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江西2019高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料(9)
单项填空
1.—What's for dinner? I'm hungry.
—________. Dinner will be ready shortly.
A.Take it easy B.Don't mention it
C.Forget it D.Be patient
答案:D 考查交际用语。答语句意:耐心一点。晚饭马上就好。take it easy.“别担心,放松”;don't mention it.“别客气”,回答别人的感谢;forget it.“没关系,别在意”。
2.Words failed to________my feelings the moment I saw my longlost sister.
A.control B.affect
C.exchange D.convey
答案:D 考查动词。句意:当我和失散已久的妹妹见面时, 我觉得难以用言语来表达我的感情。convey my feelings“表达我的感情”。
3.—What attracted you to our university?
—You have a great basketball team and I can______for it.
A.work out B.look out
C.carry out D.try out
答案:D 答语句意:我到你们的大学来读书是因为你们的篮球队很棒,我可以参加选拔。try out for...“参加……选拔”。
4.—What's your plan for the future?
—I hope to get a job on the local newspaper at first and________work for “China Daily”.
A.regularly B.frequently
C.gradually D.eventually
答案:D 答语句意:我希望首先在当地报社找一份工作,最后到《中国日报》工作。eventually“最后,终于”;regularly“规则地”;frequently“频繁地”;gradually“逐渐地”。
5.—Look, John's fallen asleep at work!
—Oh, he must have________late last night.
A.waken up B.put up
C.taken up D.stayed up
答案:D 考查短语。句意:“看,约翰工作时睡着了。”“他昨晚一定熬夜了。”stay up“不睡觉,熬夜”。
6.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has____ ____all over the country.
A.companies B.branches
C.organizations D.businesses
答案:B branch由“树枝”引申为“分支机构”。句意:这家银行总部在北京,但它的支行遍及全国。company“公司”;organization“组织”;business“生意”。
7.Plain, simple clothes are________for school wear.
A.appropriate B.changeable
C.fortunate D.reliable
答案:A appropriate“适宜的,合适的”。句意:简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。changeable“可改变的”;fortunate“幸运的”;reliable“可依赖的”,都不符合句意。
8.He gave me an apple________a cake.
A.in exchange for B.with regard to
C.by means of D.in place of
答案:A 句意:他给我一个苹果,换一块蛋糕。in exchange for“交换”;with regard to“关于,至于”;by means of“用,凭借”;in place of“代替”。
9.Is this the reason________at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A.he explained B.what he explained
C.how he explained D.why he explained
答案:A 本题考查定语从句。the reason在定语从句中作explained的宾语,故应使用关系代词that/which;关系代词在从句中作宾语,因此可省略。
10.The reason________he gave for his coming late is______he wasn't informed of it.
A.why; because B.which; because
C.why; that D.that; that
答案:D 第一空是定语从句。the reason在定语从句中作gave的宾语,故应用关系代词that/which;第二空是表语从句,从句主干完整,所以用that。
11.—Why are you working so hard in school?
—Because I don't want to________my parents________.
A.set; down B.put; down
C.let; down D.cut; down
答案:C let sb. down“让某人失望”。
12.In the first several years of economic reform, many military factories have been________into civil ones in order to meet the needs of the country.
A.altered B.varied
C.shifted D.transformed
答案:D 本题考查动词辨析。transform“转换,转变”,符合句意:在经济改革的最初几年里,为了适应国家需要,许多军工厂转变成了民办工厂。
13.My money________, so I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.
A.is being run out B.has been run out
C.is running out D.has run out
答案:C run out无被动语态,可排除A、B两项;由后文“before I've none in hand”可知,现在钱还没有被用完,故不选D项。
14.As the income is increasing, the________of family life has been changing over recent years.
A.model B.character
C.process D.pattern
答案:D the pattern of family life“家庭生活方式”。
15.I will write down what I have seen and heard________memories are still fresh.
A.before B.while
C.though D.unless
答案:B 句意:我会趁记忆犹新把我所看到和听到的写下来。while表示“当……时”。before“在……以前”; though“虽然”;unless“除非”,均不合题意。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Run Away, Don't Delay
One night, my son was watching his big screen TV alone, and I decided to join him. He was watching a show__1__there were college students going to a gettogether in Washington DC, and__2__the thousands who gathered there to celebrate something. When they got there, they
started becoming__3__in drinking, and doing drugs. I didn't want to watch it any more, so got up and went to bed.
About 3:30 a.m. I awoke, and lay there thinking about__4__, and a poem began forming in my mind, which began as, “__5__sin(something wrong)comes calling, or knocking at your door, run away, don't delay,__6__sin is like a magnet, and it will pull you down, run away, do not__7__.” As I lay there, there was music which__8__it, and I knew that there was no way I would remember it by__9__, so I got up and sat at the table, trying to__10__both the words and the music which came to me at the time.__11__the pattern was set, and I had the notes written down in my notebook, the__12__of the poem came to me as well.
When it got__13__I decided to sit down at the piano and began trying to play it. My family came into the sitting room and I told them about the song, and wanted to__14__it with them. They all liked it, and__15__several times that day, I sang it again, and played it again, trying to fix it in my__16__.
Later, I wanted to put the song on paper__17__just the little dots in my notebook indicating how high and how__18__to go. Not knowing how to do that, I__19__the song, and then sent it to my sister, Jennie, who had written many songs using her own poetry and music, and soon, here came the music and words all done up__20__. I was so glad.
文章大意:一天晚上,“我”和儿子一起看电视。受到电视中情节的启发,“我”写了一首诗并谱上曲。
1.A.that B.which
C.in which D.for which
答案:C 此句是一个定语从句。in which中的which指代先行词a show。
2.A.joining B.watching
C.reporting D.encouraging
答案:A join sb.“和某人一起做(某事)”,此处指大学生们和很多人一起庆祝。
3.A.satisfied B.involved
C.excited D.embarrassed
答案:B be involved in...“参与……;卷入……”。
4.A.the tragedy B.the accident
C.the mistake D.the program
答案:D program“节目”;此处指代1空前的show。
5.A.Whenever B.However
C.Wherever D.Whoever
答案:A whenever“每当……时”;句意:当错误敲你的门时,马上跑开,不要犹豫。
6.A.for B.with
C.thus D.otherwise
答案:A for在此表原因,用于主句之后。
7.A.see B.stay
C.care D.take
答案:B 此处选stay与前面的delay和韵,而且同义。
8.A.caught up with B.got on well with
C.took part in D.came a long with
答案:D come along with“同……一起出现”。
9.A.now B.heart
C.night D.morning
答案:D 我睡不着了,我想在天亮前一直记着是不可能的。
10.A.turn off B.write to
C.put down D.look back
答案:C put down“记下;写下”。
11.A.Since B.Once
C.Before D.Because
答案:B once“一旦”;一旦确定下模式和音符,这首诗的其余部分也随之而来。
12.A.style B.other
C.rest D.part
答案:C the rest“剩余部分;其余”。参见上题。
13.A.light B.sunny
C.well D.perfect
答案:A get light“天亮”。
14.A.learn B.check
C.share D.write
答案:C share sth. with sb.“和某人分享……”。此处指我迫不及待地想和家人分享我新想出的诗。
15.A.so B.such
C.very D.too
答案:A 我的家人都很喜欢这首诗,“所以”那一天我吟诵了好几次。
16.A.dream B.heart
C.life D.family
答案:B in one's heart“在某人内心深处”。
17.A.but for B.instead of
C.other than D.as if
答案:B instead of“而不是”。我想把诗写下来,而不是仅仅停留在我的笔记本上的小点点。
18.A.big B.far
C.low D.sweet
答案:C 该空与前面的high对应相反。
19.A.recorded B.sang
C.played D.printed
答案:A record“录制”。
20.A.kindly B.carefully
C.friendly D.nicely
答案:D nicely相当于well。
Ⅴ.书面表达
I Believe I Can Fly
I used to think that I could not go on
And life was nothing but an awful song
But now I know
If I can see it, then I can do it
If I just believe it, there's nothing to it
I believe I can fly
I believe I can touch the sky
There are miracles in life I must achieve
But first I know it starts inside of me
If I just spread my wings
这是电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲(部分歌词),是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲。请你根据以下提示以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题,用英语写一篇短文,参加某英语杂志社举办的写作比赛。
提示:1.这首歌给你的启示:只要相信自己,就会……
2.以自己(或他人)的一次经历说明主题。
注意:1.词数120左右。短文开头已写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括以上提示,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
4.可适当引用歌词中的部分词语,但不得照抄原文歌词。
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song which tells us that
[范文借鉴]
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song which tells us that confidence is very important. Whenever we have confidence, we believe in ourselves. Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in face of difficulties.
Three years ago when I became a senior student, I was not used to the highspeed life so that I began to lose my confidence. As a result I did quite badly in exams. However, my teachers and friends kept cheering me up and I was greatly convinced that if I just spread my wings, I could still fly. So today I am sitting here, believing I will surely achieve my dream only if I try.
Never give up whenever we meet with any difficulties. Remember confidence is the key to achieving success.