am afraid not ‎26.—Excuse me. May I use your computer? —_______. It’s broken. A.Sure B.Yes, here you are C.With pleasure D.I’m afraid not ‎27.—Can I get you something to drink, Mr Smith? —_______. I am thirsty. A.Here you are B.No, thank you C.You’re welcome D.Yes, please ‎28.—Your sweater is very beautiful, Joan! —_______. A.Thank you all the same B.Not at all C.Just so-so D.Thank you ‎29.—What do you do? —_______. A.I am thirteen B.I work hard C.I’m fine D.I’m a student ‎30.—Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she? —_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother. A.Yes, she is B.No, she isn’t C.Yes, she isn’t D.No, she is ‎31.—Hello. May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Who’s calling, please. — _______. A.I’m Mr. Wang B.Mr. Wang is her C.This is Mr. Wang speaking D.Mr. Wang is calling ‎32.—I fell and hurt my leg just not. —_______. A.Be careful B.It doesn’t matter C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Nothing serious ‎33.—_______. —thank you very much. I will.‎ A.Congratulations!‎ B.Best wishes to you C.Please say hello to your family.‎ D.What a good wish to your family!‎ 答案部分 ‎1.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 据问句知这是电话中的对话,表示“等一等,不挂断”不用A,B,D三项。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    2.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 此处对于别人的请求表示同意,习惯常用Yes, please,而不说B,C,D三项。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    3.考点:口语交际 试题解析: A项最符合回答上文, 表示同意对方的观点。其它选项与此情景无关。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    4.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 问句为请求许可,由I’m thirsty可判断答句为同意请求,故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    5.考点:口语交际 试题解析: with pleasure:高兴地、乐意地;my pleasure:这是我乐意做的事、不用客气、主要用于回答感谢;No wonder:难怪,并不奇怪;No comment:无可奉告、不予置评、无意见。最符合语境的答案为A ‎ 答案:A ‎    6.考点:口语交际 试题解析: It’s a deal:就这么办、一言为定。reward:报酬、报答、酬谢;price:价格 cost:费用、代价、成本。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    7.考点:口语交际 试题解析: if so:如果那样的话;What’s more:而且。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    8.考点:口语交际 试题解析: It all depends:那要看情况;也可说成 That depends. 故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    9.考点:口语交际 试题解析: not really 表示否定,但语气较轻,意为“不是很想……”故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    10.考点:口语交际 试题解析: That’s very kind of you:“你太好了”、“你真是太客气”;常用于感谢对方的友好提议。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    11.考点:口语交际 试题解析: at your service随时为您服务、随时为您效劳。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    12.考点:口语交际 试题解析: I’d rather not 通常用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或提议。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    13.考点:口语交际 试题解析: never mind:不要紧、没关系。句意:—我们误过了火车!—没关系,十分钟之后还有。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    14.考点:口语交际 试题解析: of course not:表示“不介意”;第二空要填 shall see,因为 if 引导的是宾语从句,而不是条件状语从句,所以不能用一般现在时表示将来。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    15.考点:口语交际 试题解析: excuse me 用作从别人面前经过时的礼貌用语,又如:Excuse me, could I get past? 对不起,让我过去好吗? 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    16.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 若选B,则应改为Thanks a lot;若选C,则应改为 Thank you 或 Thanks;若选D,则应改为 Thank you very much 之类的。换句话说,thank 用作动词时,它是及物的,其后应有宾语;用作名词时,它通常要用复数形式。另外注意,英语中虽然可说 Thanks a lot,但习惯上不说 Thank you a lot。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    17.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 句意:—现在你能为我腾出点时间吗?—恐怕不行,但是我下午有空。 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    18.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 根据语境来看,一方因音乐声放得太大已对另一方(正在写信)造成影响,故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    19.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 根据下文I enjoyed it得知选C。Not in the least:一点也不。‎ ‎ 答案:C ‎    20.考点:口语交际 试题解析: with pleasure:高兴地、乐意地。主要用于回答请求或邀请。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    21.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 由句意推知。I can manage:我能设法(成功)做到。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    22.考点:口语交际 试题解析: does 相当于 likes to work with him。注意不能选D,因为 like 是及物动词。 故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    23.考点:口语交际 试题解析: no way:没门。根据上下文的语境(尤其是It was her fault)可推知。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    24.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 这里听话者是做错了事情,做错的事情首先应该说 Sorry 表示歉意,然后现表示不会再那样做了。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    25.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 由下文His mother told me that he was in hospital. 可知Jack可能生病了。I am afraid so. 意为“恐怕是这样的”,常用来表示一种不太肯定的语气。故选A ‎ 答案:A ‎    26.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 由下文的It’s broken. 可知,这里应该拒绝对方的请求,故正确答案为D。这里I’m afraid not. 意为“恐怕不行”。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    27.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 因为当对方问自己是否需要某物时可以说Yes, please. 表示接受,也可以说No, thank you. 表示拒绝。如果不注意看下文的I’m thirsty. 就很可能误选为B。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    28.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 在英语中受到表扬或赞美时往往要欣然接受,向对方表示谢意。故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    29.考点:口语交际 试题解析: What do you do? 所问的不是经常“做什么”,而是在询问对方的“职业”,它相当于What’s your job? 故选D ‎ 答案:D ‎    30.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 否定的疑问句回答与肯定的疑问句的回答方式是一样的,答案肯定的就用“Yes, + 肯定的省略句”;答案是否定的就用“No, +否定的省略句”。只不过否定疑问句的答语中Yes要译作“不”,No要译作“是的”,这一点与汉语有点错位。故选B ‎ 答案:B ‎    31.考点:口语交际 试题解析: “我是某人”时,英语中不说“I am…/… is here. ”而习惯上说“This is … (speaking). / Speaking.”故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    32.考点:口语交际 试题解析: 在英语中听到对方诉说一些不幸的事情时往往要说“I’m sorry to hear that. / Bad luck!”之类的话表示同情或安慰,这一点与汉语的习惯不一样。故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    33.考点:口语交际 试题解析: Please say hello to your family:请代我向你的家人问好。最符合问句的提问。 故选C ‎ 答案:C ‎    ‎