外研版中考英语八上Modules79一轮复习题目 10页

八年级上册 Modules 7～9‎ ‎（45分钟 100分）‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择 (30分)‎ ‎1. If everyone helps to _______ the environment, the world will become more beautiful. ‎ A. protect B. produce C. provide D. prevent ‎2. (2011·内江中考)Every year driving after drinking wine _______ a lot of traffic accidents. ‎ A. happens B. provides C. causes ‎3. —Can I have some of the bread on the plate? ‎ ‎—No. It tastes _______. Have some hamburgers instead, please. ‎ A. terrible B. terribly C. good D. well ‎4. The boy was very excited _______ a panda in the zoo. ‎ A. seeing B. to see C. saw D. sees ‎5. The patient was _______. The doctors were trying their best to save him. ‎ A. danger B. in a danger C. in danger D. out of danger ‎6. —Must I come over tonight? ‎ ‎—No, you _______. You can come tomorrow. ‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t ‎7. —What does the girl look like? ‎ ‎—She is very _______. ‎ A. tall B. quiet C. shy D. friendly ‎8. —Have you ever seen the movie called Flying Swords of Dragon Gate? ‎ ‎—Yes, and I think it’s _______. I like the fight scenes in it. ‎ A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. excited ‎9. —Can you speak French, Mr. Wang? ‎ ‎ —Yes, but only _______. ‎ A. little B. a little C. a lot D. a bit ‎10. —Be quiet, our head teacher is coming. ‎ ‎—Don’t worry. It _______ be him. He is much taller. ‎ A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. may ‎11. (2012·临沂中考)—We are going on a trip tomorrow. ‎ ‎—_______. ‎ A. Excuse me B. I’m sorry to hear that C. You’re welcome D. Have a good time ‎12. (2012·兰州中考)The doctor did what he could _______ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident. ‎ A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves ‎13. —_______. Where is the park? ‎ ‎—It’s over there, behind the square. ‎ A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Thank you D. I beg your pardon ‎14. —What’s your father like? ‎ ‎—_______‎ A. He’s working in Fukang. ‎ B. He is always kind to others. ‎ C. He is really a good man. ‎ D. He’s an engineer. ‎ ‎15. (2011·福州中考)— Excuse me, where can I park my car? ‎ ‎—Drive ahead, and you will see the sign _______ on your right. ‎ Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)‎ Money may not buy you 1 , but ‎2 a happy childhood can make you lots of money. ‎ A study examined the happiness levels of 90, 000 children and young adults in the U. S. . The study has found that children ‎3 a sunny disposition(性格) go on to earn more as adults, 4 their parents were not educated or high earners. And within the same family, it is the happiest siblings 5 tend to earn the most. ‎ Here is an example for you. The self-made billionaire 6 Sir Richard Branson has said he was extremely lucky to have had ‎7 ‎‎ a happy childhood with “wonderful, understanding” parents.‎ Professor Andrew Oswald of Warwick‎ ‎University, the study’s co-author, said, “This research shows us the importance of creating a healthy home 8 . ”‎ It is 9 that those with higher incomes tend to be happier, but this study shows us a truth: The happier the child was when young, the 10 benefits he will get in the future. ‎ ‎1. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier ‎2. A. have B. has C. having D. had ‎3. A. with B. has C. in D. without ‎4. A. as if B. as though C. even if D. even for ‎5. A. what B. who C. when D. where ‎6. A. call B. calling C. to call D. called ‎7. A. so B. such C. very D. much ‎8. A. experiment B. experience C. environment D. encouragement ‎9. A. said B. saying C. report D. heard ‎10. A. much B. more C. most D. many Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)‎ ‎(2012·宁波中考)‎ You’ve probably heard of working dogs that help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons(信鸽) can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples. ‎ Mailman Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can. The can is tied to the pigeon’s leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note. ‎ Lifeguard From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to spot people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. ‎ Spy Many years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during wars(战争). “Spy pigeons” had small cameras that were tied to their feet. As a pigeon flew over enemy(敌人) land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing. ‎ So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary bird to most people, might actually be helpful. ‎ ‎1. Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to? ‎ A. The pigeon’s back. ‎ B. The pigeon’s head. ‎ C. The pigeon’s neck. ‎ D. The pigeon’s leg. ‎ ‎2. What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find? ‎ A. The people in orange life jackets at sea. ‎ B. The people in red jackets in the boats. ‎ C. The people swimming in the ocean. ‎ D. The people lost in the mountains. ‎ ‎3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ‎ A. A pigeon could predict what the weather would be like. ‎ B. A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg. ‎ C. A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy. ‎ D. A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land. ‎ ‎4. What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon? ‎ A. A mailman, a lifeguard and a spy. ‎ B. A trainer, a spy and a police officer. ‎ C. A soldier, a police officer and a mailman. ‎ D. A farmer, a weather reporter and a lifeguard. ‎ ‎5. What is the purpose of writing this article? ‎ A. To make readers like pigeons more. ‎ B. To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons. ‎ C. To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons. ‎ D. To share science fiction about pigeons helping people. ‎ Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)‎ ‎(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)‎ ‎1. He has many hobbies like _______ (舞蹈) and so on. ‎ ‎2. I don’t think you can _______ (认出)me in the photo. ‎ ‎3. There are lots of _______ (油画)on show in the gallery. ‎ ‎4. The _______ (游客)all want to go to the Great Wall. ‎ ‎5. Many animals died for different _______ (原因). ‎ ‎(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)‎ ‎6. It’s very hard _______ (work) out the problem. ‎ ‎7. Knowing my grandfather has come and I can’t wait _______ (see) him at once. ‎ ‎8. The meat tastes too _______ (salt) to eat. ‎ ‎9. What a beautiful _______ (paint) it is! ‎ ‎10. (2011·滨州中考)Dear Erie, your room is too dirty. It should _______ (clean)right away. ‎ Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)‎ ‎1. 你不打算和我握手吗？‎ Aren’t you going to ______ ______ ______ me? ‎ ‎2. 图书馆紧挨着电影院。‎ The library is ______ ______the cinema. ‎ ‎3. 你会在她和我之间选择谁呢？‎ Who will you choose ______ her ______ me? ‎ ‎4. 现在湖里的水越来越少了。‎ Now the water in the lake is ______ ______ ______. ‎ ‎5. 大多数亚洲人以大米为食。‎ Most Asians ______ ______ rice. ‎ Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)‎ 根据汉语提示完成对话 ‎(2011·安顺中考)‎ A: Mr. Wilson, 1. ____________________? (你来安顺多久了？)‎ B: Three days. ‎ A: 2. ____________________? (你游览过哪些风景区？)‎ B: Huangguoshu Waterfall and Dragon‎ ‎Palace. ‎ A: 3. ____________________? (你觉得我们这座城市怎么样？)‎ B: It’s beautiful and quiet. It has changed a lot during the past two years. ‎ A: Oh? 4. ____________________. (好像你很了解我们这座城市。) Have you ever been here before? ‎ B: Yes. I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago. ‎ A: Then this time you are here for. . . ?‎ B: Just for a holiday. ‎ A: I’m very glad you like our city. 5. ____________________. (希望你玩得高兴)‎ B: Thank you. ‎ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)‎ 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文内容完整、通顺 Elephants, the largest living land a 1 , are one of people’s favourites in the z 2 . For a long t 3 , they have been very useful to p 4 ‎ ‎. For e 5 , they carry food, take people f 6 place to place, and people even u 7 them as “living tank” in the war. ‎ Some people think it not easy to hurt an elephant b 8 its skin is thick and hard. In f 9 , this is not true. Even a needle can be very dangerous i 10 people push it into elephants’ skin. ‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ ‎6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)‎ 假设你是Li Ming, 请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封e-mail, 介绍你的英语老师Mr. Lee。‎ 要点如下：‎ ‎1. 他40岁, 有一个幸福的家庭； ‎ ‎2. 性格外向, 与学生相处很好；‎ ‎3. 他的课堂很有趣, 课后常帮我们学英语；‎ ‎4. 不抽烟, 非常喜欢运动, 擅长下棋；‎ 注意：词数60～80, 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数 Dear Tom, ‎ How are you recently? I’ll tell you something about my English teacher Mr. Lee. ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking forward to your reply. ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Ming 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选A。考查动词的含义。句意：如果大家帮助保护环境, 那么世界将会变得更加美丽。protect保护；produce制造, 生产; provide提供；prevent阻止。‎ ‎2.【解析】选C。考查动词的用法。句意：每年的酒后驾车都会导致很多交通事故。 happen发生；provide提供；cause导致。‎ ‎3.【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。taste为系动词, “尝起来”,‎ ‎ 其后要接形容词作表语；terribly和well均为副词, 可先排除；terrible“可怕的；难闻的”, good“好的”, 二者均为形容词, 由答语中的No和下文“请吃点汉堡包代替吧”可知应选A。‎ ‎4.【解析】选B。考查不定式的用法。句意：男孩在动物园里看到一只熊猫非常兴奋。be excited to do sth. 因做某事而兴奋。‎ ‎5.【解析】选C。考查固定短语。句意：这个病人正处于危险之中。医生们正在全力以赴救他。in danger处于危险中，out of danger脱离危险。‎ ‎6.【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。对must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答时常用No, . . . needn’t. 句意：——我今晚必须过来吗？——不必，你可以明天过来。故选B。‎ ‎7.【解析】选A。考查形容词的含义。句意：——这个女孩长什么样？——她个子很高。tall高的；quiet安静的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。只有tall是描述外貌的，其他三个都是描述性格的，故选A。‎ ‎8.【解析】选A。考查形容词。C项和D项修饰人，可排除，由答句中的“我喜欢里面的打斗场面”可知选A。exciting令人兴奋的；boring令人厌烦的。‎ ‎9.【解析】选B。考查固定短语。 a little“一点”修饰不可数名词。故选B。‎ ‎10.【解析】选C。考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止，can’t不能表否定推测，意为“不可能”。‎ ‎11.【解析】选D。考查交际用语。根据第一句句意“明天我们打算去旅行。”可知选D。‎ ‎12.【解析】选C。考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。句意：为了救那个事故中严重受伤的女孩，医生做了他能做的一切。只有动词不定式能作目的状语，故只能选C。‎ ‎13.【解析】选A。考查交际用语。问路时一般要在问句前加Excuse me(劳驾；请问), 以示礼貌。‎ ‎14.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。问句句意：你爸爸性格怎么样？A项意为“他在富康工作。”；B项意为“他对别人总是很友善。”；C项意为“他真的是一个好人。”；D项意为“他是一个工程师”，故选B。‎ ‎15.【解析】选C。考查交通常识。句意：——打扰了，我可以在哪里停车？——向前开，你将在你的右边看到停车的标志。交通图示中的“P”表示parking(停车场)。故选C。‎ Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选C。buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物，所以此处要用名词形式。‎ ‎2.【解析】选C。此句缺少主语，只有动名词可以作主语，故选C。‎ ‎3.【解析】选A。此处指“带有阳光性格的孩子们”，只能用介词，不能用动词，所以选A。‎ ‎4.【解析】选C。句意：即使他们的父母没有高学历或者高收入。as if/though意为“好像”，even if “即使”。所以选C。‎ ‎5.【解析】选B。此句为强调句，所以只能选B。‎ ‎6.【解析】选D。此处为过去分词作定语，意为“被叫做……的”，所以选D。‎ ‎7.【解析】选B。so和very修饰形容词或副词，意为“如此……”；such修饰名词，意为“如此……的……”；much修饰名词，意为“许多”，由句意可知选B。‎ ‎8.【解析】选C。此处指“健康的家庭环境”。experiment实验；experience经历，体验；encouragement鼓励；environment 环境。只有C项符合句意。‎ ‎9.【解析】选A。此句意为“据说……”，用过去分词，故选A。‎ ‎10.【解析】选B。此句为“the + 比较级， the + 比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。‎ Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选D。根据第二段中“The can is tied to the pigeon’s leg. ”可知选D。‎ ‎2.【解析】选A。根据第三段第一句“From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in the ocean. ”可知，经过特殊训练的信鸽可以发现海中身穿橘色救生衣的人员。‎ ‎3.【解析】选D。根据第四段综合可知，战士们把小型照相机绑在鸽子的脚上，这样它们飞过敌方阵地时就可以拍照，所以D项正确。‎ ‎4.【解析】选A。综合各段小标题可知，文中提到了信鸽的“信使、救生员和间谍”职能工作。‎ ‎5.【解析】选C。通过最后一段可以判断，文章的主旨是想告诉读者有关信鸽所做的各种工作，希望以此引起人们的关注和理解。‎ Ⅳ. 答案： 1. dancing 2. recognize 3. paintings 4. tourists ‎5. reasons 6. to work 7. to see 8. salty 9. painting ‎10. be cleaned Ⅴ. 答案：1. shake hands with 2. next to 3. between; and ‎4. less and less 5. feed on Ⅵ. 答案：1. how long have you been in Anshun ‎2. Which places of interest have you visited ‎3. What do you think of our city/How do you like our city ‎4. It seems that you have known our city/it very well ‎5. I hope you will have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself Ⅶ. 答案：1. animals 2. zoo 3. time 4. people 5. example ‎6. from 7. use 8. because 9. fact 10. if Ⅷ.【参考范文】‎ Dear Tom, ‎ How are you recently? I’ll tell you something about my English teacher Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee is forty years old. He has a happy family. He is outgoing and gets on well with students. His classes are very interesting. After class, he often helps us with our English. He never smokes. He likes sports very much. He is especially good at playing chess. ‎ Most of my classmates like him and think he is not only a good teacher but also a good friend. ‎ I’m looking forward to your reply. ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Ming