河北中考英语 10页

‎2012 年 河 北 省 初 中 毕 业 生 升 学 文 化 课 考 试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。‎ 卷 I（选择题，共 85 分）‎ 注意事项：‎ 1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。‎ 2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。‎ 3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。‎ 听力部分（第一节）‎ I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）‎ ‎1. A. desk B. test C. text ‎2. A. 08:15 B. 7:45 C. 08:45‎ ‎3. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird ‎4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school.‎ ‎5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00. B. We can’t finish the work before 10:00.‎ ‎ C. We’ll probably finish the work before 10:00.‎ II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）‎ ‎6. A. You’re right. B. I hope so. C. It’s not too hard.‎ ‎7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way.‎ ‎8. A. Who’s speaking? B. I’ll call her later. C. The line is busy.‎ ‎9. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s December 25th. C. It’s a fine day.‎ ‎10. A. Be careful. B. I don’t think so. C. Nothing serious.‎ III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）‎ ‎11. A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Collecting stamps.‎ ‎12. A. A cold coke. B. An orange juice. C. An apple juice.‎ ‎13. A. Tom didn’t see her. B. Tom’s read about water. C. Tom doesn’t like water.‎ ‎14. ‎ A B C ‎15. ‎ A B C I. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）‎ ‎16. When will the students answer the questions?‎ ‎ A. Before they listen. B. While they listen. C. After they listen.‎ ‎17. What should they do while they listen?‎ ‎ A. Read the dialogue. B. Say “Yes” or “No”. C. Write the sentences.‎ ‎18. Who will act out the dialogue?‎ ‎ A. Andy’s partners. B. Andy and Eric. C. A boy and a girl.‎ ‎----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ ‎19. How long can the students be at school in a day?‎ ‎ A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.‎ ‎20. What do they do besides having classes in the afternoon?‎ ‎ A. Go off to camp. B. Do eye exercises. C. Do after-school activities.‎ ‎21. What do some students do if they are falling behind?‎ ‎ A. Go to summer school. B. Do whatever they like. C. Start to ask questions.‎ ‎----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ ‎22. What does Dr. Lee think of playing computer games?‎ ‎ A. It’s bad for children. B. It’s good for children. C. It can be good and bad.‎ ‎23. How does their mind work when they’re playing computer games?‎ ‎ A. It works slow. B. It works fast. C. It works long.‎ ‎24. Why are some children getting too heavy or fat?‎ ‎ A. They only use their fingers. ‎ B. They don’t exercise enough.‎ C. They repeat the same action.‎ ‎25. What’s Dr. Lee’s suggestion for playing computer games?‎ ‎ A. Don’t play too much. B. Play at a right time. C. Never play again.‎ 笔试部分 II. 单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ‎27. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for ________.‎ ‎ A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself ‎28. We can be thankful every day, not just ________ Thanksgiving Day.‎ ‎ A. in B. on C. to D. by ‎29. ________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?‎ ‎ A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was ‎30. I’d like a ________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.‎ ‎ A. potato B. banana C. candy D. pie ‎31. You are doing great! I have never had ________ answer before.‎ ‎ A. better B. best C. a better D. the best ‎32. -________ did you pay for the CD?‎ ‎ -Only nine dollars.‎ ‎ A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ‎33. Martha is a ________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.‎ ‎ A. shy B. friendly C. crazy D. healthy ‎34. Could you record the football game for me? I can watch ________ later.‎ ‎ A. it B. one C. this D. that ‎35. -Whose is the pencil box?‎ ‎ -It ________ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!‎ ‎ A. can B. may C. must D. need ‎36. Studying in groups is necessary ________ you want to do well in school.‎ ‎ A. if B. until C. unless D. though ‎37. ________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.‎ ‎ A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write ‎38. The clothing store ________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.‎ ‎ A. has B. had C. is having D. was having ‎39. ________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.‎ ‎ A. Cut down B. Look down C. Turn down D. Put down ‎40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, ________ many flowers and letters these days.‎ ‎ A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has received ‎41. Your sweater looks smart. Where ________ you ________ it?‎ ‎ A. do, get B. did, get C. will, get D. have, got ‎42. Some animals can even see things ________ in the dark.‎ ‎ A. bad B. badly C. clear D. clearly ‎43. –Where were you this morning?‎ ‎ -I ________ in the supermarket.‎ ‎ A. will shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. have shopped ‎44. More money ________ when we use both sides of paper.‎ ‎ A. will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be saved ‎45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow ________.‎ ‎ A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they said I. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 46 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements(陈述句) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47 not in others.‎ For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 49 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50 joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 51 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 53 I produced were not of a very high standard.‎ These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.‎ ‎46. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves ‎47. A. or B. so C. and D. but ‎48. won B. began C. failed D. ended ‎49. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous ‎50. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered ‎51. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never ‎52. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common ‎53. A. results B. films C. prizes D. drawings ‎54. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least ‎55. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience I. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）‎ 阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Saturday, June 16th ‎ In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.‎ ‎ However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.‎ ‎ Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!‎ ‎ We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.‎ ‎ This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.‎ ‎56. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park ________.‎ ‎ A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon ‎57. It was even worse that they ________.‎ ‎ A. had no picnic B. lost their way ‎ C. couldn’t light the fire D. couldn’t know each other ‎58. Chris suggested that they should ________ in the rain.‎ ‎ A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite ‎ C. keep singing D. find a place to hide ‎59. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.‎ ‎ C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.‎ ‎60. The writer has learned the importance of ________ from the trip.‎ ‎ A. making a decision B. working together ‎ C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass B ‎ Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.‎ Lions Nature Education Centre Lions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.‎ Aims The aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural(乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it’s really a popular place for school trips and outings.‎ Facilities(设施)‎ The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition balls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers’ Market is open at weekends.‎ Rules for visitors l Wear proper clothes, shoes and hats.‎ l Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.‎ l Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.‎ l Care for other visitors and wildlife(野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.‎ Opening hours We are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.‎ Address: Hiram’s Highway, Sai Kung Phone: 2792 2234‎ Website: http://www.hknature. net/lnee ‎61.You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre ________.‎ ‎ A. in the city centre B. at Hiram’s Highway ‎ C. on a government farm D. inside the exhibition halls ‎62. In the centre, visitors can learn about ________.‎ ‎ A. rural clothes and shoes B. different kinds of seafood ‎ C. outdoor lions in nature D. the environment around us ‎63. Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them ________.‎ ‎ A. not to visit the Farmers’ Market B. not to make a noise or wear hats ‎ C. to care for the wildlife and water D. to look for rubbish and take it away ‎64. Lions Nature Education Centre is closed ________.‎ ‎ A. at weekends B. after 4:30 pm C. during weekdays D. before 9:30 am ‎65. For more information about the centre, you’d better ________.‎ ‎ A. call at 2792 2234 B. ask other visitors ‎ C. study the facilities D. provide the website C ‎ Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put on e foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity(自动性).‎ ‎ A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase(短语). With automaticity, he doesn’‎ t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.‎ ‎ It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others but also got better results in exams.‎ ‎ According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.‎ ‎ You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable(适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice. ‎ ‎66. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading ________.‎ ‎ A. helps school develop faster. B. is a key to a successful school ‎ C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students’ learning results ‎67. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they ________.‎ ‎ A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading ‎ C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text ‎68. Rossman tells that any child who ________ will possibly be an automatic reader.‎ ‎ A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly ‎ C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams ‎69. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 结结巴巴地读 B.全神贯注地读 C.心不在焉地读 D.声情并茂地读 ‎70. The best title for the passage is “________”.‎ ‎ A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading ‎ C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful ‎2011年 河 北 省 初 中 毕 业 生 升 学 文 化 课 考 试 英 语 试 卷 卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共 35 分）‎ 注意事项：1．答卷Ⅱ前，将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚 ‎2．答卷Ⅱ时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。‎ 听力部分（第二节）‎ I. 听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）‎ Information Sheet ‎71. They will offer ________________________ on the plane.‎ ‎72. There is a chance of ________________________ later in the day.‎ ‎73. They are arriving at ________________________ New York Airport.‎ ‎74. The plane will ________________________ in a moment.‎ ‎75. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant ________________________ in New York.‎ 笔试部分 I. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） ‎ 阅读短文，并按要求完成 76～80 题。‎ ‎ As the Internet becomes more popular, many older media(媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it’s doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer, Olympic Games and Discoveries.‎ ‎ In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视). Today, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18. Today’s television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch more of the things they like 24 hours a day.‎ ‎ The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today’s TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.‎ ‎ For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.‎ ‎ The Internet is the main challenge(挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.‎ ‎76 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77 题完成句子；78～79 题简略回答 问题；80 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎76. Studies show that people are spending more time watching TV than before. ( )‎ ‎77. Many televisions can ______________________________ the Internet and record programs.‎ ‎78. Where are TVs moving from living rooms?‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎79. What is the main challenge for television?‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎80. ________________________________________________________________________‎ II. 词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）‎ 根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语仅限用一次)。‎ four pride festival encourage go swimming ‎81. Jack got the ________________________________ place in the 100-meter race.‎ ‎82. Nancy often ________________________________ with her friends in summer.‎ ‎83. The father was ________________________________ of his son’s efforts at school.‎ ‎84. Students are ________________________________ to share their thoughts by teachers.‎ ‎85. Many schools hold several ___________________________ of music or sports every year.‎ III. 基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分）‎ A) 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） ‎ 根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。‎ 要注意90题的变化哟！‎ ‎86. better, are, feeling, you ‎________________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎87. people, are, what, they, kind ‎________________________________________________________________________!‎ ‎88. does, which in, live, building, Jenny ‎________________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎89. cost, the, money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me ‎________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎90. lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my ‎________________________________________________________________________.‎ B) 书面表达（共计 10 分）‎ ‎91.假如你叫李华，请你就“英语老师用英语还是用英汉双语教学”这一问题，根据下面的提示和要求，给你的老师Miss Li写一封信，谈一谈你的看法。‎ 提示：(1) What’s your idea?‎ ‎ (2) Why do you think so?‎ ‎ (3) What is your advice?‎ 要求：(1)信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。‎ ‎ (2)信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ (3)词数：60-80。‎ Dear Miss Li,‎ I think you’d better use________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Hopefully you can think about it.‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2012 年 河 北 省 初 中 毕 业 生 升 学 文 化 课 考 试 英语试卷参考答案 卷I（85分）‎ ‎1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 ABCBC ‎21-25 ACBBA 26-30 ADBCB 31-35 CBBAC 36-40 AACDD ‎41-45 BDCDA 46-50 BDACA 51-55 DADCB 56-60 CBADB ‎61-65 BDCDA 66-70 DDCAC 评分标准：1. 1-55小题，每小题1分，计55；56-70小题，每小题2分，计30分。‎ ‎ 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。‎ 卷II（35分）‎ VIII. 71. lunch 72.snow/snowing 73. Gate 13 74. take off/leave 75. stay/time 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。‎ ‎ 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。‎ IX. 76. T 77. connect to 78. Into kitchens and vehicles./ Kitchens and vehicles./ TVs./ They are moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.‎ ‎ 79.The Internet./ The Internet is the main challenge for television.‎ ‎ 80.今天/当今最现代化的/最新式的电视已经处于发展进程之中。‎ 评分标准：1. 每小题2分，计10分。‎ ‎ 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。‎ X. 81. fourth 82. goes swimming 83. proud 84. encouraged 85. festivals 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。‎ ‎ 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填词语与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。‎ XI. A) 86. Are you feeling better?‎ ‎ 87. What kind people they are!‎ ‎ 88. Which building does Jenny live in?/ In Which building does Jenny live?‎ ‎ 89. The dictionary didn’t cost me much money.‎ ‎ 90. I lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday./ Yesterday I lent my Mp5 to Sam.‎ 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。‎ ‎ 2. 凡语序、动词形式变化与答案不符，但所填词语与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。‎ B)91. Possible versions Dear Miss Li,‎ ‎ I think you’d better use English in class. When you speak English, we’ll have a good chance to improve our listening skills. It is also helpful for our reading, speaking and writing. We can copy what you say all the time. The more chances we have, the more progress we will make! So I hope you can teach in English. But please use simple English as much as possible and speak clearly and slowly. This way, we can learn English better and better.‎ ‎ Hopefully you can think about it.‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua Dear Miss Li,‎ ‎ I think you’d better use both English and Chinese. The best way to learn English is to use it. When you teach in English, it’s good for our listening. At the same time it is helpful to improve our speaking, reading and writing. However, if you only use English, we can’t follow you sometimes, especially when you explain grammar rules and language points. So my advice is “Use English when possible and use Chinese when necessary”. This way, we can learn English better.‎ ‎ Hopefully you can think about it.‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 一.评分原则 ‎1. 本题总分为10分，按五个档次给分。‎ ‎2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，醒悟减分。‎ 二.内容要点 ‎1. Your idea. 2. Your reason. 3. Your advice.‎ 三.评分标准 档次 分值 语言要求 一档 ‎9-10分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 二档 ‎7-8分 包含了所有要点，并能有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误，达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 三档 ‎5-6分 漏掉一个要点或只是简单说明要点，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，有部分语言错误。‎ 四档 ‎3-4分 漏掉两个要点或所写内容明显偏离要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。‎ 五档 ‎0-2分 未完成所规定的任务或所写内容与要点几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。‎ 四. 说明 ‎ 1. 内容要点可以用不同方式表达。‎ ‎ 2. 相同的错误不重复计算。‎