高考英语新课标试卷及答案解析 75页

‎2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 ‎（新课标）英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页。第Ⅱ卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项：‎ 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径‎0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。‎ 2. 短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。‎ 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. ‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A．In a bookstore.‎ B. In a classroom.‎ C. In a library.‎ ‎2.At what time will the film begin?‎ A.7:20‎ B.7:15‎ C.7:00‎ ‎3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Their friend Jane.‎ B. A weekend trip.‎ C. A radio programme.‎ ‎4. What will the woman probably do?‎ A. Catch a train.‎ B. See the man off.‎ C. Go shopping.‎ ‎5. Why did the woman apologize?‎ ‎ A. She made a late delivery.‎ ‎ B. She went to the wrong place.‎ C. She couldn't take the cake back.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。‎ ‎6. Whose CD is broken?‎ A.Kathy's.‎ B.Mum's.‎ C.Jack's.‎ ‎7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?‎ A.Buy her a new CD.‎ B.Do some cleaning.‎ C.Give her 10 dollars.‎ 听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What did the man think of the meal?‎ A. Just so-so.‎ B. Quite satisfactory.‎ C. A bit disappointing.‎ ‎9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?‎ A. The food.‎ B. The drinks.‎ C. The service.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第I0至12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the man at the shop?‎ A. To order a camera for his wife.‎ B. To have a camera repaired.‎ C. To get a camera changed.‎ ‎11. What colour does the man want?‎ A. Pink.‎ B. Black.‎ C. Orange.‎ ‎12. What will the man do afterwards?‎ A. Make a phone call.‎ B. Wait until further notice.‎ C. Come again the next day.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?‎ A. Go toaplay.‎ B. Stay at home.‎ C. Visit Kingston.. ‎ ‎14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?‎ ‎ A. Attend a party.‎ ‎ B. Meet her aunt.‎ ‎ C. See a car show.‎ I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?‎ ‎ A. To call up Betty.‎ ‎ B. To buy some DVDs.‎ ‎ C. To pick up Daniel.‎ ‎16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Classmates.‎ ‎ B. Fellow workers.‎ ‎ C. Guide and tourist.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where does Thomas Manning work?‎ ‎ A. In the Guinness Company.‎ ‎ B. At a radio station.‎ ‎ C. In a museum.‎ ‎18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?‎ ‎ A. A bird-shooting trip.‎ ‎ B. A visit to Europe.‎ ‎ C. A television talk show.‎ ‎19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records ‎ A. In 1875.‎ ‎ B. In 1950.‎ ‎ C. In 1955.‎ ‎20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?‎ ‎ A. More records of unusual facts.‎ ‎ B. The founder of the company.‎ C. The oldest person in the world 第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)‎ 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 例：We last night ,butwe went to the concert instead A.must have studied B.might study ‎ C.should have studied D.would study 答案是：C ‎21.-Which one of these do you want?‎ ‎ - Either will do .‎ A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead ‎22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.‎ A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a ‎23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”‎ A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed ‎24. h is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.‎ A. how B. which C. that D. what ‎25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.‎ A. therefore B. although C. since D. tailes3‎ ‎26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A. the best B. best C. better D. the better ‎27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.‎ ‎ A. put out B. put down ‎ C. put away D.put together ‎28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .‎ A. permitting B. to permit ‎ C. permitted D. permit ‎29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.‎ ‎ A. half as good as B. as half good as ‎ C. as good as half D. flood as half as ‎30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.‎ A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't ‎31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.‎ A.either B.any c.neither D. none ‎32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.‎ A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to ‎33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.‎ A.swim B .swum C.swam D. had swum ‎34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.‎ A.so B. or C. and D. but ‎35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.‎ A.persuade B. promise C. invite D. support 第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。‎ Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all !It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）。what is called body language is so 40 ，a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed。And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 41 , different societies treat the 42 , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 , contact(接触)‎ even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 . it may look like a Latino is ‎47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.‎ ‎ Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.‎ ‎36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further ‎37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages ‎ ‎38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean ‎ ‎39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult ‎40. A. wep B. far C. much D. long ‎41. A. For example B.Thus C.However D. In short ‎42. A. trade B.distance C. connections D. greetings ‎ ‎43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone ‎44. A. strangers B. Relatives C. neighbours D. Enemies ‎45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means ‎46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment ‎47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following ‎48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away ‎49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out ‎50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness ‎5 I. A. talk B. trave C. laugh D. think ‎52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich ‎53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D.nervousness ‎54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice ‎55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased 第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡 上将该项涂黑。‎ A Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.‎ blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂)‎ finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.‎ ‎ Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.‎ ‎56. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?‎ A. It's small in size.‎ B. It's hidden in trees.‎ C. It's covered with wax.‎ D. It's hard to recognize.‎ ‎57. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ ‎ A. A bee. B. A bird.‎ ‎ C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.‎ ‎58. The honey guide is special in the way_·‎ ‎ A. it gets its food ‎ B. it goes to church ‎ C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees' nests ‎59. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Wild Bees C. Beekeeping in ‎Africa B. Wax and Honeyww w.x kb1.com D. Honey-Lover's Helper B ‎ About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.‎ We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow".‎ ‎ Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.‎ The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). An actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!‎ Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film "stars"!‎ ‎60. Who is the author?‎ A. A cameraman.‎ B. .A film director.‎ C. A crowd-scene actor.‎ D. A workman for scene setting.‎ ‎61. What made the author feel cold?‎ A. The heavy snowfall.‎ B. The man-made scene.‎ C. The low temperature.‎ D. The film being shown.‎ ‎61. What made the author feel cold?‎ A. The heavy snowfall.‎ B. The man-made scene.‎ C. The low temperature.‎ D. The film being shown.‎ ‎62. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned in the last paragraph?‎ A. A new scene would be filmed.‎ B. More stars would act in the film.‎ C. The author would leave the studio.‎ D. The next scene would be prepared.‎ ‎ C ‎ Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving tuck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.‎ ‎ At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.‎ ‎ I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound. and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it..‎ ‎ Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taut each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.‎ ‎ Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.‎ ‎ I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.‎ ‎63. Why did the author get impatient while driving?‎ ‎ A. He was lonely on the road.‎ ‎ B. He was slowed down by a truck.‎ ‎ C. He got tired of driving too long. 新课标 第一 网 ‎ D. He came across too many traffic lights.‎ ‎64. What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?‎ ‎ A. Stopping still.‎ ‎ B. Driving through让 ‎ C. Looking around for other cars.‎ ‎ D. Checking out for traffic police.‎ ‎65. The event made the author strongly believe that ‎ ‎ A. traffic rules may be unnecessary ‎ B. doubting others is human nature ‎ C. patience is important to drivers ‎ D. a society needs mutual trust ‎66. Why was the author proud of himself?‎ ‎ A He kept his promise.‎ ‎ B. He held back his anger.‎ ‎ C. He followed his inclination.‎ ‎ D. He made a right decision.‎ D Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.‎ ‎ One explanation is the law ofoverlearninrf , which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.‎ In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen ‎ to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overleam The multinlicatinn tables(乘法口诀表)are an excention to the eeneral rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.‎ The law of overleaming explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination. though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning. on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.‎ ‎67. Who is the main idea of paragraph I?‎ A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.‎ B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.‎ C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.‎ D. Stories for children arc easy to remember.‎ ‎68.The author explains the law of overleaming by_________.‎ A. presenting research findings B. selling down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples ‎69. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.‎ A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies ‎70. What does the word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?‎ A. Commonly accepted rules.‎ B. The multiplication tables.‎ C. Things easily forgotten.‎ D. School subjects.‎ ‎71. What is the author's opinion on cramming?‎ A. It leads to failure in college exams.‎ B. It's helpful only in a limited way.‎ C. It's possible to result in poor memory.‎ D. It increases students' learning interest.‎ E Ate you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places:‎ ‎. Visit art muvewns. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.‎ Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts- Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.‎ Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.‎ ‎72. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit ‎ A. a Youtheater B. an art museum C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum ‎73. What can kids do at a Youtheater?‎ ‎ A. Look at rock collections.‎ ‎ B. See dinosaur models.‎ C. Watch puppet making.‎ D. Give performances.‎ ‎74. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?‎ A. Science games designed by kids.‎ B. Learning science by doing things.‎ C. A show of kids' science work.‎ D. Reading science books.‎ ‎75. Where does this text probably come from?‎ A. A science textbook.‎ B. A tourist map.‎ C. A museum guide.‎ D. A news report.‎ 绝密*启用前 ‎2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 ‎ 英语 ‎ 第II卷 注意事项:‎ ‎ 1.答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，然后贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.‎ ‎ 2.第口卷共2页.请用直径0.5毫米黑丝墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试题卷上作答无效 四部分写作(共两节.满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共1t;小魔:每小题1分.满分l0分)‎ ‎(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)‎ ‎ 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边 板线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:‎ ‎ 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜 线划掉。‎ ‎ 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎ 注意:原行没有错的不要改。‎ ‎ Every one of us can make a great efforts to 76.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿‎ cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all 77.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿‎ of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving oily 78.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿‎ when we have a real need. That won't be easy ,I know. 79.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿‎ but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go to 80_____________________‎ work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy 81_____________________‎ smaller cars that bum less oil. Other way is to watch our 82_____________________‎ everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, 83_____________________‎ how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the 84_____________________‎ lights or television when no one else was there? 85_____________________ ‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)‎ 假定你是李华，从互联网((the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡 ‎(Singapore)‎ 举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。‎ ‎ 内容主要包括:‎ ‎ 1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);‎ ‎ 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);‎ ‎3.希望获准。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好.‎ ‎**************************************************************************‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Regards,‎ Li Hua ‎2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语答案 第一、二、三部分:‎ ‎ 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C ‎ 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A ‎ 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.B ‎ 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B ‎ 37.D 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B ‎ 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.A 53.C 54.D ‎ 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D ‎ 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.A 70.B 71.C 72.F ‎ 73.A 74.E 75.D 第四部分:‎ 第一节:‎ I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From ‎ Less the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I ‎ toys was happy when the toys worked, but when things did / ^ wrong, t got angry and ‎ went/go broke it. For a while ^ parents bought me new toys. But before long they began ‎ them my to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my ‎ what tore father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.‎ ‎ For Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.‎ My attitude changed from then on.‎ 内容要点 ‎1.个人情况(包括英语能力)‎ ‎2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)‎ ‎3.希望获准 ‎4.合适的结尾 五、One Possible Version Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for ‎10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'JI be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.‎ Looking forward to your reply!‎ Regards,‎ Li Hua ‎2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）‎ 英 语 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎　单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.‎ A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever ‎21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.‎ ‎ ---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.‎ A. why not B. What for C. why D. what ‎ ‎。‎ ‎22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.‎ A. if B. when C. since D. as ‎ ‎23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next ‎ year.‎ A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made ‎24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.‎ A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be ‎ ‎25.-Someone wants you on the phone.‎ ‎- nobody knows I am here.‎ A.Although B.And C.But D.So ‎26．I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.‎ A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to ‎27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.‎ A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen ‎28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in ‎ last year.‎ A. he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize ‎29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.‎ A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain ‎30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.‎ A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than ‎31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.‎ A.that B.which C.whose D.what ‎32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.‎ A.will B.can C.must D.should ‎33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.‎ A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;不填 ‎34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .‎ A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage ‎35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.‎ ‎—Well, you married one. .‎ A.You name it B.I’ve got it C.I can’t agree more D.You should know 第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago. The profedssor __37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and inbited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained.After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the __40__ answer,and went on saying,”You have just __41__an important lesson about science.That is Never__42__ your own senses.” Twenty years later,the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind.He __44__himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitattion.She was just 49 to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be tne 51 .The professor,however,said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 the course that afternoon,and I haven’t gone near science since.”‎ ‎36．A.art B.history C.science D.math ‎37．A.searched fo B.looked at C.got through D.marched into ‎38．A.count B.guess C.report D.watch ‎39．A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to ‎40．A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult ‎41．A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken ‎42．A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show ‎43．A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman ‎44．A.described B.respected C.saw D.served ‎45．A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush ‎46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light ‎47.A.model B.senses C.spint D.methods ‎48.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse ‎49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting ‎50.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained ‎51. A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth ‎52.A.firm B.intersting C.wrong D.acceptable ‎53.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection ‎54.A.cruel B.pround C.frightened D.brave ‎55.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed ‎41.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词，该动作是学生对课程做出的，那么自然是在学习课程，选择A。‎ ‎42.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词，根据上面的叙述，显然教授想说的是不要相信自己的感觉，于是选择 B。‎ ‎43.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查名词，本段开始用了“二十年后”作为开头，说明叙事是一直连贯的，而自首段提出本文叙述的任务就是the woman，选择D。‎ ‎44.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词，教授会对自己做的动作首先不会是“尊重”和“服务”，排除B、D无关选项。而根据后句的说明，邀请学生开始一次兴奋的航程去为之世界，这是他自己认为的事情，describe（描述）是与后文中该与确定的事实连用，而对此处显然不适用。选择C。‎ 本题难。‎ ‎【解析】考查名词，女孩认为第一感觉是正确的。选D。growth成长 strength力量faith信念。‎ 题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A When milk arrived on the doorstep When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.‎ Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.‎ All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.‎ There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides,‎ ‎ milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.‎ Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch （门廊）. Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.‎ ‎56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer__ to satisfy his curiosity __.‎ A. to show his magical power. B. to pay for the delivery ‎ C. to satisfy his curiosity. D. to please his mother. ‎ ‎57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?‎ A. He wanted to have tea there. ‎ B. He was a respectable person.‎ C. He was treated as a family member. ‎ D. He was fully trusted by the family.‎ ‎58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?‎ A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. ‎ B. It has been driven out of the market.‎ C. Its service is getting poor. ‎ D. It is forbidden by law.‎ ‎59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?‎ A. He missed the good old days. [来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]‎ B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.‎ C. He missed it for his milk bottles. ‎ D. He planted flowers in it. ‎ been practical to have a delivery service.可知，由于大公司生产出更便宜和更实用的牛奶，人们已经不用送奶工人送牛奶了。也就是送牛奶已经被赶出了这个市场。选B。‎ ‎59.答案A。推理题。由最后一段So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.可知，选A。‎ B While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.‎ The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, showe heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.‎ But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average night of the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.]‎ ‎“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″(6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population.” Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.”‎ Sililarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.‎ Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′Caledoman Hotl in Edinburgh, 6′6″beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.‎ ‎60. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?‎ A. To provide better services. ‎ B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.‎ C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.‎ D. To attract more people to become its members.‎ ‎61. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?‎ A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″‎ ‎62.What may happen to restaurants with small tables?‎ A. They may lose some customers. ‎ B. They may start businesses elsewhere.‎ C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.‎ D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.‎ ‎63. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?‎ A. Tall people pay more for larger beds. ‎ B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.‎ C. Special rooms are kept for Americans. ‎ D. Guest rooms are standardized.‎ ‎[来源:学*科*网]‎ ‎61. C Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband’s income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For her fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family’s old farm house has become a chicken bourse ,its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has ‎ ‎ ‎ A. chickens B. tomatoes C. gardens D. people ‎65. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?‎ A. More Americans are dong it for fun.‎ B. The price of oil is lower than before.‎ C. There’s a growing need for fruits.‎ D. The cost of living is on the rise.‎ ‎66. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?‎ A. Family Food Planning B. Banking on Gardening C. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a Hobby ‎【解题导语】美国人由于生活成本价格的上涨，开始回归园艺，种植水果蔬菜来减少家庭的开支。‎ ‎64.答案A词义猜测题。从上文The family’s old farm house has become a chicken bourse可知，residents指代chickens。‎ ‎65.答案D细节理解题。由文章第二段They are among the growing number of ‎ Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济)可知由于美国人由于生活成本的上涨。‎ ‎66.答案B主旨大意题。由全文之美国人由于生活成本价格的上涨，开始回归园艺，种植水果蔬菜来减少家庭的开支。最能概括标题的是B Banking on Gardening。‎ D Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.‎ Father Christmas We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.‎ Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00‎ Excellent pay.‎ Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.‎ Accountants Assistant [来源:Z#xx#k.Com]‎ When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.‎ Wealden District Council Software Trainer ‎ If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our ‎ decision, and to ‎ A.One with GCSE grade C level.‎ B. One with some office experience.‎ C. One having good computer knowledge D. One trained in producing music programmes.‎ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.‎ 1. The basic function of money Being explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.‎ ‎2.Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money,explain,”You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or,if the request is for many different things, say.“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”‎ ‎3. 74 ‎ E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.‎ F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.‎ G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.‎ 第二卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.‎ 答案：‎ happy that I could change my clothes at last.‎ buy→buying 时态错误，时态为一般进行时。‎ here→there 代词指代错误 for后加a a long holiday一个很长的假期[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ but→and 逻辑关系错误。前后句并无转折关系，而是承接关系。‎ 范文：‎ ‎2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷 英 语 ‎ 高考资源网 第一卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节 满分50分）‎ 第一节 语音知识 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 例：have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是 C。‎ ‎1.come A.cold B cock C.comfort D.improve 答案是：C 解析：该选项o读音/ʌ/，而其他三个的发音分别为/əu/，/ɔ/，/u/，此题较为简单 ‎2.dead A.eager B.great C.least D.health 答案是：D 解析：该选项ea读音/e/，其余三个的发音分别为/i:/, /ei/, /i:/‎ 高考资源网 ‎3.united A.use B.ugly C.upstairs D.put 答案是：A 解析：该选项u读音/ju:/，其余三个的发音分别为/ʌ/, /ʌ/, /u/‎ ‎4、ours A、outside B、cousins C、nervous D、clocks 答案是：B 解析：此题考查名词复数的发音。该选项s发浊音/z/, 其他三项都发轻音/s/。此题难度较大 ‎5、thirsty高考资源网 A theatre B.thus C.although D.feather 答案是：A 解析：属于重复考查。th一般在实词中读清辅音，但是feather为特例。该选项th读音/θ/,而其余分别发/ ð /,考生易失分。‎ 总体评析：从考查的单词观察，可以发现所考单词均出自考纲词汇表中的基础和高频单词。总体而言，语音知识这道题，难度的设置较为适中，且有选拔的梯度设计。‎ 本次语音考试选取了元音字母 “o”, “u”, “ea”和辅音字母 “s”, “th”进行考查，比较全面地涵盖了高中的语音知识。1,2小题比较简单，3,4,有明显的读音区别，第5小题难度较大，但是只要平时注意，发音准确，还是容易拿到这分的。高考资源网 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项 涂黑。‎ 例：we___________last night,but we went to the concert instead.‎ A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study 答案是C。‎ ‎6．--Is it all right if I keep this photo?‎ ‎--_____________.‎ A.No .you don’t B.No. it shouldn’t C.I’m afraid not D.Don’t keep it 答案：C高考资源网 解析：考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。‎ ‎7.Tom was about to close the window__________his attention was eaught by a bird.‎ A.when B.if C.and D.till 答案：A高考资源网 解析：考查固定句型。Be about to do….when…表示就要做某事时，突然……‎ ‎8. My mother opened drawer to_________the knives and spoons.‎ A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together 答案：A高考资源网 解析：考查动词词组辨析。 put away 放好，收拾起来；put up举起，搭建，张贴，挂起； put on 穿上，戴上；put together 组装，装配，把…凑合起来 ‎9.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.‎ A.wear B.wears C.has worn D.have worn 答案：B 解析：考查主谓一致和时态。首先the only one of ….为先行词时，定语从句修饰的是one，即one是主语，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应该用复数，排除A，D。另外，从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯，因此要用一般现在时，排除C，故选A ‎10.—Have you finished the book?‎ ‎---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.‎ A.which B.what C.hat D.where ‎【答案】D高考 资 源网 ‎【解析】考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构，后接宾语从句从句；而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”，故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。‎ ‎11.Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.‎ A.surprising B.was surprised C.surprised D.being surprised ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为：Though he was surprised，主语一致，省略主语和系动词。‎ 高考 资 源网 ‎12.Neither side is prepared to talk to_________unless we can smooth things over between them.‎ A.others B.the other C.another D.one other ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】不定代词考查。Neither含有“两者都不”之意，一方对应另一方，故用the other指“两者中的另一个”。‎ 高考 资 源网 ‎13.The island is__________attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.‎ A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally 答案：D 解析：考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A, 部分的 B 只不过 C 几乎 D 同样的，相等的。‎ ‎14.The doctor thought___________would be good for you to have a holiday.‎ A.this B.that C.one D.it 答案：D 解析：考查It的用法。It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语，it在这里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。‎ 高考 资 源网 ‎15.Linda make sure the table________before the guests arrive A.be set B.set C.are set D.are setting 答案：C 解析：考查动词set的用法和被动语态。Set a table摆放桌子， tables为主语，故用被动结构。make sure后一般接宾语从句。‎ ‎16.I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.‎ A.who B.that C.as D.what ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】定语从句考查。不定代词something作主语，用that引导。‎ ‎17.I’m afraid Mr. Harding_________see you now. He’s busy.‎ A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】情态动词考查。结合语境，根据情态动词用于疑问或否定推测时，要用can’t。‎ ‎18.—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?‎ ‎ ---_________We’re just looking.‎ A. Yes please B.No, thank you C.Yes ,you can D.No, you needn’t ‎【答案】B高考 资 源网 ‎【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。‎ ‎19.Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.‎ A.didn’t realize B.don’t realize C.haven’t realized D.wasn’t realizing ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】时态考查。结合语境，后文暗示过去时。‎ ‎20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.‎ A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 答案：B高考 资 源网 ‎【解析】考查比较级的使用．否定比较级相当于肯肯定。类似的还有too, enough。‎ ‎【总体评析】（1）从15道小题的难易度的情况看，难度适中、考生不易丢分的有：第6、7、9、12、13、14、16、17、和19题；而其余有一定难度，考生把握不准。尤其是第10、11、15小题，考生会普遍失分。‎ ‎（2）这15道小题涵盖的语言点有：固定句型、主谓一致、it用法、时态语态、形容词副词、宾语引导词、固定动词短语、否定比较级、省略结构=非谓语动词V.-ing、限制性定语从句that、交际用语、情态动词。‎ 第三节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a 22 with very little effort.‎ I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he ‎28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.‎ It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.‎ ‎21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread ‎ ‎22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret ‎23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk ‎24.A. through B.together C.along D.away ‎25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates ‎ ‎26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible ‎27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle ‎ ‎28.A.toured B.stopped over C.reached D.moved to ‎ ‎29.A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in ‎30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read ‎ ‎31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored ‎ ‎32.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once ‎33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected ‎34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon ‎ ‎35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again ‎ ‎36.A.us B.anyone else C.someone D.my brother ‎ ‎37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D.relatives ‎38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy ‎ ‎39A‎.believe B.decide C.argue D. forget ‎40.A.habit B.choice C.method D. plan 第三节完形填空 ‎ 【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上，都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状，作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述，也表达了自己的担忧：未来书信何去何从？通常来讲，这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述：这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关：这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章：通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实：在相聚中，自己与哥哥相处不好，忽视了它的优点：但是分开后．多亏了没有现代化的交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信．再次展现哥哥的品质，所以连作者本人都发出感叹: “Because we live in an age of easy communication(通讯),people often forget that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a choice . And that is to ‎ write.”（因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代，人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系，我们还有另一种选择，那就是写信。）‎ 这样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想，达到了教育性 启迪性的目的。‎ 该试题的难度和前几年相比，难度相当；用词选项方面，都间接考查了构词法：reread, deepem等，类似于去年的acceptance，难度上略微有所增加。‎ 详细解析 ‎21. D 解析：前文有enjoy, read，不可能是received 或 returned, 只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”‎ ‎22. C 表示保持两人的友谊 ‎23. A 根据后文举例说明，故用give an example ‎24. C get through通过，完成； get together 聚会，聚焦； get along 相处； get away走开，离开 ‎25. B Children 与后面的grow apart呼应 ‎26. C 根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels，推理出“不愉快”，选择pleasant ‎27. A 根据情感变化是“加深误解”，故选用deepen，该题主要考构词法 ‎28. D 搬家，迁居，move to some place ‎29. A 失去联系lose touch with sb.‎ ‎30. B 根据上下文，鼓励我写信 encourage me to write ‎31. A. drive 驾驶；驱动；驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之意。‎ ‎32. D 忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once 曾经 ‎33. C 但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法 ‎34. A 强调写信的好 ‎35. D 我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次，又”‎ ‎36. D 整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事高考 资 源网 ‎37. C 同36题 ‎38. B 当代是通讯发达的年代，故选easy，表示便捷的意思。‎ ‎39. D 根据文章，人们忘掉了这一点（参考总体评析）。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流 ‎40. B 另一种选择 choice ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎【总体评析】纵观五篇阅读，可以说是这套试卷比较容易的部分，相信多数考生这部分会有一份得心应手的轻松心情。与往年比较而言，总体难度低于去年。失分率会小，学生做得相对轻松。词汇量不大，语篇不长。A篇回忆宠物狗；B篇度假也可谋生；C篇北京滑雪热潮；D篇世界上最凉爽的宾馆信息查找题；E篇文字的起源和运用。‎ ‎ A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. Ore of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.‎ One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.‎ Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull pm her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny ‎ thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she lovely everyone.‎ Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.‎ ‎41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?‎ A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company.‎ C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.‎ ‎42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.‎ A. world eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistake ‎ C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the author’s dad ‎ ‎43.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?‎ A. She was treated as a member of the family.‎ B. She played games with anyone she liked.‎ C. She was loved by everybody she met.‎ D. She went everywhere with the family.‎ ‎44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________.‎ A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny ‎ ‎45.Which of the following best describes Brownie?‎ A. Shy B. Polite C. Brave D. Caring ‎ ‎ 解析： 这是一篇大家比较熟悉的一个话题：“宠物”。这篇文章文字简单，情节具有生活化的特点。就总体而言，考生能理解和掌握它的大意：说明了宠物惹人喜欢、可爱。‎ 从选材和文字特点方面可以看出，这篇文章通俗易懂，不“偏”不“怪”。如果感觉完形难度偏大的学生在做这道试题时，会相对轻松。‎ ‎41. 答案：B ‎ 考点分析：理解文章具体信息；‎ 解析： 从第一段“she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them”暗示出它的表现方式，选择B,keep them company（陪伴他们）‎ ‎42. 答案：B 考点分析；理解文中的具体信息 解析： 从第二段结尾句“she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes”可以推断出它为做错的事感到悲伤 ‎43. 答案：C 考点分析：考查学生的判断和推理能力。‎ 解析： 通过全文的理解，和倒数第二段的提示 “There were many times when….”总有很多时候，可以推断出它为人们所喜爱 ‎44. 答案：A 考点分析：理解文中具体信息，情节推断 解析： 文中 “Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.”是解释，有趣的是：“露出牙齿”吓到了大家，其实它是在“笑”‎ ‎45. 答案：D 考点分析：考查学生的概括和判断能力。‎ 解析： 上下文的描写突出love each and everyone，第三段中She was just the most lovable dog都做出了暗示。‎ B When you’re lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses(压力) of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation-you have to finish something!‎ Here lies the problem for travel writer and tood critic(评论家),Edie Jarolim “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere in Arts and Antiques, in Brides, or in one of her there books, The Complate Idiot’s Travel Guide to Mexican Beach Resarts.‎ ‎……writing began some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada, she took a Test Frommer’s travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer’s, Jarolim ‎ workedfor a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.‎ Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arigona.‎ As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure, it’s great to write about a tourist attraction, but you’d better get the local(当地的)museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone’s vacation.‎ ‎46. Which country does Jarolim live in now?‎ A．Mexico B．The U.S. C．The U.K. D．Canada ‎47. What is most difficrlt for Jarolim?‎ A．Working in different places to collect information B．Checking all the facts to be written in the guides C．Finishing her work as soon as possible D．Passing a test to write travel guides ‎48. What do we know about Jarllim from the text?‎ A．She is successful in her job B．She finds her life full of stresses ‎ C．She spends half of her time traveling D．She is especially interested in museums ‎49. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A．Adventures in Travel Writing B．Working as a Food Critic C．Travel Guides on the Market D．Vacationing for a Living B篇阅读理解的文字风格略显诙谐，Hi, stop! 但有实际的描述了一个很普遍的谋生问题：谋生在Jarolim身上既是度假休闲，又是写作和评论的源泉。这是一篇展示生活的文章。‎ 从文字设计上看，影响考生理解完整意思的因素可能是专有名词和对话的插入，但是如果避开障碍，处理好这些内容，整篇文章文字比较通顺流畅。难度并不大。但是在47、48题的理解上，部分考生会出现问题。‎ ‎46. 答案：B 考点：考查细节 解析：文章第三段提示 “then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.”‎ ‎47. 答案：B 考点：理解文中具体信息 解析：文章最后一段第一句 “As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information.” 提示 ‎48. 答案：A 考点：作出简单判断和推理 解析：根据全文的介绍，说明这是一种成功的生活方式 ‎49. 答案：D 考点：考主旨大意 解析：提示在文章第一段结尾句 “Hey, stop! This is no vacation-you have to finish something!”和第二段第二句 “but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,”说明了没有想到“度假也可以谋生”的欣喜之情。‎ ‎ C Thousands of people living in the Chinese eapital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year by heading for the ski resorts(滑雪场).Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces now. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this New craze(热潮).‎ Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase.There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr.Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of ‎ Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.‎ Beijing’s sking craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private(私有的)cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs(郊区).which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei,About 40％ of the visitors to his resort some in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.‎ The problem is making money.Starting ski resorturequires quite a lot of money:hiring land from the local government,preparing the hills,buying snow machines,making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them,and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.The ski resort where Mr.Wei works cost nearly $‎4m to set up.And,as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea,many others rush in and price wars break out.Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world,though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.‎ ‎50.What does this text mainly talk about?‎ A．Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars B．Skiing as a new way of enjoying one’s spare time C．Things to be considered when starting a ski resort D．A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing ‎51.Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Burope?‎ A．To visit more ski areas B．To ski on natrual snow C．For a large collection of ski suits D．For better services and equipment ‎52.The underlined words”leisure industry”in Paragraph 3 refer to ‎ A．transport to ski resorts B．production of familycars C．business of providing spare time enjoyments D．part-time work for people living in the suburbs ‎53.What is the main problem in running a ski resort?‎ A．Difficulty in hiring land B．Lack of business experience C．……ski resorts.‎ D．Shortage of water and electricity C篇阅读理解属于一篇社会新闻的报道。报道北京首都的庆祝新年的活动-----滑雪。介绍了滑雪胜地的一些情况。这篇文章看似新闻报道，但是与百姓生活息息相关，文字简单，偶尔有构词法，语篇略长。但是不妨碍绝大多数考生对整篇文章的完全清楚地理解。尤其是试题选项均可以在原文中找到直接句子即该题答案。52、53小题，容易理解出错。‎ ‎50. 答案：B 考点：考查主旨大意 解析：注意选项的四个提示性的中心词 A. Convenience B.Skiing C.Things to be considered D. A suddent increase of 确定文章核心主旨是关于skiing故选择B ‎51 答案：C 考点：通过细节信息，理解意图和态度 解析：文中提到 “But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.” 其中match正是对比之意。说明在设备和服务反面，远远无法与欧洲的滑雪胜地相媲美 ‎52. 答案：C 考点：词义推测 解析：承接上文 “the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class…”;下文 “the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase”可知。第50题的选项B “…a new way of enjoying one’s spare time”中也暗示了这是一个提供娱乐的行业 ‎53 答案：C 考点：根据细节信息，做出简单判断和推理。‎ 解析：文中 “And,as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea,many others rush in and price wars break out”作了提示。中国的跟风现象，导致价格大战 D Coolest Hotels in the World Ariau Amazon Towers The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan suit which is large enough for a big family. You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.‎ Prices, starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to$3000 for the Tarzan Suite.‎ For more information, visit the website:http://www.ariautowers.com The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. Each year,world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold romms,but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.‎ Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.‎ For more information, visit the website:http://www.icehotel.com Propeller Island Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German tist. Each room provides you with the promibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furmiture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.‎ Prices:starting at just $‎91 a night,and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.‎ For more information , visit the website:http://www.propeller island.com For information about other cool hotels in the world ,visit the website:‎ http://www.bahamabeachclub.com ‎ ‎ ‎54.What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?‎ A．You can sleep in the houses B．You can choose any of the towers C．It is designed for big families D．Every room has a walkway ‎55.For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels,they have to pay at least ‎ A．$111 B．$‎182 ‎‎ C．$600 D．$636‎ ‎56.Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel the sea?‎ A．http://www.icehotel.com B．http://www.ariautowers.com C．http://www .propeller-island.com D．http://www.bahamabeachclub.com ‎57.Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?‎ A．Propeller Island City Lodge B．Ariau Amazon Towers C．The Ice Hotel D．Bahama Beach Club D篇阅读理解是一篇旅游手册特点的文章，侧重考查信息查找。描写了Coolest Hotels in the World，介绍了各自的特点、价格和信息咨询方式，更加突出了该篇的旅游手册的特点。‎ 该篇文章文字也比较容易，试题设计迷惑度不大。直接可以查找到答案。‎ ‎54. 答案：A 考点：理解文中具体信息 解析：从 “The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.”可以得出答案 ‎55. 答案：A 考点：理解文中具体信息 解析：价钱最少的是 “starting at just $‎91 a night,and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.”作出了提示 ‎56. 答案：D 考点：理解文中具体信息 解析：文章最后一节有提示 ‎57. 答案：C 考点：理解文中具体信息 解析：在 “The Ice Hotel” 中 “Each year,world-famous artists are invited to design and produce ‎ works of art from the ice…”的提示 E How words came into being is unknown.All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another,to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things,so that they could talk with each other.Later they agreed upon certain signs,called letters,which could be put together to show those sounds,and which could be written down.Those sounds,whether spoken or written in letters,are called words.‎ The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience;and the longer we live,the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past;and the more we read and learn,the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.‎ Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings.This clever use of words is what we call literary style.Above all,the real poet is a master of words.He can express his meaning in words which sing like music,and which by their position and association can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common.‎ ‎58.We learn from the text that language might have begun with( )‎ A．expressions B．actions C．signs D．sounds ‎59.What is mainly discussed in Faragraph 2?‎ A．The ……of new words B．The importance of old words C．The relation of human experience with words ‎ D．The gradual change and development of words ‎60.In the last paragraph,what does the anthor suggest that we should do?‎ A．Use words skilfully B．Make musical speeches ‎ C．Learn poems by heart D．Associate with listeners E篇阅读理解是一篇说明文，阐述文字的起源和运用。给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展的影响。建议巧妙运动和注意遣词，促进文字的发展。‎ ‎58. 答案：D 考点：作出简单判断和推理 解析：文中第一段的第二句 “All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another…”作出了提示。说明sounds很可能是最初的语言雏形 ‎59. 答案：C 考点：段落主旨概括 解析：第二段首句 “The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds.”The relation等同于文中的associations ‎60. 答案：A 考点：理解作者的意图和态度，理解主旨要义 “We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common.作者所举例证及用词的感情色彩可知，作者鼓励我们用词的技巧，如同文学作品，诗文等一样，要注重遣词。‎ 第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ W：Hi ,John M: Hi,Lucy ‎ W: Yes,I’m required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.‎ M: Oh,I see ‎ W: You’re right.I need to practice on the stage before they all come M: ‎ W: Yes,here,in my pocket……Oops,where is it?‎ M: Don’t worry ‎ W: No,not in the bag,either.I’m afraid .I left it at home.‎ M: ‎ W: Aha!It’s just the key to the classroom!Thank you so much.‎ A．Glad to see you B．What’s the story about?‎ C．What’s that around your neck?‎ D．Maybe you put it in your schoolbag E．Do you have the key to the classroom F．You’re goying to school rather early today G．So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?‎ ‎【解析】该题难易度小，与往年持平，难度不大。 ‎ ‎61．F．由下句又before lesson begins，故知对方“早走”rather early更合理。 ‎ ‎62．G．承接上句的回答，make some preparation。 ‎ ‎63．E．根据最后可知the key to the classroom，in my… where is it？及yes回答。影视对方就钥匙提出的问题。 ‎ ‎64．D．由下句对No, not in the bag, either.作了进一步的解释可知是暗示是否在书包schoolbag里。 ‎ ‎65．C．后文Aha！It’s just the key to the classroom!表达了找到钥匙的欣喜之情可知脖子上挂的就是班级的钥匙。 ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二卷（非选择题）‎ 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）‎ 根据下列句子及所级汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）‎ ‎66. The course will start in (十二月).‎ ‎67. She (提醒)me that I hadn’t written to Mother.‎ ‎68. I hope to be back in a (两星期).‎ ‎69. My (最喜欢的)colour is green.‎ ‎70. The baby in the next room (睡醒)and began to cry.‎ ‎71. (水桶)are often used for holding and carrying water.‎ ‎72. They look like the teeth of a (凶猛的).animal.‎ ‎73. It is (危险的)for children under five years old to be left alone at home.‎ ‎74. Because of this special experience, he was chosen to be an (助理)to the president for energy affairs.‎ ‎75. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a (医学的)college.‎ 答案：66. December 67. reminded 68. fortnight 69. favo(u)rite 70. awoke / awaked 71. Buckets 72. fierce 73. dangerous 74. assistant 75. medical 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的的位置上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：‎ 此行多一个词：把多余的词在答题卡相应的位置上用斜线（）划掉。‎ 此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词。‎ 此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该该错和改正后的词。‎ 注意：原行没有错的不要改。‎ Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76 ‎ At that time, we often spend time together. 77 ‎ Thank to her help, I made great progress in my 78 ‎ study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In 79 ‎ other words, we would be separated for long time. 80 ‎ Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 81 ‎ my best whishes to him. She said it was the best 82 ‎ gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve 83 ‎ kept touch with another through e-mails. I 84 ‎ look forward to see her again in the near future. 85 ‎ 答案： ‎ ‎76. firend → friends. one of 后接名词复数 ‎77. spend →spent. At that time表示过去发生的事情 ‎78. Thank →Thanks. Thanks to 是固定短语，“多亏了，因为”‎ ‎79. √‎ ‎80. for a long. For a long time表示“一段时间”，固定短语 ‎81. 去掉off.leave 已经表示离开之意，off多余 ‎82. him →her. 代词使用要一致。‎ ‎83. has →had.时态错误，应为过去完成时。‎ ‎84. kept ∧in touch 固定短语keep in touch with表示“与人保持联系”‎ ‎85. see →seeing. look forward to中的to是介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式。‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分30分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教，请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容主要包括：‎ 1. 教授课程：英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等 2. 授课对象：高中生（至少三年英语基础）‎ 3. 工作量：‎ ‎——每周12学时，任先三门课 ‎——担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问（advisor）‎ 注意：‎ a) 词数100左右；‎ b) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ c) 开关语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。‎ Dear Peter,‎ I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best,‎ Li Hua One possible version Dear Peter,‎ I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper. ‎ Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help. ‎ Best,‎ Li Hua ‎2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一卷 注意事项：‎ 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径‎0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。‎ 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。‎ 听力原文件 　第一节 ‎　　1.‎ ‎　　W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen? 　　M: We've got a fridge and a dinner table already, we needs some chairs.‎ ‎　　2.‎ ‎　　M: I like to stay two nights, please. 　　W: Do you want full board or half board? 　　M: What's the difference? 　　W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.‎ ‎　　3.‎ ‎　　M: Shouldn't we invite Cathy to the party tonight? 　　W: Invite Cathy? She is the one who is complaining whole thing.‎ ‎　　4.‎ ‎　　M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning? 　　W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.‎ ‎　　5.‎ ‎　　M: What are you working on so hard? 　　W: An article for the newspaper, if I am late, it won't get printed until next week.‎ ‎　　第二节 ‎　　6-7‎ ‎　　M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat. 　　W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card. 　　M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see. 　　W: yes, so did I, what's your seat number? 　　M: Let's see, oh, it's 8A. 　　W: Yes, I guess you are in the seat behind me. 　　M : Oh, yes, sorry about that.‎ ‎　　8-9‎ ‎　　M: Can I help you? 　　W: Yes, how mush are these T-shirts? 　　M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each. 　　W: I like the green one, but it isn't big enough. Have you got larger size? 　　M: Just a minute. No, I am sorry, we haven't. What about the black one? 　　W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink? 　　M: How about the pink one? 　　W: That's nice, I will take it. 　　M: That's 12 dollars 50cents then. 　　W: Here you are.‎ ‎　　10-12‎ ‎　　W: So how long have you been living in London? 　　M: A couple of years. How long have you been working here? 　　W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There is no work for me where I came from. 　　M: Where did you come from then? 　　W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago. There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London. 　　M: Do you enjoying working here in this restaurant? 　　W: Very much so.‎ ‎　　13-16‎ ‎　　M: I am sure you've noticed a lot of things that are different about our school. 　　W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don't have to carry a big school bag with us like you do. 　　M: Why is that? 　　W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock within textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a day pack to school. 　　M: A day pack? 　　W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back. 　　M: What do you carry in it? 　　W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework. 　　M: That's convenient. Is there anything else you've noticed about our school? 　　W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class. 　　M: What do you mean? 　　W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year. The teachers like such questions. 　　M: So you thought it different. ‎ ‎　　W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United States. 　　M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the fist month of the term. Nice talking with you. See you around. Bye. 　　W: Bye.‎ ‎　　17-20‎ ‎　　W: Good morning, everybody. Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us. A well know writer in this country, he is going to share with us his writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories. 　　M: Ok, I watch people a lot, I do that when I travel, I have been to many countries such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports, while waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple, they were buying magazines at that moment, they were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase, every few seconds, the women looked around, I wondered someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife, there was a picture of them in the paper, the couple really looked like the thieves, maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other. And the women walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15 B.￡‎9.15 C. ￡9.18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What do the speakers need to buy?‎ A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs ‎2. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school.‎ ‎3. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come.‎ C. Cathy is going to be invited ‎4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?‎ A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore.‎ C. To get some money from the bank ‎5. What is the woman trying to do?‎ A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man doing?‎ A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seat C. Trying to find his seat ‎7. What is the woman’s seat number?‎ A. ‎6A B. ‎7A C. ‎‎8A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?‎ A. It’s too small B. It’s too dark C. It’s to expensive ‎9. What does the woman buy in the end?‎ A. A yellow T-shirt B. A blue T-shirt C. A pink T-shirt 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How long has the man been in London?‎ A. One year. B. A few years C. A couple of months ‎11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?‎ A. To lend a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job ‎12. Where did the woman come from?‎ A. London. B. Arnside C. Lancaster.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is a daypack?‎ A. A box B. A bag C. A lock ‎14. What surprise the girl at school?‎ A. A lot of discussions in class B. Teachers giving little homework C. Few students asking questions in class.‎ ‎15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it C. At the beginning of it ‎16. What do we know about the girl?‎ A. She is new to the school B. She writes for the school newspaper.‎ C. She seldom asks questions in class.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do?‎ A. A bank clerk B. A teacher C. A writer ‎18. What does Henry like doing at airport?‎ A. Watching people B. Telling stories C. Reading magazines.‎ ‎19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day?‎ A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bank C. A woman ran away from home ‎20. Why was the woman at the airport?‎ A. She was traveling on business B. She was seeing the man off.‎ C. She was leaving for ‎Greece ‎【答案】1‎-5 C B A C A 6‎-10 C B A C B 11‎-15 C B B C C 16‎-20 A C A B B 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 从Ａ、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. ---It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?‎ ‎---_______.‎ A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。前句表示主动提出给对方以帮助，我们无论同意与否，都要向对 方表示感谢。my pleasure用来回答别人的感谢；Never mind表示告诉某人不要担心某事。‎ ‎22. Let’s go to ______ cinema – that’ll take your mind off the problem for _____while.‎ A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查冠词。go to the cinema属于固定词组，the cinema表示泛指的电影院；for a while表示短暂的时间，“一会儿”。句意是“咱们去看电影吧，这样就会暂时忘记这个烦恼”。‎ ‎23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!‎ A. well B. good C. best D. better ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查比较级。这里的“不戴眼镜”她看起来好得多，暗含着与她“戴眼镜”进行比较。形容词比较级可与much、even、far等连用。‎ ‎24. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?‎ A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever ‎【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】考查连接代词。句意是“请找负责国际销售的任何人接电话好吗”。这里的whoever相当于anybody that，它既是主句的宾语，也是宾语从句的引导词。 Ks5u ‎25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _____ be twelve. Ks5u A. should B. would Ks5u C. will D. shall Ks5u ‎【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】考查情态动词。前句意思是，“你说什么，只有10张票？”可见说话者感到吃惊，由此可判断下句说话意思是“‘应该’有12张票”。should表示应该符合句意。 Ks5u ‎26. His sister left home in 1998, and _______since. Ks5u A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of Ks5u C. had not heard of D. has not heard of Ks5u ‎【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】C、D是主动语态，hear of表示“听说”，后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”，说明1998年前有音信，由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的（被听说过）”，因此是现在完成时态。 Ks5u ‎27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t _______. Ks5u A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through Ks5u ‎【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】考查词组的意义。前句意思是“我试着给他的办公室打电话”，根据后面的转折词语but告诉我们，这个电话没有“打通”。get through表示“打通”电话，与某人通电话则是get through to，其它短语无此意。 Ks5u ‎28. She brought with her three friends, none of ______ I had ever met before. Ks5u A. them B. who C. whom D. these Ks5u ‎【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】考查关系代词。分析句子结构可以看出“none of ______ I had ever met before”是非限制性定语从句，修饰three friends。Of是介词，之后要用表示人的关系代词whom。 Ks5u ‎29. Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano. Ks5u A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known Ks5u C. don’t know D. haven’t known Ks5u ‎【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】前句说。Edward，你（钢琴）弹得这么好，可见现在已经知道“你弹钢琴”，不知道是在过去，而不是现在，因此句子用一般过去时。 Ks5u ‎30. The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. Ks5u A. looked at B. to look at Ks5u C. to looking at D. look at Ks5u ‎【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。后句意思是“这位著名女演员一走进教室”，可以猜测前句意思是“孩子们都转身去看她”。turn意思是转身，后面跟不定式作状语，表示目的。 Ks5u ‎31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only__________, but students became more interested in the lessons. Ks5u A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved Ks5u C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy Ks5u ‎【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】考查倒装句。在英语中not only位于句首时主谓要倒装，因此该句子中的主语teachers’ energy与谓语was saved要用倒装语序。句意是“教学中计算机的使用，不仅节省了 老师的精力，而且学生对课程产生了兴趣”。 Ks5u ‎32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ___ them too hard. Ks5u A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push Ks5u ‎【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】考查动词辨义。上句是“鼓励孩子们尝试新的事情”，结合选项可判断下文意思是“但尽力不要使劲地‘督促’他们”。 Ks5u ‎33. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health. Ks5u A. what B. this Ks5u C. that D. which Ks5u ‎【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】考查代词。分析句子结构可看出they had to consider是定语从句，可见was是系动词，根据选项可判断后面不是句子，不需要疑问词，排除A和D。通过句子结构的分析空格应是指上文的question这个名词。语法告诉我们that指上文，而this指下文。句意是“他们不得不考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公众健康的问题”。 Ks5u ‎34. Everybody was touched _____ words after they heard her moving story. Ks5u A. beyond B. without C. of D. in Ks5u ‎【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】考查介词。beyond words表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。句意是“听到她的感人故事之后，他们感动得无法用语言来形容”。 Ks5u ‎35. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _______? Ks5u A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take Ks5u ‎【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语，具有动宾关系，因此用过去分词，作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗”。 Ks5u 第二节 完形填空 Ks5u The True Story of Treasure Island Ks5u It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work. Ks5u Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 . Ks5u Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43 . Ks5u One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “What’s that?” he asked. “That’s the 46 treasure,” said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 48 .While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the ‎49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)？ Ks5u Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 . Ks5u So, thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language. Ks5u ‎36. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally Ks5u ‎37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad Ks5u ‎38. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job Ks5u ‎39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John Ks5u ‎40. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game Ks5u ‎41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying Ks5u ‎42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold Ks5u ‎43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising Ks5u ‎44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized Ks5u ‎45. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island Ks5u ‎46. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected Ks5u ‎47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned Ks5u ‎48. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind Ks5u ‎49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child Ks5u ‎50. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom Ks5u ‎51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept Ks5u ‎52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus Ks5u ‎53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written Ks5u ‎54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy Ks5u ‎55. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure Ks5u ‎【短文大意】 Ks5u 人们认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的，然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节。 Ks5u 史蒂文森旅居国外多年，在1881年，他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假。由于天气一直下雨，他们呆在宾馆。为了让儿子高兴，他就让儿子作画来。一天早上，儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画作来找父亲，他在岛中画了一个十字符号，说是那里有埋藏的珍宝。于是，一部用英语写成的伟大的的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎36.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】空格前句意是“人们一直认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的”，后面的句意是“最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历”。显然，两句具有转折关系。 Ks5u ‎37.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】根据前面的Stevenson, a Scotsman以及后句的“In 1881 he returned to Scotland....”及“With him were his American wife Fanny and his son”可判断空格中应表明他不是独身一人，二是与家人一起在国外居住多年。 Ks5u ‎38. 【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】 根据第三段中第一句Each morning Stevenson would take them out ... over the hills,可判断他们每天早上是爬山游玩，一次断定回国是为了“度假”。 Ks5u ‎39.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】 根据Kept indoors the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days以及下文的To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy...，可判断是Lloyd。 Ks5u ‎40.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】既然是度假，而且是一家人去山上，因此一定是“漫步”。 Ks5u ‎41.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】每天山上漫步，一定感到很惬意，应该是一种“享受”。 Ks5u ‎42. 【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】然而大雨却让他们不得不呆在室内。孩子感觉天一定会很“阴暗”，只有dull符合句意。 Ks5u ‎43. 【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】根据下文的with a beautiful map of an island以及the boy had drawn a large cross...可判断是drawing。 Ks5u ‎44.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】“孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字”，这个应该是父亲细心，“注意到”的事情。 Ks5u ‎45. 【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】根据上文a beautiful map of an island以及题目可判断。 Ks5u ‎46.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】宝藏应该是被人埋藏在岛中的某个地点，因此选buried。 Ks5u ‎47.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】句意为：突然，史蒂文森从儿子的绘画中设想出一个探险故事。see含有“设想、预想”之意。 Ks5u ‎48.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】 上文谈到儿子拿来一幅画给父亲看，因此可判断父亲是从儿子的绘画中得到灵感。 Ks5u ‎49.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】上文有父亲坐在炉火旁写作，因此可判断，这里是他想让故事中的主人翁就是他儿子一样的孩子。hero意思是“主人翁，英雄”。 Ks5u ‎50.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】词组with the help of表示“在……帮助下；借助于”。 Ks5u ‎51.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】上文有故事的主人翁产生了，海盗是谁呢？作者紧接着突然提及父亲有一个朋友，借助于一只木头腿走路，而下文中的such a man in the story即指这个朋友，可见意思是在书中“包括”这样一个人物。 Ks5u ‎52.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】上下文之间为因果关系，故填thus。 Ks5u ‎53. 【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】根据上文这一句总结了海盗“诞生”的过程。 Ks5u ‎54. 【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】上文有因“雨”，才有后面的故事，因“孩子”，“木头腿的朋友”才有了故事的中的人物，金银岛一书应多亏了那个“下雨的”九月等。 Ks5u ‎55. 【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】根据47空后的an adventure story暗示，以及常识可知《金银岛》是探险小说。 Ks5u 第三部分 阅读理解 Ks5u A Ks5u I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away. Ks5u There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock. Ks5u Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf. Ks5u While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music. Ks5u ‎56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _____, Ks5u A. the calf was about to fall into the river Ks5u B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock Ks5u C. the calf was washed away by the rising water Ks5u D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water Ks5u ‎57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water? Ks5u A. By putting it on a safe spot. B. By pressing it against her body. Ks5u C. By taking it away with her. D. By carrying it on her back. Ks5u ‎58. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring? Ks5u A. It was a great comfort. B. It was a sign of danger. Ks5u C. It was a call for help. D. It was a musical note. Ks5u ‎59. What can be the best title for the text? Ks5u A. A Mother’s Love B. A Brave Act Ks5u C. A Deadly River D. A Matter of Life and Death Ks5u ‎【短文大意】本文描述了母象在危急时刻营救落水的小象的经过。母象大义凛然、临危不乱的举动令人钦佩。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎56.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】根据Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water...可判断。 Ks5u ‎57.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】根据Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.可判断大象把小象放在一个安全地点。 Ks5u ‎58.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】 根据Ma Shwe had crossed the river ... ... roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.可判断。大象的吼声对于小象而言就是音乐，也就是一种安慰。 Ks5u ‎59. 【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】全文描述了母象营救落水小象的过程，展现了伟大的母爱。再根据the sound of a mother’s love可判断本文主题为“母爱”。 Ks5u B Ks5u Computer programmer David Jones earns ￥‎35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases (推出) two ‎ new games for the fast throwing computer market each month. Ks5u But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage (抵押贷款), or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working. Ks5u ‎“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.” Ks5u ‎60. In what way is David different from people of his age? Ks5u A. He often goes out with friends. B. He lives with his mother. Ks5u C. He has a handsome income. D. He graduated with six O-levels. Ks5u ‎61. What is one of the problems that David is facing now? Ks5u A. He is too young to get a credit card. Ks5u B. He has no time to learn driving. Ks5u C. He has very little spare time. Ks5u D. He will soon lose his job. Ks5u ‎62. Why was David able to get the job in the company? Ks5u A. He had done well in all his exams. Ks5u B. He had written some computer programs. Ks5u C. He was good at playing computer games. Ks5u D. He had learnt to use computers at school. Ks5u ‎63. Why did David decide to leave school and start working? Ks5u A. He received lots of job offers. B. He was eager to help his mother. Ks5u C. He lost interest in school studies. D. He wanted to earn his own living. Ks5u ‎【短文大意】电脑程序员David Jones，年仅16岁，在利物浦的一个公司设计电脑程序，年薪高达35,000英镑。被同龄人所羡慕。但令他苦恼的是，他只能等到18‎ 岁才能拥有自己的信用卡，开车等。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎60.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】根据...David Jones earns ￥‎35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet ..., until he is 18. 可判断David与同龄人不同的是他收入很高。 Ks5u ‎61.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】根据he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18可判断，他因为小而不能获得信用卡。 Ks5u ‎62.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】根据I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs可判断答案。 Ks5u ‎63.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】根据I ... never considered staying on at school可断定他对上学不感兴趣。 Ks5u C Ks5u We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University. Ks5u It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen. Ks5u ‎“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful (有害的). Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person. Ks5u ‎64. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may _________. Ks5u A. come from Columbia B. prevent us from being infected Ks5u C. enjoy being with children D. suffer from monkey-pox Ks5u ‎65. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets? Ks5u A. They attack human beings. Ks5u B. We need to study native animals. Ks5u C. They can’t live out of the rain forest. Ks5u D. We do not know much about them yet. Ks5u ‎66. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? Ks5u A. a new disease B. a clear warning Ks5u C. a dangerous animal D. a morning call Ks5u ‎67. The text suggests that in the future we _______. Ks5u A. may have to fight against more new diseases Ks5u B. may easily get infected by diseases from dogs Ks5u C. should not be allowed to have pets Ks5u D. should stop buying pets from Africa Ks5u ‎【短文大意】饲养宠物可能被传播疾病。猴痘本是非洲雨林中的一种疾病，现在突然出现了美国西部的孩子们身上。大多数我们认为只有人类才会感染的疾病其实就是来自动物。国家要制定严格的法律，控制动物把疾病传播给人类。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎64.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【分析】根据We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings.可推断，从宠物商店购买的动物身上携带疾病。 Ks5u ‎65.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【分析】 根据A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them” 可判断。 Ks5u ‎66.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【分析】根据上文，猴痘是一种从非洲的动物身上传播到人类身上的疾病，紧接着作者说这种没有经过严格控制的法律需要改变。最后又以猴痘为例，由此可判断“the wake-up call”表示“一种警示”。 Ks5u ‎67.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【分析】根据We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful (有害的).可知“新的病毒会转化成有害的东西”，最后导致人与人的传播，因此我们必须与病毒作斗争。 Ks5u D Ks5u It’s not easy being a teenager (13至19岁青少年) – nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you. Ks5u Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve (解决) things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations. Ks5u Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job. Ks5u ‎68. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ______. Ks5u A. how to get along with a teenager B. how to respect a teenager Ks5u C. how to understand a teenager D. how to help a teenager grow up Ks5u ‎69. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? Ks5u A. become excited B. show respect Ks5u C. refuse to talk D. seek help Ks5u ‎70. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______. Ks5u A. to use the phone in a sensible way B. to pay for his own telephone Ks5u C. to share the phone with friends D. to answer the phone quickly Ks5u ‎71. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text? Ks5u A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. Ks5u B. Give him advice only when necessary. Ks5u C. Let him have his own telephone. Ks5u D. Not talk about personal things with him. Ks5u ‎【短文大意】本文讲述了父母帮助青少年成长的一些方式方法。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎68.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】三段中主题分别是给青少年一定的成长空间；不要期望孩子的一切；教育孩子和家人一起分享电话。所有这些都是告诉父母的对孩子成长的良好建议。 Ks5u ‎69.【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】前面句子意思是“如果孩子不愿意说出自己的心里话，不要去勉强他。你越是催促他。他就越‘不愿意说’”。由此可推断calm up意思是“拒绝说话”。 Ks5u ‎70.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】本段重点讲述了父母应该让孩子在家里分享电话的具体事项。 Ks5u ‎71.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】根据At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help.可推断。 Ks5u E Ks5u Sunday, October 5 Ks5u Clear, ‎69°F Ks5u My wife, Eleanor, and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept. Ks5u After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses. Ks5u Monday, October 6 Ks5u Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, ‎69°F Ks5u We spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day, eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner. After dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow. Ks5u It was pleasant to sit out on deck (甲板) and watch the scenery go by at about ‎3 mph. Ks5u Tuesday, October 7 Ks5u Light rain, ‎64°F Ks5u This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church, which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lots of shopping, then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Beccarat windows. Ks5u We drove to the top of the Voges‎ ‎Mountains and started down the eastern side, Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall – 24 feet wide by 40 feet high. Ks5u Wednesday, October 8 Ks5u Cloudy, ‎65°F Ks5u Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other. Ks5u Thursday, October 9 Ks5u Cloudy, ‎66°F Ks5u Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time. Ks5u ‎72. Where did the author get off the train? Ks5u A. Paris. B. Strasbourg. C. Nancy. D. Barn. Ks5u ‎73. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat? Ks5u A. Monday and Tuesday. B. Tuesday and Wednesday. Ks5u C. Wednesday and Thursday. D. Monday and Wednesday. Ks5u ‎74. From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of _____. Ks5u A. towns B. churches C. museums D. mountains Ks5u ‎75. What does the author think of the tour? Ks5u A. Tiring. B. Expensive. C. Enjoyable. D. Quick. Ks5u ‎【短文大意】本文记录了从‎10月5日到‎10月9日在不同的景点的旅游情况。 Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u ‎72.【答案】B Ks5u ‎【解析】根据I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide一句可知，作者下火车的地点是Strasbourg。 Ks5u ‎73.【答案】D Ks5u ‎【解析】根据‎10月6日的日记We spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine.以及‎10月8日的日记中Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne可判断这两天作者坐船旅行。 Ks5u ‎74.【答案】A Ks5u ‎【解析】‎10月7日的日记中This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church可判断Baccarat是一个城镇；另一句Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers说明Sorrenbourg也是一个地方。 Ks5u ‎75. 【答案】C Ks5u ‎【解析】 根据It was pleasant to sit out on deck and watch the scenery go by at about ‎3 mph和 This river scenery is very different可判断作者对旅行满意。 Ks5u 第二卷 Ks5u 第四部分 写作 Ks5u 第一节 短文改错 Ks5u After five years away in my hometown, I find that 76. ________________ Ks5u The neighborhood which I used to living in has changed 77.________________ Ks5u a lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop 78 ._______________ Ks5u across the street from our middle school were gone. 79.________________ Ks5u There exist now a park that has a small river running 80.________________ Ks5u through. The factory at the comer of Friendship Street and 81. _______________ Ks5u Zhongshan Road‎ has been moved out of the city, and sports 82. ______________ Ks5u center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of 83. _____________ Ks5u Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to 84. ________________ Ks5u a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle 85. _______________ Ks5u school is still there. Ks5u ‎【解析】 Ks5u ‎76. in→from。句意是我离开家乡五年，away from属于固定搭配。 Ks5u ‎77. living → live。used to 后跟动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事请”。 Ks5u ‎78. older → old。句中没有比较的意思。 Ks5u ‎79. were → are。 根据上文可知饭店和鱼店消失都陈述的是现在的情况。 Ks5u ‎80. exist → exists。 主语a park是单数第三人称。 Ks5u ‎81. 正确 Ks5u ‎82. sports前加a。 sports center是可数名词单数，表示不确定。 Ks5u ‎83. their → its。 前文中提到了名词The factory是单数，因此把their改为its。 Ks5u ‎84. 去掉been。短语give way to“让路”，用主动语态。 Ks5u ‎85. Besides → But。前后表示转折关系。 Ks5u 第二节 书面表达 Ks5u 假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条，内容包括： Ks5u ‎1．外出购物 Ks5u ‎2．替房东还书 Ks5u ‎3．Tracy 来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消 Ks5u ‎2）此事已告知Susan Ks5u ‎3) 尽快回电 Ks5u 注意：1. 词数100左右； Ks5u ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Ks5u ‎ Ks5u Mrs Wilson, Ks5u ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ks5u Li Hua Ks5u ‎【参考答案】 Ks5u Mrs Wilson, Ks5u I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. Ks5u Li Hua Ks5u ‎【解题分析】 Ks5u 仔细阅读试题的要求，我们可以看出书面表达应该包含三个大的方面：购物、还书以及留言。而留言又包含了三个方面：取消见面；已告知Susan；回电。这样，我们在写作时就要重点抓住这5个要点，通过增加适当的细节以及运用恰当的连词把把每个语法正确、句型丰富的句子连接在一起就会得到较高的分数。 Ks5u