南昌市2014高考英语完形填空训练16及答案或解析 9页

南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练（16）及答案或解析 完型填空（共30分）‎ Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me. My family were all back home in Florida, leaving me ‎44 in a rather cold California. I was working at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter. It was about 9:00 P.M. on Christmas Eve, and there were a few of us 45 and very few customers waiting to be 46 . When the next person came to the counter, I 47 to see a very old man, whose leg was wrapped in a bandage(绷带) ,standing with a stick. He walked very 48 over and in a low 49 told me that he had to go to New Orleans. I tried to explain to him there were no more 50 that night and that he would have to wait till the 51 .‎ Later, I 52 this old man was Mr. MacDonald and that his relative 53 him off at the sidewalk on Christmas Eve and told him to go to New Orleans, where he had his family. He was given some 54 and told just to go inside and buy a ticket. When 55 if he could come back tomorrow, he said that he had no place to 56 here and he would wait at the airport until tomorrow. I felt a little ashamed. The poor old man now 57 me of what being alone really meant.‎ I never really had a 58 like this, and I was feeling really miserable inside. I went back and told my supervisor(主管) about it, who promised to 59 everything. To my great 60 , the next morning we 61 to get him a ticket and took him to wait for the plane. As he left he said, “Thank you”; then he 62 his head and started to cry. Seeing this, my homesickness began to disappear.‎ ‎ From the experience I learned a 63 : He who helps others gets helped himself.[来源:1ZXXK]‎ ‎（ ）44.A. unbearable B. hopeless C. lively D. alone ‎（ ）45.A. working B. chatting C. leaving D. moving ‎（ ）46.A. invited B. helped C. greeted D. passed ‎（ ）47.A. pulled up B. turned up C. looked up D. woke up ‎（ ）48.A. swiftly B. slowly C. unwillingly D. wildly ‎（ ）49.A. position B. manner C. voice D. degree ‎（ ）50.A. flights B. hotels C. buses D. passengers ‎（ ）51.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. dusk[来源:1ZXXK]‎ ‎（ ）52.A. suspected B. insisted C. agreed D. learned ‎（ ）53.A. turned B. pulled C. carried D. dropped ‎（ ）54.A. cash B. freedom C. reasons D. chances ‎（ ）55.A. asked B. doubted C. ordered D. decided ‎（ ）56.A. hide B. stay C. visit D. relax ‎（ ）57.A. informed B. persuaded C. reminded D. warned ‎（ ）58.A. demand B. concern C. challenge D. situation ‎（ ）59.A. try B. arrange C. give D. inspect ‎（ ）60.A. relief B. embarrassment C. disappointment D. regret ‎（ ）61.A. intended B. planned C. desired D. managed ‎（ ）62.A. kept B. bent C. shook D. lost ‎（ ）63.A. sentence B. story C. lesson D. text 完形填空参考答案：‎ ‎44--48: DABCB 49--53: CAADD ‎ ‎54--58: AABCD 59--63: BADBC ‎****************************************************结束 Passage ***.www.ks5u.com It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 22 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls 23 their souls belonged to the 24 .‎ I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ‎25 in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm 26 ", he said. He was chatting online with somebody--probably someone he didn't know--and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game--a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, 27 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 28 .‎ Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried 29 to speak to that computer geek (怪人), 30 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反应）. I was 31 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, " ‎ ‎32 !"‎ I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I ___33 , and saw nobody showed any interest.‎ ‎ 34 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 35 having a relationship with the ___36 , particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to 37 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 38 with people.‎ I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even 39 that the coffee was bad, ___40 Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.‎ ‎21．A．Before B．Since C．Although D．While ‎ ‎22．A．pain B．loneliness C．sadness D．fear ‎ ‎23．A．because B．when C．until D．unless ‎ ‎24．A．home B．world C．Net D．Cafe ‎ ‎25．A．sleeping B．laughing C．sitting D．learning ‎ ‎26．A．busy B．thirsty C．tired D．sick ‎ ‎27．A．first of all B．just then C．at the same time D．by that time ‎ ‎28．A．surprised B．delighted C．moved D．frightened ‎ ‎29．A．once B．again C．first D．even ‎ ‎30．A．but B．so C．if D．or ‎ ‎31．A．excited B．respected C．afraid D．unhappy ‎ ‎32．A．Shut up B．Enjoy yourself C．Leave me alone D．Help me out ‎33．A．walked about B．walked out C．raised my hand D．raised my head ‎ ‎34．A．From then on B．At that moment C．In all D．Above all [来源:学。科。网]‎ ‎35．A．interested in B．tired of C．careful about D．troubled by ‎36．A．computer B．soul C．shop D．geek ‎ ‎37．A．tell B．plan C．imagine D．design ‎ ‎38．A．other than B．instead of C．except for D．as well as ‎ ‎39．A．pretend B．understand C．insist D．realize ‎40．A．as if B．just as C．just after D．even though ‎ 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C ‎ ‎26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A ‎ ‎31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A ‎ ‎36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B ‎****************************************************结束 典型例题 ‎ "It was all his own idea,"says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peter. Bob had 1 made a "motherhood contract (合同)-declaring that for 70 days this summer he would 2 the care of their four children and all ‎ the housework. 3 he didn't even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident.‎ ‎ After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to 4 . "I was beaten down, "admits Bob. "Not only is motherhoods a 5‎ ‎ task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being." ‎ ‎ Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the marriage, Pat 6 a secretary to help put him through university. 7 ‎ ‎ BOb has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. 8 two years ago Pat went back to work. "I had been 9 chil dren so much,"she 10 ,"I couldn't talk to a grown-up. "She continued to run the household, 11 until BOb signed the ‎ contract.‎ ‎ Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were 12 . For the last three weeks, the family 13 a lot sometimes-having MacDonald's hamburgers for lunch and dinner.‎ ‎ 14 housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean 15 the bed is made. "I found 16 I shut the doors,"he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. "When we went to 17 Pat ‎ at work, I made them wear their shirts 18 side out so they would look clean."‎ Now that Bob has publicly 19 he was wrong, he is 20 the child -raising and household tasks with Pat. ‎ ‎1. A. only B. just C. nearly D. over ‎ 答案：B指导：just“刚刚”，Bob刚刚签定了一个照看孩子和做家务的合同。‎ ‎2. A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over 答案：D 指导：takeover"接收，接办”，因为原来照看孩子和做家务都是Bob的妻子的任务，所以这里用takeover表示Bob把任务接了过来。‎ ‎3. A. If B. As C. Since D. Although ‎ 答案：D 指导：although引导让步状语从句。虽然他不知道如何做咖啡，他还是把家务接受过来。‎ ‎4. A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out ‎ 答案： B 指导：根据下文中的1wasbeatendown可判断出Bob想放弃照看孩子和做家务。‎ ‎5. A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious ‎ 答案： C 指导：因为困难才会产生放弃照看孩子和做家务。‎ ‎6. A. sent B. employed C. learned fromD. worked as ‎ 答案：D 指导：workas“做……的工作”。Pat做了一位秘书。‎ ‎7. A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on ‎ 答案： C 指导：根据句子的时态可确定应用sincethen填写，表示从那时起一直到现在。‎ ‎8. A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still ‎ 答案： A 指导：then"然后”。两年前，Pat又重新工作。‎ ‎9. A. near B. after C. about D. around [来源:1ZXXK]‎ 答案： D 指导：从上文可知，他们有四个孩子，Pat为了孩子们忙得团团转。‎ ‎10. A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes 答案： B 指导：sigh"叹息”。由于放弃了工作，整日忙于家务，使Pat感到无可奈何。‎ ‎11. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise ‎ 答案：C 指导：however"然而”。尽管无可奈何，仍然做着家务。‎ ‎12. A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special ‎ 答案：A 指导：terrible“难吃”，因为Bob不会做饭，所以他做出的饭菜很难吃。‎ ‎13. A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out ‎ 答案： D指导：eatout"到外面吃饭”。下文sometimeshaving MacDonald'shamburgersforlunchanddinner说明他们 经常出外吃饭。‎ ‎14. A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for ‎ 答案：B 指导：as for“讲到，至于，在·．．．．·方面”，在持家方面。‎ ‎15. A. until B. before C. if D. unless ‎ 答案： C 指导：汀引导条件状语从句。如果把床铺叠起来，房内看起来总显得整洁。‎ ‎16. A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way ‎ 答案：A 指导：an easier way"一个简便的方法”，把房间关上，使人们看不见屋内是否干净当然是一种更简便的方法。‎ ‎17. A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch ‎ 答案：D 指导：fetch"去接，去取”。当我们到Pat工作的岗位去接Pat时。‎ ‎18. A. good B. wrong C. right D. opposite ‎ 答案：C 指导：right side这里指干净的那一面，为了使自己的孩子看上去干净。‎ ‎19. A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained ‎ 答案：A 指导：admit"承认”。Bob在公开的场合承认了自己的错误。[来源:1ZXXK]‎ ‎20. A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performing 答案：C 指导：share"分享”。这篇短文讲述了Bob主动承担照看孩子和做家务活，他现在同妻子一起共同分担这些工作。‎ ‎*****************************************************结束 ‎ .（重庆卷）完形填空 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake‎ ‎Ontario.‎ The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.‎ When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .‎ ‎“John! 46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.‎ In my memory he could fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Anther huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.‎ I swam to Dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.‎ That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.‎ ‎36.A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching ‎37.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned ‎38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful ‎39.A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed ‎40.A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery ‎41.A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded ‎42.A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot ‎43.A.respeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently ‎44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job ‎45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew ‎46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. Jump ‎47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat ‎48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to ‎49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave ‎50. A. if B. for C. after D. but ‎51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up ‎52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid ‎53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly ‎54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame ‎55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out ‎【答案】36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC ‎ ‎46-50 BAADD 51-55 CBBCD ‎****************************************************结束 第******套 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.‎ ‎ As the 36 of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to 37 plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.‎ ‎ TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants, 39 me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40 ‎ the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share 41 I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培训班) about the critical role of ‎ trees in removing smog from the 42 , cooling our homes and preventing water runoff. ‎ ‎ Strange 43 it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “ 44 will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.” 45 told me. ‎ ‎ When I called Andy about the 46 I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It 47 us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.‎ ‎ When the big day arrived, I was excited and 48 . What if I threw a planting tree and 49 else came? But as I set out shovels(铁铲), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts, 50 started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even 51 with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.‎ ‎ Then Andy led us in a 52 : welcoming each tree into the world and 53 it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I 54 help but feel we’d accomplished 55 great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.‎ ‎36. A. friend B. interviewer C. president D. volunteer ‎37. A. bravely B. actively C. anxiously D. generously ‎38. A. supports B. affords C. shows D. provides ‎39. A. including B. considering C. containing D. reminding ‎40. A. For B. Without C. With D. Except ‎41. A. what B. which C. that D. how ‎42. A. cloud B. wind C. sky D. air ‎43. A. while B. if C. however D. as ‎44. A. You B. I C. They D. It ‎45. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others ‎46. A. resistance B. acceptance C. agreement D. praise ‎47. A. spent B. paid C. took D. covered ‎48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. nervous ‎49. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody ‎50. A. volunteers B. journalists C. friends D. neighbors ‎51. A. made up B. took up C. showed up D. cheered up ‎52. A. ceremony B. march C. activity D. celebration ‎53. A. calling B. leaving C. making D. giving ‎54. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t ‎55. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 参考答案 ‎ CBDAB ADDCB ‎ ACDBA CADCB ‎***********************************************************结束