高考英语信息匹配题一轮训练 14页

‎2018年高考英语信息匹配题一轮训练<5）‎ ‎5.排除生词干扰 ‎ 信息匹配题中有时会出现生词，尤其是一些广告类应用文，通常会出现一些考生不认识的人名、地名、书名、电影名、产品名、网站名等，考生在阅读时可以跳过这些生词，先从整体上了解一下材料的主要内容，对于其中的生词通常只要大致弄清它们表示的哪一方面的意思就可以了。事实上，很多含有生词的信息往往并不是实质性的命题点。在具体操作上，考生可以这样进行：对于不熟悉的人名，可以理解为“某人”；对于不熟悉的地名，可以理解为“某地”；对于不熟悉的书名，可以理解为“某书”；对于不熟悉的电影名，可以理解为“某电影”；以此类推。‎ ‎1.请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。‎ 首先，请阅读下列关于名著简写本的介绍：‎ A. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (C.S. Lewis>‎ ‎ Stepping into an old wardrobe, four English schoolchildren find themselves in the magical world of Narnia. On this delightful land, they find friends among the many talking creatures. ‎ The children soon discover, however, that Narnia is ruled by the White Witch. Edmund, one of the children, falls under her power. Who can free Narnia? Only Aslan, the great and noble lion. He alone knows the Deeper Magic. But the children themselves must help fight the battle against the White Witch and those who serve her.‎ B. The Old Man and the Sea (Ernest Hemingway>‎ Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman, hasn’t caught any fish in more than 80 days. Sailing far out from land, the old man hooks an enormous fish. That begins an agonizing three-day battle. First he struggles against the great fish. Then he must fight off the sharks that circle the little boat and threaten to eat his fish. Exhausted and bleeding, the old man arrives back at shore. But his fish, his beautiful fish . . .‎ Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for this superb story of strength and courage, of victory and regret.‎ C. A Wrinkle in Time (Madeleine Lingle>‎ ‎ Meg’s father, a U.S. government scientist, has been missing for many months. He had been experimenting with time travel when he mysteriously disappeared. ‎ ‎ Now Meg, her little brother Charles Wallace and her friend Calvin will try to rescue him. But first they must outwit the forces of evil they encounter on their journey through time and space. Can they find Meg’s father before it’s too late?‎ ‎ This novel is more than just a science-fiction adventure. It’s an exploration of the nature of our universe. ‎ D. The Pearl(John Steinbeck>‎ ‎ One day Kino, a poor Mexican pearl diver, finds a magnificent pearl. With it he dreams of buying a better life, new clothes and schooling for his son. Instead, it brings only evil. His wife pleads with him to get rid of it. "No," says Kino. "I will have my chance. I am a man." But when he kills a man who is trying to steal the pearl, Kino and his wife must run for their lives.‎ ‎ This tale of dreams, justice and the power of greed is told simply and beautifully.‎ E. The Long Winter (Laura Ingalls Wilder>‎ ‎ It’s winter, 1880—1881, on America’s northern prairies. Mr. and Mrs. Ingalls and their four girls stay near the kitchen stove to keep warm. Heavy snowstorms cut them off even from neighbors. With the trains stopped, no supplies can reach the town. Food and fuel are running out. Day after day the girls must grind wheat for bread and twist hay to burn. At times they nearly lose the battle to keep their spirits up.‎ This story provides a fascinating glimpse into the life of early American settlers.‎ F. Jane Eyre (Charlotte Brontë>‎ Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester. However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.‎ 请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的书籍：‎ ‎1. Tom is a manager in a big city so he keeps busy every day. He was born in America but his family move to another country when he was still a child. Tom missed the day spent in America and he is extremely interested in the history of America.‎ ‎2. George’s father is a lawyer and George loves discussing with his father about justice and crime. He dreams of becoming a professional detective one day. His father encourages him to read English books about dreams and justice.‎ ‎3. Mike has just graduated from a high school. He got the highest score in his English exam and now he is very proud of his English. He prefers to write something that is abstract, especially stories written by authors who have won the Nobel Prizes.‎ ‎4. Susan comes from China and she can only read simple English. The film Harry Potter aroused her interest in the magic world so she is eager to read some books on magic.‎ ‎5. Jan is 13 years old. She is fond of nature and often observes the ‎ insects and plants in her garden for hours. She hopes to find a book that is not only interesting but also provides knowledge of nature of our universe.‎ ‎ [全解全析]‎ ‎1. E 关键词：the history of America ‎2. D 关键词：books about dreams and justice ‎3. B 关键词：something that is abstract, authors who have won the Nobel Prizes ‎4. C 关键词：books on magic ‎5. A 关键词：nature of our universe ‎2.请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。‎ 先请阅读下列语言学习书籍的插图及提示性文字：‎ A. 10 Quick-Play Folder Games Language Ages: 9-13 Grades: 4-8‎ Address multiple IEP goals with games that engage older students. They will ‎ love the quick game format as they target skills to improve language.‎ Outcomes: use all/some/none, formulate true/false statements, compare/contrast ‎ items, formulate fact/opinion statements, understand figurative language, and ‎ formulate Sentences B. 100%® Curriculum Vocabulary Grades 6-12‎ Ages: 11-18 Grades: 6-Adult Align vocabulary instruction with the curriculum and give at-risk students the ‎ vocabulary they need for success in the classroom. These lessons progress ‎ systematically and give plenty of practice opportunities Outcomes: Use grade-level, curricular vocabulary ‎ Experience greater success in the classroom and on tests C. 100%® Grammar Ages: 9-Adult Grades: 4-Adult These energetic grammar activities grab students' attention. A well-designed ‎ lesson progression sets the stage for success and builds confidence. ‎ Outcomes: Use correct grammar, have confidence in communicating and gain ‎ respect ‎ D. 100%® Language Intermediate Ages: 9-14 Grades: 4-9‎ These ready-to-use lessons give your upper elementary and junior high students ‎ the practice they need to master language in six skill areas.‎ Outcomes: Improve skills in reasoning, sequencing, cause and effect, problem ‎ solving, opinions, and inference.‎ E. 101 Language Activities Ages: 10-18 Grades: 5-Adult Outcomes: Apply language tasks to curriculum content: adjectives, ‎ antonyms/synonyms, attributes/functions, categories, comparisons, ‎ describing/defining, and paraphrasing F. Augmentative & Alternative Communication Profile ‎ Ages: 2-21 Grades: Toddler-Adult According to Tracy M. Kovach, Ph. D, this profile includes everything you need ‎ to assess communicative competence and design intervention for the ‎ ever-changing needs of people who use AAC systems.‎ 以下是关于这些插图的相关说明。请把说明与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。‎ ‎1. This book helps students understand and use language more effectively and learn to apply language skills to the classroom. Lessons are organized into six language skill areas, each of which consists of 24 one-page activities with teaching suggestions, a ‎ progress chart, and a family letter.‎ ‎2. Jingo, 13, likes to play the colorful, coated game boards. It is easy for him to carry, and target the language and vocabulary skills. He gets five double-sided game boards, following the instructions included lots of game variations to keep the games fresh and different each time he plays. A die, game pawns, and answer key make this a ready-to-use, effective therapy and learning tool!‎ ‎3. Tracy M. Kovach, Ph. D. has over 30 years of experience as a speech-language pathologist. She has worked in public schools, clinic and hospital-based programs, and in private practice. Her primary focus has been in the area of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC> systems and intervention strategies for children with complex communication needs and their families.‎ ‎4. The 100% Series boost communication and such grammar activities as clear explanations of grammar rules and numerous examples. Each unit consists of one-page lessons and each page is a teaching tool with a rule, clear examples, and practice items. The expansive content includes nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, prepositions etc.‎ ‎5. Say It Again at pages 19-22 in the book. Synonym substitution is a vital metalinguistic skill. Using synonyms correctly allows students to paraphrase and comprehend information successfully. These pages will help students practice identifying synonym pairs in context. ‎ 参考答案------------DAFCE.‎ ‎3. 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。‎ 以下是音乐会的信息：‎ A. Pop star: Singer and composer Emil Chau, one of the most admired music idols in China and Southeast Asia, will perform a solo concert in Beijing. Chau was born in Hong Kong and attended college in Taiwan. He has released more than 30 albums in Mandarin, Cantonese and English. ‎ Time: 7:30 pm, March 31 ‎ Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian District ‎ Tel: 6833-5552‎ B. Beautiful timbre: Jasmine Leong will meet her Beijing fans next month. Singing with beautiful timbre, Leong will present a series of love stories to the audience. To highlight the theme of love, 200 sets of lover's tickets, valued at 1800 yuan will be presented. ‎ Tickets: 180-980 yuan (US$22-121> ‎ Time/date: 7:30 pm, September 9 ‎ Location: Workers' Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang District ‎ Tel: 6501-6655 ‎ C. Music for children: Some 50 colourful music-related performances will be staged until August 28 in an "Open the Door to Music" series of concerts, in a move to foster Chinese children's taste for art. The concert series will be held in several venues, sponsored by the Forbidden City Concert Hall and supported by the Beijing Municipal Culture Bureau. ‎ Tickets: 10-100 yuan (US$1-12> ‎ Time/date: 2 pm or 7:30 pm, July 20-August 28 ‎ Location: mainly in the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Zhongshan Park, some in Peking University Hall in Haidian District and in the China Puppet Art Theatre and Poly Theatre ‎ Tel: 6506-5343, 6506-5345‎ D. Feel the mood: Jonathan Lee will host his 2006 concert in Beijing. As the master of music in Taiwan, Lee is famous for his unique annotation of love, mood and life. ‎ Time: 7:30 pm, March 24, 25 ‎ Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian District ‎ Tel: 6835-4020 ‎ E. Commemorative show: To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth ‎ of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the founder of modern prose drama, a concert titled "Nora's Songs" will be given. ‎ Time: 7:30 pm, March 20 ‎ Place: Peking University Concert Hall ‎ Tel: 6275-2279, 6275-9637 ‎ F. Chamber music: The chamber concert series of China Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra will greet audiences with a woodwind quintet, a string quartet plus Bach's piano concerto and suite. ‎ Time: 7:30 pm, March 25 ‎ Place: The Concert Hall of the Central Conservatory of Music, 43 Baojiajie, Xicheng District ‎ Tel: 6641-4759, 6642-5744 ‎ ‎ 以下内容是与音乐会相关的信息，请匹配与之相关的音乐会。‎ ‎1. To remember Henrik Ibsen, with pianist Wolfgang Plagge, violinist Annar Folles and soprano Gao Xia, the Norwegian Ibsen Trio will present the classic works of the celebrated playwright.‎ ‎2. Jasmine Leong is a Malaysian singer who is very popular on the Taiwan music scene. Focusing on lyrical songs, Leong's Beijing performance will also tap into rock & roll music.‎ ‎3. His platinum albums such as "You Make Me Happy and Sad," "Flowery Heart," "Music Brings Us Together" and "Emil & Friends" have brought him numerous awards in Singapore, and China's Taiwan and Hong Kong.‎ ‎4. Jonathan Lee represents the creative spirit of the past 20 years in Taiwan and many renowned singers like Sarah Chan (Chen Shuhua>, Sandy Lam (Lin Yilian>, Emil Chau (Zhou Huajian> and Karen Mok (Mo Wenwei> draw great inspiration from Lee's works.‎ ‎5. The mix of musical treats for children in Beijing includes various ‎ kinds of art forms, including Western classical music and Chinese traditional music, as well as puppet plays, crosstalk shows, and highlights of Chinese local operas such as Peking Operas and Kunqu Operas.‎ ‎[全解全析]音乐会——与之相关的信息。‎ ‎1. E. 关键词：Henrik Ibsen，Norwegian playwright。‎ ‎2. B. 关键词：Jasmine Leong，Beijing performance。‎ ‎3. A. 关键词：perform a solo concert，his platinum albums, Taiwan and Hong Kong。‎ ‎4. D. 关键词：Jonathan Lee，the master of music in Taiwan，the creative spirit of the past 20 years in Taiwan。‎ ‎5. C. 关键词：music for children，the mix of musical treats for children。‎ ‎4. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是广告信息；‎ 以下是与广告相关的读者来信。请匹配来信与它们所对应的广告。‎ ‎1. May 15，2006‎ Gentleman,‎ ‎ The enclosed advertisement for your organization comes from the April issue ofCosmopolitan. I am interested in doing volunteer work for abused children and would 1ike to ‎ have your information booklet. My address is as follows:‎ ‎ 6 Villa Maurice，‎ ‎92160 AntonyFrance ‎ Yours truly，‎ D. Gruber ‎2. January 15, 2006‎ ‎ Dear Sir or Madam，‎ ‎ I am interested in writing adventure stories for children. Please send information on the course you offer to the following address:‎ ‎5481 Torrance Blvd，‎ ‎ Torrance, CA 90503‎ Yours faithfully，‎ ‎ Irene Ponbs(Ms>‎ ‎3. April 14，2006‎ ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I am interested in findingapart-timejobin the morning. Pleasesend informationtothe following address:‎ ‎2955 Pacific Coast Highway,‎ Torrance,CA90505‎ ‎ Sincerely,‎ ‎ M. E. Nielson (Mr>‎ ‎4.‎ ‎1068 Baxter Road, ‎ Loveland, Ohio45140‎ ‎ March 13，2006‎ ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ Please send me your catalog and information on the service you offer. I have a small business and have been robbed several times.‎ ‎ Yours truly，‎ J. Barnes ‎5.‎ ‎ Am Frankenheim 21,‎ ‎ 5000 Koln 40 Germany ‎ June 1,2006‎ ‎ Dear Sir,‎ ‎ I would like to receive the list mentioned in your recent advertisement, as well as more information about L.A. Parent. I enclose a self-addressed envelope.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎【参考答案】----------A篇 ‎ ‎1,3,5‎ ‎1,3,5‎ 1. E 解读：D.Gruber 喜欢帮助受虐待的孩子，E篇的标题The scars of an abused child can stay with us all his life ，故此答案是E。‎ 2. B解读：Irene Ponb喜欢写冒险故事，与B篇一个成功的作家相一致，故此答案是B。‎ 3. D解读：Nielson想找早晨的工作，和D一致，鼓词答案是D 4. C解读：J. Barnes最近遭到抢劫，需要了解保护知识，C篇正好介绍这些，故此答案是C ‎1,3,5‎ 5. A解读：A篇和书信中都提到了L.A. Parent.，故此答案A。‎ ‎5. 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。‎ 请阅读某书店各书架的相关信息： A. Section One: Education---Has a huge range of textbooks and supplementary material covering all the major high school and university subjects. Buyers showing their student cards receive a 15% discount on all purchases from this section. B.  Section Three: Humor Section --- A great selection of joke books, funny stories and wonderful real life adventures that are sure to keep the reader laughing for days. C. Section Five: Biography --- Find out about the lives of your favorite sports stars, singers, actors and other famous people from today and the past. Learn what they had to go through to become successful and the effect it had on their lives. D. Section One: Do-It-Yourself Section -- On these shelves customers can find the latest manuals on how to do everything from building a computer to constructing your own home. E. Section Two: Sports & Leisure Section --- Stocks a large range of the latest books on your favorite sporting teams and events. Pick up the perfect Father's Day present here. F. Section Four: Business & Finance --- Students, business people or anyone interested in the world of commerce are certain to find the book they are after here. We have special subsection for international trade and e-commerce. 阅读下列关于各书籍的信息，匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架：1. The Smartest Guys in the Room: The Amazing Rise and Scandalous Fall of Enron --- by Bethany McLean and Peter Elkind --- As the title suggests the authors cover the rise of the American electricity company to become one of the 10 richest companies in the world and its spectacular fall into dishonour and bankruptcy. A perfect guide on what not to do in business. ‎ ‎2. The Delighted Eye --- by Prof. John Nash --- The 1994 Nobel Prize Winner for Economics, whose ideas have influenced a generation of the world's greatest economic minds, tells his life story: growing up in a small town in America, becomin g one of America's most influential mathematicians and his battles with mental illness. 3. Ready Made--- How to Make (Almost> Everything --- by Shoshanna Berger and Grace Hawthorne --- beautifully written with great factual information. The theme behind this book is re-use, re-claim, re-cycle and there are many detailed easy-to-do projects for the reader to try such as making a photo frame from a book cover or a pot for your plants from plastic shopping bags. 4. Mother Tongue: The English Language --- by Bill Bryson --- Bryson's book is a journey through the history and different aspects of the English language , one that is both informative and hugely entertaining. As with most of Bryson's books, fun comes before facts and readers will be left with a smile on their faces. 5. Into Thin Air --- by John Krakauer --- is a riveting first-hand account of a disastrous race to the top of Mount Everest. In March 1996, Outside magazine sent veteran journalist and experienced climber John Krakauer to join the team led by the famous Everest guide Rob Hall. Despite the expertise of Hall and the other leaders, by the end of the race eight people were dead. 参考答案----------FCDBE 申明：‎ 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途。‎