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Section B
Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ
.
知识体系图解
convenient
cash
update
database
software
network
stuck
surf
benefit
distance
inspire
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
access
charity
tough
province
conference
resident
plus
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
陪伴某人
经历
;
度过
;
通读
既然
尽可能
……
引起
……
的注意
排队等候
为
……
付款
和
……
一起
可利用
;
接近
申请
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ
.
释义匹配
1
.resident
A.the amount of space between two places or things
2
.conference B.someone who lives or stays in a particular place
3
.inspire C.an advantage,improvement,or help that you get from something
4
.distance D.to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something
5
.benefit E.a large formal meeting where a lot of people discuss important matters
答案
:
1.B
2.E
3.D
4.A
5.C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ
.
阅读导学
根据
P28
课文内容
,
选择正确答案。
1
.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The reason why people use the Internet.
B.How the Internet came into being.
C.The database which is stored in the Internet.
D.The changes the Internet has made to people
’
s lives.
答案
:
D
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
2
.What was one of the greatest benefits of the Internet Jan found?
A.It could bridge the distance between people.
B.It could make her less lonely and bored.
C.She could listen to music and watch videos.
D.She could explore the world.
3
.What made her decide to start the IT club?
A.The convenience of the Internet.
B.Her eagerness to learn about computers.
C.The people she met on the Internet.
D.The profits she made on the Internet.
答案
:
A
答案
:
C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
4
.What is Jan Tchamani
’
s next goal?
A.To set up a website to help kids in poor countries.
B.To teach old people how to use computers.
C.To learn more about computers.
D.To have access to new technology.
答案
:
A
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1
.
convenient
adj.
方便的
;
近便的
【课文原句】
There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more
convenient
.
有无数篇文章告诉我们
,
互联网如何使我们的生活更加方便。
【词汇精讲】
convenient
是形容词
,
意为
“
方便的
;
近便的
”
。
Subways are fast and
convenient
,but rush hours can be terrible.
地铁快捷方便
,
但是
,
交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。
Our house is very
convenient
for schools and stores.
我们的房子离学校和商店很近。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Can you telephone me
at
your
convenience
to arrange a meeting?
你能不能在方便时给我打个电话
,
安排一下见面
?
For disabled customers it would
be
more
convenient
to
place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.
在影院入口处的附近设置厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。
【温馨提示】
convenient
作表语时
,
不可用人作主语
,
而要用物或形式主语作主语。
“
当你方便的时候
”
应译成
“when
it
is
convenient
for
you”
而不能译成
“when
you
are
convenient”
。
Would
it
be
convenient
for
you
to pick me up at four o
’
clock and take me to the airport?
四点钟你方便来接我再送我去机场吗
?
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2
.
stuck
adj.
卡住
;
陷
(
入
);
困
(
于
)
【课文原句】
At age 50,she found herself out of work and
stuck
at home with only her computer to keep her company.
50
岁时
,
她发现自己失业了
,
困在家里
,
只有电脑相伴。
【词汇精讲】
stuck
是形容词
,
意为
“
卡住
;
陷
(
入
);
困
(
于
)”
。
Have you ever been
stuck
in a traffic jam?
你曾经遇上过交通堵塞吗
?
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
If you
stick
to
the truth,you have nothing to fear.
如果你坚持真理
,
你就没有什么好怕的。
The bus
got
stuck
in
the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.
公共汽车陷在雪中开不动了
,
剩下的路我们只好步行。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3
.
benefit
n.
益处
vt.
使受益
vi.
得益于
【课文原句】
She realised that one of the greatest
benefits
of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
【词汇精讲】
句中的
benefit
是可数名词
,
意为
“
益处
”;benefit
作及物动词
,
意为
“
使受益
”,
作不及物动词
,
意为
“
得益于
”
。
The new railway will
benefit
the people living here.
新建的铁路将有益于住在这里的人们。
He told me that he
benefited
from daily exercise.
他告诉我他受益于每天的锻炼。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
As everyone knows,sports
are
beneficial
to
building up our bodies.
众所周知
,
体育运动对增强我们的体质有益。
You need people working
for
the
benefit
of
the community.
你们需要为社区谋利益的人。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4
.
inspire
vt.
鼓舞
;
激励
;
启发思考
【课文原句】
She was so
inspired
by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到网友的启发
,
决定成立一个
IT
俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
【词汇精讲】
inspire
为及物动词
,
意为
“
鼓舞
;
激励
;
启发思考
”
。
Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and
inspire
them to develop by themselves.
父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难
,
并且激励他们自我发展。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Nature is the biggest
inspiration
and I
’
m always
inspired
by things of beauty and harmony.
大自然是最大的灵感
,
我总是被美丽和谐的事物所启发。
Listening to his
inspiring
speech,we were
inspired
to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also
inspiration
.
听到他鼓舞人心的演讲
,
我们受到了很大的激励
,
并将更加努力。它不仅给了我们希望
,
也给了我们灵感。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
5
.
access
n.
通道
;(
使用、查阅、接近或面见的
)
机会
vt
.
进入
;
使用
;
获取
【课文原句】
She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has
access
to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
她认为
,
消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术
,
是非常重要的。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇精讲】
access
作名词
,
意为
“
通道
;(
使用、查阅、接近或面见的
)
机会
”;
作动词
,
意为
“
进入
;
使用
;
获取
”
。
The only
access
to the farmhouse is across the fields.
去那座农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to
access
information from millions of websites via the Internet.
万维网是一种计算机网络
,
它允许电脑用户通过因特网来获取众多网站的信息。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
People
have
better
access
to
health care than they used to,and they
’
re living longer as a result.
人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务
,
因此
,
人们更长寿了。
He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not
be
accessible
to
the kids.
他把药放在上层的抽屉里
,
以确保孩子们够不到。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
6
.
go
through
经历
;
度过
;
通读
【课文原句】
When you
go
through
tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges.
当你经历困难的时候
,
你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人。
【词汇精讲】
go through
是动词短语
,
意为
“
经历
;
度过
;
通读
”,
还可意为
“
检查
,
完成
”
等。
Jane Goodall must have
gone
through
a lot in the African forest.
简
·
古德在非洲丛林中一定经历了许多磨难。
If you had
gone
through
your papers before handing them in,you wouldn
’
t have made so many mistakes.
假如你交试卷前检查一下
,
你就不会犯那么多错误了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Do you think the housing price will keep
going
up
in the years to come?
你认为在未来几年内房价会持续上涨吗
?
To get a better grade,you should
go
over
the notes again before the test.
要想获得更好的成绩
,
你应该在考试之前再复习一下笔记。
I
go
in
for
music and tennis while my brothers
go
in
for
swimming.
我热衷于音乐及网球
,
而我兄弟们喜欢游泳。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1
.
At
age
50
,
she
found
herself
out
of
work
and
stuck
at
home
with
only
her
computer
to
keep
her
company.
50
岁时
,
她发现自己失业了
,
困在家里
,
只有电脑相伴。
【句式剖析】
find herself out of work
为
“find+
宾语
+
宾语补足语
”,out of work
和
stuck at home
是句子的宾语补足语
,
说明宾语
herself
的处境。
I called at her house but I
found
her
out
.
我去她家时发现她不在家。
We
found
the
map
quite
out
of
date
.
我们发现这张地图已完全过时。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
He
found
the
city
much
changed.
他发现这个城市发生了巨大的变化。
When I went to see her,I
found
her
lying
in
bed.
我去看望她的时候
,
我发现她躺在床上。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2
.
She
was
so
inspired
by
the
people
she
met
online
that
she
decided
to
start
an
IT
club
to
teach
older
people
how
to
use
computers
and
the
Internet.
她受到网友的启发
,
决定成立一个
IT
俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
【句式剖析】
句中的
so...that...
意为
“
如此
……
以至于
……”,so
为副词
,that
为连词
,
引导结果状语从句。
She
’
s kind and patient,and she explains English grammar
so
clearly
that
even I can understand it!
她既友好又耐心
,
并且她的英语语法解释得如此清楚
,
以至于连我都能明白
!
The moon is
so
far away from the earth
that
it looks rather small.
月球离地球那么远
,
以至于它看起来很小。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
There were
so
many people in the room
that
I couldn
’
t get into it.
房间里有那么多人
,
我进不去。
This is
such
an interesting book
that
all the students in our class want to read it.
=This is
so
interesting a book
that
all the students in our class want to read it.
这本书如此有趣
,
我们班所有的学生都想读。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3
.
Now
that
he
works
and
can
take
care
of
himself
,
his
daughter
has
time
to
study
at
university.
现在他工作了
,
又可以照顾自己
,
他的女儿就有时间在大学学习了。
【句式剖析】
now that
意为
“
由于
;
既然
”,
引导原因状语从句。
Now
that
I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.
既然我开始了这第一次拜访
,
那么我希望能够来更多次。
Now
that
you
’
ve passed your test,you can drive on your own.
你驾驶考试既已合格
,
就可以独自开车了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【易混辨析】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
We couldn
’
t go out
because
it was too cold.
因为天气太冷
,
我们不能外出。
Since
you can
’
t answer the question,I
’
ll ask someone else.
既然你回答不出这个问题
,
我就问别人了。
It must be morning
for
the birds are singing.
一定是清晨了
,
因为鸟儿在叫。
As
there was no answer,we wrote him a letter again.
鉴于他没有回复
,
我们又给他写了封信。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅰ
.
单词拼写
1
.If we hadn
’
t made adequate preparations,the
(
会议
) wouldn
’
t have been so successful.
答案
:
conference
2
.This tag carries information specific to that object,and the data can be
(
更新
).
答案
:
updated
3
.This
(
软件
) is very useful and you can download it from the Internet free of charge.
答案
:
software
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4
.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the
(
利益
) of all its citizens.
答案
:
benefit
5
.Whoever wins the election is going to have a
(
艰难的
) job getting the economy back on its feet.
答案
:
tough
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅱ
.
语篇填空
Not only has the Internet made our lives more 1.______________
(convenience),but also people
’
s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.Take Jan Tchamani,a 50-year-old English teacher,2.
example.She had to quit her job because she was suffering a serious illness.With only her computer to company her,she felt lonely and 3.
(bore).However,by
4.
(surf) the Internet,she found her life greatly changed since the Internet was able to keep people closer no matter 5.______
they lived.
convenient
for
bored
surfing
where
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
6.
(inspire) by the people she met online,she made up her mind to start an IT club to teach older people how 7._________
(use) computers and the Internet.In order to learn more about how to use the Internet to make the society 8.
(good),Jan herself has started taking online classes.She believes that it is 9._________
(high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 10.
the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Due to the Internet,Jan
’
s life has been greatly improved.
Inspired
to use
better
highly
to
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅲ
.
概要写作
根据教材
P28
课文内容
,
写一篇
60
词左右的内容概要。
参考范文
The Internet has not only made our lives more convenient,but also made people
’
s lives improved.(
要点
1) Jan Tchamani is a 50-year-old teacher who was confined at home because of illness.(
要点
2) She benefited greatly from the Internet.(
要点
3) In order to make her life more meaningful,she started an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.(
要点
4) Jan
’
s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.(
要点
5)
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