【英语】2019届人教版高考一轮复习作文专题之素养积累：4 9页

第四周·周三 一、背表达词汇——写作有米下锅 ‎1．contrary n．& adj.　 相反；相反的 ‎2．control vt.& n. 控制 ‎3．conversation n. 谈话，交谈 ‎4．convey v. 运送；传达 ‎5．cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，烹饪 ‎6．cool adj. 凉的，凉爽的；酷的 ‎7．copy n. 抄本，副本 v. 抄写；复印；拷(备份盘)‎ ‎8．corn n. 玉米，谷物 ‎9．corner n. 角；角落；拐角 ‎10．cost n. 价格 v．(cost, cost) 值(多少钱)；花费 ‎11．cotton n. 棉花 adj. 棉花的 ‎12．cough n．& vi. 咳嗽 ‎13．count vt. 数，点数 vi. 重要 ‎14．country n. 国家；农村，乡下 ‎15．countryside n. 乡下，农村 ‎16．consume v. 消耗；消费 consumer n. 消费者；顾客 ‎17．contain v. 包含；包括；容纳 container n. 容器 ‎18．contribute v. 贡献；捐献；捐助 contribution n. 贡献；捐助 ‎19．convenience n. 便利 convenient adj. 便利的，方便的 ‎20．convince v. 使确信；使信服 convinced adj. 确信的 convincing adj. 令人信服的 二、记阅读词汇——读文不再生涩 ‎1．contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的 ‎2．controversial adj. 引起争论的 ‎3．cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶等)‎ ‎4．cookie n. 小甜饼 ‎5．coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫 ‎6．cordless adj. 无电线的；无线的 ‎7．corporation n. (大)公司 ‎8．correspond vi. 符合，相一致；‎ ‎ 相当；(与人)通信 ‎9．corrupt v. 堕落；腐烂 adj. 腐败的；堕落的 ‎10．cosy adj. 温暖舒适的 ‎11．cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，‎ ‎ 村舍；别墅 ‎12．counter n. 柜台，结账处 ‎13．court n. 法庭；法院 ‎14．courtyard n. 庭院，院子 ‎15．cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟/姐妹 ‎16．cowboy n. 牛仔；骑马牧人 ‎17．crash v．& n. 碰撞 ‎18．coworker n. 合作者；同事 ‎19．crayon n. 彩色铅笔(或 ‎ 粉笔、蜡笔)‎ ‎20．cream n. 奶油，乳脂 三、背常用短语——读写高人一截 ‎1．on the contrary 正相反；相反地 to the contrary 相反的；相反地 ‎2. 贡献；捐献 ‎3．lose control of 对……失去控制；‎ ‎ 无法控制住……‎ ‎4．at the cost of 以……为代价 at all costs/at any cost 不惜任何代价 ‎5．count on 指望；依靠；依赖 ‎6．at one's convenience 在某人方便时 If it's convenient for you ... 如果你方便的话……‎ ‎7．around the corner 即将来临 ‎8．contain oneself 自我克制 ‎9．convey one's feelings 表达某人的情感 ‎10．be convinced of 相信 四、背写作佳句——考场顺手就写 人际关系(二)　交流与合作 ‎1．The most obvious problem with our class is lack of interaction and teamwork.‎ 我们班级中最明显的问题是缺乏交流和团队精神。‎ ‎2．I didn't realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.‎ 直到高中我被选为班长，我才意识到与别人合作的重要性。‎ ‎3．It offers us chances to communicate with each other, which can help us exchange our learning and life experience.‎ 它给我们提供彼此交流的机会，这有助于我们交流学习和生活经验。‎ ‎4．Meanwhile, I learned to communicate actively with people around me.‎ 与此同时，我学会了与周围的人积极沟通交流。‎ 五、练语基小题——巩固今日所学 Ⅰ.根据提示填空 ‎1．In addition, most snacks are unhealthy food, for they contain (含有) too much fat and sugar.‎ ‎2．I believe I can use the Internet very well as long as I know how to control (控制) myself.‎ ‎3．The picture convinces (使相信) me that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.‎ ‎4．A lot of people contributed some money to the poor students who made up their minds to make great contributions to society.(contribute)‎ ‎5．We shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. On_the_contrary (相反), we should keep trying with enthusiasm.‎ ‎6．Words failed to convey_my_feelings (表达我的情感) the moment I saw my longlost sister.‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1．就我个人而言，真正重要的是质量而不是数量。‎ As far as I'm concerned, it is quality rather than quantity that_really_counts.‎ ‎2．如果你感兴趣，请尽早发申请邮件。‎ If you are interested, please send an application email at_your_earliest_convenience.‎ ‎3．我决心搬到农村，因为那里的空气比城市的清新。‎ I'm_determined_to_move_to_the_countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city.‎ 第四周·周五 一、背表达词汇——写作有米下锅 ‎1．couple n．　　　 夫妇，一对 ‎2．course n. 过程；经过；课程 ‎3．crazy adj. 疯狂的 ‎4．crime n. (法律上的)罪，犯罪 ‎5．crop n. 庄稼；收成 ‎6．cross adj. 生气的，恼怒的 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿越 ‎7．cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭 ‎8．cup n. 茶杯 ‎9．cure n. 治愈；痊愈 vt. 治愈；治疗 ‎10．curtain n. 窗帘 ‎11．custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯 ‎12．customer n. (商店等的)顾客，主顾 ‎13．cut v．(cut, cut)& n. 切，剪，削，割；伤口 ‎14．correct v. 改正；纠正 adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的 correction n. 改正 ‎15．courage n. 勇气 discourage vt. 使泄气 discouraged adj. 泄气的，失去信心的 discouraging adj. 令人泄气的 encourage vt. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励 ‎16．create v. 创造；创作 creation n. 创作；创造 creative adj. 有创造力的 ‎17．crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤；群集 crowded adj. 拥挤的 ‎18．cruel adj. 残忍的 cruelly adv. 残忍地 cruelty n. 残忍 ‎19．culture n. 文明；文化 cultural adj. 文化的 ‎20．curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 二、记阅读词汇——读文不再生涩 ‎1．creature n．　　　 生物 ‎2．credit n. 赊购；贷款；赞扬 ‎3．crew n. 全体船员 ‎4．criminal n. 罪犯，犯人 adj. 犯罪的 ‎5．crisis n. 危机；危急关头 ‎6．criterion n．(pl. criteria) 标准，准则 ‎7．crossed adj. (电话)串线的；相交的 ‎8．crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道 ‎9．crossroads n. 交叉路口 ‎10．cube n. 立方体 ‎11．cubic adj. 立方体的，立方形的 ‎12．cuisine n. 烹饪；菜肴 ‎13．cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜 ‎14．currency n. 货币；流通 ‎15．curriculum n. (学校等的)全部课程 ‎16．cushion n. 垫子 ‎17．dam n. 水坝；拦河坝 ‎18．damp adj.& n. 潮湿(的)‎ ‎19．dash v．& n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑 ‎20．data n. 资料，数据 三、背常用短语——读写高人一截 ‎1．a couple of 一对 ‎2．cut away 砍掉 cut down 削减；砍倒 cut off 打断，中断 cut in 插嘴，打断 cut out 删掉 ‎3．crash into 碰撞 ‎4．be covered with 被覆盖 ‎5．go crazy 发疯 drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯 ‎6．create a harmonious atmosphere 创造一个和谐的氛围 ‎7．at the crossing 在十字路口 ‎8．be cruel to sb. 对某人残酷 ‎9．cry out 大声叫喊 ‎10．cure ...of 治愈……‎ 四、背写作佳句——考场顺手就写 人际关系(三)　冲突 ‎1．Ever since then, I have found that smiling is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily life.‎ 此后，我发现微笑是避免我们日常生活中发生纠纷的最好的办法。‎ ‎2．I'm very sorry to hear that a conflict occurred between you and your mother because of your Internet addiction.‎ 我非常遗憾听说你因为网瘾和母亲发生了冲突。‎ ‎3．In my opinion, you should apologize to your mother, as she has done nothing wrong to prevent you from Internet addiction.‎ 在我看来，你应该向母亲道歉，因为阻止你的网瘾她没有做错。‎ 五、练语基小题——巩固今日所学 Ⅰ.根据提示填空 ‎1．The couple (夫妇) gave away most of their fortune to the poor in their small town.‎ ‎2．The curtains (窗帘) I bought many years ago in the supermarket have faded in the sun.‎ ‎3．I hope that you can provide me with some information about the customs (风俗习惯) of France.‎ ‎4．The boss of the company is trying to create (创造) an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.‎ ‎5．Don't kill the little rabbit, and it's too cruel.Whenever I see someone kill little animals cruelly,_I am angry at his cruelty.(cruel)‎ ‎6．Studying all day without taking exercise is going to drive_me_crazy (使我发疯)．‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1．由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。‎ With_more_and_more_forests/trees_cut_down,_some animals are facing the danger of dying out.‎ ‎2．我们的老师鼓励我们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动，他们认为这能帮助我们得到全面发展。‎ Our teachers encourage_us_to_take_part_in some social practice in our summer holidays, which they think can help us get fully developed.‎ ‎3．这有助于提高我们的语言能力，而且有益于我们更好地理解中国文化。‎ It can improve our language ability; what's more, it is beneficial for us to have_a_better_understanding_of_the_Chinese_culture.‎