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  • 2021-05-13 发布

系统英语高考英语应用文作文模板

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高中英语应用文作文模板 在这类题型中,同学们会读到一个特定的场景,然后在理解的基础上,给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所涉及的内容多种多样,但大部分都与日常生活比较贴近。书信的类型可能千变万化,如建议信、邀请信、申请信、求职信、感谢信、道歉信、批评信、抱怨信等(以建议信、邀请信和感谢信为主),然而万变不离其宗,只要掌握了英语书信的基本格式,参照作文模板并运用恰当的词句,就能写出一篇好的应用文。‎ ‎1、建议信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am delighted to learn that .‎ ‎⑵It .‎ ‎⑶In my opinion .‎ ‎⑷On the one hand, .‎ ‎⑸On the other hand, .‎ ‎⑹As to , I suggest .‎ ‎⑺If .‎ ‎⑻It is unnecessary for you to .‎ ‎⑼In addition, .‎ ‎⑽I am sure .‎ ‎⑾Please inform me .‎ ‎⑿I am looking forward to .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴写信的原因 ‎⑵引出作者的建议 ‎⑶表述建议的内容 ‎⑷提出建议的理由一 ‎⑸建议的理由二 ‎⑹具体到某一方面的建议内容 ‎⑺供被建议人选择的条件 ‎⑻建议内容的另一方面 ‎⑼其他的建议 ‎⑽对建议内容的评价 ‎⑾对建议内容所做的承诺 ‎⑿表达本人的愿望 信件结尾 签名 ‎2、批评、抱怨、投诉信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴My name is .‎ ‎⑵I am .‎ ‎⑶I venture to write you a letter about .‎ ‎⑷The focus of the complaint is .‎ ‎⑸For one thing, .‎ ‎⑹For another, .‎ ‎⑺Honestly speaking, .‎ ‎⑻But .‎ ‎⑼Besides, .‎ ‎⑽All in all, there is still much room for improvement.‎ ‎⑾I do hope .‎ ‎⑿Thank you for your time and kind consideration.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴写信人的姓名 ‎⑵作者的身份 ‎⑶表述抱怨内容 ‎⑷提出报怨的核心点 ‎⑸抱怨内容的一个方面 ‎⑹抱怨内容的另一方面 ‎⑺客观的评论 ‎⑻抱怨产生的原因一 ‎⑼抱怨产生的原因二 ‎⑽总结所抱怨事情现象有改进空间 ‎⑾表达本人的愿望 ‎⑿信件结尾的常用语 信件结尾 签名 ‎3、道歉信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am excessively sorry to say / tell you that .‎ ‎⑵Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.‎ ‎⑶Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.‎ ‎⑷I fear you are displeased at .‎ ‎⑸I hope you will understand me and excuse me for .‎ ‎⑹Let me explain.‎ ‎⑺The reason for my dealay/absence was that .‎ ‎⑻I had no way out because .‎ ‎⑼Therefore it,s not in my power to .‎ ‎⑽Naturally,I want to suggest .‎ ‎⑾I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell when and where you .‎ ‎⑿We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定 ‎⑵表达歉意 ‎⑶诚恳希望对方能接受道歉 ‎⑷⑸表达出自己的心情,并请求对方原谅 ‎ ‎ ‎⑹过渡句,引出道歉的原因 ‎⑺开始介绍道歉的原因 ‎⑻表达出自己当时的处境和情况 ‎⑼总结自己道歉的原因 ‎⑽提出建议希望下次再次实现愿望 ‎⑾约定下次的时间和地点 ‎⑿再次表达下次见面的愿望 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾 签名 ‎4、感谢信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am now writing these lines to expressmy sincere thanks for .‎ ‎⑵I,d like you to know how much you meant to me.‎ ‎⑶You have a positive genius for .‎ ‎⑷I not only enjoyed , but also .‎ ‎⑸I shall ever remember as one of the most in my life.‎ ‎⑹I .‎ ‎⑺I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.‎ ‎⑻Would you kindly let me know .‎ ‎⑼I will feel very honored and pleased if you have time to .‎ ‎⑽How nice it would be to see you again!‎ ‎⑾I repeat my thanks again for your .‎ ‎⑿Please give my kind regards to your .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴直接表达谢意 ‎⑵表达出自己非常珍惜对方的付出或礼物 ‎⑶对对方一定的赞美 ‎⑷⑸表达对方的情意对自己的影响 ‎⑹介绍自己近况 ‎⑺表达出自己希望有回报的机会 ‎⑻询问对方是否有时间 ‎⑼表达自己回报的心情 ‎⑽提出希望下次见面的愿望 ‎⑾再次表示感谢 ‎⑿最后表达真挚的祝福 信件结尾 签名 ‎5、求职信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I am applying for the position of advertised in .‎ ‎⑵I major in .‎ ‎⑶My training in , definitely meet your qualifications.‎ ‎⑷My complete resume is attached.‎ ‎⑸I will graduate on from .‎ ‎⑹In addition to the required courses of this program, I have .‎ ‎⑺I also have some experience in .‎ ‎⑻I believe my training and experience .‎ ‎⑼You will find me to be .‎ ‎⑽I hope that you will consider me for your position.‎ ‎⑾May I have a personal-interview at your convenience?‎ ‎⑿I can be reached by telephone between and .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴开门见山,说明想申请何职位。‎ ‎⑵介绍自己相关的特长,引起注意。‎ ‎⑶强调自己符合要求。加强印象。‎ ‎⑷告知随信附上详细简历。‎ ‎⑸详细介绍教育背景一。‎ ‎⑹详细介绍教育背景二。‎ ‎⑺介绍相关经历。‎ ‎⑻表明自信心。‎ ‎⑼加强对方对自己的自信。‎ ‎⑽希望被考虑。‎ ‎⑾争取求面谈机会 ‎⑿告知联系方式 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾 签名 ‎6、祝贺信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴I have learned with delight that you .‎ ‎⑵I would like to extend to you my hearty cogratulations on .‎ ‎⑶You must be very proud of your .‎ ‎⑷And I feel very happy for you .‎ ‎⑸ is quite exciting news!‎ ‎⑹You are really .‎ ‎⑺I know this is surely owing to .‎ ‎⑻It is a reward you richly deserve for your .‎ ‎⑼With your , I am sure that you will be a success in whatever you undertake.‎ ‎⑽Kindly let me know when you .‎ ‎⑾I hope .‎ ‎⑿My best wishes for your further success.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴获悉值得祝贺的消息,说出祝贺事由 ‎⑵表达祝贺 ‎⑶描述对方的心情 ‎⑷表达自己的心情 ‎⑸被祝贺人所取得的成绩 ‎⑹表达对对方赞美 ‎⑺说出对方取得成绩的原因 ‎⑻对对方取得成绩的肯定,说出被祝贺人的优点 ‎⑼被祝贺人的优秀品质,表达对对方的信心和祝福 ‎⑽咨询对方的情况和时间 ‎⑾表达自己的愿望 ‎⑿表达自己真诚的祝福 ‎ ‎ 信件结尾 签名 ‎7、邀请信模板 Date: ‎ Dear ,‎ ‎⑴开门见山提出事件(活动)的地点、时间.‎ ‎⑵It would be pleasant to have you here.‎ ‎⑶Will you join us/give me the pleasure of your company?‎ ‎⑷During the party time/conference, we will have lots activities/points you will be interested in.‎ ‎⑸First, .‎ ‎⑹Second, .‎ ‎⑺I know/believe that you will be very interested .‎ ‎⑻First/For one thing .‎ ‎⑼Second/For another .‎ ‎⑽The conference/the party would not be complete without you!‎ ‎⑾The party/conference will begin at . Is it possible for us to meet at the ?‎ ‎⑿We do hope you can come.‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 信件启首 ‎⑴开门见山提出事件(活动)的地点和时间 ‎⑵表达邀请愿望 ‎⑶正式发出邀请 ‎⑷开始介绍活动的内容 ‎ ‎ ‎⑸First,介绍要举行的活动一 ‎⑹Second,介绍要举行的活动二 ‎⑺引出受邀请人参加的理由 ‎⑻First/For one thing,受邀请人被希望参加的理由一 ‎⑼Second/For another,受邀请人被希望参加的理由二 ‎⑽总结受邀请人参加的必要性 ‎⑾提出具体约定时间表 ‎ ‎ ‎⑿再一次发出邀请 信件结尾 签名 ‎8、日程安排解说词模板 Ladies and Gentlemen/Dear: ‎ ‎⑴Welcome to .‎ ‎⑵To begin with, .‎ ‎⑶It,s my pleasure to .‎ ‎⑷Now to share the schedule with you, .‎ ‎⑸Please keep in mind that .‎ ‎⑹According to the schedule, .‎ ‎⑺In addition, .‎ ‎⑻As a matter of fact, .‎ ‎⑼During your visit, .‎ ‎⑽There is no doubt that .‎ ‎⑾I hope that .‎ ‎⑿Thank you very much for .‎ Sincerely Yours,‎ Signature 信息提示 ‎⑴向听众表示欢迎 ‎⑵做一简要介绍,如自己的姓名、身份或所代表的组织 ‎⑶说话人与听众的关系 ‎⑷日程的总体安排 ‎⑸事项一,如出发时间 ‎⑹事项二 ‎⑺事项三 ‎⑻突出重点,如参观的重点地方或日程的重点活动 ‎⑼具体特点,如该地方或活动的具体特点 ‎⑽进一步阐述其特点或影响 ‎⑾向听众表示良好祝愿 ‎⑿向听众致谢 信件结尾 签名 格式例文:‎ ‎[书信作文写作模版1]‎ 1. 保持书信格式---地址,日期,称谓,落款 2. 根据内容确定文体----建议,劝说,说明,申请,投诉,介绍;商榷/讨论; 描绘/叙述;致谢,致歉…‎ 3. 牢记常用模版和句式 ‎ [寄信人地址,写信时间] → Lun Rinding ‎ ‎ Department of Computer ‎ Changwei College ‎ Weifang,Shandong 261000‎ ‎ P.R.China ‎ April 29, 2000‎ ‎[正式信函收信人姓名,地址]‎ Mr. Brain Smith,‎ Admissions Office,‎ Stanford University,‎ Stanford, Calif. 94305‎ U.S.A.‎ Dear Sir/Madam/Mr. Smith, [称谓]‎ ‎ Professor Shirley Sanderson of your university said when she was visiting our college that Stanford might be able to provide scholarships for a limited number of students from China to pursue postgraduate studies there next term. Since I expect to receive my bachelor's degree in June, I would appreciate being considered a candidate. [第一段:引入/说明写信原委;或叙前谊]‎ As you will notice from the enclosed data sheet, I am especially interested in computer science. You might like to know that during the past year I took all my elective courses in this field and wrote my thesis on traffic free city centers with computers. My knowledge and practical command of English is adequate. I've passed TOEFL and GRE with flying colors. [第二段:此段为信的主体,提出有关建议,劝说,说明,申请,投诉,介绍;商榷/讨论;描绘/叙述;致谢,致歉等等]‎ ‎ I would be grateful if you could give me a favorable consideration of my application for a scholarship. [第三段:此段表达愿望/希冀,进一步要求,祝愿…]‎ ‎ I look forward to hearing from you. [结束语]‎ ‎ Very truly yours,[礼貌落款]‎ ‎ Lun Rinding [签名] ‎ ‎[书信作文模板2]‎ 第一段:[引入/说明写信原委] ‎ ‎ *I’m writing in response to….(your advertisement of Oct.27 in China Daily/your suggestion/letter…)‎ ‎ *I’m writing at the suggestion of a friend who…‎ ‎ *I’m writing to offer my opinions on…/to apologize for…/complain about…/apply for…/recommend to ‎ *I would like to apply for….(a job/a position in your corporation)‎ ‎ *I’m interested in… ‎ ‎ *I’m very glad/pleased to know that….‎ ‎ *Knowing that…,‎ 第二段:As/Since/When…,(you…), I’m afraid that…/ I think that…/My suggestion is…Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly. [此段为信的主体,有关建议,劝说,说明,申请,投诉,介绍;商榷/讨论;描绘/叙述;致谢,致歉…须以“我”的口吻表述,因此应多用“I’m afraid, I would like to, I was pleased, I shall be glad, I expect, I wonder, I hope, I propose/advise/suggest/want, I enjoy, I guess/believe, …”之类的用语,或用些被动句式如: “We/You are(It’s )supposed/assumed that..”, 另一常用代词是写信对象”you”: As you will notice/find, As you know, ….]‎ 第三段:*I’m looking forward to your early reply / learning from you / your comments at your earliest convenience.‎ ‎ *Would you please let me know whether or not you would be willing to…I can be reached by phone/e-mail at65883879/siji123@sohu.com ‎ *I would be grateful if you could give me a favorable consideration of my application for a scholarship/M.A.degree/the job…‎ ‎ *I hope you will /I shall appreciate it if you could give my application due consideration/consider….‎ ‎*Please let me know if you need any further information.‎ ‎*I enclose…(certificates in duplicates) / Enclosed are my resume and two reference letters…/documents..‎ ‎ *With my best/kind regards/wishes to you. /With love ‎ ‎ 二、书信作文 ‎1.投诉信(抱怨信)(Letter of Complaint)‎ ‎ (1) 写作方法 ‎ ①首段:注意客观礼貌 a. 自我介绍;‎ b. 引出投诉内容 c. 表明目的要求。‎ ‎ ② 主体:展开说明投诉原因、具体理由或后果,注意内容充实,符合交际习惯。‎ a. 详细说明情况,中肯提出问题;‎ b. 提出改进建议,表明希望如何解决;‎ c. 拓展题目内容,尤其要强调如何问题不解决所带来的后果。‎ ‎③ 尾段:提出解决方案,不用展开,注意公平公正、礼貌原则。‎ a. 表达强烈愿望,希望上述问题得到迅速恰当的解决;‎ b. 有时可就问题的解决限定时间;‎ c. 对有关人员的努力表示感谢;‎ d. 希望尽快得到满意答复。 ‎ ‎ (2) 写作流程图 ‎ ‎ 指出问题引起的后果 阐述问题发生的经过 提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施 提出抱怨并表示遗憾 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分:提出抱怨并表示遗憾 套语:‎ ‎(1) 很抱歉打扰您,但我必须郑重提出投诉。‎ ‎ I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.‎ ‎(2) 我很遗憾地告诉你投诉有关…….的事由。 ‎ ‎ I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …‎ ‎(3) 我真的很讨厌抱怨,但最近有一件事情确实令人烦心。‎ ‎ I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.‎ 第二部分:阐述问题发生的经过 套语:无 第三部分:指出问题引起的后果 套语:‎ ‎(1) 噪音影响我的睡眠,使得我在上班时间无法集中精力。结果这些天我已经搞错了好几次 ‎ The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.‎ ‎(2) 在这样(嘈杂)环境下我无法进行研究,我需要一间安静的房间。‎ For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.‎ 第四部分:提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施 ‎ 套语:‎ ‎ (1) 我认为是你认识到……的时候了。‎ I think it’s high time that you realized ….‎ ‎ (2) 我们深知你们并不经常出错,但我们希望能确保这类差错不再发生。‎ We know that you are not generally careless, but we should like your assurance that this will not happen again.‎ ‎ (3) 我必须正告贵方,除非对目前状况采取措施,否则我将被迫诉诸法律。‎ ‎ I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will be forced to take legal action.‎ ‎ (4) 坦率地所,我不再准备忍受这种状况。‎ Frankly, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.‎ ‎ (5) 如果您能尽快调查此事,我将不胜感激。期待您尽快回复。‎ I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.‎ 范文示例:‎ Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:‎ 假设你是李强,请你就本校图书馆的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及图书馆的藏书数量和更新状况、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。‎ ‎【审题】本文可以从批评着手,成为一封批评信。题目要求中规定了要涉及藏书、环境等内容,为作文提供了一些思路。同时注意,虽然是封批评信,但也要做到客观,不能把图书馆说得一无是处。‎ ‎【写作思路】‎ ‎ 第一段: 介绍写信的目的。‎ ‎ 第二段到第四段:从三方面说明图书馆存在的问题 ‎ 第五段: 指出图书馆给我们的帮助很大,但急需改进 ‎ 第六段: 结束语 ‎ 【范文及点评】‎ A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus.‎ January 6th, 2006‎ Dear Mr. President,‎ I am writing to express my concern over the (1) 开门见山,点明写信缘由 Library service on the campus.‎ As a major in English, I find that most of the (2) 提出第一个问题,藏书没有 Books in English in the library are outdated. So far, 及时更新 I have not come across a single book published after ‎1995. As a result, we fail to get the latest information (3) 指出后果,不能及时得到 of academic development both at home and abroad. 最新信息 In addition, the light in the reading room is far (4) 指出光线不好 from bright, which does harm to our eyes. Worse still, (5) 指出没有空调的问题, Wrose there is no air-conditioning and we are sweating heavily still 意思是“更糟糕的是”‎ while reading.‎ Last but not least, the newly developed electronic (6) 提出最后一个问题 information system does not work well and needs further ‎ improvement. A great number of books should have been listed in the system.‎ There is no denying that the library has helped us a (7) 客观说明图书馆的作用 lot. But it is in urgent need of improvement. When im- (8) 对图书馆的改进充满 proved, the library is certain to provide much more help 期待 with our study.‎ Thank you for your time. I am looking forward to (9) 结束语,期待对方的回信 your reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Qiang