最新2019中考英语专项精讲二十图标谚语及其他 6页

‎(2016•吉林)39.—Mr. Smith, what do Chinese often do on _____?‎ ‎—They usually enjoy the full noon and think of their relatives or friends in the open air.‎ A. the Spring Festival B. the Water Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival ‎39. C 考查名词短语辨析。句意：—史密斯先生，中国人经常在中秋节做什么？—他们通常在室外欣赏圆月，思念远方的亲友。A.春节；B.泼水节；C.中秋节。根据后一句语意及语境理解，此处询问关于“中秋节”的情况。故选C。‎ ‎(2016•黑龙江龙东) 30.Which of the following signs means something can be recycled?‎ A. B. C ‎30. C 考查日常标识。句意：下面哪个标识表示“回收利用”？C像是“循环再利用”的标识。故选C。‎ ‎(2016•黑龙江哈尔滨)15.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. On that day, families and friends often get together to have a big dinner, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional festival.‎ A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese ‎15.A考查词义理解。由常识可知感恩节是美国的节日，并非中国或日本的节日。‎ ‎(2016•黑龙江哈尔滨)16. Nowadays, we don’t have enough resources to use.，it's everyone's duty to save them for the future. To save resources, we should _______.‎ ‎ ①throw away a pencil without completely using it ‎ ②collect waste things for recycling ‎ ③go to school by bike instead of by car ‎ ④turn off the tap while brushing our teeth ‎ ⑤keep the light son day and night ‎ A. ①②⑤ B.②③④ C.②④⑤‎ ‎16.B考查句意理解。句意：当今，我们没有足够的能源，因此为了未来节约能源是每个人的责任，为了节约能源，我们应该___________。①扔掉一支没有完全用完的铅笔。②收集废弃的东西再利用。③骑自行车上学而不是乘小汽车。④刷牙时关掉水龙头。⑤日夜亮灯。由常识可知②③④是节约能源的行为。故选B项。‎ ‎（2016•山东济南)41. Which of the following is the main dish people usually have on Thanksgiving Day?‎ ‎41. C 考查文化常识。句意：下面哪一种菜通常是人们在感恩节吃的主菜？图片A是披萨，图片B是汉堡，图片C是火鸡，图片D是蛋糕。因为感恩节吃火鸡是西方国家的传统习俗。故选C。‎ ‎(2016•甘肃天水) 47. Which sign means “No touching”? _________.‎ ‎ ‎ A B C D ‎47. D 考查辨识图片含义题。句意：哪一个标识含义是“禁止触碰”？A项：禁止停车；B项：禁止吸烟；C项：禁止喧哗；D项：禁止触碰。根据常识即可判断，故选D。‎ ‎(2016•江苏宿迁) 3. Which sign of the following means “No smoking”?‎ A. B. C. D. ‎ ‎3. B 考查标志的识别。句意：下面哪个标志表示“禁止吸烟”。四个选项都是警示标志，图A是“禁止游泳”；图B指“禁止吸烟”；图C表示“禁止拍照”；图D表示“禁止停车”。故选B。‎ ‎(2016•甘肃白银)29. Which of the following signs means that you can go out here?‎ B考查标志辨认。句意：哪个标志表示你可以从这里出去。A图ENTRANCE意为“入口”；B图EXIT意为“出口”；C图PLEASE PAY HERE表示“付款处”；D图CAUTION: FLOOR/SLIPPERY WHEN WET表示“地面湿滑；小心地滑”；结合句意可知应选B。(2016•湖北咸宁)31. —What does ‎ the sign mean?‎ ‎— It tells us _________ in public.‎ ‎ A. didn’t smoke B. don’t smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke ‎31. C考查图标和非谓语动词。句意：——标记意为什么？——它告诉我们在公共场所不可以抽烟。A一般过去时，不抽烟；B一般现在时，不抽烟；C不定式，不抽烟；D原形，不抽烟。根据tell sb. to do sth.可知。故选C。‎ ‎(2016•江苏扬州)15. —He never tells us he can make model planes.‎ ‎—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ________.‎ A. Actions speak louder than words B. Many hands make light work C. No pain, no gain D. The early bird catches the worm ‎15. A 考查英语歇后语辨析。句意：——他从未告诉我们他会做飞机模型。——事实上他会做而且经常在比赛中获胜。________ A项意为：事实胜于雄辩。B项意为：众人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大。C项意为：不劳无获。D项意为：早起的鸟儿有虫吃/笨鸟先飞。他会做飞机模型而且经常获胜，但是他不放在嘴上到处宣扬。可知选项A符合题意。故选A。‎ ‎(2016·江苏盐城)15. “_____”is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.‎ A. Every dog has its day. B. Practice makes perfect. ‎ C. Many hands make light work. D. Actions speak louder than words.‎ ‎15. D 考查谚语的用法。句意：被用于描述做比说更重要的谚语是：行动胜于语言。A：“凡人都有得意日”；B“熟能生巧”；C“团结力量大”；D“行动胜于语言”。故选D。‎ 29. ‎(2016•江苏无锡)12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.‎ ‎ —It’s not surprising. ________. He practises hardest in the team.‎ ‎ A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no gain ‎ C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words 12. B 考查谚语。句意：—斯蒂夫，我听说彼得又获得了一项冠军。—不奇怪，不劳无获，他在队伍里面训练最勤奋。No pain, no gain意为“不劳无获”，符合上下文。故选B。‎ ‎(2016·江苏淮安) 11. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says “_____”.‎ A. A miss is as good as a mile B. Many hands make light work C. No pain, no gain D. A friend in need is a friend indeed ‎11. A 考查谚语的理解。句意：马医生总是认真地对待手术。他常说“_____”。A项意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”；B项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”；C项意为“不辛苦，无收获”；D项意为“患难见真情”。根据前句中“马医生总是认真地对待手术”可知，手术是不能出错的，只有A符合题意。‎ ‎(2016•湖北咸宁)38. —It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all ‎ volunteer to help.‎ ‎— That’s right. _________‎ ‎ A. Many hands make light work. B. Something is better than nothing.‎ ‎ C. The sooner begun the sooner done. D. Practice makes perfect.‎ ‎38. A考查谚语。句意：——如果我们都志愿帮忙，聚会后不应该花这么长时间来清理。——当然，人多好办事。A人多好办事；B有总比没有强；C早开始早完成；D熟能生巧。根据句意“都帮忙的话，很快清理完”可知是人多好办事。故选A。‎ ‎(2016•湖北咸宁)27. — Michael, how much do you know about _________?‎ ‎— People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.‎ ‎ A. the Middle Autumn Festival B. the Spring Festival ‎ C. the Dragon Festival D. the lantern Festival ‎27. C考查节日常识。句意：——麦克，你知道端午节多少？——人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原。A中秋节；B春节；C端午节；D元宵节。根据回答“吃粽子来纪念屈原”可知是端午节。故选C。‎