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2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad单元学案
单元基础知识过关复习
Ⅰ.多项选择
1.(2014·武昌区调研)As expected, the boy who shows great ________ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.
A.requirement B.respect
C.addiction D.promise
2.Dressing is a task which we do every day as a matter of ________ especially for ladies who spend more time on it.
A.custom B.schedule
C.routine D.privilege
3.The notice on the wall is meant to ________ the unwanted visitors, especially during working hours.
A.keep up B.keep off
C.keep from D.keep back
4.(2014·武昌区实验中学模拟)It is thought by some people that Ebooks might________ traditional books in some time because of various advantages of Ebooks over paper ones.
A.substitute B.contribute
C.accumulate D.subscribe
5.(2014·随州调研)Since the United States of America is a multicultural country, you’ll find it easy to ________the life there within a couple of months.
A.put up with B.get along with
C.team up with D.fit in with
6.Mr. Smith has been looking forward to travelling in South America, but because of rising prices, it seems ________.
A.out of question B.without question
C.out of the question D.beyond question
7.(2014·湖北八校一联)On the annual International Volunteers Day, the world ________ the work of millions of people who give their time to help others.
A.abolishes B.accompanies
C.acknowledges D.assesses
8.(2014·武汉重点中学模拟)This most modernized Airbus A380 produced in France enables the airlines to offer the passengers worldstandard ________ during their long travel.
A.profit B.destination
C.approval D.comfort
9.(2014·黄石二中模拟)He was an obedient son, who never ________ his father and always did what his father asked him to.
A.contradicted B.satisfied
C.supported D.admired
10.(2014·武汉市4月调研)The second and third years have a range of ________ courses which provide the choice necessary to meet individual interests and career needs.
A.sufficient B.optional
C.admirable D.precious
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.(2014·武汉市武昌区供题)My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, ____________________________ good medical treatment these days.(receive)
我妈妈坚持将我送进医院,这些天我在医院得到了很好的治疗。
2.(2014·武昌区实验中学模拟)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ________________________________ on purpose.(which)
人类的面部表情在他们能够故意被控制的程度方面与动物的不同。
3.He ___________________ before seeing the movie, which was a good idea.(recommend)
他建议先看这本书,再去看电影,这是一个不错的想法。
4.So hard ________________ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.(work)
过去几个月里他学习如此努力,在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
5.If only ________________________, he could break the world record.(keep)
只要他坚持不懈,他就能打破世界纪录。
6. As a consequence of the sandstorm, three fourths of the bridges in the area ____________________________.(require)
由于沙尘暴的影响,这个地区四分之三的桥梁需要维修。
7.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, ________________________________.(confuse)
开始时我认为我把老师说的搞懂了,但是他越解释,我就越糊涂了。
8.It’s well known to us all that we often get into a situation in our daily life_____________ what is right and what is wrong.(decide)
众所周知,在日常生活中,我们常常陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。
9.She stood on the stage, eyes ____________________, and acknowledged the stormy applause with a low bow.(fill)
她站在舞台上,眼里充满喜悦的泪水,深深鞠躬答谢那雷鸣般的掌声。
10.Forget the past, leaving the sadness behind, ________________ the door of a new bright world open before you.(see)
忘记过去,抛下悲伤,你就会发现一个崭新的世界向你敞开大门。
答 案
Ⅰ.1.选D 考查名词词义辨析。句意:正如期望的一样,这个在羽毛球方面大有前途的男孩已经因为他的天资被那所体育大学录取了。promise在此表示“获得成功的迹象”,符合句意。requirement“要求”;respect“尊敬”;addiction“瘾;入迷”。
2.选C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:穿衣是每天必做的事,尤其是女士,她们在这上面花的时间更多。routine“常规;惯例”,符合句意。custom“风俗”;schedule“日程安排”;privilege“特权;特殊待遇”。
3.选B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:墙上的公告是为了不让不受欢迎的访问者接近,特别是在工作时间。keep up“跟上”;keep off“使……不接近”;keep from “阻止”;keep back“抑制感情等的流露”。根据句意可知应选B。
4.选A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人认为未来电子书会代替传统书籍,因为电子书比纸质书有多方面的优点。substitute“代替;替换”,符合句意。contribute“贡献;捐赠”;accumulate“积累”;subscribe“捐赠;认购”。
5.选D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:因为美国是一个多元文化的国家,所以你会发现在几个月之内你就能很容易地融入那儿的生活。fit in with“与……适合;处得融洽”,符合句意。put up with“容忍;忍受”;get along with“进展;和……和睦相处”;team up with“与……合作”。
6.选C out of the question“不可能”,符合题意。out of question“没问题”; without question“毫无疑问”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”。
7.选C 考查动词辨析。句意:在一年一度的国际志愿者日里,世界认可了数百万人花时间帮助他人所作出的贡献。abolish“废除”;accompany“陪伴;伴随”;acknowledge“承认(权威、地位);(公开)感谢”;assess“评价;评定”。故C项正确。
8.选D 考查名词辨析。句意:法国生产的最现代化的空中客车A380使航空公司能够为乘客在长途旅行中提供世界上一流的舒适。profit“利润;收益”;destination“目的地”;approval“赞成;认可”;comfort“舒适”。根据句意可知选D。
9.选A 句意:他是一个听话的儿子,从不反驳父亲,总是按父亲的要求来行事。contradict“反驳”,符合句意。
10.选B 考查形容词辨析。句意:第二和第三年有一系列的选修课程,这些课程为满足个人兴趣和职业需要提供了必要的选择。sufficient“足够的;充分的”;optional“可选择的;随意的”;admirable“令人钦佩的;极好的”;precious“宝贵的”。由语境可知,B项正确。
Ⅱ.1.where/in which/and in hospital I’ve received
2.to which they can be controlled
3.recommended reading the book
4.has been working
5.he could keep it up
6.require repairing/to be repaired
7.the more confused I became
8.where it is hard to decide
9.filled with tears of joy
10.and you will see
单元知识综合能力测试
Ⅰ.七选五
(2018·湖南省浏阳市第一中学月考)
Planning a September trip to France
September is one of the very best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down—which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.__1__
●Go wine tasting
__2__ And there are plenty of winerelated events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and Sunny days is also very enjoyable.
●__3__
The temperatures are slightly lower,but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.
●Visit the museums
Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world,where you can enjoy the worldfamous art.__4__
Besides the above,riding a bike through France's villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September.You can shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road.__5__
A.Take a barge cruise.
B.Enjoy the music concerts.
C.So, don't hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now!
D.France is a beautiful country.
E.September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.
F.Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.
G.If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!
答案与解析
这篇短文主要介绍的是在九月份去法国旅行的一些好处,为将在九月去法国的人们提供一些参考信息。
1.G 本段前文主要介绍的是在九月份去法国旅行的好处。下文提供了一些在法国旅行的信息,此处需要一个承上启下的句子。故选项G“如果这是你第一次去法国,这里有一些手头信息可以帮助你安排你的假期。”符合语境。
2.E 根据标题可知本段说的是“去尝尝法国的美酒。”后两句说的是“并且在这个国家也有很多与酒相关的事件和节日。因此九月是参观葡萄园,品尝美酒的好时刻。”故选项E“在法国,九月是葡萄收获季节的开始。”符合语境。
3.A 根据本段关键词“nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge”可知本段主要说的是乘船旅行。故选A“坐坐船”。
4.F 前一句说的是“在罗浮宫四处走走能带你进入一个奇妙的世界,在那儿你也能欣赏世界著名的艺术品。”故选项F“
走出罗浮宫,你可以步行去现代又时尚的香榭丽舍大道去购物。”符合语境。
5.C 这篇短文主要介绍的就是在九月份去法国旅行的一些好处,故选项C“因此,不要犹豫了,现在开始计划你在九月份的法国之旅吧!”符合语境。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017· 马鞍山二中月考)
Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is __1__ your eyes and your heart to see them.I saw __2__ just the other day. The local __3__ had just let out,and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.
The bus __4__ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old,__5__ the bus and started running quickly to the __6__.The smile on her face was quite sweet. I __7__ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got __8__,her dad smiled and knelt down to __9__ her. He wrapped his powerful __10__ around her and gave her a huge hug,the moment she got to him.
My eyes __11__ a bit as I watched this scene. I __12__ all the times my own children had run into my arms with __13__ faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of __14__.Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was __15__ when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭).I saw the school bus quickly pulling away,and started to __16__ it again. However,this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that __17__ moment and stored it safely in my soul,where I knew
it would remain forever.
One day,we all will leave this school of learning and love,and __18__ get to go home again.__19__ enjoy your day here at school then love and learn. But we know that one day you will be going home to where the hugs are eternal (永久) and the __20__ never ends.
1.A.clean B.protect
C.open D.shut
2.A.it B.that
C.one D.another
3.A.school B.hospital
C.restaurant D.market
4.A.returned B.turned
C.approached D.stopped
5.A.pointed at B.got off
C.went through D.broke into
6.A.bus B.man
C.end D.house
7.A.looked B.took
C.climbed D.showed
8.A.warmer B.older
C.closer D.thinner
9.A.blame B.greet
C.touch D.save
10.A.head B.foot
C.legs D.arms
11.A.watered B.closed
C.rested D.cheered
12.A.remembered B.appreciated
C.missed D.preferred
13.A.gentle B.pretty
C.nervous D.smiling
14.A.wealth B.joy
C.value D.learning
15.A.destroyed B.cancelled
C.interrupted D.repeated
16.A.fix B.follow
C.call D.catch
17.A.quiet B.beautiful
C.lost D.embarrassing
18.A.suddenly B.equally
C.slowly D.finally
19.A.So B.But
C.Though D.If
20.A.expectation B.imagination
C.love D.hope
答案与解析
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者由爸爸张开双臂迎接放学回家的女儿入怀,告诉我们生活中有很多美好的时刻,还有家是爱永远也不会停止的地方。
1.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“to see them”可知,此处是说睁开(open)眼睛去看,故C项正确。
2.C 考查代词词义辨析。上文说生活中有很多美好的时刻,此处是说前几天“我”刚好看到一个(one),故C项正确。
3.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“a school bus”可知,学校(school)刚好放学,故A项正确。
4.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“...and started running quickly”可知,校车停了下来(stop),故D项正确。
5.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据本空后的“and started running quickly”可知,小女孩下车(get off)了,故B项正确。
6.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的“a house sitting on top of a hill”可知,小女孩下车后往那个房子(house)跑去,故D项正确。
7.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“up the hill to see where she was going.”可知,“我”抬头看(look up),故A项正确。
8.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空后的“her dad smiled...”可知,此处是说当小女孩走近(close)的时候,故C项正确。
9.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“her dad smiled and knelt down”可知,小女孩的爸爸微笑着弯下腰迎接(greet)她,故B项正确。
10.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“and gave her a huge hug”可知,小女孩的爸爸张开有力的双臂(arm)给她一个大大的拥抱,故D项正确。
11.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“as I watched this scene. ”可知,这一幕让“我”的双眼湿润(water)了,故A项正确。
12.A 考查动词词义辨析。上文说眼前这一幕让“我”
的双眼湿润了,再结合本空后的“all the times my own children had run into my arms”可知,“我”记得(remember)自己的孩子扑进怀里的时候,故A项正确。
13.D 考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空后的“faces and loving hearts”可知,孩子微笑着(smiling)扑进“我”的怀里,故D项正确。
14.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据本空前的“Every single hug from them”可知,从孩子那里得到的每一个简单的拥抱都是一笔快乐(joy)的财富,故B项正确。
15.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“when I heard the car behind me honk its horn”可知,“我”的思绪被后车的喇叭声打断(interrupt)了,故C项正确。
16.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“I saw the school bus quickly pulling away”可知,看到校车开走了,“我”决定再次跟上(follow)它,故B项正确。
17.B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文中的“Life is full of beautiful moments.”可知,此处是说美好的(beautiful)时刻,故B项正确。
18.D 考查副词词义辨析。根据本空前的“we all will leave this school of learning and love,”可知,我们终有一天会离开学习和爱的学校,最后(finally)回到家里,故D项正确。
19.A 考查连词词义辨析。根据本空后的“enjoy your day here at school then love and learn. ”可知,所以(so)我们要享受每一天,故A项正确。
20.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据本空前的“you will be going home to where the hugs are eternal”
可知,家是爱(love)永远不会停止的地方,故C项正确。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2017·湖北省襄阳市第五中学月考)
The film Goodbye Mr Loser(《夏洛特烦恼》) has neither a team of shining stars nor a moneyconsuming publicity campaign to appeal to numerous moviegoers. But __1__ it does have is a bunch of middleaged actors and actresses pretending to be high school students. Yet __2__ is amazing that the film is funny enough to earn it belly laughs from beginning to end.
The movie, just __3__ the title indicates, is about a small fry named Xia Luo, who is merely __4__ loser. He's down and out with no job, and he lives with his wife in a crowded apartment. In a dream, Xia relives his life with everything he has ever wanted. But at last he realizes that what he __5__ (true) misses is his ordinary life.
The movie is adapted __6__ a theater play of the same title produced by Mahua FunAge (《开心麻花》). The company set out __7__ (stage) its first amusing plays, known as “grassroots theater”, in 2003.Up to now, the group __8__ (produce)21 plays and built a considerable fan base.
The popularity of these plays and the recent hit, according to critics, reflects a trend of the public's increasingly mature and diverse taste in cinema. Previous __9__ (success) include A Hero or Not (《煎饼侠》), __10__ (release) this summer by Dong Chengpeng, and Crazy Stone by Ning Tao.
答案与解析
本文通过几部电影为例,反映了一种趋势,公众对电影日益成熟和多样化的口味。
1.what 此处考查的是主语从句,从句缺少引导词,缺少宾语,故填what。
2.it 此处是it作形式主语,后面的that从句才是真正的主语,故填it。
3.as 句意:正如主题所标明的。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句,故填as。
4.a 句意:他只是一个失败者。此处表泛指,故填a。
5.truly 副词修饰动词,故填truly。
6.from 固定词组:adapt from根据……改编,故填from。
7.to stage 固定词组:set out to do sth.开始做某事,故填to stage。
8.has produced 根据Up to now到现在为止,可知句子用现在完成时态,句子主语是一个整体,故填has produced。
9.successes 句意:以前的成功。由include可知名词用复数形式,故填successes。
10.released A Hero or Not和release是被动关系,非谓语动词,故填过去分词released。
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2017·湖北省沙市中学考试)
My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the lefthand side of the
class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.
答案
My old classroom was interesting because three of the classroom were made glass. I enjoyed close to the windows and looking at the view. On the lefthand side of the class, I could see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around . Farther in the distance, I could enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the
classroom with its view made me like I was dreaming. I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.
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