【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案设计（页word版） 24页

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 5Music单元学案设计 话题词汇 ‎1．amusement n．娱乐 ‎2．applaud v．鼓掌欢迎 ‎3．appreciate v．欣赏 ‎4．award n．奖品；奖金 ‎5．concert n．音乐会 ‎6．hit n．(演出等)成功；打击 ‎7．performance n．演出；表演 ‎8．compose a song创作歌曲 ‎9．make a hit流行 ‎10．cooperate with与……合作 话题佳作 假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手Justin Bieber(贾斯汀·比伯)下个月将到你们市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友Freddy发一封email，表明你们喜欢Justin Bieber的理由，并希望Freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。‎ 佳作欣赏 Dear Freddy，‎ I’m glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，my favorite singer，will come to our city to perform next month.‎ I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently.All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.He is very charming and fantastic! His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him.But we don’t know what we should do，and where we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans.Could you give us some advice?‎ Look forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 名师点睛 本文要点齐全，逻辑清晰。第一段交代写作内容：Justin Bieber下个月将来演出；第二段作者提出了计划以及对Justin Bieber及其歌曲的看法并提出了要求；第三段提出期望。 行文中作者正确熟练地运用了be pleased at，pick up，look forward to等一些高级词汇及so...that...引导的结果状语从句、宾语从句和祈使句等句式，增强了文章的可读性。‎ Ⅰ.写作必记单词 ‎1．pretend vt.假装；假扮 ‎2．attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接 ‎3．form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 ‎4．earn vt.赚；挣得；获得 ‎5．perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行 performance n．表演；演奏 ‎6．rely vi.依赖；依靠 ‎7．familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 ‎8．confident adj.自信的；确信的 confidence n．信心 ‎9．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 ‎10．painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的 pain n．& v．痛苦 Ⅱ.阅读识记单词 ‎11．roll vt.& vi.滚动；(使)摇摆；n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈 ‎12．musician n．音乐家 music n．音乐 musical adj.音乐的；配乐的 ‎13．passerby n．过路人；行人 ‎14．extra adj.额外的；外加的 ‎15．instrument n．工具；器械；乐器 ‎16．cash n．现金 ‎17．actor n．男演员；行动者 ‎18．broadcast vi.& vt.& n．广播；播放 ‎19．humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的 humour n．幽默 ‎20．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 attract v．吸引；有吸引力 attraction n．吸引；吸引力 ‎21．addition n．增加；加；加法 ‎22．brief adj.简短的；简要的；n.摘要；大纲 ‎23．devotion n．投入；热爱 ‎24．invitation n．邀请；招待 语境活用　[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．Please refer to the attachments(attach) which include the application form and resume.(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎2．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s reliable(rely)．(2016·浙江)‎ ‎3．Performances(perform) are on the main campus(校园) of the university，usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.(2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎4．Frank Hurley，a confident(confidence) and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic，was hired to make the images.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎5．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction(attract)(2015·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎6．If it had not been for his invitation(invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏)‎ ‎1．dream of/about梦见；梦想；设想 ‎2．to be honest说实在地；实话说 ‎3．attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 ‎4．in cash用现金；有现钱 ‎5．play jokes on戏弄 ‎6．rely on依赖；依靠 ‎7．be/get familiar with熟悉；与……熟悉起来 ‎8．or so大约 ‎9．break up打碎；分裂；解体 ‎10．in addition此外；另外；也 ‎11．sort out分类 ‎12．above all最重要；首先 语境活用　[运用上述短语完成片段]‎ ‎1．To be honest(说实在地)，I 2.dreamed of/about(梦想) becoming a famous musician when I was young.I 3.relied on(依靠) my confidence and persistence to practise for 8 years，which made my voice 4.familiar to(为……所熟悉) everyone.I 5.attached great importance to(非常重视) the help people have offered.6.In addition(此外)，I’m ready to help others.‎ ‎1．“代词＋of＋which”引导的定语从句 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。‎ 仿写　问题都在这儿，其中一些我认为对你来说太难。‎ Here are the questions，some of which I thought are difficult for you.‎ ‎2．过去分词短语作定语 Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.‎ 每个星期门基乐队都会在电视上演奏并演唱其他音乐人写的歌。‎ 仿写　迄今为止，没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。‎ So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library.‎ ‎3．not...without...‎ Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.‎ 弗雷德和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。‎ 仿写　没有好的环境，我们就无法生存。(2016·北京)‎ We can’t live without a good environment.‎ ‎ attach vt.把……固定，把……附在……上；认为有重要性，重视 vi.与……有联系 ‎(1)I attached a photo to my application form.‎ 我把一张照片附到申请表中。(剑桥词典)‎ ‎(2)The old man is very attached to old customs and habits.这个老人非常依恋旧的风俗习惯。‎ ‎(3)I attached myself to a group of tourists entering the museum.我随着一队游客混入了博物馆。‎ ‎(1)attach sth.to...把某物连接到/附在……‎ attach oneself to依附……；缠着……‎ attach importance/significance to...重视；认为……重要/有意义 ‎(2)attached adj.喜爱的；依恋的；附属的 be attached to被连接到……；爱慕；附属于 be attached to中to为介词，后跟名词或代词作宾语；尤其注意attach importance to在写作中的运用。‎ 基础知识训练——[完成句子]‎ ‎(1)The hospital is attached to(附属于) that university.‎ ‎(2)You attached great importance to(非常重视) what that man said.‎ 写作能力提升——[句式升级]‎ ‎(3)He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃课)．‎ ‎①So attached to the network games，he often plays truant.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)‎ ‎②Attaching himself to the network games so much，he often plays truant.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)‎ ‎③So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant.(改写为倒装句)‎ ‎ sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 ‎(1)I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.‎ 我得知鱼是冷血动物，因此对水温很敏感。(2015·广东)‎ ‎(2)Young people are very sensitive about their appearance.年轻人对外表很在意。‎ ‎(3)He is sensible of his faults.‎ 他知道自己的缺点。‎ ‎(1)be sensitive to对……敏感 be sensitive about神经过敏的；易生气的 ‎(2)sensible adj.明智的；意识到的 be sensible of意识到……；认识到……‎ 基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)He is very sensitive about/to his weight.‎ ‎(2)She is very sensitive to the cold.‎ 写作能力提升——[句式升级]‎ ‎(3)She is a person who is sensitive to others’ remarks.(用形容词短语作定语改写)‎ She is a person sensitive to others’ remarks.‎ ‎ rely on/upon依靠；依赖 ‎(1)I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.‎ 我认为我们可以信赖德里克，他不会告诉任何人。(朗文词典)‎ ‎(2)You can rely on it that they will finish their work ahead of time.‎ 你可以放心，他们会提前完成工作的。‎ ‎(1)rely on...to do/doing...依赖……做……‎ rely on sb./sth.for sth.在某事上依赖/指望某人/物 rely on it that...指望……；相信……‎ ‎(2)reliable adj.可信赖的；可依赖的；可靠的 基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)We have to rely on him to make/making(make) the design.‎ ‎(2)Tom is an honest and reliable(rely) student.‎ ‎(3)You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend.‎ ‎(4)I rely on/upon him for everything；he’s my right arm.‎ 写作能力提升——[句式升级]‎ ‎(5)You may rely on his coming on time.‎ ‎①You may rely on him to come on time.(用不定式改写)‎ ‎②You may rely on it that he will come on time.(用it作形式宾语改写)‎ ‎ above all最重要的是；首先 ‎(1)Max is hardworking，cheerful，and above all honest.‎ 马克斯努力、开朗，最重要的是诚实。(朗文当代)‎ ‎(2)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he had had it for a very long time.‎ 他卖掉吉他时很不高兴，毕竟他已拥有它这么长时间了。‎ ‎(3)First of all，you should not have scolded the boy at all; he is a child after all.Above all，he made only two mistakes in all.‎ 首先，你根本不该责备那个男孩，毕竟他还是个孩子；最重要的是，他总共只出了两处错误。‎ after all毕竟；终究 all in all整体说来；总而言之 first of all第一；首先 in all 全部；总共 at all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟 above all重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中的位置最为重要。first of all，first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序，用于举例时表示“首先；第一”。‎ ‎[用all的相关短语填空]‎ ‎(1)It isn’t so much whether he works hard；the question is whether he works at all.‎ ‎(2)I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend.After all，she’s a big girl now.‎ ‎(3)Think about what I have told you，but above all，don’t breathe a word of it to others.‎ ‎(4)Jack works hard and always gets ready to help others.All in all，he is a good student.‎ ‎(5)There were in all a hundred persons present.‎ ‎ pretend vi.假装 基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)Don’t pretend to understand(understand) when you don’t.‎ ‎(2)When his mother came in，he pretended to be studying(study)．‎ ‎(3)He pretended to have finished(finish) his homework already.‎ ‎(4)She buried her head under the covers，pretending(pretend) to be asleep.‎ 写作能力提升——[同义句改写]‎ ‎(5)She pretended to be reading a book.(改为复合句)‎ She pretended that she was reading a book.‎ ‎ perform v．表演；履行；执行 ‎[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)The performer promised that he would give a performance the next day.(perform)‎ ‎(2)Once performed(perform)，the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.‎ ‎(3)Either Tom or his twin sisters are going to put on a performance tomorrow evening.‎ ‎(4)This operation was performed(perform) by a famous doctor last month.‎ ‎ familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的 ‎[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me.‎ ‎(2)You certainly seem to be on familiar terms with him.‎ ‎(3)Are you familiar with the computer software they use?‎ sb.be familiar with...某人对……熟悉 ‎...be familiar to sb.某人熟悉……‎ be on familiar terms with...熟悉……；关系亲近的，亲密的 ‎ break up打碎；解散，驱散；结束；分手；拆开 ‎[写出下列句子中break up的汉语意思]‎ ‎(1)Police were called in to break up the meeting.解散，驱散 ‎(2)My girlfriend has broken up with me.分手；绝交 ‎(3)Sentences can be broken up into clauses.拆开 ‎(4)They decided to break up the partnership.结束 ‎(5)The ship broke up on the rocks.打碎，破碎 ‎ The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.‎ 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。‎ ‎(1)Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series.‎ Maria写了两部小说， 都被拍成了电视剧。 ‎ ‎(2)I bought an iPhone 6s last week，the price of which/whose price was very reasonable.‎ 上周我买了一部iPhone 6s手机， 它的价钱很合理。‎ ‎(1)most of which是“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”结构引导定语从句。 此类结构常见的有： some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most＋of＋which/whom等形式。‎ ‎(2)“the＋n.＋of＋which”结构一般可以与“whose＋n.”结构互换。‎ 基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]‎ ‎(1)John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of whom are family members.‎ ‎(2)He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.‎ ‎(3)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.‎ 写作能力提升——[句式升级]‎ ‎(4)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures and each of them uses it differently.(改写为定语从句)‎ English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of which uses it differently.‎ ‎ Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.‎ 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。‎ ‎(1)I could have never made so much progress without your help.‎ 如果没有你的帮助， 我就不可能取得如此大的进步。(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎(2)You can’t leave the country without a passport.‎ 没有护照你就不能离开这个国家。‎ ‎(3)I can hardly wait to hear the news.‎ 我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。‎ ‎(1)not...without...意为“没有……就不能……”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no，never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。‎ ‎(2)常见的双重否定结构还有：‎ no (not)．..no (not)．..没有……没有……‎ no (never)．..without...没有……不……；除……不……‎ nothing...not/no/含否定意义前缀的词　没有……不……‎ ‎(3)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有：‎ cannot...too...越……越……；无论怎样……也不为过 cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事 ‎[完成句子]‎ ‎(1)没有事先问过医生就不要吃安眠药。‎ Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor.‎ ‎(2)不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统的研究的。‎ A serious study of physics is impossible without some knowledge of mathematics.‎ ‎(3)你应该非常重视这件事。‎ You can’t attach too much importance to the matter.‎ ‎[翻译句子]‎ ‎(4)—Do you want another drink?‎ ‎—I wouldn’t say no.‎ ‎—你还想再喝一杯吗？‎ ‎—好啊。‎ Ⅰ.教材与语法填空 If we are honest with 1.ourselves(us)，most of us have dreamed of 2.becoming(become) famous.Most musicians form a band because 3.of the same interest in writing and playing music.They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as 4.well as fulfill their dreams.5.However，the Monkees，which started 6.differently(different)，began as a TV show with 7.musicians(musician) playing jokes and music in the programme.Only after a year or so 8.did(do) they become 9.more(much) serious and they produced their own records and later became even more popular than the Beatles in the USA.The band once 10.broke(break) up but reunited later.In memory of their time as a real band，they produced a new record in 1996.‎ Ⅱ.教材与短文改错 Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their devoted by waiting for hours to get ticket for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme calling “Top of the Pops.”As soon as the programme is over，they were truly stars.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without be followed.At last feel very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave a country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain，to that they were never to return.‎ 答案 Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their by waiting for hours to get for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme “Top of the Pops.”As soon as the programme over，they were truly stars.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without followed.At last very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain，to they were ‎ never to return.‎ Ⅲ.教材与微写作 写作素材(关于人物介绍)‎ ‎1．Helen说她梦想成为明星，但是我以为她是跟我开玩笑的。‎ ‎2．说实话，她连乐谱都不熟悉。‎ ‎3．大约两年后，她的家庭破碎了。‎ ‎4．她只好依靠她的姨妈生活。‎ ‎5．最重要的是，她姨妈足够好心来帮助她。‎ ‎6．在姨母的帮助下，她最终实现了自己的梦想。‎ 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用适当的关联词，复合宾语等。‎ 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)‎ Helen said that she dreamed of becoming a pop star but I thought she was playing a joke on me.To be honest，she was not even familiar with music score.After two years or so，her family broke up.She had to rely on her aunt for living.Above all，her aunt was kind enough to help her and with the help of her aunt，she made her dream come true in the end.‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course，with 10 additional(addition) lessons per week，guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning.(2016·天津)‎ ‎2．From my first job at the restaurant，I learned teamwork and devotion(devote)．‎ ‎3．No matter how attractive(attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard，and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎4．Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping(help)others rebuild.(2016·北京)‎ ‎5．Where can students go for free performances(perform) with their I．D.cards? (2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎6．The author’s story tells me that I should be confident (confidence) and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life.(2016·天津)‎ ‎7．Over the next few days，they sent out invitations(invite) and prepared desserts for their guests.(2015·北京)‎ ‎8．She showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance to education.(2014·广东)‎ ‎9．She would open a book，pretending to read(read)，with tears dropping on the open page.(2014·北京)‎ ‎10．People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.‎ Ⅱ.阅读理解 ‎(2017·福建三明一中月考)‎ Since the invention of Guitar Hero and similar computer games，it is no longer necessary to imagine what it would be like to play along with the Beatles—you can come together with them in the virtual world.‎ Bill Wyman，former bass player in the Rolling Stones，has pointed out that music video games discourage kids from learning to play real instruments.My own experience suggests quite the opposite.‎ Last year，I bought Guitar Hero Ⅲ for our 14yearold son，Jack.Jack quickly mastered the process and entered an intense period of playing the game.‎ A few months later，while I was away on tour，a couple of his friends came around with a real electric guitar.Playing Guitar Hero had taught them how to play along to a track.Now they wanted to see if they could apply that to the real thing.Jack’s friends taught him how to play along to his favourite songs using just his index finger on the bass string.He got it right away.‎ Guitar Hero had helped him over the first difficulty for guitar players—how to strum(拨弄) the strings with one hand while making chord(和弦) shapes with the other.He never plays Guitar Hero now，preferring to rock out in the garage with his mates.‎ Despite my attempts at getting him to learn an instrument，it was Guitar Hero that taught him the basics of playing and built up his confidence to the extent that he was able to make a ‎ recognisable sound the first time he plugged in.‎ So let’s not complain about a game that encourages kids to become music fans and，in our son’s case，gives them the basic skills needed to learn how to play guitar.‎ ‎11．What’s Bill Wyman’s attitude towards music video games?‎ A．Approving. B．Negative.‎ C．Unconcerned. D．Curious.‎ 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。由第二段的“Bill Wyman...has pointed out that music video games discourage kids from learning to play real instruments.”可知，Bill Wyman认为音乐电子游戏不利于孩子学习演奏真正的乐器。‎ ‎12．The first time Jack played with a real electric guitar，he .‎ A．did it successfully B．taught his friends how to play C．didn’t know how to strum the strings D．didn’t know how to play along to a song 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。由第四段的描述，尤其是末句“He got it right away.”可知，作者的儿子很快就学会了如何弹奏真正的吉他。‎ ‎13．Jack’s case shows .‎ A．Guitar Hero is a useful game B．kids should learn an instrument C．parents should encourage their kids D．computer games are harmful for kids 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。作者讲述儿子如何利用音乐电子游戏学会弹吉他是为了表明自己的观点：Guitar Hero很有用。最后两段谈到Guitar Hero教会儿子弹吉他的基本知识，增强了他的自信心。‎ ‎14．What’s the best title for the text?‎ A．A New Computer Game B．The Story of a Guitarist C．In Defence of Guitar Hero D．The Best Way to Play Guitar 答案　C 解析　标题归纳题。有人认为音乐电子游戏不利于孩子学习演奏真正的乐器，可作者并不这么认为。他认为像Guitar Hero这样的电子游戏很有用。文章最后的“So let’s not complain about...”也表明了作者的态度。从始至终，他都在为Guitar Hero辩护。故选C项。‎ Ⅲ.完形填空 ‎(2016·山东威海模拟)‎ My 12yearold daughter，Lauren，came home from school yesterday.She 15 waved her grade book to me.She had been 16 A1 in most subjects such as mathematics，language arts and science—a great 17 ！ Then she sadly pointed out that her perfect score was damaged by a B1 in 18 and a C1 in Playsical Education.‎ I asked her what the scores 19 .She said that the 20 showed the achievement and the number showed the effort.That moment I 21 that the grades were misleading.I reached out my hands and gave her a big 22 and told her in my mind she had a perfect score.It didn’t 23 that her grade in French was a“B”—“l” 24 that she had tried her best.That is something to make any parent proud.‎ Everybody is 25 .Everybody has different potential.Not all of us will become scientists or sports 26 .But without 100%effort no 27 can be achieved.If I see a salesperson fail at sales，the 28 thing I want to examine is the effort being put in.If there is a problem with 29 ，the salesperson has no future.But if I see a salesperson isn’t 30 with 100% effort，he ‎ or she is worth my effort in helping.Maybe a bit of training or some 31 from a more successful person will 32 .‎ I know that 100% effort，focus in the right direction，will always bring a 33 whether that is an “A” or a“C”．As long as you make 100% effort，you are 34 .‎ ‎15．A.seriously B．patiently C．cautiously D．proudly 答案　D 解析　seriously严肃地；patiently耐心地；cautiously谨慎地；proudly自豪地。根据文意，12岁的女儿昨天从学校回来，骄傲地拿着自己的成绩单给我看，所以答案是D。‎ ‎16．A.handed B．awarded C．sent D．promised 答案　B 解析　hand分发；award奖，授予；send派送；promise承诺。根据文意她大部分的学科都获得了A1，所以答案是B。‎ ‎17．A.favor B．relief C．lesson D．achievement 答案　D 解析　favor喜爱；relief释放；lesson教训；achievement成就，成绩。根据文意她大部分的学科都获得了A1，这是一个很好的成绩，所以答案是D。‎ ‎18．A.Politics B．English C．French D．Science 答案　C 解析　Politics政治；English英语；French法语；Science科学。由第二段倒数第二句中的“her grade in French was a ‘B’”可知，答案是C。‎ ‎19．A.needed B．attracted C．affected D．meant 答案　D 解析　need需要；attract吸引；affect影响；mean意味着。句意为：我问她分数的意义是什么。所以答案是D。‎ ‎20．A.score B．letter C．figure D．word 答案　B 解析　score分数；letter信件；figure形象；word话语。句意为：她说，字母代表成绩，数字代表付出的努力。所以答案是B。‎ ‎21．A.realized B．checked C．recognized D．remembered 答案　A 解析　realize意识到；check核对；recognize辨认；remember记得。句意为：那时候我意识到女儿对分数的理解有一个误区。所以答案是A。‎ ‎22．A.hug B．shake C．kiss D．smile 答案　A 解析　hug拥抱；shake震动；kiss亲吻；smile微笑。句意为：我伸出手给她一个大大的拥抱并且告诉她在我心里她得了一个非常好的分数。所以答案是A。‎ ‎23．A.bother B．work C．matter D．suffer 答案　C 解析　bother打扰；work工作；matter问题；suffer遭受。句意为：法语成绩是B并没有关系。所以答案是C。‎ ‎24．A.said B．showed C．warned D．included 答案　B 解析　say说；show展示，说明；warn警告；include包括。句意为：……“1”说明她已经尽力了。所以答案是B。‎ ‎25．A.energetic B．independent C．different D．curious 答案　C 解析　energetic有能量的；independent独立的；different 不同的；curious好奇的。句意为：每个人都是不一样的。所以答案是C。‎ ‎26．A.trainers B．salesmen C．fans D．stars 答案　D 解析　trainer训练者；salesman销售员；fan粉丝；star明星。句意为：每个人的潜力都是不一样的，并不是所有的人都会成为科学家或者是球星。所以答案是D。‎ ‎27．A.safety B．principle C．experience D．potential 答案　D 解析　safety安全；principle原则；experience经历；potential潜能。句意为：没有100%的努力，潜力是不会被激发的。所以答案是D。‎ ‎28．A.last B．first C．best D．latest 答案　B 解析　last最后；first第一；best最好的；latest最近的。句意为：如果一个销售员在销售中失败了，首先我会检查他投入了多少努力，所以答案是B。‎ ‎29．A.ambition B．confidence C．effort D．attitude 答案　C 解析　ambition野心；confidence自信；effort努力；attitude态度。根据上文中“I want to examine is the effort being put in”可知，此处指一个人的努力。所以答案是C。‎ ‎30．A.cheerful B．careful C．successful D．hopeful 答案　C 解析　cheerful高兴的；careful仔细的；successful成功的；hopeful有希望的。句意为：如果他尽了100%的努力仍然没有成功，那他就值得我的帮助。所以答案是C。‎ ‎31．A.advice B．money C．expectation D．protection 答案　A 解析　advice建议；money金钱；expectation期望；protection保护。句意为：或许是培训或者是来自成功人士的建议。所以答案是A。‎ ‎32．A.help B．decide C．appear D．match 答案　A 解析　help帮助；decide决定；appear消失；match匹配。句意为：或许是培训或者是来自成功人士的建议，这些是很有帮助的。所以答案是A。‎ ‎33．A.competition B．result C．task D．choice 答案　B 解析　competition竞争；result结果；task任务；choice选择。句意为：100%的努力加上正确的方向将会有结果，无论结果是A或者是C。所以答案是B。‎ ‎34．A.great B．diligent C．famous D．reliable 答案　A 解析　great 伟大的；diligent勤奋的，极好的；famous 著名的；reliable可靠的。句意为：只要你付出了100%的努力，你就是最好的。所以答案是A。‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 ‎(2017·江西师大附中月考)‎ 假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划寒假期间和朋友在当地旅行，请写一封email向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容应包括：‎ ‎1．旅行信息(如景点、费用等)；‎ ‎2．当地特色(如食品、风俗等)；‎ ‎3．注意事项。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir or Madam，‎ I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.I’m writing to ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Sincerely yours，‎ Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam，‎ I’m Li Hua，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.I’m writing to ask for information ‎ about your agency’s New Zealand’s travel for the winter vacation.‎ My friend and I plan to travel in the country.Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know，New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these.Besides，I am also interested in the local food and customs there.How much do I have to pay for the travel? At last，are there other things I should be aware of?‎ I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.‎ Sincerely yours，‎ Li Hua