【英语】2019届二轮复习书面表达专题应用文体10篇训练之六（8页word版） 8页

‎2019届二轮复习书面表达专题 应用文体10篇训练之六 ‎ [一]‎ 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。‎ ‎1.回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面)；‎ ‎2.谈谈收获或感想；‎ ‎3.表达祝愿与期望。‎ 注意：词数不少于100。‎ 参考范文 Dear friends，‎ How time flies！Two weeks went by，and our exchange activities ended.(1)On behalf of my school，I would like to express my feelings(我将代表我们学校表达我的感想).‎ ‎(2)As scheduled，we participated in several instructive activities(按照计划，我们参加了几个有教育意义的活动).We learnt many Chinese characters and took plenty of exercise together. We went to the restaurant to taste the Chinese traditional food. The food was very delicious. While visiting the art exhibition，we discussed the great artists’ works.‎ ‎(3)In my opinion，everyone here is a member of our big family(在我看来，这儿的每一个人都是我们大家庭的一员)and we learn a lot from each other. And at last I sincerely wish you a pleasant trip back to your country. I hope we’ll get together again next year.‎ Thank you.‎ ‎ [二]‎ 请以“One person I’m grateful to”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，记述一个你认为值得感谢的人。要求如下：‎ ‎1.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例；‎ ‎2.简要说明值得感谢的原因或从中得到的启示。‎ 参考范文 One person I’m grateful to Mr.Li，my English teacher，is the very person to whom I owe many thanks. He helped me a lot in my studies.‎ During the previous study，my biggest flaw was carelessness. Worse still，I was too anxious to seek the fundamental reason for my failure. I just dedicated myself to huge amounts of practice，(1) regardless of repeated mistakes(尽管一再出现错误).Fortunately，Mr. Li noticed it and offered to have a long talk with me.(2)Having been persuaded to change my attitude(我被说服改变态度之后)，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.‎ ‎(3)I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me(我感谢我的英语老师给予我所有支持)，which has made me stronger and a better person.‎ ‎ [三]‎ 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。‎ ‎1.家庭；‎ ‎2.工作；‎ ‎3.业余生活。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twentyeight years old by then.I will have my own family，probably with a lovely child.(1) I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer(我想在一个电脑公司当一个软件设计师).I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.(2) Whatever I do，I’ll do a good job(无论做什么工作，我都会把它做好).In my free time，I’ll continue to take regular exercise，such as swimming，running and various ball games.On my holidays，I’ll travel around the world.(3) In a word，my life will be much richer and more colorful(总之，我的生活将会更加丰富多彩).‎ ‎ [四]‎ 假如你是李越，即将进入大学学习。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你进入大学后的打算。‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1.如何尽快适应环境； ‎ ‎2.如何发展各种能力。‎ 参考范文 With my college life waiting for me，a good plan is necessary for helping me rise to challenges.‎ ‎(1)Adjusting myself quickly to the completely different circumstance is the first thing I will deal with(迅速适应完全不同的环境是我要处理的第一件事).I will try to get used to the college schedule as soon as possible. Additionally，while keeping pace with the new study rhythm，(2) I will make some friends and get along well with my teachers so that I can feel at ease in college(我将交一些朋友并与我的老师处好关系，以便我能在大学里轻松自在).‎ What I value next is to get various abilities developed. Besides being independent in both study and life，I will participate in some meaningful activities to get more social practice and develop my strong points，(3)which can give me advantages over others(这能使我比其他人有优势).‎ I’m sure another success is waving at me!‎ 近年来地震的频繁发生给人类的生存带来了严重影响，为此你所在的学校要求学生平时多了解关于地震逃生的方法。现在，请你用英语为班里的同学做一次地震时在室内如何逃生的讲解，请结合下面要点写一篇英语发言稿。‎ ‎1．来不及跑时可迅速躲到坚固的家具下面或卫生间里面。‎ ‎2．趴下，闭目，并用毛巾等捂住口鼻，以阻挡灰尘。‎ ‎3．尽量关掉煤气开关或电器开关。‎ ‎4．不要外逃或从楼上跳下，不能使用电梯。‎ 参考范文 My dear classmates，we all know that life is precious. Then how can we protect ourselves when we come across a horrible earthquake？Now let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake.‎ When a serious earthquake takes place，we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately. At the same time we’d better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth to stop the dust. If possible，please turn off the gas stop and the electric power switch. But you mustn’t try to run out or jump off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator.‎ That’s all. Thank you!‎ ‎ [五]‎ 假设你是李华。你作为学校选派的交流生到英国进行了为期一年的学习，学习期间你被安排住在Mr. White的家里。现在你已经回国，请你根据以下要点，给Mr.White发一封电子邮件。‎ 要点如下：‎ ‎1．感谢在英国期间他所提供的帮助；‎ ‎2．谈谈这一年来你的收获以及你今后的打算；‎ ‎3．转达对他家人的问候。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考范文 Dear Mr. White，‎ It has been almost a month since I left and I miss you and your family very ‎ much!‎ When I had difficulty in communicating with English people，you and your family helped me to gradually build confidence；it was also your help that made my spoken English improve greatly. What’s more，I have learned a lot about Englishspeaking countries，including their history，food，culture and so on and I hope to become an English guide after I graduate from college in the future. I need to study harder from now on to make my dream become a reality.‎ Please give my best regards to your family and I look forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎ [六]‎ 假设你所在的学校英语角要举行一次以低碳环保生活为主题的活动，请你根据下面要点，用英语写一篇演讲稿，建议那些坐私家车上学的同学采取更加环保的交通方式上学。‎ ‎1．私家车排放废气是空气污染的一个主要原因。‎ ‎2．建议大家骑自行车、乘坐公交车等公共交通工具上学。‎ ‎3．如果每个人都这样做，将是对环保极大的贡献。‎ 佳作欣赏 Boys and girls，the topic of my lecture is to go to ‎ school in an environmentally friendly way. As we all know，automobile exhaust gases are considered one of the major sources which are poisoning the air badly. Then can we do something to make a difference？Of course we can. At least we can choose an environmentally friendly way to go to school every day. That is to say we should avoid taking a private car. Instead we should choose public transport as much as we can. If possible，we can ride a bike or take a bus to school. Not only can we save some money，but also build up our body by riding a bike every day. If every one of us follows the suggestion above，we are going to contribute a lot to the environment protection.‎ ‎ [七]‎ 假设你是李华，收到好朋友王明的来信。他在信上提到他挑食，吃饭不规律以及 爱吃快餐等，现在经常头晕，请求你的帮助。请你给他回信并提出相应的劝告。‎ 佳作欣赏 Dear Wang Ming，‎ How are you doing？I’ve received your letter. I’m sorry to hear that you’re always feeling dizzy. Maybe it’s because you don’t eat properly. In my opinion，you shouldn’t be picky about food，because this may prevent you from taking in various minerals that your body needs. Besides，not having regular meals may result in stomach trouble. So you should have regular meals. As for junk food，it contains less nutrition than vegetables or fruit，and it may cause many diseases even cancer，so，for the sake of your health，stay away from junk food. In a word，if you want to stay healthy，you should have a balanced diet. And I hope to hear you feel better soon.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎[八]‎ Wendy是你的美国笔友，非常喜欢中国文化，故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封回信，对唐诗加以介绍：‎ ‎1．形式多样：有古体诗和近体诗。就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种。‎ ‎2．题材广泛：反映社会状况，描绘风景等。‎ ‎3．著名诗人：……‎ 佳作欣赏 Dear Wendy，‎ I’m so glad to receive your letter. And it is really a coincidence that you asked me about the Tang poems，and I just have learnt something about them.‎ The Tang poems are various in forms and subjects. Generally speaking，they can be divided into two groups—classical poems and modern poems. Not only the length of a line but also the length of a poem is limited to a certain number of words. There are often four or eight or twelve lines with five or seven words in each line. Poets wrote poems for different purposes，for example，exposing the darkness of the ‎ society and describing the beautiful scenes.‎ There were many famous poets during the Tang Dynasty，such as Li Bai，Du Fu and Bai Juyi.If you want to read more，the book 300 Tang Poems is a good choice，which includes poems of many wellknown poets. After reading them，you will have a better understanding of the Tang poems.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Zhang Wei ‎[九]‎ 假如你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友Jean来信，表示想学习中国画，但是对中国画不太了解，请你根据下面内容，给Jean回信，简单介绍中国画的有关知识。‎ ‎1．中国传统绘画是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分，历史悠久，深受人们的喜爱。‎ ‎2．传统国画的作画工具有：毛笔、墨、宣纸(Xuan paper)、颜料(pigment)。‎ ‎3．中国传统绘画的重要特征是诗、书(calligraphy)、画、印(seal)的完美结合。‎ ‎4．中国历史上有许多传统的国画家，如齐白石，擅长画虾；徐悲鸿，对画马颇有研究。‎ 佳作欣赏 Dear Jean，‎ I am very glad to learn from your letter that you like Chinese painting.‎ The traditional Chinese painting，an important part of our country’s cultural heritage，has a long history. It is very popular among people at home and abroad. What we need for painting are writing brushes，Chinese ink，Xuan paper and pigments. Besides，an important feature of Chinese painting is that a painter should combine pictures，poems，calligraphy and seals perfectly. In fact，many painters are at the same time a calligrapher and a poet as well.‎ In Chinese history，there are many famous traditional painters，including Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong. Qi Baishi was proficient in painting little shrimps while Xu Beihong was famous for his lively horses.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[十]‎ 假如你是李华，是你校英语校报的小记者，近期校报开设了“急救知识”专栏，‎ 请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍被狗咬伤后如何进行急救。‎ ‎1．先在流动的冷水下冲洗伤口若干分钟；‎ ‎2．冲洗之后用酒精(alcohol)继续擦洗伤口；‎ ‎3．伤口不宜包扎，尽量暴露出来；‎ ‎4．立即去医院注射狂犬疫苗(rabies vaccine)。‎ 参考范文 Knowing a knowledge of first aid makes a difference to one’s life. If you’re bitten by a dog，what should you do? Here are some ways for you to deal with the wound.‎ First，you should wash the wound with cold running water for several minutes as soon as possible before you are sent to hospital. It would be painful，but stand it for a while until the wound part is cleaned. After that，you should continue scrubbing the wound using alcohol to prevent it from being infected with bacteria. What’s more，you’d better not bandage the wound，leaving it exposed to the air as much as possible. The most important thing to do is go to a hospital immediately to inject rabies vaccine.‎ Remember these tips and maybe you will save others’ lives some day.‎