高中英语外研版必修2练习：Module1 Section 4页

www.ks5u.com Section Ⅰ　Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary 课后篇巩固提升 一、单词拼写 ‎1.The patient is too heavy,so he is d　　　　　 strictly. ‎ 答案dieting ‎2.When something is r　　　　　,it must be expensive. ‎ 答案rare ‎3.Once you are cured of the disease,you can live a n　　　　　 life. ‎ 答案normal ‎4.He runs 3 miles every morning;that’s why he’s so f　　　　　. ‎ 答案fit ‎5.He succeeded in business and was very w　　　　　. ‎ 答案wealthy ‎6.He is 　　　　　　(不健康的)because he eats too much fat and sugar. ‎ 答案unhealthy ‎7.As her daughter hadn’t returned home,the mother was looking　　　　　　(焦虑地)out of the window all the time. ‎ 答案anxiously ‎8.Sally　　　　　(注视)Claire with interest. ‎ 答案eyed ‎9.The police sent the　　　　　(伤者)in the accident to the hospital. ‎ 答案injured ‎10.My elder sister had a　　　　　(疼痛的)cut on her thumb. ‎ 答案painful ‎11.It is important for everyone to have a good 　　　　　(生活方式). ‎ 答案lifestyle ‎12.As an English　　　　　(谚语)says,“You’re what you eat.” ‎ 答案proverb 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1.Early to bed and early to rise can 　　　　　(make)a man　　　　　(health),　　　　　(wealth)and wise. ‎ 答案make;healthy;wealthy ‎2.Can you think of any proverbs　　　　　　　(connect)with health? ‎ 答案connected ‎3.He 　　　　　(catch)a bad cold yesterday,so he had to leave school for a week. ‎ 答案caught ‎4.His 　　　　　(injure)in his right leg made it hard for him to walk any further. ‎ 答案injury ‎5.Hurry up!They’re waiting for us with 　　　　　(anxious). ‎ 答案anxiety ‎6.She writes very carefully and　　　　　(rare) makes spelling mistakes. ‎ 答案rarely 三、完成句子 ‎　　导学号17654000‎ ‎1.这些牛肉不宜食用。‎ The beef 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　eat. ‎ 答案isn’t fit to ‎2.你应该锻炼减肥。‎ You should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to lose weight. ‎ 答案take exercise ‎3.为了确保他记住开会的时间,我提醒了他很多次。‎ ‎　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　he could remember the time for the meeting,I reminded him many times. ‎ 答案To make sure that ‎4.我父亲每天放学后都来接我。‎ My father 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　after school every day. ‎ 答案picks me up ‎5.他对电脑游戏很着迷。‎ He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　playing computer games. ‎ 答案is crazy about ‎6.你应当按照老师告诉你的去做。‎ You should do　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　you to. ‎ 答案as the teacher told ‎7.我不能和你去长城。那是因为我太忙了。‎ I can’t go to the Great Wall with you.　　　　　 　　　　　I am too busy. ‎ 答案That’s because ‎8.夏天至少每周割草一次。‎ Cut the grass 　　　　　　　　　　once a week in summer. ‎ 答案at least 四、阅读理解 ‎(思维品质)‎ ‎　　In the United States,30 percent of the adult population have a “weight problem”.To many people,the cause is clear:they eat too much.But scientific evidence does little to support this idea.Going back to the America of 1910,we find that people were thinner than today,yet they ate more food.In those days people worked harder physically,walked more,used machines much less,and didn’t watch television.‎ Several modern studies,moreover,have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people.In fact,some investigations,such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office workers,report that,on balance,fat-ter people eat less than slimmer people.‎ Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people.A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts.The more the men ran,the more fat they lost.The more they ran,the more they ate.Thus those who ran the most ate the most,yet lost greatest amount of body fat.‎ ‎1.What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?‎ A.They are too slim.‎ B.They work too hard.‎ C.They are too fat.‎ D.They lose too much body fat.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句“In the United States,30 percent of the adult population have a ‘weight problem’.”可知,美国30%的成年人都有肥胖问题。‎ ‎2.Based on the statistics given in the article,suppose there are 500 adult Americans,about how many of them will have weight problems?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A.30. B.50. C.100. D.150.‎ 答案D 解析数字计算题。由第一段第一句提到的比例可知,有500×30%=150人。‎ ‎3.Is there scientific evidence to support eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?‎ A.Yes,there is plenty of evidence.‎ B.Of course,there is some evidence to show this is true.‎ C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.‎ D.We don’t know because the information is not given.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。由全篇短文可知,很少有科学数据来支撑这个观点。‎ ‎4.In comparison with the adult American population today,the Americans of 1910 　　　. ‎ A.ate more food and had more physical activities B.ate less food but had more activities C.ate less food and had less physical exercises D.had more weight problems 答案A 解析细节理解题。由第一段第四、五句可知,那时人们吃得多但是仍然苗条的原因是干体力活多,步行多。‎ 五、七选五 导学号17654001(思维品质)‎ As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 　1　A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind,but also learns to respect himself. ‎ ‎●Show him respect.‎ This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication.‎ ‎●　2　The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation. ‎ ‎●Agree to disagree.‎ ‎　3　Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn’t necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从). ‎ ‎●Control your impulse to overreact.‎ When a situation arises,stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour.　4　 ‎ ‎●Praise,praise,praise So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough.　5　 ‎ A.If he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond with that way in future.‎ B.Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.‎ C.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour,make sure he knows how proud you are of him.‎ D.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.‎ E.A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.‎ F.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.‎ G.Respectful behaviour is always accompanied by bad behaviour as a child.‎ 答案1.F　2.D　3.B　4.A　5.C