2019届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单元学案（22页word版） 22页

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit1 Women of achievement单元学案 第一课时 Warming up ﹠Vocabulary 预习导学 单元重点词汇: 翻译一下单词：‎ achievement __________‎ welfare __________‎ project __________‎ institute __________‎ specialist __________‎ connection __________‎ campaign __________‎ organization __________‎ shade __________‎ behave __________‎ behaviour __________‎ worthwhile __________‎ bond __________‎ observe __________‎ observation __________‎ respect __________‎ argue __________‎ crowd __________‎ inspire __________‎ support __________‎ 单元重点短语：‎ wake _____ 醒来 wander _____ 漫步 be _____ _____ 决定做……‎ work _____ 得出；解决 argue _____ 为……辩护 argue _____ 与……争论/争辩 argue _____ 争辩……‎ do some _____ 做研究 ‎_____to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 catch _____ _____ 引起某人的注意 care _____ 照顾 be intended _____/ _____为……而准备、预定 ‎_____a doctor 看医生 must _____ _____ 一定是；想必是 get a _____ 得到训练 as_____…… 也 second _____ 次于 get sb. _____ 使某人进入/陷入 story _____ 一个故事接着一个 ‎_____a baby 给……接生 ‎_____the time 这时候 carry_____ 继续 be _____about 对……关心 put…_____ _____ 处死 devote……_____ 把……专注于……‎ rather _____ 不是……而是……‎ mean _____ 意味着 mean _____ 打算做……‎ settle _____ 安顿下来 apply _____ 应用到……‎ be _____to 已经做好准备去做……‎ prepare_____ 准备要做……‎ 实战演练 一、用worth/worthy/worthwhile 填空 ‎1. It’s well ____ making the effort to learn how to drive.‎ ‎2. We had a long wait, but it was _____ because we got the train tickets.‎ ‎3. Their success is _________ of the highest praise.‎ ‎4. It is not _____ my time.‎ ‎5. It is ________ to read the book.‎ ‎6. The book is _________ reading.‎ ‎7.This book is _________ to be read.‎ 二、完成句子：‎ ‎1. She ___________________ ‎ ‎(昨天表现出了巨大的勇气)。‎ ‎2. You should __________________ ‎ ‎(学会举止得体)。‎ ‎3. She asked me to _________________ ‎ ‎(注意我的举止).‎ ‎4. I was __________________ ‎ ‎(受到激励，比以往任何时候更加努力地工作).‎ ‎5. This piece ___________________‎ ‎（这消息激起了李平的希望）‎ ‎6. We _________________________ ‎ ‎(这个问题我们同他们争论了很长时间)。‎ ‎7. He _________________________ ‎ ‎（他到处受到尊敬）‎ 三. 单词填空 ‎1. No one can a______ anything without efforts.‎ ‎2. Lin Qiaozhi is a s______ in women’s diseases.‎ ‎3. We should start a c_________ against smoking.‎ ‎4. There’s a strong _________ (连接,关系) between smoking and heart attack.‎ ‎5. The company’s _______ (福利) officer deals with employees’ personal problems.‎ ‎6. We felt a great sense of _________(成就) when we reached the top of the mountain.‎ ‎7. Mr John used to do some part-time work on the farm after school as he had a large family to ________ (养活)‎ ‎8. When you are taken to your Uncle’s, you should mind your ________ (举止). You know, you’re no longer a little boy.‎ ‎9. She promised to ____________ (尊重) our wishes.‎ ‎10. Careful _________ (考虑) should be given to issues of health and safety.‎ 四、单项选择：‎ ‎1. We ____ him monitor.‎ A. got B. had C. made D. let ‎2. The preservation of wildlife is a _____ task.‎ ‎ A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthy D. worthless ‎3. Students should _____ well at school.‎ ‎ A. act B. show C. present D. behave ‎4. I argued her ____ buying a new car.‎ ‎ A. about B. into ‎ C. for D. against ‎5. They had to _____ between surrender(屈服) and death.‎ ‎ A. decide B. determine ‎ C. make up one’s mind D. make decision ‎6. Only in this way _______ to make improvement in the operating system.‎ ‎ A. you can hope B. you did hope ‎ C. can you hope D. you hope ‎7. At last they have decided to _____ the birds to nature.‎ ‎ A. set out B. set off C. set free D. set up ‎8. --Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?‎ ‎--I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.‎ A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t ‎ ‎9. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ______.‎ A. between B. through C. across D. beyond ‎10. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _____ so small that a day is unimportant.‎ A. is B. are C. has been D. have been ‎11. __________ felt funny watching myself on TV.‎ ‎ A. One B. This C. It D. That ‎12. I smell something _______ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?‎ ‎ A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt ‎13. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ________ him.‎ ‎ A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call ‎14. I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.‎ A. that B. it C. this D. you ‎15. We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, _____, in fact, there were 40.‎ ‎ A. which B. whether C. what D. while ‎16. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.‎ ‎ A. since B. when C. while D. as ‎17. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.‎ ‎ A. I realized B. I had realized ‎ C. had I realized D. did I realize ‎18. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.‎ ‎ A. begins B. having begun ‎ C. beginning D. begun ‎19. You’ll be successful in the interview _______ you have confidence. ‎ A. before B. once ‎ C. until D. though ‎20. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, _____, is hard to be broken.‎ ‎ A. once gained B. while gaining ‎ C. if gains D. after gained 反馈检测 一、单词填空 ‎1. I saw a ________ (人群)of children playing in front of the building.‎ ‎2. The old woman entered the room _________ (搀扶) by his grandson.‎ ‎3. They were __________ (对抗) against the slave owners.‎ ‎4. Listen! He is _________ (辩论) with his brother about something.‎ ‎5. The old are __________ (尊敬) by us in our country.‎ ‎6. The little girl ___________ (表现) bravely in face of danger.‎ ‎7. The girl is interested in the sky and often __________ (观察) the stars.‎ ‎8. Can you __________ (解释) how the e-mail system works?‎ ‎9. You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.‎ ‎10. I’m afraid I can’t go there in time, my car is in bad c__________ (状况).‎ 二、单句改错 ‎1. He supported of the government in its plan to build more railway lines.‎ ‎2. As you know, the villagers here lead happy life.‎ ‎3. They were observed enter the manager’s office.‎ ‎4. Human being should learn to respect animals on the earth.‎ ‎5. The young man treats me with a respect.‎ 三、单项选择：‎ ‎1. It is said that the young man managed to _____. ‎ A. lead a happy life B. lead happy lives C. live happy life D. live happy lives ‎2. If you want to go to the party with me, you should ______. ‎ A. behave good B. behave well C. behave yourself good D. behave you well ‎3. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually _______ Thanksgiving Day in your country?‎ A. congratulate B. observe C. honor D. remind ‎4. They argued ___ each other ____ the best place for a holiday.‎ A. with; about B. against; with C. with; into D. against; over ‎5. Madam Curie _____ her whole life to the finding of Uranium.‎ A. spent B. wasted C. devoted D. paid ‎ ‎6. The girl’s parents are both ill so she has to _____ the large family by selling newspapers. ‎ A. live B. lead C. make D. support ‎7. I wouldn’t think it ____ to ask him to _____ the club—he’ll only refuse.‎ A. worthwhile; join B. worthwhile; join in C. worth; join D. worth; join in ‎8. Lunar eclipse(月食) occurs when the earth’s____ falls on the moon.‎ A. shade B. shadow C. shades D. shadows ‎9. A big ____ soon gathered at the scene of the accident.‎ A. people B. crowd C. group D. team ‎10. ____ have been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.‎ A. Man B. Human beings C. Mankind D. Person 四、阅读理解 If parents bring up child with the aim of turning the child into a genius(天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists(心理学家), this is one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parent expects, and will fail. Unrealistic(不现实的) parental expectations can cause great damage to children.‎ However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, ‎ but are hopeful in a sensible (有理智的) way, the child may succeed in doing very well — especially if the parents are very supportive (支持的，鼓励的) of their child.‎ Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometres twice week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, Michael’s father plays the trumpet (小号) in a large orchestra (管弦乐队). However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.‎ Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age, I used to win every competition I entered.” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.‎ ‎1. The main idea of the passage is__________. ‎ ‎ A. how parents should make a child a musician ‎ B. how parents should bring up a child ‎ C. what differences there are between two kinds of parents ‎ D. what aim of a child can be much easier to reach ‎2. Michael is lucky because______________.‎ ‎ A. his parents help him in a sensible way ‎ B. his family is rich enough to have a car ‎ C. his father is a musician in a orchestra ‎ D. he is free to do anything that he likes best ‎3. Winston’s parents set so high a standard for him that_____________.‎ ‎ A. he has to do his best to do everything ‎ B. he has made greater progress in music ‎ C. he is afraid he may disappoint them ‎ D. he often wants to kill himself some day ‎4. It is one of parents’ worst mistakes if_____.‎ ‎ A. they want their child to be a musician ‎ B. they help their child to win music competitions ‎ C. they don’t care for their child’s education much ‎ D. they make their child try to achieve too much ‎5. According to the author’s opinion________.‎ ‎ A. it is unimportant to let the children develop in the way they want ‎ B. parents should be supportive of their children ‎ C. all sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything ‎ D. unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their children ‎ ‎ 第二课时Reading 实战演练 一、阅读课文回答下列问题。‎ ‎1. What did the group do first in the morning? They __________.‎ A. went into the forest slowly B. left the chimp family sleeping in a tree C. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps ‎2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted________.‎ ‎ A. to work with them in their own environment ‎ B. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrong C. to discover what chimps eat ‎ D. to observe a chimp family ‎3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.‎ A. is very strong ‎ B. is a little weak ‎ C. doesn’t exist ‎ D. is the strongest of all the animals.‎ ‎4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.‎ ‎ A. touching ‎ ‎ B. feeding ‎ C. feeding or cleaning ‎ D. feeding or touching ‎5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps be left?__________‎ ‎ A. In the wild B. In the zoo.‎ ‎ C. In cages D. In Africa ‎6. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.‎ ‎ B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.‎ ‎ C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.‎ ‎ D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women of her age.‎ 二、翻译下列句子：‎ ‎1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.‎ ‎——————————————‎ 三、判断句子对错 ‎1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （　）‎ ‎2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （ ）‎ ‎3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （ ）‎ ‎4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （ ）‎ 四、翻译短语:‎ ‎1. 离开；启程；出发 ________‎ ‎2. 为….而战 _____________‎ ‎3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____ ‎ ‎4. 人类 _____________‎ ‎5. 而不是；胜于__________‎ ‎6. 过着…的生活__________‎ ‎7. 自言自语____________‎ ‎8. 查阅、参看___________‎ ‎9. 为…做准备___________‎ ‎10. 决定做 _____________‎ 反馈检测 一、完成句子 ‎1. 我打算出国学习。‎ I ___________ abroad. ‎ ‎2. 他昨天在会上发表了讲话。‎ He ______________________ at the meeting yesterday.‎ ‎3. 她昨天偶然遇到了她的朋友。‎ She _________________________ her friend yesterday.‎ ‎4. 当你不认识这些词时，可以参考一下字典。‎ When you don’t know the words, _________________.‎ ‎5. 你应该继续写你的新书。‎ You should ______________________. ‎ ‎6. 他们试图说服他参加。‎ They tried ________________________.‎ 二、阅读理解：‎ Alice always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life and, to tell you the truth, she took lessons for years, and practiced every day, but in spite of all this, her voice didn’t improve. Honestly, it didn’t get better, it just got louder.‎ Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused（拒绝）to give in, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to attend.‎ The teacher was very worried about what to say after the concert. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn’t want to tell a lie, but she didn’t want to hurt Alice’s feelings, either. Finally, she got an idea and went backstage (后台) to greet her pupil.‎ ‎“Well,” said Alice, “what did you think of my singing?”‎ ‎“My dear,” said the teacher, “you’ll never be better than you were tonight.”‎ ‎1. Alice wanted to be a singer because she___________.‎ A. was good at singing B. could do nothing but sing C. had a good teacher D. was most interested in music ‎2. Alice’s teacher stopped the lessons because_________.‎ A. Alice didn’t make any improvement in singing B. Alice’s voice became louder and louder C. Alice didn’t work hard enough D. Alice was so proud and wouldn’t listen to her ‎3. What made Alice decide to give a concert?‎ A. She wanted to prove that her teacher was wrong.‎ B. She wanted to please her teacher.‎ C. She was sure that she could sing beautifully.‎ D. Somebody else wanted her to do so.‎ ‎4. What is really meant by saying “You’ll never be better than you were tonight.”?‎ A. You gave a wonderful concert tonight.‎ B. You won’t make any improvement in future.‎ C. You have never sung so well before.‎ ‎ D. You did much better before than tonight.‎ ‎5. If Alice’s teacher had told a lie, she might have said_______.‎ A. “I don’t like the concert.”‎ B. “You have made no progress.”‎ C. “The concert tonight is terrible.”‎ D. “Your concert tonight is excellent.‎ 三、短文改错：‎ Nobody likes staying at the home on a public holiday, 1. ______‎ specially, if the weather is fine. Last August we decided 2. ______‎ to spend on the day in the country. The only difficulty 3. _______‎ was that million of other people had just the same idea. 4. _______‎ We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line 5. _______‎ of cars, as at last we came to a quiet country road 6. ________‎ and, after some time, stopping on a farm far from the 7. _______‎ town. We had been brought plenty of food with us 8. ________‎ and we took them out of the car. Now everything was 9. _______‎ ready so that we sat down near a path at the foot of a hill. 10. _______‎ 第三课时Grammar 预习导学 本课语法呈现 主谓一致Agreement 知识要点：‎ ‎ 在英语的句子中，谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。如何判定，则要看句子的意思。多数情况下，根据句子的主语形式就能判定，但有的则要看整句的意思，及强调的内容。下面我们就常用的、易混的几种情况作一下解释。‎ 语法一致：‎ 即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。‎ 一、当主语由and连结时，如果表示同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and后面的名词无冠词。 ‎ 如 表示不同的人或物时, 谓语动词用复数，此时and后面的名词有冠词。‎ The worker and writer is from Shanghai. ‎ 那个工人兼作家 来自上海。‎ The writer and the worker are coming to our school tomorrow.‎ 那位作家和那位工人明天将来我们学校。（两个人）‎ The League secretary and monitor is asked to make a speech at the meeting. ‎ 二、动词不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数。例如： ‎ ‎1. Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit. ‎ 晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯。‎ ‎2. To see is to believe. 眼见为实。‎ 三、不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing等作主语，谓语动词用单数形式;‎ Eg: Is everyone here?‎ Nothing is to be done. ‎ 没有什么要干的事儿了。‎ 四、关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。如：‎ ‎ 1）Those who want to go please sign their names here.‎ ‎ 2）Anyone who is against this opinion may speak out.‎ ‎ ‎ 意义一致：‎ 即主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数，但表示单数意义，这时谓语动词用单数形式 一、由集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员，则用复数形式. ‎ ‎　 1. His family is very large.　‎ 他家是一个大家庭。‎ ‎2. His family are music lovers.　‎ 他的家人都是音乐爱好者 ‎3. The class were jumping for joy. ‎ 全班同学都高兴得跳了起来。‎ 二、代词作主语 He is reading English Neither of them is or are big. ‎ 三、表示时间、距离、金钱等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式;‎ Two years has passed since I left China;‎ One million dollars is a great sum of money.‎ 四、以-s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义，谓语通常用单数形式，如news, maths, physics, the United States ,works等作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式;‎ ‎ 1. Every means has been tried since then. ‎ ‎2. No news is good news. ‎ 五、the＋adj.作主语 the＋adj.,表示一类人，谓语动词用复数，如the old, the young, the rich, the poor等 the+ adj.,表示一类抽象的事物，谓语动词用单数，如the beautiful, the good等 ‎1. The old __are__ taken good care of in our society.‎ ‎2. The beautiful __is__not always the same as the good.‎ 就近原则：‎ 即谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语 如：Or; Not but; Either or; Neither nor; Not only but also ‎ ‎1．One or two days are enough to see the city．‎ ‎2. The class has won the honour. ‎ ‎ 这班获得了荣誉。‎ ‎3. The class were jumping for joy. ‎ ‎ 全班同学都高兴得跳了起来。‎ 就远原则：‎ ‎“主语+ 附属结构” 作主语，谓语与主语一致 当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as, no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with , but , except, besides, including等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数由 主语的单、复数而定。‎ ‎1. The teacher with two students was at the meeting . ‎ ‎2. All but one were here just now.‎ 实战演练 单项选择 ‎1．One or two days ____ enough to see the city． ‎ A. is B. are ‎ C. am D. be ‎2． Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind．‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎3． Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another．‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎4．Not the teacher，but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film．‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎5．Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday．‎ ‎ A. was B. were ‎ C. has been D. have been ‎6．A woman with some children ____ soon．‎ ‎ A. is coming B. are coming ‎ C. has come D. have come ‎7．No one except my parents ____ anything about this。‎ ‎ A. know B. knows ‎ C. is known D. are known ‎8．The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already．‎ ‎ A. has read B. have read ‎ C. are reading D. is reading ‎9．All but one ____ in the accident．‎ ‎ A. was killed B. were killed ‎ C. will be killed D. are killed ‎ ‎10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”‎ ‎ ------ “I suppose so.”‎ A. Will be B. Is ‎ C. Are D. Were ‎ ‎11. A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift.‎ ‎ A. is offered B. has offered ‎ C. are offered D. have offered ‎12. When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.‎ ‎ A. is not decided B. are not decided ‎ C. has not decided D. have not decided ‎ ‎13. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.‎ ‎ A. were; was B. was; was ‎ C. was; were D. were; were ‎14. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___ an important part in daily communication.‎ ‎ A. is playing B. have played ‎ C. are playing D. play ‎ ‎15. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.‎ ‎ A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are ‎ C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are ‎16. Neither of your suggestions ______ sense.‎ ‎ A. makes B. make ‎ C. is made D. are made ‎17. The audience ______their seats in the music hall.‎ ‎ A. are taking B. is taking ‎ C. are taken D. was taken ‎18. David is one of the boys who _____a driving license. ‎ ‎ A. has B. have C. is having D. are having ‎19. The police ____ asked that anyone who saw the accident should get in touch with ______.‎ ‎ A. have; them B. has; him ‎ C. have; him D. has; them ‎20. Five multiplied by two ____ ten. ‎ ‎ A. is equal B. equals ‎ C. equal with D. equal to ‎ 反馈检测 完成句子 ‎1. 直到音乐会开始了，他的女朋友才来。‎ ‎2. 她搬回家住，好照顾生病的双亲。‎ ‎3. 向初学者解释这个问题很难。‎ ‎4. 为什么不出去和我一起看电影？‎ ‎5. 昨天我们在举行运动会的时候，我碰巧遇上了初中的一位同学。‎ 完型填空 Dick was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, _1_ he had to work in his spare time, and during his holiday too, _2_ his education. _3_ this, he _4_ to get to the university. But it was _5_ expensive to study there that during the holidays he had to get two jobs at the same time _6_earn enough money _7_ his studies.‎ ‎ One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop during the day-time, and _8_ in a hospital _9_. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat up quite nicely. So the butcher often _10_ him do all the serving. In the hospital, on the other _11_, he was, of course, _12_ only _13_ jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Dick had to _14_ white clothes, and he couldn’t wear any other colored __15__.‎ One evening at the hospital, Dick had to help to _16_ a woman from her bed to the operation room. The woman _17_ to be one of his __18_. She was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation _19_ he came to get her. But when she saw Dick, he frightened her.‎ ‎“No!”, “No!” she cried. “Not, the butcher! I won’t be operated __20_ by the butcher!” And she fainted away.‎ ‎1. A. and B. or C. yet D. so ‎2. A. to pay for B. to pay off C. paying for D. paying off ‎3. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Although D. for ‎4. A. wanted B. tried C. managed D. wished ‎5. A. very B. too C. such D. so ‎6. A. so that B. in order that C. so as D. so as to ‎7. A. for B. on C. with D. about ‎8. A. other B. the other C. another D. one ‎9. A. at night B. in the morning C. in the afternoon D. in his spare time ‎10. A. allowed B. let C. promised D. permitted ‎11. A. side B. back C. hand D. end ‎12. A. let doing B. promised to do C. allowed to do D. made to do ‎13. A. simple B. simpler C. less simpler D. the simplest ‎14. A. wear B. put on C. pull on D. have on ‎15. A. clothing B. clothes C. suit D. jacket ‎16. A. carry B. bring C. take D. send ‎17. A. seemed B. proved C. happened D. was found ‎18. A. friends B. classmates C. relatives D. customers ‎19. A. as soon as B. after C. until D. before ‎20. A. at B. on C. with D. about ‎ 第四课时Using language 预习导学 翻译词组 ‎1. wander off ____________‎ ‎2. be determined to do ___________‎ ‎3. argue for ____________‎ ‎4. do some research ____________‎ ‎5. catch one’s eye ____________‎ ‎6. be intended for/to do ____________‎ ‎7. reach a doctor ____________‎ ‎8. as well as …… ____________‎ ‎9. second to ____________‎ ‎10. get sb. into ____________‎ ‎11. ____________ 给……接生 ‎12. ____________ 继续 ‎13. ____________ 对……关心 ‎14. ____________ 处死 ‎15. ____________ 把……专注于……‎ ‎16. ____________ 不是……而是……‎ ‎17. ____________ 意味着 ‎18. ____________ 安顿下来 ‎19. ____________ 应用到……‎ ‎20. ____________ 已做好, 准备去做…‎ 实战演练 一、选词填空 ‎1. Neither of them ____ (has, have) passed the exam.‎ ‎2. There _____(is, are)many trees in the city.‎ ‎3. A boy as well as his parents _____(is, are)going to visit our farm.‎ ‎4. Jim and his brother ______(has, have) finished their homework.‎ ‎5. Each of them _____(is, are)interested in playing football.‎ 二、翻译句子 ‎1. By chance I read an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases.‎ ‎_____________________________ ‎ ‎2. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.‎ ‎____________________________‎ ‎3. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.‎ ‎___________________________‎ ‎4. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.‎ ‎__________________________‎ ‎5. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?‎ ‎__________________________ ‎ 三、高考链接 ‎1. --- Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?‎ ‎---Yes, I have. I guess it _____ now.‎ A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading ‎2. The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.‎ ‎ A. was felt B. is felt ‎ C. felt D. feels ‎3. If you think treating a woman well means always _____ her permission for things, think again.‎ ‎ A. gets B. got ‎ C. to get D. getting ‎4. ---Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?‎ ‎---Yes, he did. He _____ his old friends for a long time.‎ ‎ A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see ‎ C. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen ‎5. It was in New Zealand _____ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.‎ ‎ A. that B. how ‎ C. which D. when 反馈检测 一、单句改错 ‎1. The writer told me that he met a friend by any chance……‎ ‎2. I wonder whether these desks and chairs are intended to Class 1 students.‎ ‎3. This is the writer referring to at the meeting.‎ ‎4. One third of the boys was invited to attend his birthday party.‎ ‎5. This is the man whom they came cross in the street.‎ ‎6. A writer and teacher live here.‎ ‎7. A woman with two children were seen walking down the street. ‎ ‎8. Nobody but Mike and John were there. ‎ ‎9. The injured has been taken to the near hospital. ‎ ‎10. Two fifths of students is girls.‎ 二、补全对话 Charley: Come on. Steve. ___1____‎ Steve: Wait a minute. ___2____‎ Charley: OK.‎ Steve: By the way, can you give my sister a ride home tonight?‎ Charley: Sure. ___3___‎ Steve: Yeah. She wants to take some pictures.‎ Charley: ___4____ ‎ Steve: Yeah. She’d like to work for a newspaper someday.‎ Charley: But I think it might be difficult for her to succeed. ___5_____‎ ‎ ‎ A. Well, she always enjoys sports games, doesn’t she?‎ B. I didn’t know Era was interested in photography.‎ C. There are a lot of photographers out there.‎ D. You mean she’s coming to the game, too?‎ E. I just have to close up the shop.‎ F. Era’s closing the door.‎ G. It’s time to go.‎ 三、写作练习 最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。校长安排她给你们上了一堂关于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为The Woman I Admire Most---My mother的短文。注意:‎ ‎1. 请同学们自由发挥；‎ ‎2. 词数100左右。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎Unit 1单元综合评估测试 ‎ （100分 45分钟）‎ 一、单项选择: (15分)‎ ‎1. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.‎ A. /; the B. the; the ‎ C. /; an D. the; an ‎ ‎2. — His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.‎ ‎ — That’s ______ he was absent from the meeting.‎ A. why B. what ‎ C. because D. which ‎3. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ____ looking for something.‎ ‎  A. even though          B. as if                     ‎ C. even if                   D. only if ‎4. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.‎ A. don’t have to B. haven’t ‎ C. needn’t to D. mustn’t ‎5. He ______ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars.‎ A. lying; lied; laid B. lied; lied; lied ‎ C. laid; laid; lied D. lay; lying; laid ‎ ‎6. He observed two mice _____ in the yard when he looked out of the window.‎ A. ran B. run ‎ ‎ C. running D. being running ‎7. He didn’t think it was a very ____ job, so he gave it up and found a better one.‎ A. useless B. worth ‎ ‎ C. priceless D. worthwhile ‎8. Every boy and every girl _____ equal in the school.‎ A. were B. was ‎ ‎ C. is D. are ‎9. Not only I, but also Jim and Tom, _____ tired of doing the same thing.‎ A. are B. is ‎ C. am D. be ‎10. Nobody _____ the secret to others from then on, and you needn’t worry about it.‎ ‎ A. tells B. tell ‎ C. has told D. have told ‎11. Many years had passed ____ the two brothers met again.‎ ‎ A. as soon as B. in order that ‎ C. before D. because ‎12. --- Who will give a report this Saturday?‎ ‎ ---I am not sure, but so far, a scientist and an expert _____ invited.‎ ‎ A. are B. is ‎ C. has been D. have been ‎13. It was only when I watched the film for the second time ____ to appreciate it.‎ ‎ A. did I begin B. that I began ‎ C. had I begun D. and I began ‎ ‎14. ---Guess what! I ____ an old friend at the party last night.‎ ‎ --- I’m sure you had a wonderful time. ‎ ‎ A. came up B. came over ‎ ‎ C. came out D. came across ‎15. To make a living, the poor girl had to ____ newspapers to many houses early in the morning.‎ ‎ A. deliver B. sell ‎ ‎ C. make D. read 三、完型：(30分)‎ ‎ It was dark, cold and wet. On my way home, I could hear someone__16_. The crying was coming from a _17_ boy of about 12 years old. He was just wearing a worn-out shirt to _18_ himself from the night’s cold. _19_ enough, he was holding a hundred-dollar bill. Thinking that he had become lost from his parents, I asked him what was _20_.‎ ‎ He told me his sad _21_. He said that he had three brothers and four sisters. His father died when he was nine years old. His _22_ was poorly educated and worked two part-time jobs. She made very little to _23_ her large family; however, she had managed to give _24_ hundred dollars to buy her children some Christmas presents.‎ ‎ The young boy had been _25_ by his mother on the _26_ to her second job. He was to use the money to buy presents for all his brothers and sisters. He had not even_27_ the mall, when an older boy robbed him of one of the two hundred-dollar bills and disappeared into the _28_.‎ ‎ “Why didn’t you shout for help?” I asked.‎ ‎ “I did,” replied the boy.‎ ‎ “But _29_ came to help you?”‎ ‎ The boy _30_ shook his head, “No one _31_ that I was crying. I was so frightened that I _32_.”‎ ‎ That night , I _33_ many hours buying presents for him and his family and I also helped him _34_ home. I just wanted to tell him, “Be brave, help will always come.” His eyes were filled with tears, and he gave me a warm hug—the most expensive gift I had ever _35_. I knew he wanted to tell me “he will”. ‎ ‎16. A. sighing B. smiling ‎ ‎ C. crying D. whispering ‎17. A. poor B. bad ‎ ‎ C. kind D. careless ‎18. A. protect B. prevent ‎ ‎ C. separate D. benefit ‎19. A. Interestingly B. Personally ‎ C. Strangely D. Seriously ‎20. A. true B. lost ‎ ‎ C. broken D. wrong ‎21. A. news B. story ‎ ‎ C. result D. history ‎22. A. mother B. sister ‎ ‎ C. brother D. aunt ‎23. A. help B. treat ‎ C. support D. offer ‎24. A. several B. two ‎ ‎ C. one D. many ‎25. A. pick up B. dropped off ‎ ‎ C. taken on D. put off ‎26. A. trip B. way ‎ ‎ C. direction D. road ‎27. A. cleaned B. opened ‎ ‎ C. entered D. checked ‎28. A. dark B. room ‎ ‎ C. eye D. day ‎29. A. somebody B. anybody ‎ ‎ C. everybody D. nobody ‎30. A. sadly B. happily ‎ ‎ C. nervously D. friendly ‎31. A. forgot B. cared ‎ C. told D. thought ‎32. A. gave off B. gave away ‎ ‎ C. gave up D. gave out ‎33. A. cost B. took ‎ C. lost D. spent ‎34. A. back B. out ‎ C. up D. across ‎35. A. adopted B. received ‎ ‎ C. chosen D. accepted 四、阅读理解：（30分）‎ A When it’s cold and dark outside, the last thing you feel like doing is exercise. All you want to do is lie in bed for the winter months. However, regular exercise during winter will keep you energetic and help you beat the winter blues(抑郁). Don’t let the weather be your excuse for turning into a lazy person. It is said that watching TV on a sofa or a couch for a long time will make one lose interest in life. Here are some great ideas to keep you active.‎ ‎ Exercising Outdoors Walking is a great form of exercise in all weather conditions. Make sure that you have suitable shoes and clothing. You should also check that the road you’re walking quickly on a fresh or even a wet day and then having a warm shower can leave you feeling refreshed, and it can also protect you from catching diseases.‎ ‎ Other outdoor activities include tennis, hill climbing and many others. These activities tend to take place in clubs or groups and can be great for keeping you active.‎ ‎ Exercising Indoors If the outdoors is not your thing during the winter months, there are plenty of ‎ indoor activities for you to do, such as swimming, basketball, volleyball, and badminton. Most health clubs, schools and community centres also run exercise classes throughout the year such as dance and yoga classes.‎ ‎36. The purpose of the passage is to_____‎ A. tell people how to spend winter.‎ B. tell people how to exercise in winter C. advise people to rest more in their spare time D. introduce different types of exercises in a heath club ‎37. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. People will get winter blues if they don’t exercise in winter B. Exercising outdoors can save you a lot of time.‎ C. Exercising is not difficult if you are determined to do it.‎ D. Indoor activities are not so helpful as outdoor activities.‎ ‎38. When people go outdoors in winter, which sport most people can’t do?‎ A. walking B. hill climbing ‎ C. table tennis D. football ‎39. Which word can be in place of the underlined word “refreshed”?‎ A. bad B. terrible ‎ C. relaxed D. energetic ‎ ‎40. When we go for a walk outdoors in winter, ______?‎ A. we’d better take a warm shower first ‎ B. we should walk slowly to avoid danger C. we must make sure that the air outside is wet D. we should pay attention to the traffic B Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life. ‎ ‎     However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.‎ ‎     The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".‎ ‎     In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’‎ ‎ Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.‎ ‎41. What are we told in the passage?‎ ‎    A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time. ‎ C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry. ‎ ‎    D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.‎ ‎42. When she was young, what did her parents want her to be?‎ ‎ A. a common woman B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a nurse ‎43. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?‎ ‎     A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 4‎ ‎44. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?‎ A. To learn many languages.‎ B. To examine the hospitals there C. To study the hospital system there. ‎ D. To manage the hospitals there.‎ ‎45. What can we infer from the passage?‎ ‎     A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.‎ B. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.‎ C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals D. Nightingale was 80 when she died.‎ 五、单词拼写（5分）‎ ‎46. It was very _______ (考虑周到的) of you to offer to drive me home.‎ ‎47. The hospital has to treat ________ (突发事件) such as car accidents.‎ ‎48. She is very __________ (谦虚)about her success.‎ ‎49. The poor man had a very unhappy __________ (童年).‎ ‎50. A lot of students are absent because of ________(疾病).‎ 六, 翻译（10分）‎ ‎51. 为什么不试着敲敲后门？‎ Why __________________ the back door?‎ ‎52. 我们刚刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。‎ We’ve just come across an old friend ___________.‎ ‎53. 今天我打算读完这本书。‎ Today, I ________________.‎ ‎54. 他投递报纸有五年了。‎ He ____________________. ‎ ‎55. 他们在乡下过着平静的生活。‎ ‎ They ___________________ in the countryside.‎ 七、短文改错（10分）‎ Last week I went to a movie. It was very touched. It was a 56.__________‎ sad movie about a mother and his son. When the child was 57.__________‎ a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send 58.__________‎ him to a rich family who had no child. The boy received a very 59.__________‎ good education and twenty years late became a doctor. In his 60.__________‎ hospital, he had a patient, who was an old lady. He did care 61.__________‎ too much about her, for she could hardly afford for the medical 62.__________‎ care. One evening, the lady died quietly of serious disease and 63.__________‎ on her bed the doctor found a letter, from it he discovered the 64.__________‎ truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her mother,‎ but it was too late. Nobody in the theatre was moved to tears. 65.___________‎