初中状语从句中考汇编题 7页

全国部分省市中考英语试题单项选择—状语从句 ‎【2014重庆市B】Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.                  A. arrives      B. arrived      C. will arrive      D. is arriving  【答案】A  【2014宜宾】— Come and join us, Betty! — I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go. A. have      B. have had   C. will have   D. had 【答案】D 【20 14呼和浩特】If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse  and worse.              A. don’t; will be  B. won’t; isn’t    C. won’t; is     D. don’t; won’t be 【答案】A 【2014枣庄】If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.  A. am going to     B. can      C. will         D. sho uld 【答案】C 【2014东营】Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ______ the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan. A. broke       B. break       C. will break        D. have broken 【答案】B 【2014威海】—Alan! Why are you so late?              —Sorry! Wh en I _______ home, I met one of my old friends.              A. went       B. am walking      C. has gone       D. was walking  【答案】B [解析]考察状语从句时态的用法。句意：你知道他明天是否会来吗？-我也不知道。如果他来了的话，我会打电话叫你一起吃饭的。If引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在表示将来时。故选C。‎ ‎【2014宜宾】— Come and join us, Betty!‎ ‎— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.‎ A. have             B. have had          C. will have               D. had ‎【答案】D ‎【2014枣庄】If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.‎ A. am going to         B. can               C. will         D. should ‎【答案】C ‎.【2014湖北咸宁】—I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.‎ ‎                    —I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.‎ ‎                    A. joins; finishes                   B. will join; finishes ‎                    C.  joins; will finish               D. will join; will join ‎【答案】B ‎【2014达州】—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time?‎ ‎             —Hard to say . If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.‎ A. will hold; rains                 B. will be held; rains C. will be held; will rain              D. holds; will rain ‎【答案】B ‎【2014达州】—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.‎ ‎—So it is. If I ______ them, I ______ a shower at home.‎ A. am; would take                 B. were; will take C. was; would take                 D. were; would take ‎【答案】D ‎【2014铜仁】We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday.‎ A. go; doesn’t     B. will go; won’t     C. will go; doesn’t     D. go; won’t ‎【答案】C ‎【2014聊城】I will do some cleaning as soon as I ______ my  homework.‎ ‎             A. finish         B. will finish         C. have finished       D. finished ‎【答案】A ‎【2014潍坊】If it ______ rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.‎ ‎             A. won’t         B. doesn’t        C. don’t         D. didn’t ‎【答案】B ‎【2014滨州】—Do you know if he will come tomorrow ?‎ ‎             —No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together.‎ ‎             A. will come     B. won’t come      C. comes      D. doesn’t  come ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎[解析]考察状语从句时态的用法。句意：你知道他明天是否会来吗？-我也不知道。如果他来了的话，我会打电话叫你一起吃饭的。If引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在表示将来时。故选C。‎ 中考英语单项选择题之十四：状语从句考题 一、时间状语从句 ‎1.（2015福州）—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.‎ ‎—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops.21cnjy.com A. after B. when C. until ‎2.(2015重庆B卷)Miss Lin has taught us English _____ we came to this school. ‎ A. for B. since Ｃ.before D. when ‎ ‎3.(2015重庆A卷)Julie didn’t leave her office ____ the police arrived.‎ ‎ A. however B. whenever C. while D. until ‎ ‎4.(2015四川自贡)Some people won’t realize the importance of their health ______ they’ve lost it. ‎ ‎ A. when B. until C. after 2-1-c-n-j-y ‎5.(2015成都）Wu Yi will help with the housework ______he gets home after school.‎ ‎ A．since B.while C．as soon as ‎6.（2015内蒙呼和浩特） --- Excuse me, may I come in?‎ ‎ --- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.‎ ‎ A. and B. until C. after D. since 7. ‎(2015浙江温州）Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _______he has breakfast.‎ ‎ A.though B.before C. because D.since ‎ ‎8.（2015山东德州）---Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?‎ ‎ ---Certainly. he comes back.‎ A. before B. as soon as C. until D. unless ‎9.(2015贵州安顺) —Mum, shall we have lunch? —We will have it when your dad ‎ A. when; returns B. where; will return C. where; returns D. when; will return ‎10.（2015天津）______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.‎ ‎ A. How B.When C. Before D. Why ‎11.（2015江苏常熟）.---Jenny，will you leave for the USA now?‎ ‎ ---No. It will be two weeks________I leave here.‎ ‎ A. until B. since C. before D. when ‎12.（2015湖北襄阳）---Did you catch the first subway this morning?‎ ‎---No, I didn’t. It had started moving __________ I could get on it.‎ ‎ A. before B. since C. after D. as soon as ‎13.（2015山东烟台）—It’s too late. I have to go now. ‎ ‎ —Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay ___________ it stops.‎ ‎ A. until B. since C. while D. though ‎14.（2015广东汕尾）I was very exciting—___ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.‎ A. after B. when C. until D. while ‎15.（2015江苏盐城）Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet! ‎ A. after B. since C. when D. until ‎16.（2015湖北荆州）— Where was your dad at this time last night?‎ ‎—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet. ‎ A. after B. until C. since D. while ‎ ‎17.（2015山东东营）I like the air _____ it rains because it smells fresh. ‎ ‎ A.since B.after C.before D.whenever ‎ ‎18.（2015广东梅州）I was very exciting _______ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.21·cn·jy·com A. after B. when C. until D. while ‎19.(2015四川内江）My father was drinking tea in the living room _____ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. ‎ ‎ A.if B.while C.until D.unless ‎ 20. ‎(2015湖北荆门）---I’m afraid I can’t do it well. ‎ ‎ ----You should believe yourself. You won’t know what you can do _____ you try it. ‎ ‎ A.until B.if C.while D.although ‎ 21. ‎(2015湖北黄冈）----Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?‎ ‎ ---My mother was reading _____ my father was playing computer games. ‎ ‎ A.while B.when C.unless D.as long as ‎ 22. ‎(2015辽宁沈阳）You must make sure your tea is not too hot _____ you drink it. ‎ ‎ A.before B.after C.since D.while 23. ‎(2015黑龙江黑河市）Don’t come into the office _____ you are allowed. ‎ ‎ A.if B.when C.until ‎ 24. ‎(2015云南昆明）Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _____ they like ----spring, summer, autumn or winter. ‎ ‎ A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever ‎ 20. ‎(2015陕西）_____you smile at others, they will smile back. www.21-cn-jy.com ‎ A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though ‎26. (2015江苏淮安）I was writing a diary _____ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening. ‎ ‎ A.before B.after C.until D.while ‎ ‎27.（湖北宜昌）---John didn’t stop looking for a job _________ he got an offer from a German company.www-2-1-cnjy-com ‎---Lucky him. It’s not easy for university graduates to get a good job now. ‎ A. until B. since C. as D. if ‎ 二、条件状语从句 ‎1.（2015四川宜宾）Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _______ you call sleeping a hobby.‎ A. when B. because C. before D. unless ‎2.(2015山东菏泽）_______ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine at all. 21*cnjy*com ‎ A. If B.Unless C. Though (2015南京）You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local guide _____ you want to know more about its culture. ‎ ‎ A.unless B.until C.although D.if ‎ ‎4.(2015扬州)---This is between you and me. ‎ ‎ ----I promise. I won’t tell others _____ you say I can. ‎ ‎ A. unless B.or C. since D.and ‎ ‎5.(2015江苏泰州)There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ____ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones. 21*cnjy*com ‎ A. if B. unless C.because D.since ‎ ‎6.（2015江苏苏州）He hasn’t got any hobbies — you call watching TV a hobby.‎ ‎ A. while B. unless C. as D. if ‎7.（2015江西）Their will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .‎ A. but B. though C. unless D. if ‎8.（2015贵州铜仁）—You won’t pass the exam ________ you don’t work hard. —OK, I’ll do my best.‎ ‎ A. and B. but C. if D. So 9. ‎(2015福建厦门）---What will happen ______we hold the meeting next Monday evening ?‎ ‎ -----Most of our students will not come. ‎ ‎ A.if B.though C.since ‎ ‎10.（2015海南）—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?‎ ‎—She won’t catch up with others______she studies harder.‎ A. after B. unless C. as soon as ‎11（2015河南）____we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A.Since B. If C. Unless D. Though ‎12.（2015江西）There will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .‎ A. but B. though C. unless D. if ‎13.(2015甘肃兰州）She says that she’ll have to close the shop _____ business improves. ‎ ‎ A.if B.or C.unless D.because ‎ 14. ‎(2015吉林）I will be happy ______ you come to my party. ‎ ‎ A.if B.though C.or ‎ 15. ‎(2015湖南永州）You will learn English well _____ you often use it. ‎ ‎ A.or B.and C.if ‎ 14. ‎(2015广西贵港）You’ll do much better in your exam ______ you are more careful with your spelling. ‎ ‎ A.if B.although C.unless D.whether ‎ ‎17.（2015黑龙江龙东）.—I won't get good grades_______ I study hard.‎ ‎ —That's ______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.‎ ‎ A. until; why B. unless; when C. unless; why ‎ 三、原因状语从句 ‎1.（2015杭州）We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.‎ A. because B. though C. unless D. till ‎2.(2015湖南株洲)It might be a boy’s room ______ the clothes look like boys’ clothes. ‎ ‎ A.when B.because C.but ‎3.（2015山西）A Spring Morning is my favorite poem______ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.‎ ‎ A. until B. because C. though ‎4.（2015湖南张家界）I didn’t go surfing ______ it was too cold ‎ A. though B. so that C. because ‎ 四、结果状语从句 ‎1.(2015四川宜宾) It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.‎ A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that ‎2.(2015湖北孝感) China’s Got Talent is ______ interesting ______ many people like watching it.‎ ‎ A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that ‎ 3. ‎(2015辽宁沈阳）The Silk Road was ______long that it passed through many countries. ‎ ‎ A.quite B.too C.very D.so ‎ 4. ‎(2015黑龙江黑河市）We had _____ awful weather ______we couldn’t finish the work on time. ‎ ‎ A.so, that B.such, that C.such an, that 5. ‎(2015福建莆田）The box is ______ heavy that the girl can’t carry it. ‎ ‎ A.too B.much C.so ‎ 五、让步状语从句 1. ‎(2015福州）----- ____my cousin is very young, she can help with housework.‎ ‎ A.Once, 不填 B.Though, but C. Although,不填 ‎2.(2015山东滨州)Your parents love you very much ______ they seldom say “ I love you”.‎ ‎ A. unless B. or C. so D. although ‎ ‎3.（2015安徽）–What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? --I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.2·1·c·n·j·y ‎ A. if B. though C. while D. until ‎4.（2015山东济宁）. Tom failed in the exam again ________ he tried his best. ‎ A. if B. unless C. though D. because ‎5.（2015湖南长沙）_______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.‎ A. Unless B. Although C. If ‎6.（2015新疆克拉玛依）She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best.‎ ‎ A. though B. because C. if D. Or ‎7.（2015江苏无锡）I think you should complain, ___, of course, you are happy with the situation.‎ ‎ A. unless B. however C. until D. though ‎8.（2015上海）______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.‎ A If B Since C Although D Because ‎ ‎9.(2015四川南充）Although he is over 7o, ______ he is full of energy. ‎ ‎ A.but B.and C.so D./‎ 10. ‎(2015山东聊城）______we have enough money , we won’t buy any useless things.‎ ‎ A.Since B.Until C.Because D.Although ‎ 11. ‎(2015黑龙江黑河市）_____ they were quite tired, _____ they continued working.‎ ‎ A. Though,/ B. Although, but C. Because, so21教育网 12. ‎(2015黑龙江哈尔滨）_____ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors through the world. ‎ ‎ A.Although B.But C.So ‎ 13. ‎(2015广东佛山）_______ I live in a safe community, I still feel a little worried when I go out at night ‎ A.Although B.Since C.Until ‎14.（2015贵州六盘水）---Look! Some people are running the red lights.‎ ‎---We should wait____ others are breaking the rule.‎ ‎ A.although B.if C.unless D.because.‎ ‎15.（2015辽宁丹东）Some children prefer to eat junk food ________ it’s not good for their health.‎ A.althou B.if ‎ C.as D. when ‎16.（2015辽宁营口）I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand. ‎ ‎ A. because B. unless C. though D. after ‎17.(2015湖南衡阳）Peter,please turn off the TV_____no on is watching it. ‎ ‎ A.so that B.though C.when ‎ ‎ 参考答案：‎ 一、 时间状语从句 ‎1---5CBDBC; 6---10BBBAB; 11---15AAAAD; 16---20DBBBA; 21---27AACCB; DA 二、 条件状语从句 ‎1----5DADAB; 6---10BCCAB; 11--17BCCAC; AC 三、 原因状语从句 ‎1---4ABBC 四、 结果状语从句 ‎1---5BCDBC 一、 让步状语从句 ‎1---5CDBCB; 6---10ADCDD; 11---17AAAAA;CB