山东省青岛市中考英语试题WORD版有答案 11页

二〇一三年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试 英语试题 第一卷（共40分）‎ I.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）‎ ‎1. -- Where are the ____ students?‎ ‎ __ They are playing football with ____ students from Hilltop School.‎ A.boys,/ B.boys,the C.boy,/ D.boy,the ‎2. -- ____ it is today!‎ ‎ -- Yes.Shall we go hiking?‎ A.How fine weather 　B.What fine weather ‎ C.What a fine weather 　　D.How fine the weather ‎3. -- ____ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in QingDao.‎ ‎ -- Let's go and ____ them.‎ A.Thousands,join 　　　　 B.Thousand,be a member of C.Three thousand,take part in D.Thousands,be in ‎4.Dave has ____ friends here,so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.‎ A.many B.a few C.few D.several ‎5.I'm ____ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to lives in.‎ A.against B.on C.in D.for ‎6.Don't meet an "Internet friend" alone, ____ something dangerous may happen to you.‎ A.but 　　 B.and C.or D.yet ‎7.Excuse me,sir.You ____ open the door before the train stops.‎ A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.don't have to ‎8. -- Do you konw ____ the girl in blue is?‎ ‎ __ I'm not sure.May be a teacher.‎ A.whose B.how C.what D.which ‎9. -- How much is the ticket to Central Park?‎ ‎ -- A one-way ticket ____ $40,and you can ____ another $20 for a round-trip.‎ A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C. pay,spend D.spends,pay ‎10. -- How do you like the scarf?‎ ‎ -- Very much.It feels ____.‎ A.hard 　B.sweet 　C.cool 　　 D.soft ‎11. I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years.‎ A.for 　 B.because 　 C.since 　D.though ‎12. It is ____ that Mr.Guo sailed across th world by himself ____ within about 130 days.‎ A.terrified,successful B.scary,successfully C.amazing,successfully D.convincing,successful ‎13. If you have trouble pronouncing these words,you can repeat them over and over again ____ you are comfortable with them.‎ A.unless 　　 B.if 　　C.until D.while ‎14. -- You look sad.What has happened?‎ ‎ -- Everyone ____ us to win the match,but we lost.‎ A.expects 　B.expected C.hopes D.hoped ‎15. -- Excuse me.Could you please tell me ____ my car?‎ ‎ -- Sure.Park it right here.I'll help you.‎ A.how to stop 　B.where to park 　C.where to stop 　D.when to park ‎16.She said she returned the book to the library.I'm sure she ____.‎ A.takes 　　 B.is 　 C.was 　　　 D.did ‎17. -- This is ____ fascinating town I have ever visited.‎ ‎ -- Yes.I've never seen a ____ one.‎ A.the worst,bigger 　B.the most,better 　C.the better,best 　 D.the worse,good ‎18.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ____.‎ A.is played 　 B.plays 　C.will be played 　 D.will play ‎19. I don't have a present for my friend.What if ____ else brings a present?‎ A.anybody B.nobody C.everyone D.none ‎20.The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours.‎ A.has been asleep 　B.has fallen asleep 　 C.has gone to bed 　 D.has gone to sleep ‎21. -- My car ____.Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?‎ ‎ -- I'm sorry I can't.I'm ____ London tomorrow morning.‎ A.is new,leaving B.has borken down,leaving for C.broke,leaving for D.is expensive,leaving ‎22.There aren't many tickets left for the concert,you'd better ____ that you get one today.‎ A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans ‎23. -- Could you tell me ____?‎ ‎ -- At the end of July.‎ A.how often he heard from his pen pal 　 B.how soon he will be here C.that he went on vacation D.when you will start your vacation ‎24.He ____ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ____.‎ A.put out,to work out well B.handed out,help them out C.gave out,work out well D.gave away,to hlep them out ‎25. -- Do you know why he didn't ____ a word when he ____ to?‎ ‎ -- Because he was too nervous.‎ A.speak,speaks 　 B.say,was spoken 　C.say,spoke 　D.speak,is spoken II.阅读理解 阅读下列图表或短文，选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。A，B篇为选择题，C篇为判断正(A)误（B）题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ A ‎ Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister,Julie.Their parents had passed away long ago.Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.‎ ‎ One day,Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual.When Julie was sleeping alone.Sam left their little house to send newspapers.When he found an old man sitting in front of their house.Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely.It was an icy morning and he looked very old.‎ ‎ The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with.Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket.However,there were no extra blankets,so Sam thought hard and toos his father's coat.It was ‎ the only thing ofhis father's that he had left.Sam wrote a short note."Sir,I found you sleeping in front of my house.This is my father's coat.I hope it fits you well."He put the note in a pocket of the coat,and covered the old man with the coat.Then he went to work.When he came back three hours later,both the man and the coat were gone.Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.‎ ‎ That afternoon,Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone.However,Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house,and Julie shouted to Sam,"Brother!He's our grandfather!"‎ ‎ The grandfather smiled and said,"Sam . Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is.This coat was the one I gave my son a long time ago!"‎ ‎26.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?____.‎ A.Hot and sunny B.Rainy C.Icy and cold D.Windy ‎27.Sam's morning job was to ____.‎ A.take care of his sister B.go to school C.send newspapers ‎ D.look for his grandfather ‎28."Their parents passed away long ago"means"Their parents ____ long ago."‎ A.died B.went on C.left home D.passed by ‎29.Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because ____.‎ A.his father's coat fitted the old man well B.the coat was the only thing that his father had left C.he knew the old man was his grandfather then D.he had no extra blanket ‎30.What is the story mainly about?‎ A.Father's coat was missing.‎ B.Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.‎ C.An old man was too cold to live on.‎ D.Sam took care of his sister by himself.‎ B Dear Micheal,‎ ‎ How's your vacation?I'm visiting my uncle in Spain.He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia,in Spain.‎ ‎ Yesterday,I had great fun.My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol,which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives.You have probably never heard of this festival before.Neither had I.The tomato festival is called "La Tomatina"in Spanish.It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world.When we first got to the square where the festival took place,it was very crowded with people from all around the world,and many trucks were carrying tomatoes.My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.‎ ‎ The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten.Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other.I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran,moved,bent down,or turned around.Tomatoes must be squashed before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.‎ ‎ After a little while,the streets,people and nearby buildings were splashed with red.There was no winner in this fight,but we all had fun.As soon as a second banger was beaten,people stopped throwing.‎ ‎ I really had a great time,I wish you were here,too.I hope I hear from you soon.Take care.‎ With love,‎ ‎ From Spain ‎ Linda ‎31.From the letter,we can know ____.‎ A.Linda lives in Valencia B.Linda doesn't want to go to Spain C.Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain D.Linda is studying in Spain ‎32.According to the letter,which statement of the following is NOT true?‎ A.Bunol is 30 miles away from where Linda's uncle lives.‎ B.Linda had heard of this festival before.‎ C.It was the first time Linda went to this festival.‎ D.Linda's uncle took her to the tomato festival in Bunol.‎ ‎33.The population of Bunol is ____.‎ A.around 38,000.‎ B.more than 38,000.‎ C.more than 152,000‎ D.about 9,300.‎ ‎34.What happened when the second banger was beaten?‎ A.The fight started.‎ B.The fight stopped.‎ C.The fight got bigger and bigger.‎ D.The fight continued again.‎ ‎35.What is the main idea of this letter?‎ A."La Tomatina"is a fun and popular festival in Spain.‎ B."La Tomatina"is a day for eating tomatoes.‎ C.Micheal has a great vacation.‎ D.Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.‎ C ‎36.Lions and cats eat meat and can sleep at night or during the day.‎ ‎37.Giraffes and elephants only eat leaves and sleep for four hours at night.‎ ‎38.Cows and horses eat grass and live for twenty years.‎ ‎39.People eat meat,fruit and plants and live longest.‎ ‎40.Dolphins eat fish.They sleep at night or during the day but live longer than elephants.‎ 第二卷 III.综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（7分）‎ ‎　　　　　　change，achieve，imagine，lead，rush，make，increase ‎1.Mother has the habit of ________ shopping lists when she goes shopping.‎ ‎2.An advertisement sometimes ________ customers to buy something they don't need at all.‎ ‎3.The students ________ out of the building when the bell rang.‎ ‎4.More and more people are worried about the serious air pollution because the number of family cars ________ all the time.‎ ‎5.I strongly believe that my dream ________ some day even though many people laugh at me.‎ ‎6.It is difficult for people today ________ what life will be like in a hundred years.‎ ‎7.Qingdao ________ greatly in the last few years.It's a great attraction for many tourists.‎ B.选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（8分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 　　　　 through, and, dancing, exciting, music, last, enjoy, them, style, first ‎ ‎ ‎ The Origin(起源） of Hip-hop ‎ Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-pop together? The music beat is usually___8___and cool!And the people dancing hip-pop seem to really___9__what they are doing.‎ ‎ What is the real meaning of "Hip-pop"?Some people say it is the motion(动作，姿态）that people make while they'er__10__.They move their hips（臀部）sideways when they dance.That's very interesting.‎ ‎ The__11__hip-pop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys)A Jamaican(牙买加人）known as Kool Herc was the first person who performed hip-pop music.Whenever people think of hip-pop,music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.‎ ‎ However,there are other things that are part of the hip-pop culture.One of them is graffiti.Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls,trains,__12__other places with spray (喷射）paint.Many of you may have seen things around your neighborhood.Some of those works are really terrific!‎ ‎ Also ,there is a certain__13__of fashion,such as wearing bigger size jeans,casual shirts,sneakers,and colorful caps,that the young people like to wear.They call it"Hip-pop fashion".‎ ‎ Hip-pop culture is a new style of the younger generation.They express their feelings__14__this culture and enjoy it.So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-pop and singing,just stop for a moment and try to understand__15__!‎ ‎8.______ 　　 9.______ 　　　10.______ 　　　 11.______ ‎ ‎12.______ 　　13.______ 　　　 14.______ 　　　 15.______‎ A.根据表格信息，完成短文。没空不超过两个词。（每空1分，共5分）‎ Rachel Graham is a student of_______from New Jersey Middle School.Here is his report card of school year.He learns six subjects.Of all the subjects, he has three"A"in the first semester.In ______semester he has two "A".His Chinese is _____average.Even worse,he______science.From his report card of the whole school year,we find he is ______at art.There are thirty students in his class.Rachel is an average student.‎ B.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共6分）‎ ‎ Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore.‎ ‎ One day,a woman was making chocolate cookies.When she ran out of chocolate powder（粉）,she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough（面团）and baked（烘培）it.She thought that the chocolate would（1）melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies.Far from melting,the pieces of chocolate stayed hard.When she took them out of the oven,she had chocolate chip cookies!‎ ‎ Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson,an eleven-year-old ‎ boy.In 1905,Frank sat outside on a winter evening,mixing up a big jug（罐子）of powdered soda pop.Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night.When he went outside the next morning,he found the mixture in the jug frozen（冻僵）with the mixing stick stuck in the middle.Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it.It was delicious!Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each.He later changed the name to （2）Popsicles.‎ ‎ So,the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup,don't worry!Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!‎ 任务一 请根据短文，猜测划线单词（1）melt的意思。将答案的字母代号填写在横线上。（1分）‎ A.change into water B.change into ice ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 任务二 请根据短文内容，完成chocolate chip cookies 的制作过程。（每句1分，共2分）‎ ‎1.Take out a chocolate bar and ______________________________________________________‎ ‎2.Then add _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3.Finally bake it.‎ 任务三 请列举文中与 （2）Popsicles 同义的另外两个表述。（2分）‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 任务四 请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。（1分）‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ C. 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共9分）‎ ‎“Pictogram” is a compound word made from “picture” and “telegram”. Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which represents an idea or an object through an image (图像). Also, it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives. The user must learn to see, understand and remember the different pictogram symbols. There are about 1,400 different symbols at the present time.‎ A Canadian named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the beginning of the 1980s. At first, pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking, reading, or writing. Pictograms are images of objects that are easy to see and create. Today, pictograms are used in many different ways. For example, there are traffic, recycling and restaurant signs, even animal symbols and so on. ‎ Pictograms are usually in white against a black background. The combination of white against a black background creates extremely contrast (对比), and this makes pictograms friendlier to user. A good example of a pictogram is the public toilet symbols for “men” and “women” just like the one on the left. Pictograms are a useful method of communication, and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.‎ 任务一 请把下列图标与单词匹配，把图标的字母代号填写在相应的横线上。（每小题1分，共4分）‎ ‎ ‎ recycle__________ traffic__________ restaurant__________ animal_________‎ 任务二 请把句子Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. 翻译成汉语。（2分）‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________.‎ 任务三 请根据短文内容，回答问题。（2分）‎ What was the purpose of the first pictograms?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________.‎ 任务四 请从文中找出与people enjoy learning pictograms because they are useful. 意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________.‎ Ⅴ.书面表达（共15分）‎ ‎ 同学们，三年的初中生活就要结束了，在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英文写一篇短文，内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；‎ ‎ 2.你解决问题或烦恼的过程；‎ ‎ 3.你的感想。‎ ‎ 要求：1.字数:80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。‎ ‎ 2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。‎ ‎ My middle school life is coming to an end.During the three years,not only did I have happy time,but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎