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A
A)
1. able
ability(n.) inability (n.)
disability(n.) unable (adj.)
disabled(adj.)
2. absent
absence(adj.)
3. absolute
absolutely(adv.)
absoluteness(n.)
4. absorb
absorbed(adj.)
5. accept
acceptable(adj.)
acceptance(n.)
6. access
accessible(adj.)
7. accident
accidental(adj.)
accidentally(adv.)
8. accomplish
accomplishment(n.)
9. achieve
achievable(adj.)
achievement(n.)
10. act
action(n.)
11. active
activity(n.) activate(v.)
12. actual
actually(adv.)
13. advertise
advertisement(n.)
B)
1. addict
addicted(adj.) addiction(n.)
2. addition
additional(adj.)
3. adjust
adjustment(n.)
4. admire
admirable(adj.) admiration(n.)
5. admit
admission(n.)
6.advance
advanced(adj.)
7.advantage
advantageous(adj.)
8.advise
advice(n.)
9.affect(影响)
effect(n.) affective(adj)
10.age
aged(adj.)
11.agree
agreeable(adj.) agreement(n.)
12.agriculture
agricultural(adj.)
13. allow
allowable(adj.) allowance(n.)
14.amaze
amazing / amazed(adj.)
amazement(n.)
C)
1.ambition
ambitious(adj.)
2.amuse
amusing / amused(adj.)
amusement(n.)
3.analyze
analysis(n.) analytic(adj.)
4.ancient
anciently(adv.)
5.angry
anger(n.)
6.announce
announcement(n.)
7.annoy
annoying(adj.)
annoyance(n.)
8.annual
annually(adv.)
9.anxious
anxiety(n.) anxiously(adj.)
10.apologize
apologetic(adj.) apology(n.)
11.appear
appearance(n.)
12.apply
applicant / application(n.)
13.appoin
appointed(adj.)
appointment(n.)
14.appreciate
appreciation(n.)
15.approve
approval(n.)
16.argue
argument(n.)
17.arrange
arrangement(n.)
D)
1. arrive
arrival(n.)
2. assist
assistant / assistance(n.)
3. associate
association(n.)
4. astonish
astonishment(n.)
astonished(adj.)
astonishing(adj.)
5. attend
attendance(n.)
6. attract
attractive(adj.) attraction(n.)
7. avail
available(adj.)
B
1.bath
bathe(v.)
2. beautiful
beauty(n.) beautify(v.)
3.believe
believable(n.)beneficial (adj.)
4.benefit
bravery(adj.)
5.brave
bravely (adv)
6.breath
breathe(v.) breathless (反形)
C
1.calculate
calculation(n.)
2.careful
careless(反) care(v.)
carelessness(反n.)
3.caution
cautious(adj.)
4.celebrate
celebration(n.)
5.center
central(adj.)
6.change
changeable(adj.)
7.character
characteristic(adj.)
8.cheer
cheerful(adj.)
9.choose
choice(n.)
10.cloud
cloudy(adj.)
11.collect
collection(n.)
12.comfort
comfortable(adj.)
13.compete
competition(n.)
competitor (adj.)
14.concentrate
concentration(n.)
15.conclude
conclusion(n.)
16.confident
confidence(n.)
17.congratulate
congratulation(n.)
18.connect
connection(n.)
19.consider
considerate(adj.)
consideration(n.)
20.construct
construction(n.)
21.contribute
contribution(n.)
22.convenience
convenient(adj.)
23.correct
correction(n.)
24.curious
curiosity(n.)
25.creat
creation(n.) creator(n.)(人)
D
A)
1.danger
dangerous(adj.)
2.dark
darkness(n.)
3.date
dated / dateless(adj.)
4.decide
decision(n.)
5.deep
depth(n.) deepen(v.)
6.defend
defense(n.)
7.describe
description(n.)
descriptive(adj.)
8.determine
determined(adj.)
determination(n.)
9.develop
development(n.)
developing / developed(adj.)
10.devote
devoted(adj.) devotion(n.)
B)
1.differ
different(adj.) difference(n.)
2.difficult
difficulty(n.)
3.disadvantage
disadvantageous(adj.)
4.disagree
disagreeable(adj.)
disagreement(n.)
5.disappoint
disappointed / disappointing(adj.)
disappointment(n.)
6.discourage
discouraged / discouraging(adj.)
discouragement(n.)
7.discover
discovery(n.)
8.discuss
discussion(n.)
E
1.educate
education(n.) educator(n.)(人)
2.effect
effective(adj.) affect (v.)
3.employ
employment(n.)
employer(employee)(n.)(人)
4.encourage
encouragement(n.)discourage(反)
5.enjoy
enjoyable(adj.) joy(n.)
6.enter
entrance(n.) entry(n.)
7.equip
equipment(n.) equipped(adj.)
8.exact
exactly(adv.)
9.examine
examination(n.)
10.excite
exciting / excited(adj.)
excitement(n.)
11.exist
existence(n.)
12.explain
explanation(n.).
13.express
expression(n.)
14.extreme
extremely(adv.)
F
1.fail
failure(n.)
2.fair
fairness(n.)
3.fluent
fluency(n.)
4.fog
foggy(adj.)
5.far
farther(adj.) further(adj.)
G
1. gentle
gently(adv.)
2. gift
gifted(adj.)
3. govern
government(n.)governor (人)
4. graduate
graduation(n.)
5.guide
guidance(n.) guide (人)
6. guilt
guilty(adj.) guiltless(形反)
H
1.health
healthy(adj.)
2.heat
heated(adj.)
3.high
height(n.)
4.help
helpful(adj.) helpless(adj.)
5.hesitate
hesitation(n.)
6.honest
honestly(adj.) honesty(n.)
7.honor
honorable(adj.) honorably(adv.)
8.hope
hopeful(adj.) hopeless (形反).
9.horror
horrible(adj.) horribly(adv.)
10.humo(u)r
humorous(adj.) humorless (形反) humorist(人)
11.hunger
hungry(adj.) hungrily(adv.)
I
1. ignore
ignorance(n.) ignorant(adj.)
2. legal
illegal(反)
3. ill
illness(n.)
4. imagine
imagination(n.)
imaginable / imaginary(adj.)
5. immigrate
immigration(n.)
6. important
unimportant (反形)
importantly(adv.)
7. impossible
possible (反形) impossibly(adv.)
possibility (反名)
8. impress
impression(n.) impressive(adj.)impressively(adv.)
9. introduce
introduction(n.)
10. invent
invention(n.) inventor(人)
11. invite
invitation(n.)
J
1. joy
joyful(adj.)
2. judge
judgment(n.)
3. justice
just(adj.)
K
1.kind
kindness (n.) kindly (adv.)
L
1.large
enlarge(v.) largely (adv.)
2.laugh
laughter(n.)
3.lazy
laziness(n.) lazily (adv.)
4.long
length(n.)
5.limit
limited(adj.)
6.live
lively(adj.)living(adj.)
7.lose
loss(n.) lost (adj.)
8.love
lovely(adj.)
9.luck
lucky(adj.) luckily(adv.)
unlucky (反形) unluckily (反形副)
M
1. major
majority(n.)
2. manage
manager(n.)(人)
management (n.)
3. mean
meaning(n.)
4. medical
medicine(n.)
5. memory
memorial(adj.)
6. mistake
mistaken(adj.)
7. mix
mixture(n.)
8. mountain
mountainous(adj.)
9.move
movement(n.) moving (adj.)
10. mud
muddy(adj.)
11. music
musical(adj.) musician(n.)(人)
N
1 nation
national(adj.) nationality(n.)
2.nature
natural(adj.) naturally(adv.)
3 necessary
necessity(n.) unnecessary (反形)
4 noise
noisy(adj.)
5 north
northern(adj.)
O
1 occupy
occupation(n.) occupied(adj.)
2 operate
operator(n.) operation(n.)
3 organize
organization(n.) organizer( n.)4 office
official(adj.)
P
1 pain
painful(adj.)
2. patient
patient(n.) patience(n.)
3 peace
peaceful(adj.)
4 perfect
perfectly(adv.)
5 permit
permission(n.)
6. physics
physical(adj.) physicist(人)
7 poison
poisonous(adj.)
8.please
pleased(adj.) pleasant(adj.)
pleasure(n.)
9.politics
political(adj.) politician(人)
10.possible
possibly(adv.) possibility(n.)
11.prepare
preparation(n.)
12.pride
proud(adj.)
13.private
privacy(n.)
14.promote
promotion(n.)
15.pronounce
pronunciation(n.)
16.protect
protection(n.)protective(adj.)
17.punish
punishment(n.)
18.president
presidential(adj.)
R
1.real
really(adv.) realize(v.)
reality/realization(n.)
2.reason
reasonable(adj.)
unreasonable (反形)
3.relax
relaxation(n.)
4.rely
reliable(adj.)
5.religion
religious(adj.)
6.remain
remaining(adj.)
7.respect
respection(n.)
respectful / respectable(adj.)
8.represent
representative (人)
9.repeat
repetition(n.)
10. require
requirement(n.)
11.reserve
reservation(n.)
12.responsible
responsibility(n.)
13.rob
robbery(n.)
S
1.safe
safety (n.)
2.satisfy
satisfied(adj.) satisfaction(n.)
3.science
scientist (人) scientific(adj.)
scientifically(adv.)
4.secure
security(n.)
5.self
selfish(adj.) selfishness (n.)
unselfish(反形)
6.sense
sensible(adj)
7.separate
separation(n.)
8.serve
service(n.) servant (人)
9.silent
silence(n.) silently(adv.)
10.sleep
sleepy(adj.)
11.social
society(n.) socialism(n.)
socialist (人)
12.specal
specialist(n.) specially(adv.)
13.spirit
spiritual(adj.)
14. starve
starvation(n.)
15..strong
strength(n.) strengthen(v.)
16.succeed
success(n.) successful(adj.)
17.suggest
suggestion(n.)
18.suitable
suit(v.) suit(n.)
19..survive
survival(n.)
20.surround
surrounding(adj.)
T
1.taste
tasty(adj.)
2.terrible
terribly(adv.)
3.thirst
thirsty(adj.)
4.traditiona
traditional(adj.)
5.translate
translation(n.) translator (人)
6.treat
treatment(n.)
7.true
truly(adv.) truth(n.)
U
1. unconscious
conscious (反形)
consciousness (反名)
V
1. value
valuable(adj.)
2. vary
variety(n.) various(adj.)
W
1. warm
warmth(n.)
2.weak
weakness(n.) weakly(adv.)
3.wealth
wealthy(adj.)
4.week
weekly(adj.)
5.wind
windy(adj.)
6.wise
wisdom(n.)
Y
7.young
youth(n.)