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只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。Unit2PoemsⅠ.阅读理解Hasyourchildbeenlivingathomesincegraduatingfromcollege?Byoneastonishingestimate,asmanyas80%of2009grads,usuallyjobless,arebackathome.Youmaycomplainalotifso.“Thetrickisfindingabalancebetweenyournewrelationshipandguidingyourchildtowardindependence,”saysElinaFurman,authorofBoomerangNation.“Parentshavetounderstandtheycan’thesitate,becausethatwillmakeyoungadultsfeelunabletoliveontheirown.”Soyoushouldsitdowntogetherandsetcertainrules.Whetherit’s$50andsomehouseworkorsimply$300amonth,yourchildshouldcontributetothehousehold.Butdon’trunoffonvacationwiththatmoney.Thiscouldbeanopportunitytoteachtheimportanceofsavingforretirementorlifegoals.Furmanadvisesinvesting(投资)yourkid’srentsohecanuseitfor,say,hisfirstapartment.Toomanyyoungadultsthinkthatiftheycan’tfindajobintheirchosencareer,theydon’thavetobeworking.Nottrue.Whileyourchildlooksforthatdreamjob,heshouldearnsmallwagesinfieldssuchasfoodserviceorchildcare.Youshouldn’thavetomonitorhisjobhunt,butifheisn’tgettinganywhere,it’stimetostepin.Talkaboutcareermoveshemaybemissing.Considermeetingwithacareercounselor(职业规划顾问)tohelpgetyourchildontherightcourse.Setacutofftime,becauseit’seasytokeepmovingout.Fixingadatewillencourageyourchildtofindajob.Andyou’llfeelasenseofcomfortknowingthatyourchildwon’tliveathomeforever.“Themorespecificyougetnow,thelesslikelythatconflictwillbreakoutlater,”Furmansays.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whattodowhencollegegradsmovebackhome.B.Whattodotomakeyourkidsoutofhome.C.Howtohelpyourchildrenontheircareerpath.D.Howtogetalongwellwithyourkids.2.Ifyourchildstaystoolonghomeaftergraduationfromcollege,youshould_____.A.teachhimhowtosaveforretirementB.buyhimasmallapartmentC.setatimelimitforhimtomoveoutD.keephimoffsmall-wagefields3.Whatdoes“they”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Adults.D.Companies.6
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。4.Whatshouldtherentfromyourchildbeusedfor?A.Youcanspenditonholiday.B.Youcanpaythecareercounselor.C.Youcankeepitforchildcare.D.Youcaninvestitforthekid’shousingPerhapsyouhaveheardoftheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.5_______TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.6__________TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.7_________Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispracticedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.8________Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keepwristsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.9________Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.A.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.B.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.C.Remembertobeaspoliteaspossible.D.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.E.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.F.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.G.MakeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvanceⅡ.完形填空6
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。Itwasaverydiscouragingday.Thedoctorsgaveustheworstnews.Ourdaughterwasnowofficiallygivenatwopercentchanceof1asthistypeofcancerhadnocure.MywifeandIdecidedtotakeourdaughtertolunch2continuingourafternoonconversations.Wewenttoalocalrestaurantwherewesatinsilencewaitingforthe3.OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadnesssoshe4happilywhilewesatandstaredatthefloor.Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway,tooin5,neverspeakingaword.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhat6theyhadfacedintheirlife.MollywasenjoyinghermealandhermomandIbothtriedtobe7inherpresence.AllofasuddenIsawahugehand,nearlyoutof8fromarthritis(关节炎),comeoutofnowhere.Thehand9onmysix-year-olddaughter’stinyhand.Ilookedup,anditwastheoldwomanwhohadbeen10withtheoldmaneatingtheirlunch.Shelookedatmydaughterandsimply11,“IfIcoulddomoreforyou,Iwould.”Andthenshesmiledandmovedawayto12herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor.I13a“Heylook,awholedollar.”Mollyspokewith14asshediscoveredthattheoldladyhad15anoldonedollarbillonthebackofherhand.Isatsurprised,not16whathadjusthappenedandthenIlookedoveratmywife.The17ofthedayhadbeenwipedoutbytheuglyhandand18touchofanoldlady.Onedoesnothavetogothroughlife19hardshipsallalone;theworldisfullof20people.Eventhosethataresufferingfromtheirownproblemshavemuchtogivetoeachother.1.A.successB.failureC.survivalD.death2.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.until3.A.waitressB.doctorC.nurseD.couple4.A.ateB.dancedC.sangD.played5.A.silenceB.wonderC.doubtD.surprise6.A.resultsB.challengesC.tasksD.duties7.A.patientB.cautiousC.proudD.happy8.A.shapeB.orderC.reachD.kindness9.A.slippedB.landedC.trembledD.held10.A.sittingB.chattingC.quarrellingD.discussing6
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。11.A.commentedB.shoutedC.whisperedD.mentioned12.A.joinB.leaveC.tellD.seek13.A.saidB.heardC.rememberedD.realized14.A.angerB.excitementC.puzzlementD.fear15.A.stolenB.passedC.takenD.placed16.A.skepticalB.familiarC.sureD.curious17.A.pressureB.boredomC.sadnessD.tiredness18.A.generousB.heavyC.lightD.annoying19.A.causingB.facingC.fearingD.continuing20.A.sympatheticB.honestC.intelligentD.wealthyⅢ.短文改错DearMandy,I’mnotdoingwellinmylessonsatschool,especialinmaths.MydadsaysImusttryhardbecausehewantsmegotouniversity.HethinksI’mlazy,butit’snottrue.Iworkreallyhard,oftenstudylateintothenight!I’vetriedtotalktomymother,butshealwayssaidIhavetoworkashardlikemybrotherdoes.Mybrotherdoesn’tstudyveryhard,andhealwaysgetsexcellentgrades.It’snotfair!TheonlythingIlikeitisart.MyteachersaysI’mthebeststudentshe’shadforyear.WhenItoldmydad,allhesaidwas,“Youmustn’twasteyourtimeinart.Youmustfocusyourmindonyourlessons!”I’mfeelingquitepuzzlingwhattodonow.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeout?Thanksalot!Yourssincerely,Lisa.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读:许多毕业生找不到工作,对此家长应该如何应对。6
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。1.A主旨大意题。文章开头指出许多毕业生找不到工作,回到了家中,点明了本文所要讨论的主题,接着下文提出了建议,所以A项最能概括全文。2.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知如果孩子大学毕业后在家中待的时间过长,就应该给他一个搬出去的期限,进而激励他外出找工作。3.A推理判断题。根据本句后半部分中的内容可知父母必须明白“他们自己”不能犹豫,否则会让孩子感觉无法独立生活。4.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话的内容可知可将它用作孩子住房的投资。B语篇导读:俗话说:入乡随俗。到法国做生意亦是如此。5.【解析】下文说:法国人以自己的语言为荣,如果你不懂法语,你可能会被你的同事或商业伙伴看不起,因此语言是在法国经商的最核心条件。【答案】D6.【解析】未经允许不要用法国人的名字,他们自己都喜欢用自己的姓,因此在法国你要在他们的姓前面加上先生或女士,这样会更礼貌。【答案】F7.【解析】穿着要得体。法国人会从你的外貌获取你的相关信息。你在商业场所的着装反映了你是否成功和你的社会地位。【答案】A8.【解析】法国人热衷于饮食,因此商业交往经常会在午餐中进行,因此这是建立关系的好时候。【答案】B9.【解析】就餐时,添加佐料要慎重,否则别人会理解为你认为食物没有味道。【答案】EⅡ.完形填空语篇导读:一只大手,虽然变形丑陋,但当碰触到作者因患癌症将不久于人世的六岁女儿的小手时,给他们夫妇痛苦不堪的内心带来些许慰藉。1.C从下文“thistypeofcancerhadnocure”可知,作者的女儿得了癌症,而这种病没有办法医治,所以意思是女儿活下来(survival)的可能性很小。2.C从下文描述去饭店的情景可知,作者想在他们谈论女儿的病情之前,先带着女儿吃饭。3.A根据上文“Wewenttoalocalrestaurant”可知,他们来到了餐馆,所以他们在等着服务员(waitress)。4.D由下文“OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadness”可知,作者的女儿听不到大人们谈论病情,所以她很高兴地自己玩(played)。5.A从后面的“neverspeakingaword”可知,这两位老人也保持着沉默(silence)。6.B根据下文“theyhadfacedintheirlife”可知,作者看到这两位老人保持着沉默,所以猜测他们生活中是否也面临着什么挑战,遇到了什么不幸的事情。7.D从后面的“inherpresence”可知,作者当着孩子的面尽力保持着高兴的样子,免得给孩子带来痛苦。8.A从后面的“fromarthritis”可推知,此处意思是几乎“变形(outofshape)”。9.Bland一词在这里表示老妇人把手放在作者女儿的小手之上,与后面把钱留在手上呼应。10.A结合前面的“Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway”可知选A。11.C结合上下文描述的情形可看出,只有whisper(耳语)符合语境。12.A从后半句话“herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor”6
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。可知,老妇人和她的丈夫用完餐走了。joinsb.和某人一起。13.B从下文“Mollyspokewith...”可知,作者听到女儿说“嗨,瞧!一元钱!”14.B从上文的“Heylook,awholedollar”可知,作者的女儿看到了手中的钱,所以她兴奋地(excitement)叫了起来。15.D老妇人在作者的女儿的手背上放下(placed)一张钞票。16.C从“Isatsurprised”可知,作者对刚才发生的事还不确定(sure)。17.C从第一段的第1句话“Ithadbeenaverydiscouragingday”可知,这一天是很悲伤的日子,而由于这位老妇人的关爱使得悲伤一扫而光。18.A老妇人虽然自己生活困窘,遭遇疾病折磨的不幸,可是还能伸出援助之手,表示同情。钱数虽然很小,但却是很慷慨的(generous)。19.B作者从老妇人的举动中感悟到,一个人不必独自面对(facing)人生中的不幸。20.A从下文“Eventhosethataresufferingfromtheirownsufferingshavemuchtogivetoeachother”可知,作者认为世界上有很多富有同情心的人。Ⅲ.短文改错DearMandy,I’mnotdoingwellinmylessonsatschool,especialinmaths.MydadsaysImusttryespeciallyhardbecausehewantsme∧gotouniversity.HethinksI’mlazy,butit’snottrue.Iworkreallytohard,oftenstudylateintothenight!I’vetriedtotalktomymother,butshealwayssaidIstudyingsayshavetoworkashardlikemybrotherdoes.Mybrotherdoesn’tstudyveryhard,andheasbutalwaysgetsexcellentgrades.It’snotfair!TheonlythingIlikeitisart.MyteachersaysI’mthebeststudentshe’shadforyear.yearsWhenItoldmydad,allhesaidwas,“Youmustn’twasteyourtimeinart.Youmustfocuson/overyourmindonyourlessons!”I’mfeelingquitepuzzlingwhattodonow.Wouldyoupleasehelppuzzledmeout?Thanksalot!Yourssincerely,Lisa6
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