高考英语一轮复习完形填空选练一41福州市马尾区 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮选练（一） 9页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 福州市马尾区 2017 高考英语完形填空一轮选练（一） 完形填空、 Growing up，I always dreamed of being a professional skater.After years of hard work，I am living proof that dreams can come true. When I was born，my parents immediately noticed something__1__and the doctor said I couldn't skate.I，however，__2__trying skating in an ice rink(溜冰场)， where local skaters__3__perform ice shows.I started taking group skating lessons，and performing on ice came naturally，but I have always been__4__to speak in group settings.One thing I've never been afraid of is__5__，though.I get nervous，but never__6__.For me，skating has been about being my personal best__7__beating others on the ice.I progressed through various__8__rapidly and gave my first ice performance at seven.Soon I started winning local and regional competitions.That's__9__being on the ice has always been the one place where I can__10__express my own emotions.The ice is like home. When I was nine years old I began training__11__.I would wake up at four o'clock in the morning six days a week and skate for five hours.Then I'd go to school.Since__12__has always been important in my family，I had no__13__but to find creative ways to fit in school studies throughout my__14__career. After graduating from high school，I moved to Canada and set out to train fulltime to give my dreams a chance at reality.In 1992 I went to compete in the Olympic Games.__15__，not my coach or even my family，ever talked to me about winning a gold medal.In fact，I wouldn't even__16__myself to think about it.I thought that would disturb me.__17__，I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit.__18__the expectation of all the people，I won the gold medal and words couldn't describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt.Then I truly understood what__19__most in achieving a dream is not to__20__it when you face difficulties，but strive to make it come true. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，描述一位奥运会滑冰金牌获得者的成长历程。作 者经过坚持不懈的努力，克服了身体的缺陷，终于走上了奥运会的领奖台，这说明：只 要坚持和努力，梦想就能变为现实。 1．A.unique B．wrong C．unbelievable D．unacceptable 解析 根据下文医生说我不能滑冰可判断我生下来身体就有缺陷，选 wrong“(身体)有 毛病的”。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 答案 B 2．A.decided to B．led to C．insisted on D．fixed on 解析 根据下文我参加了滑冰课程和训练可知我坚持要练习滑冰。insist on doing sth“坚持做某事”。 答案 C 3．A.could B．should C．might D．would 解析 在那里当地的滑冰者经常进行滑冰表演。would 在此处表示“过去常常做某事”。 答案 D 4．A.doubtful B．brave C．shy D．disabled 解析 根据上文的连词“but”以及“I've never been afraid of”，可知当时我羞于 在滑冰训练的小组中讲话。 答案 C 5．A.competition B．expression C．exchange D．display 解析 根据下文我很快通过了不同级别的考核可知我不惧怕比寒。competition“比赛， 竞赛”。 答案 A 6．A.annoyed B．disappointed C．sad D．fearful 解析 由上文“我不害怕比赛”可知，我感到紧张，但从未感到害怕过。fearful“害 怕的，担心的”，符合语境。 答案 D 7．A.rather than B．other than C．except for D．as for 解析 对我而言，滑冰已是做最好的自己，而不是在冰上击败别人。rather than“而 不是”，符合语境。other than“除了”；except for“除……之外”；as for“关于”。 答案 A 8．A.positions B．levels C．points D．ways 解析 通过训练我的滑冰水平提高很快。level“水平，标准”，符合语境。 答案 B 9．A.where B．why C．when D．because 解析 那是因为冰上是我能真实地表达情感的地方。 答案 D 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 10．A.easily B．immediately C．truly D．slowly 解析 见上题解析。truly“真实地”，符合语境。 答案 C 11．A.freely B．comfortably C．seriously D．quickly 解析 根据下一句“我早上 4 点钟就起床开始训练”可知我开始认真地进行训练。 seriously“严肃地，认真地”，符合语境。 答案 C 12．A.education B．wealth C．reputation D．health 解析 根据下文我在训练的同时还要想方设法学好功课可判断在我的家庭中教育是非 常重要的。 答案 A 13．A.chance B．choice C．goal D．freedom 解析 have no choice but to do 是固定句型，意为“别无选择，只能做某事”。 答案 B 14．A.boring B．aimless C．amateur D．normal 解析 根据下文我高中毕业之后才进行专业的训练可知以前的训练都是业余的。 amateur“业余的”。 答案 C 15．A.Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody 解析 没有人，包括我的教练甚至我的家人都没有向我谈起拿金牌的事。 答案 D 16．A.allow B．promise C．force D．discourage 解析 事实上，我甚至也不允许我自己想这件事。 答案 A 17．A.However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Naturally 解析 因此，我以想享受奥林匹克精神的态度参加了比赛。上下文构成因果关系，选 Therefore。 答案 B 18．A.Beyond B．Within C．Despite D．Without 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 解析 超出每个人的预料，我赢得了金牌。beyond“超过(可能范围)”。 答案 A 19．A.stresses B．applies C．matters D．acts 解析 后来我真正意识到：在实现梦想的过程中最重要的不是面对困难选择放弃而是要 竭尽全力直至梦想成真。matter“重要，有关系，要紧”，符合语境。 答案 C 20．A.ruin B．ignore C．change D．abandon 解析 见上题解析。abandon“放弃(信念、信仰或看法)”，符合语境。 答案 D 【2014 界黑龙江省哈三中高三上第三次验收考试】 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Sometimes a part of us must die before another part can come to life. Even though this is a 36 and necessary stage of our growth, it is often painful or 37 if we don’t realize what’s happening. In fact, confusion is often the 38 that tells us a change is taking place within us. These changes happen throughout the lives of all humans, as we move from babyhood to 39 to teenage years and beyond. With each change from one 40 to another, we find ourselves 41 goodbye to an old friend, the identity (个性，身份) that we 42 in order to move through that particular time. Sometimes we shape these identities in relationships or jobs, and when we change, those areas of our life become 43 . Usually, if we take the time to look into the changing surface of things, we will find that a change is taking place 44 us. For example, we may go through one whole part of our lives creating a protective shell around ourselves 45 we need it in defense of ourselves. One day, 46 , we may find ourselves feeling limited and bored, wanting to move outside the 47 we used to need; the new part of ourselves cannot be born within the 48 of the shell our old self needed. We may feel a strange 49 of excitement and sadness as we say goodbye to a part 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 of ourselves that is 50 and make way for a whole new identity to 51 in its place. We may find inspiration in working and studying when we think of the image of an animal who sheds (蜕毛；蜕皮) in order to 52 way for new skin, fur, or feathers to 53 . For example, keeping a piece of snake skin, or some other symbols of change, can 54 us that death and rebirth are simply nature’s way of growing. We can give in to this process, letting go of our past self with great love and gratitude, and 55 the new with an open mind and heart, ready for our next stage of life. 36. A. natural B. dusty C. humorous D. rare 37. A. moving B. confusing C. tiring D. scared 38. A. report B. notice C. sign D. idea 39. A. brotherhood B. neighborhood C. adulthood D. childhood 40. A. animal B. people C. school D. stage 41. A. saying B. speaking C. telling D. reading 42. A. showed B. left C. shaped D. realized 43. A. influenced B. remained C. defended D. directed 44. A. of B. within C. for D. between 45. A. although B. while C. until D. because 46. A. moreover B. therefore C. however D. so 47. A. area B. shelter C. room D. space 48. A. limits B. contents C. connection D. requirement 49. A. influence B. mixture C. appearance D. relation 50. A. dying B. coming C. escaping D. running 51. A. come back B. come down C. come out D. come across 52. A. become B. reach C. name D. make 53. A. appear B. disappear C. go D. exist 54. A. convince B. remind C. warn D. tell 55. A. hoping B. imaging C. welcoming D. supplying 【参考答案】完型： 36-40 ABCDD 41-45 ACABD 46-50 CBABA 51-55 CDABC 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 2016 高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. It was a 21 fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched（缝合）the eyeball together where it was 22 , leaving a big ugly scar（疤痕） in the middle of my eye. The attempt 23 , but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were removed 24 , my face would grow up badly distorted（扭曲）, 25 my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. As I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways 26 me. I walked with my face looking at the 27 so that people would not see the 28 me. Yet my mother would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and 29 the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be OK, and people will see your 30 soul.” She continued this 31 whenever I was trying to hide. Mama’s words were of great help for me to face the world 32 . As a teenager, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they 33 me. In high school, I was 34 both academically and socially. I was 35 elected class president. My mother’s words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them 36 the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldn’t see it on the 37 . Now I’m a happy wife and great mother. The message “Hold your head up high,” has been 38 many times in my 39 home. Each of my children has felt 40 invitation, and the gift my mother gave me has lived on in another 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 generation. 21．A．surprising B．sudden C．bad D．big 22．A．separated B．destroyed C．hurt D．cut 23．A．tried B．failed C．succeeded D．managed 24．A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully D．entirely 25．A．then B． so C．still D．if 26．A．affected B．protected C．stopped D．interrupted 27．A．front B．world C．floor D．people 28．A．ugly B．elderly C．shy D．strange 29．A．deal with B．see C．face D．laugh 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 at 30．A．different B．honest C．lonely D．beautiful 31．A．sentence B．message C．opinion D．passage 32．A．simply B．proudly C．bravely D．fairly 33．A．liked B．disliked C．hated D．noticed 34．A．comfortable B．successful C．valuable D．special 35．A．nearly B．still C．hardly D．even 36．A．recognize B．observe C．watch D．touch 37．A．surface B．outing C．head D．scar 38．A．discussed B．talked C．heard D．written 39．A．brave B．peaceful C．exciting D．swe et 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 40．A．its B．my C．their D．her 参考答案 21-25 CDBDB 26-30 ACACD 31-35 BCABD 36-40ABCDA