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  • 2021-05-14 发布

2014年版高考英语指导分项历炼专题目四动词、动词词组

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‎2014高考英语名师指导分项历炼:专题四 动词、动词词组 ‎1.—Hello,I want to ________ these pictures.‎ ‎—All right,what size do you need?‎ A.wash B.attach C.develop D.apply ‎2.A medal was ________ to her for her contribution to the research into the formation of the universe.‎ A.applied B.allocated C.presented D.allowed ‎3.Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.With each passing day,we learn to ________ various situations.‎ A.direct B.dismiss C.reach D.handle ‎4.Life teaches us not to ________ over yesterday,for it has passed and is beyond our control.‎ A.hesitate B.regret C.refuse D.pause ‎5.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be ________ till “some other time”.‎ A.put up B.put off C.put out D.put down ‎6.The single most important factor that ________ success is what you do every single day.‎ A.subscribes to B.contributes to C.looks to D.refers to ‎7.He is not feeling very well at the moment,but I'm sure he'll soon ________ after following the doctor's advice.‎ A.build up B.get up C.pull up D.pick up ‎8.When it ________ diet and exercise,we know what to do,but we don't do what we know.‎ A.refers to B.leads to C.sees to D.comes to ‎9.Agriculture ________ about 14 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions,and transporting the food around adds to the environmental cost.‎ A.cares for B.applies for C.accounts for D.answers for ‎10.Although our English teacher is a new one,she has her own unique way to make her ideas ________ more easily.‎ A.keep up B.take down C.stand out D.get across ‎【盘点】‎ 变式训练 ‎1.lies 2.hanged 3.rises ‎【历炼】‎ ‎1.C 解析:句意:“您好,我想洗这些照片。”“好的,要洗多大的?”wash“洗,洗涤”;attach“连接”;develop“发展,冲洗(胶卷)”;apply“申请,适用”。根据句意可知选C项。‎ ‎2.C 解析:句意:她被授予一枚奖章以表彰她在研究宇宙形成方面所做出的贡献。apply“应用”;allocate“分配”;present“颁发,授予”;allow“允许”。故选C项。‎ ‎3.D 解析:句意:生活中的经历教会我们新的课程并且让我们成为更好的人。随着时间的流逝,我们学会了处理各种状况。根据句意可知,该题选D项。handle“处理,应付”。‎ ‎4.B 解析:句意:生活教会我们不要对昨天惋惜,因为它已经过去了,并且是我们无法控制的。hesitate“犹豫,迟疑”;regret“后悔,惋惜”;refuse“拒绝”;pause“暂停”。故选B项。‎ ‎5.B 解析:句意:生活中没有什么比你的家庭更重要。抽出家人应得的时间陪陪他们吧,这是不能被推迟到“改天”的。put off“推迟,延迟”,符合句意,故选B项。put up“提出(意见等),提高”;put out“熄灭,生产,公布”;put down“放下,记下,镇压”。‎ ‎6.B 解析:句意:促成成功的唯一的最重要的因素是你每一天所做的事情。contribute to“有助于,促成”,符合句意,故选B项。subscribe to“同意,赞成”;look to“注意,考虑(改进)”;refer to“涉及,参考”。‎ ‎7.D 解析:考查动词短语。从下文的following the doctor's advice可知,应该是“好转”。pick up“好转”;build up“增进”;get up“起床”;pull up“停车”。‎ ‎8.D 解析:句意:当提到饮食和运动的时候,我们都知道怎么去做,但是我们不会按照我们知道的去做。When it comes to...为固定句式,意为“当涉及,当谈到”。‎ ‎9.C 解析:句意:农业占全球温室气体排放的14%,食物运输更是增加了环境成本。care for“照顾,照料”;apply for“申请”;account for“(数量上、比例上)占”;answer for“对……负责任”。根据句意应选C项。‎ ‎10.D 解析:句意:尽管我们的英语老师是个新老师,但是她有自己独特的方法使她的想法更容易被理解。根据句意应选D项。get across“被传达,被理解”。‎ ‎   ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎