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必修二 Unit 1 高考拆组训练
练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度
(限时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better.I learned this __1__ in the second year in high school.The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my __2__ was left on the side of the road for dead.That was all it took; one year and one person __3__ everything.
Her name is Jenny.She was the girl who __4__ raised her hand and had useful comments about everything.When teachers needed challenging problems answered, they __5__ her.And if students needed __6__, they went looking for her.I didn't __7__ her, but I admit her presence annoyed me.In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone __8__ and all the teachers trusted.Then she came out of __9__! We also had two classes __10__.There I got to see what everybody thought of her.When an exam finished, it became a __11__ that she got the top grade and it didn't __12__ to my classmates whether I was right there, __13__ I also got excellent grades.They would cross a desert and __14__ her! I was left being denied my presence.__15__, I felt like not trying anymore.
I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was __16__ anymore.Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony.She was called to make a(n) __17__ and discussed her difficulties.I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to __18__.It finally hit me that Jenny __19__ the attention she got.She showed me how big the world is and how __20__ a world I used to live in.I'll do my best because I know it will pay off.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。班上新来的一位同学让“我”明白山外有山,人外有人。
1.A.lesson B.course
C.plan D.excuse
解析:选A 此处指的是文章首句提到的“they realize there will always be someone who is better”这个教训。
2.A.sympathy B.trust
C.respect D.pride
解析:选D 由第8空前的“a model student”和下文同学们对“我”的态度可知,自从班上有了这个优秀的珍妮,“我”就尊严扫地了。
3.A.proved B.remembered
C.changed D.checked
解析:选C 由下一段的内容可知,一个人在一年中改变了原来的一切。
4.A.only B.still
C.never D.always
解析:选D 由本空后的“had useful comments about everything”可知,她在课堂上总是踊跃举手。
5.A.called on B.interrupted
C.supported D.cared about
解析:选A 由上句的“had useful comments about everything”和本空前的“needed”可知,当老师需要人来回答难题时,他们就会叫她。
6.A.friends B.answers
C.news D.money
解析:选B 与上句构成并列。当学生们有问题解答不出来时,他们会向珍妮请教。
7.A.hate B.hurt
C.stop D.follow
解析:选A 由本空后“but I admit ...annoyed”可知,她抢了“我”的风头,“我”虽不恨她,但“我”承认她的存在惹恼了“我”。
8.A.protected B.noticed
C.missed D.served
解析:选B 由本空前的“a model student”和本空后的“trusted”可知,“我”原来是学生们的楷模,大家的聚焦点在“我”这儿。
9.A.somewhere B.everywhere
C.nowhere D.anywhere
解析:选C 由第3空前后的内容可知,珍妮突然就出现了。
10.A.first B.again
C.alone D.together
解析:选D 由下句的“got to see”可知,我们在一起上课。
11.A.standard B.challenge
C.fact D.chance
解析:选C 本空后是所描述的一种状况。
12.A.return B.matter
C.happen D.occur
解析:选B 由下句同学们的行为可知,“我”在不在场他们都觉得无所谓。
13.A.even if B.as if
C.once D.since
解析:选A 由本空后的“also got excellent grades”可知,即使“我”也考了高分,同学们也无视“我”的存在。
14.A.ask B.help
C.remind D.control
解析:选A 由本空前的“cross”和第6空后的“looking for”可知,他们舍近求远地去问她问题。
15.A.Frightened B.Confused
C.Bored D.Heartbroken
解析:选D 由上几句“我”遭遇的变化和本空后的“not trying anymore”可知,“我”很伤心。
16.A.laughing B.chatting
C.watching D.hosting
解析:选C 由第15空前的“I was left being denied my presence”可知,没有人再关注“我”了。
17.A.decision B.attempt
C.speech D.appointment
解析:选C 由本空后的“discussed”可知,在毕业典礼上,珍妮作了演讲。
18.A.break up B.give up
C.take off D.show off
解析:选D 由第16空前的“put on a show”和本空前的“hard work”可知,是努力学习才让她成为了大伙儿的楷模,她并不是为了炫耀。
19.A.loved B.deserved
C.needed D.escaped
解析:选B 由上句的“hard work”可知,珍妮值得赢得大家的注意。
20.A.lonely B.small
C.peaceful D.dark
解析:选B 与本空前的“big”构成对比,珍妮让“我”明白世界很大,而“我”过去却生活在很小的一个世界里。
Ⅱ.语法填空
In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, pay and wait for delivery.
The city's public library recently launched a program on WeChat, __1__ popular Chinese messaging software, enabling__2__ (it) readers to check out books online and get them __3__ (deliver) to their homes at low prices.
To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service, one first needs to follow the library's official WeChat account, __4__ provides a list of books.After picking books, borrowers are required __5__ (present) the information such as their library membership
cards, cellphone numbers and so on.The selected items will be delivered by express within three days after payments.Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most __6__ total.The books can be borrowed for up to 40 days.Readers now can borrow the library's most popular books in this way.The online books will be renewed and enriched __7__ (gradual) according to readers' borrowing habits and __8__ (prefer).At the end of December, the library's old and classic books __9__ (put) online too, making the total number of books available and __10__ (bring) borrowers a lot of convenience.
1.a 考查冠词。此处指一款受欢迎的中国信息软件。故填a。
2.its 考查代词。此处作定语应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰readers。
3.delivered 考查非谓语动词。固定结构:get +宾语+过去分词,此处表示被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作宾语补足语,故填delivered。
4.which 考查定语从句。此处account是先行词,指物,后接非限制性定语从句并且空处在从句中作主语,故填which。
5.to present 考查非谓语动词。require sb.to do sth.为固定结构,意为“要求某人做某事”。
6.in 考查介词。in total为固定词组,意为“总共”。
7.gradually 考查副词。修饰动词作状语,应用副词,故填gradually。
8.preferences 考查名词。根据habits可知此处表示“习惯和偏好”,应用名词复数,故填preferences。
9.will be put 考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可判断此处应用一般将来时态的被动语态,故填will be put。
10.bringing 考查非谓语动词。空处与前面的making并列作结果状语,故应用现在分词形式。
练(二) 第四部分写作增分专练——练规范
(限时:40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,擅长中国国画,且多次获奖。最近你创作了一幅作品。请你给负责下月举办青少年画展的美国朋友Tom写一封信,请他展览你的作品,要点包括:
1.写信目的; 2.作品简介; 3.期待回复。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文:
Dear Tom,
I am happy to know you are in charge of a teenager art exhibition next month. I wonder if you could do me a favor to have my painting displayed.
As you know, I am good at Chinese painting, some of which have won prizes. Recently I completed a new one about an old man fishing on the river. Seeing the painting, you will be amazed at the beauty of Mother Nature. A photo of my painting is attached to the letter.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was one o'clock in the morning. In the Rivesville town art gallery, a window opened and a man came in. His name was Harry Black, and he was a thief. It was dark in_the_art_gallery,_but Harry had a light. He looked across the room at a painting.
“There it is!” he said.
Harry moved quickly across the room. He stood and looked at the painting.
“A million dollars for this?” he thought. “I don't understand it.”
But he took a knife from his coat. Then he took the painting very, very slowly from its frame. Harry went back across the room to the window, but he walked into a table. There was a beautiful blue glass vase on the table. It fell on the floor and broke into pieces. He ran across the_piece_of_glass to the window.
Harry rented a room in Mrs. Allen's house. He went quietly up to his room and closed the door. In his room, Harry took the painting from his bag. He wrapped it with a newspaper and put the newspaper under his bed.
In the morning, Janey Allen was putting old bottles into a box. On the TV, a_reporter was at the Rivesville art gallery. He was talking about the lost painting and the broken glass vase. Janey glanced at the_photo_of_the_blue_vase.
At that time Harry wasn't in_his_room. He was talking on his telephone. Janey was looking for old newspapers. Every Friday morning, she took them from every room in the house. Then later, the newspaper recycling truck arrived.
Janey opened Harry's door and looked into his room. She always took his old newspapers or bottles for recycling. She found a newspaper under Harry's bed. She put the old newspapers into a black recycling box. Then she ran from the house and saw the_truck. “Wait!” she said. And she quickly gave the box to one of the men.
Harry came back to the house. He saw the recycling truck, and Janey.
“The newspaper —! Oh, no!” Harry said.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
He chased after the truck.
Paragraph 2:
Then Janey called the police on the telephone.
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
He chased after the truck. By coincidence, the traffic light in the nearest crossing turned red when the_truck was on the point of going through it. The truck having to stop, Harry managed to get close to it and reached the black recycling box. Having held the most expensive newspaper tightly under his arms, he got into a taxi immediately, not noticing a thin piece of glass drop. However, Jenny witnessed what had happened. Driven by curiosity, she homed in on the_piece_of_glass and remembered the photo of the blue vase, with her mouth wide open.
Paragraph 2:
Then Janey called the police on the phone. She informed the police of where the taxi was heading and the doubtful piece of glass she had just found. “It's exactly from the broken vase in_the_art_gallery,_I bet.” The policemen set off in no time. After thirty minutes or so, Harry, the hateful thief was caught when hiding the precious painting in a hut. Eventually, the painting was returned to the art gallery and Harry was punished for his greed.
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