高考语法填空词性转换总表 14页

高考语法填空词类转换总表 A.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ actual事实的 actually appoint任命 appointment appointed ‎ /appointment ‎ disable使残疾 ability; inability; disability able; unable;disabled absence absent absolute; absoluteness absolute absolutely absorb吸收 absorbed accept接受 acceptance ‎ acceptable access进入 access accessible ‎ accident accidental;‎ accidentally accomplish完成 accomplishment accomplished achieve实现 achievement achievable act行动 action activate激励 activity active addict上瘾 addiction addicted addition additional adjust调整 adjustment admire admiration admirable admit admission advance Advance/advancementmentmen advanced advantage有优势 advantage advantageous advertise做广告告 advertisement advise advice age age aged agree agreement agreeable agriculture agricultural allow允许 allowance allowable amaze使惊讶 amazement amazing / amazed ambition志向 ambitious amuse使娱乐 amusement amusing / amused analyze分析 analysis analytic ancient ancient anciently anger angry angrily announce宣布 announcement annoy生气 annoyance annoying annual annual annually anxiety anxious anxiously apologize道歉 apology apologetic appear出现 appearance apply申请 applicant appreciate感激 appreciation approve赞成 approval argue争论 argument arrange安排 arrangement arrive arrival assist帮助 assistant / assistance associate联系 association astonish吃惊 astonishment astonished / astonishing attend出席 attendance attract attraction attractive avail avail(无效果)‎ available affect（影响）‎ effect affective B.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ bathe洗澡 bath beautify美化 beauty beautiful believe belief believable benefit受益 benefit beneficial bravery brave bravely breathe呼吸 breath breathless C.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ change changeable cheer欢呼 cheerful curiosity好奇 curious calculate计算 calculation care关心 care/carelessness careful/careless caution cautious celebrate庆祝 celebration center central character/ characteristic characteristic choose choice cloud cloudy collect收集 collection comfort安慰 comfort comfortable compete竞争 competition / competitor（人）‎ competitive concentrate集中 concentration conclude总结 conclusion confidence confident congratulate祝贺 congratulation connect connection consider考虑 consideration considerate construct建设 construction contribute贡献 contribution convenience convenient correct更正 correction create创造 creation/ creator（人）‎ D.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ date dated / dateless danger dangerous darkness dark decide决定 decision defend保护 defense ‎ deepen加深 depth deep describe描述 description descriptive determine决定 determination determined develop development developing /developed devote奉献 devotion devoted differ不同 difference different difficulty difficult disadvantage disadvantageous disagree不同意 disagreement disagreeable disappoint失望 disappointment disappointed /disappointing discourage泄气气气 discouragement discouraged discover发现 discovery discuss discussion E.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ exact exactly excite exciting/excited excitement extreme走极端 extreme extremely educate education /educator（人）‎ affect影响 effect effective employ雇佣 employment /employer（人）/employee（人）‎ encourage鼓励 encouragement enter进入 entrance/entry equip装备 equipment equipped examine examination exist存在 existence explain explanation express表达 expression enjoy joy enjoyable F.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ fluency流利 fluent far far（farther;further）‎ far fail失败 failure fairness fair fair fog雾 fog foggy G.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ gentle gently gift天赋 gifted govern统治 government /governor（人）‎ graduate毕业 graduation guide指导 guidance /guide（人）‎ guilt guilty/guiltless（反）‎ H.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ heat加热 heated horror恐惧 horrible horribly health healthy height high help help helpful/helpless（反）‎ hesitate犹豫 hesitation honesty honest ‎ honestly honor荣誉 honor honorable honorably hope hope hopeful/hopeless（反）‎ humo(u)r humorous hunger渴求 hunger hungry hungrily I.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ important/unimportant（反）‎ importantly ignore忽略 ignorance ignorant illness ill imagine imagination imaginable/imaginary immigrate移居 immigration impossible/possible（反）‎ impossible/possible（反）‎ impossibly/possibility（反）‎ impress印象深 impression impressive impressively introduce introduction invent invention/inventor（人）‎ invite invitation J.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ joy快乐 joy joyful judge判断 judgment justice公正 just K.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ kindness kind kindly L.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ enlarge扩大 large largely live lively/living love lovely laugh laughter laziness lazy lazily length长度 long limit限制 limit limited lose loss lost luck luck lucky/unlucky（反）‎ luckily/unlikely（反）‎ M.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ major主修 majority manage设法 manager/management（人）‎ mean意思 meaning medicine medical memory记忆 memorial mistake mistaken mix混合 mixture mountain山脉 mountainous move movement moving mud抹泥 mud muddy music /musician（人）‎ musical N.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ nation/nationality national nature自然 natural naturally necessity 必需品/unnecessary（反）‎ necessary noise noisy north北方 northern O.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ occupy占据 occupation occupied operate操作 operation /operator（人）‎ organize组织 organization /organizer（人）‎ office official P.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ perfect perfectly privacy隐私 private pain painfu patience/patient（人）‎ patient peace peaceful Permit允许 permission physics/physicist（人）‎ physical please使高兴 pleasure pleased/pleasant poison中毒 poison poisonous politics/politician（人）‎ political possibility possible possibly prepare preparation president presidential总统的 pride骄傲 pride proud promote促进 promotion pronounce发音 pronunciation protect protection protective punish惩罚 punishment R.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ rely依赖 reliable remain剩下 remaining relax放松 relaxation realize reality/realization real really reason reasonable/unreasonable（反）‎ religion religious repeat重复 repetition represent代表 representative representative require要求 requirement reserve保存 reservation respect respection respectful/respectable responsibility responsible rob掠夺 robbery S.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ sense感知 sensible/sensitive silence silent silently special specially surround围绕 surrounding surrounding safety safe satisfy使满足 satisfaction satisfied science/scientist（人）‎ scientific scientifically secure安全 security self/selfishness selfish/unselfish（反） ‎ separate分离 separation serve服务 service/servant（人）‎ service sleep sleep sleepy ‎ society/socialism/‎ socialist（人）‎ social spirit精神 spirit spiritual starve饥饿 starvation strengthen加强 strength strong succeed成功 success successful ‎ successfully suggest suggestion suit适合 suit suitable survive生存 survival T.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ taste tasty terrible terribly thirst口渴 thirst thirsty tradition traditional translate翻译 translation /translator（人）‎ treat对待 treatment truth true truly,‎ U.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ 意识consciousness（反）‎ unconscious（反）‎ V.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ ‎ value珍惜 valuable vary不同 variety various ‎ W.‎ v.‎ n.‎ adj.‎ adv.‎ warmth warm warmly weakness弱点 weak weakly wealth财富 wealthy week weekly wind windy wisdom智慧 wise youth青年人 young