江门市高考模拟考试 7页

保密★启用前 试卷类型：B 江门市2017年高考模拟考试 英 语 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Welcome to Summer Fun 4 Kids-the UK directory of Summer Camps and Courses. The long summer holidays are increasingly recognized as a great opportunity for young people to take part in organized activities, play schemes (儿童游戏活动计划) or day camps either within their local area on a daily basis or living away from home at an American-style residential Summer Camp. This directory aims to provide a summary of available opportunities throughout the UK as well as background information and useful links.‎ Day Camps Day Camps usually run from Mondays to Fridays offer a varied programme of sports, adventure or creative activities throughout each day. Arrival and departure times vary but usually involve a starting time between 9:00~10:00 a.m. and a collection time between 4:00~5:00 p.m. Day Camps are provided for young people living within the immediate catchment area of the event(会场服务区), but some offer a supervised transport service from a wider catchment area. Age groups from 3 years and above.‎ Holiday Play Arrangements Play arrangements are usually run by voluntary organizations or local authorities. Play arrangements may be restricted to specific activities (Sports or Arts & Crafts) or involve a range of different activities. Some playschemes may involve off-site trips. Play arrangements are provided mostly for young people living within the immediate service area of the event. Age groups from 3 years and above.‎ Sports/Activity Courses Specialist courses in single activities or sports. These courses usually take 2 or 3 hours per day, lasting anything from a single day to a progressive course over 4 or 5 continuous(连续的) days. Sports courses are usually led by qualified instructors or coaches and national governing body awards may be achieved, subject to the length of course. Sports courses are often organized by local authority sports centres or specialist centers(Riding Schools. Watersports Centers, etc). Age groups from 7 years and above.‎ Multi-Activity Programmes or courses involving a combination of activities rather than a specialist course. Typically multi-activity programmes involve between 4~6 activity sessions per day, with each activity session lasting between 1~1.5 hours. This type of course usually focuses on “taster” or ‎ introductory sessions in a range of activities such as sports, adventure, creative and performing arts activities. Age groups from 3 years and above.‎ ‎21．The aim of Summer Fun 4 Kids is______.‎ A.to organize playschemes or camps for kids B.to gather information and useful links C.to provide a list of available opportunities D.to make enough money through some activities ‎22．If you choose Day Camps for your kid, _____.‎ A.he/she will spend seven days a week there B.he/she may take a risk of losing life C.he/she will stay there at least 6 hours a day D.he/she will have to grow up as a teenager ‎23．A kid entering for Sports courses______.‎ A.will have some off-site trips with coaches B.may be admitted to a key university in the future C.will turn into a qualified instructor D.should be at least 7 or above B Dads are different in handling emotions from moms．In most cases, moms tend to be emotional and feeling the hurt themselves when a child is hurt．However, dads are more detached from emotions．Thus, kids need to learn them both．This is how dads teach their kids in handling emotions．It tells the kids that emotions are all fight but they do not need to be our masters as we can master our emotions．Challenges are very important for kids’ way as moms usually inspire their to take risks．It’s truly a different way of learning from a mom’s way as moms usually inspire their kids to protect themselves．If the kids are not willing to learn to take risks, they character in them will help their kids to explore their potential as well as well as challenge them to grow．What’s more, a dad also plays a part in teaching their kids to take responsibility．It involves taking on a personal commitment to carry out a task and not blaming circumstances or others for one’s failures．It means being diligent, honest and courageous enough to stand by principles．We know moms generally teach their kids to stick to a routine but dads inspire their kids to be mote flexible．But, dads teach kids to the duty for making sure the house is clean, dinner is serves and the kids are on schedule．But dads teach kids to take life less seriously and have some serious frn．‎ ‎24．What does the underlined word“detached”probably mean?‎ A．separated  B．friendly  C．different  D．protected ‎25．How many roles of dads are teach their children to be______．‎ A．three  B．four  C．five  D．six ‎26．According to the text, dads teach their children to be______．‎ A．emotional, brave and diligent B．responsible, adventurous and emotionless C．fearless, flexible and dutiful D．responsible, brave and changeable ‎27．We can infer from the passage that______．‎ A．dads are more important than moms in kids’ lives B．kids should take as many risks as possible C．it’s the nature of moms to avoid responsibilites D．kids need the inspiration from both moms and dads C Several years ago, I had to replace a receptionist for my unit. Before I advertised for the position, I was approached by another manager, and asked if I would consider a transfer from his staff instead of opening a new competition. My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why.‎ It appeared from his description of this employee, Maria, that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties and had difficulties with her boss and did not appear to respond to any attempts he, the manager, had made to settle the issues. Now, after listening to his explanation, I really had severe doubts. What crossed my mind, after this discussion, was that he wanted me to take a problem off his hands.‎ I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day. As promised, after thinking more about this potential performance issue, I decided that I would agree to speak with Maria privately before I made any decision.‎ And, what I found out during this interview, left me deep in thought. As it turned out, the performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning greeting, never gave a word of encouragement, and was constantly changing the work load and routines. The end result was a totally ruined employee who was unconfident and hated to see a new work day start.‎ I decided to accept her transfer to my unit. What started out as a shy, withdrawn and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employee that I had ever worked with. Maria couldn’t do enough and was constantly asking for more responsibility. I was more than happy to give her what she needed – praise for work well done, respect as a person, and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with.‎ Sometimes we are guilty of holding others back from accomplishing or doing, or developing as they should or could. It may be a wise idea that we all look in the mirror, from time to time, to see what we are really like.‎ ‎28. What can we learn about the writer from the first paragraph? ‎ ‎   A. He is a manager in the company.             B. He doesn't like his receptionist. ‎ ‎   C. He likes to compete with others.               D. He wants to find another position.‎ ‎29. After hearing his colleague's description of Maria, the writer thought that Maria ______ . ‎ ‎   A. attempted to settle the issues                        B. was a problem to her boss ‎ ‎   C. shouldn't stay in the company                     D. could get on well with others ‎30. The writer accepted Maria's transfer to unit probably because he thought that________.‎ A．she was a ruined employee B．she would need his protection C．she would turn out to be a good employee D．she was a shy and frightened employee 31. The writer probably believes that a good boss should ______. ‎ ‎   A. praise and award his employees a lot ‎ ‎   B. respect, praise and encourage his employees ‎ ‎   C. greet his employees and give them much work ‎ ‎   D. always give his employees guidance in working ‎ D It’s about the size of a small slim upside down goat, if you can imagine such a thing．The sloth really is not only one of the laziest, but one of the strangest of the strangest of mammals．It spends most of its life asleep．But even when it’s awake, it only moves very slowly． ‎ There are two main kinds defined by the number of toes that they have on their font legs．It’s the three-toed which has really slothful habits, and the one that interests me most．You’re not likely to have seen it in zoos, for unlike the two-toed which will rat all kinds of vegetables and fruits,, the three-toed is really picky and will only accept leaves and fruits of a few particular kinds, which few zoos can supply．And in any case, it doesn’t make an exactly fascinating exhibit, since it spends most of its tile sleeping．‎ When the skins and skeletons of this extraordinary beast reaches Europe, artists given the task of illustrating the species in natural history books, showed it standing upright on its four thin legs, even though thee hooks on its feet and the fur on its body all pointed very obviously in what you might call the wrong way．After all, the artists must have said to themselves, it would be too ridiculous to show it as animal that spent all its life upside down．‎ Sloths are only capable of a faint wheeze and occasional whistle．These sounds are probably only made to deter a meat-eater like a lion, and certainly not to communicate with one another, for sloths are virtually stone deaf．It’s said that an enthusiastic zoologist investigating the hearing ability of sloths fired his gun close to one．It slowly raised its head, blinked at the scientist, and then went back to sleep again．‎ ‎32．Which of the following word best describes a sloth?‎ A．unimaginable B．unfaithful C．inactive D．endangered ‎33．The difference of the two main kinds of sloth lies in that ．‎ A．their toes are of different shapes B．a two-toed sloth will not eat fruits C．the three-toed is generally lazier D．it’s harder to capture a three-toed sloth ‎34．The underlines word“one”refers to ．‎ A．one o’clock B．one gun shot C．A sloth D．one scientist ‎35．The experiment of an enthusiastic zoologist shows that ．‎ A．how slow a sloth can be B．sloths have very poor hearing C．sloths are sleepy all the time D．sloths are not easily disturbed 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ ‎    Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.     Reach out to others, but start small.A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won't make you best friends.  36              It also can make it easier to interact（一起活动）the next time.     Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don't belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it's the drama club or the marching band.  37                  ‎ Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others.    ‎ ‎38                  Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.     39                Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That's why it's important to know how to select  a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.     You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in similar ways.     40                it goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with others. A. But it will make you both feel pretty good. B. So consider becoming a volunteer. C. Some teens aren't so adaptable, however. D. Encourage people to be friendlier to you. E. Choose the right people. F. For most young people, loneliness is only temporary. G. Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ ‎   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、和D）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ After my first class in college I felt a little hungry, and I hurried to the cafeteria．I 41 my tray with sandwiches and was 42 for the seat when I accidentally stepped on a piece of cheese and that was how the accident happened．‎ In the seconds after my 43 I thought how nice it would be of no one had 44 ．But as all the students in the cafeteria came to their feet, 45 and clapping, I knew they had．‎ For the next three days I dines alone on nothing more than 46 , and some junk food．On the fourth day I thought I needed some 47 food badly．Perhaps three days was 48 enough for the campus population to have 49 me．So off to the cafeteria I went．‎ I made my way through thee food line and 50 sat down at a table．Suddenly I heard a crash that sounded 51 ．I looked up to find that another poor soul had met the same fate as I ‎ 52 ．My heat went out to him 53 people began to cheer and clap as they had for me．I expected him to slip out of the cafeteria as I had, but to my 54 he didn’t．He got up, smiling as if nothing had happened．And that’s when I realized I had been 55 myself far too seriously．‎ Who 56 whether I dropped a tray or not? 57 ．This wasn’t like high school．One I realized that I had no one’s 58 to live up to but my own, I 59 ．Popularity was not so important; running with the 60 was no longer a law of survival．In college, it didn’t matter．This was my big chance to do my own thing and to be nyself．‎ ‎41．A．piled B．returned C．bought D．found ‎42．A．hoping B．paying C．heading D．waiting ‎43．A．decision B．fall C．meal D．class ‎44．A．experienced B．fallen C．noticed D．left ‎45．A．cheering B．wondering C．praying D．fighting ‎46．A．regret B．shame C．anger D．terror ‎47．A．real B．hot C．stupid D．special ‎48．A．kind B．easy C．hard D．long ‎49．A．recognized B．forgiven C．known D．forgotten ‎50．A．carefully B．unconsciously C．regularly D．instantly ‎51．A．interesting B．familiar C．special D．unnatural ‎52．A．had B．did C．would D．should ‎53．A．until B．so C．as D．once ‎54．A．joy B．surprise C．disappointment D．excitement ‎55．A．taking B．regarding C．treating D．protecting ‎56．A．wondered B．questioned C．cared D．saw ‎57．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Everybody ‎58．A．achievement B．rules C．expectations D．shadows ‎59．A．survived B．suffered C．relaxed D．hesitated ‎60．A．crowd B．reality C．mistake D．shyness 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Robert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him ___61____(little) lonely. He was new and he had ___62____(test). Still, ___63____(prove) himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something ___64____ the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show ___65___ he was made of in a more ___66____(help) way. That’s when he got an idea.‎ The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on ___67____ playgrond and choose up side for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might have much___68____(possible) to prove he was strong ---and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He ___69____(shoot) the ball several times and did some other exercises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what ___70____ had done before the game and showed what he could do. ‎ In the end,all the boys cheered up for him.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 ‎10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。  修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。  注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ ‎  During the summer holidays this year, I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of staying at home, so I was got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant, working there as cleaner. I worked seven hours a day in three weeks.‎ ‎    The job was hard and bored. It seemed endless, which made me very tired that I nearly gave it up in half way, but I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home lately in the evening. Finally I finished the job before the new term begins.‎ ‎    Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really successful experience.‎ 第二节  书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，你于2017年1月30日在某国际在线图书网站购买了外文杂志Cool。在阅读过程中，发现杂志缺页严重。你想向该网站客服代表写了一封邮件，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 购杂志时间、名称及存在问题；‎ ‎2. 希望有合理的解决方法；‎ ‎3. 期待尽快得到回复。‎ 注意：1. 词数：100左右，不含已给出的开头和结尾。‎ ‎ 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎ Dear Sir/ Madam,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Sincerely Yours, ‎ ‎ Li Hua