2020届高考新英语外研版一轮复习练习题：必修一Module6TheInternetand单元提升 3页

必修一　Module 6　The Internet and Telecommunications 单元提升 课文与语法填空 ‎　　阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The Internet,which is the 1.　　　(big)source of information,2.　　　(consist)of millions of pages of data.Everyone in the world can access it 3.　　　(use)the World Wide Web through a computer.But how did it start?In 1969,it was a US defence organisation 4.　　　developed a way for all their computers to“talk”to each other 5.　　　the telephone.Then in 1984,the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET network.It became possible for 6.　　　(university)to use the system as well. ‎ Later Tim Berners-Lee,an English scientist came up with the idea of the World Wide Web and invented it in 1991,7.　　　allowed computer users 8.　　　(access)documents from other computers.From that moment on,the web and the Internet grew.Within five years,the number of Internet users rose 9.　　　(quick).The Internet has created thousands of millionaires,10.　　　Berners-Lee is not one of them.He now works as a lecturer at an institute. ‎ 答案　‎ ‎1.biggest　考查形容词的比较等级。此处表示最大的信息来源,故用形容词的最高级。‎ ‎2.consists　考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是客观事实,而且主语The Internet为第三人称单数,故应用动词第三人称单数形式。‎ ‎3.using　考查非谓语动词。主语Everyone与use之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。‎ ‎4.that　考查强调句型。此处强调物,故用that。‎ ‎5.through　考查介词。此处表示“通过”,故用介词through。‎ ‎6.universities　考查名词的单复数。根据句意可知此处应用名词的复数形式。‎ ‎7.which　考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which。‎ ‎8.to access　考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。‎ ‎9.quickly　考查词性转换。修饰动词时应用副词形式。‎ ‎10.but　考查连词。两个分句为转折关系,故用but。‎ 话题知识与写作 ‎　　根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。‎ ‎1.这所学校作为省级规范化学校而出名。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2.去年,该校校长在会上提出了一个新的提议。‎ ‎   ‎ ‎3.为了满足学生的需要,学校应该盖一栋由图书馆和阅览室组成的新楼。‎ ‎   ‎ ‎4.阅览室设计容纳200名学生,在那儿学生们还可以使用因特网。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎5.自从阅览室开放以来,平均每天有100人来此专心阅读。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎6.由于期中考试临近,和上个月相比,来阅读的学生数量下降了。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎  ‎ 答案　‎ ‎1.The school becomes known as a provincial standardized school.‎ ‎2.Its headmaster came up with a new proposal at the meeting last year.‎ ‎3.To meet the students’ need,the school should put up a new building.The building consists of a library and a reading room.‎ ‎4.The reading room is designed to contain 200 students.There students can have access to the Internet as well.‎ ‎5.Since it opened up,an average of 100 students have come here to concentrate their attention on reading.‎ ‎6.With the midterm exam approaching,the number of students who come to read has gone down compared with that of last month.‎ One possible version:‎ The school becomes known as a provincial standardized school.Its headmaster came up with a new proposal at the meeting last year.That is,to meet the students’ need,the school should put up a new building,which consists of a library and a reading room.The reading room is designed to contain 200 students,where students can have access to the Internet as well.Since it opened up,an average of 100 students have come here to concentrate their attention on reading.However,with the midterm exam approaching,the number of students who come to read has gone down compared with that of last month.‎ 单元词汇拓展速记 ‎1.“包括”大集合 contain vt.包含;容纳 include vt.包含;包括 cover vt.包括;涉及 involve vt.包含;涉及 ‎2.with the +n.+of搭配 with the development of 随着……的发展 with the help of在……的帮助下 with the hope of怀着……的希望 with the increase of随着……的增加 with the purpose of带着……的目的 ‎3.dis-否定前缀+n. ‎ disadvantage n.弊端; 缺点 disability n.(某种)缺陷; 残疾 dishonesty n.不诚实 disagreement n.不一致; 分歧 disapproval n.不同意, 反对 ‎4.-ble /-able形容词后缀 accessible adj.可进入/使用的 enjoyable adj.使人快乐的 valuable adj.有价值的 changeable adj.易变的;常变的 ‎5.v.+up+with come up with提出 catch up with赶上; 追上 keep up with跟上 put up with容忍;忍受 end up with以……结束