2020届牛津版高三英语一轮复习：听课手册Unit1Schoollife 23页

Unit 1　School life ‎　　[2018·全国卷Ⅱ] 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括:‎ ‎1.短片内容:学校的发展;‎ ‎2.放映时间、地点;‎ ‎3.欢迎对短片提出意见。‎ Notice There is a short English film—Growing Together this weekend. The film is mainly related to the development of our school, which will greatly help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us to make contributions to our school's development. Anyone who shows interest in the film is welcome to school's lecture hall, located on the first floor of the third teaching building, to enjoy it. The film will be shown this Sunday afternoon, lasting 2 hours, from 4:00 to 6:00. In order to get a good seat for seeing, you'd better arrive a bit earlier. If you have any opinion about the film, please send e-mails to studentunion@126.com. Looking forward to your valuable advice.‎ Student Union ‎1.文章体裁:应用文——通知。‎ ‎2.行文逻辑:目的→通知内容→表达愿望。‎ ‎3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如: be related to (与……有关), appeal to (呼吁), make contributions to ‎ ‎(为……做贡献), show interest in (对……感兴趣)等。‎ ‎4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①定语从句which will greatly help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us to make contributions to our school's development, who shows interest in the film;②非谓语动词:located on the first floor of the third teaching building, lasting 2 hours, in order to get a good seat for seeing;③状语从句:if you have any opinion about the film等。‎ Ⅰ.单词荟萃 ‎(一)基础词汇(汉译英)‎ ‎1. 　　　　vt.获得;赚,挣得 ‎ ‎2. 　　　　n. & vt.尊敬,敬重 ‎ ‎3. 　　　　adj.一般的,普通的;平均的 ‎ ‎4. 　　　　n.难事;斗争;努力vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎 ‎ ‎5. 　　　　n. & vt.交换;交流 ‎ ‎6. 　　　　adv.不知为什么;不知怎么地 ‎ ‎7. 　　　　vt.通知,告知 ‎ ‎8. 　　　　vt.管理;操作 ‎ ‎9. 　　　　n.负责,掌管vt.使承担责任;收费 ‎ ‎10. 　　　　vt.选择,挑选 ‎ ‎(二)基础词汇(英译汉)‎ ‎1. literature n. 　　　 ‎ ‎2. extra adj. 　　　 ‎ ‎3. surf vt. & vi. 　　　 ‎ ‎4. academic adj. 　　　 ‎ ‎5. splendid adj. 　　　 ‎ ‎6. title n. 　　　 ‎ ‎7. dynasty n. 　　　 ‎ ‎8. preparation n. 　　　 ‎ ‎9. event n. 　　　 ‎ ‎10. outing n. 　　　 ‎ ‎(三)拓展词汇 ‎1. 　　　　adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的→　　　　 vt. 欣赏,享受;喜爱→　　　　 n.享受;乐趣 ‎ ‎2. 　　　　vt. & n. 经历,体验→　　　　 adj.有经验的→　　　　 adj.缺乏经验的 ‎ ‎3. 　　　　vt. 致力于,献身→ 　　　　adj. 献身的;忠诚的→ 　　　　n. 献身 ‎ ‎4. 　　　　vi.毕业 n.毕业生→　　　　 n.毕业 ‎ ‎5. 　　　　adj. 具有挑战性的→ 　　　　vt.& n. 挑战 ‎ ‎6. 　　　　 n. 鼓励→ 　　　　vt. 鼓励,鼓舞→ 　　　　adj. 令人鼓舞的 ‎ ‎7. 　　　　 n. 满意→ 　　　　vt. 使满意,满足→ 　　　　adj. 满意的,满足的 ‎ ‎8. 　　　　vt. 捐赠→ 　　　　 n. 捐赠 ‎ ‎9. 　　　　adj. 独立的→ 　　　　 n. 独立→ 　　　　adj. 依靠的;从属的→ 　　　　 v. 依赖,依靠;取决于 ‎ ‎10. 　　　　vt. & vi. 批准,通过;赞成,同意→ 　　　　 n. 赞成,赞同 ‎ Ⅱ.短语检测 ‎1.免费　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎2.喜爱,喜欢 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎3.回忆,回顾 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎4.利用 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎5.负责,掌管 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎6.more than 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎7.be available for 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎8.far away from 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎9.take care of 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎10.come up with 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎11.develop an interest in… 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎12.donate sth to sb 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎13.inform sb of sth 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎14.used to do sth 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎15. on average 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎16.devote…to… 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎17.surf the Internet 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎18.approve of 　　　　　　　　　 ‎ Ⅲ.佳句再现 ‎1.动词-ing形式作主语 ‎ ‎ ‎ was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.‎ 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。‎ ‎2.It is+adj./n. for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……‎ We also had different students in some classes, so it was ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　all the faces and names. ‎ 上某些课的时候,我们班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。‎ ‎3.on/upon doing 作时间状语,“一……就……”‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　 his studies, he started travelling in China. ‎ 学业一结束,他就开始游历中国。‎ ‎4.The+比较级…,the+比较级… 越……越……‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　 you have, 　　　　　　　　your decisions will be. ‎ 你的选择越多,你的决定就越好。‎ ‎5.so…that…如此……以至于……‎ I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I soon stopped worrying. ‎ 起初我有些紧张,但每个人都是那么亲切、友好,很快我就不担心了。‎ ‎6.not as…as…不如……,和……不一样 I found that the homework was 　　　　　　　　　what I used to get in my old school. ‎ 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我之前在原来学校时那么繁重。‎ ‎【巧学助记】‎ 构词法记忆 名词后缀-(t) ion,用于动词后 ‎①graduate vi.毕业→graduation n.毕业 ‎②prepare vt.准备;预备→preparation n.准备,筹备 ‎③devote vt.致力于;献身→ devotion n.献身,奉献;忠诚;热爱 ‎④inform vt.通知,告知→information n.信息 ‎⑤donate vt.捐赠→ donation n.捐款;捐赠 副词后缀-ly,用于形容词后 ‎①enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的→ enjoyably adv.愉快地;有趣地 ‎②recent adj.新近的,最近的→recently adv.近来 ‎③fluent adj.流利的→ fluently adv.流利地 否定前缀in-,多用于形容词前,表示“不,非”‎ ‎①dependent adj.依赖的; 依靠的→independent adj.独立的,自主的 ‎②complete adj.完整的→incomplete adj.不完整的 ‎③correct adj.准确的→ incorrect adj.不准确的 规律记忆 有无定冠词意义不同的短语 ‎①in charge of主管;看管 in the charge of 被掌管 ‎②in control of 控制;管理 in the control of 被……控制 ‎③in front of 在……(外部)的前面(=before)‎ in the front of 在……(内部)的前面 ‎④in possession of 占有;拥有 in the possession of 被占有;为……所有 ‎●1 experience　n. 经验;经历,体验 vt. (to feel a particular emotion, pain, etc.)经历;体验 ‎(1)have much/a little/no experience ‎　　　　　　　　有许多/有一点儿/没有经验 have experience in (doing) sth ‎ ‎ 有(做)某事的经验 ‎(2)experienced adj. 有经验的,经验丰富的 be experienced in (doing) sth ‎ ‎ 在(做)某事方面有经验 ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)You can't rely on him to do the job properly, because he doesn't have any experience.‎ 你不能指望他做好这项工作,因为他没有任何经验。‎ ‎(2)While travelling in Europe, he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.‎ 在欧洲旅行时,他发现了许多有趣的事情,经历了不同的文化风俗。‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①Trying to learn the word “love” was 　　　　experience that she remembered well. ‎ ‎②She is not as 　　　　(experience) as her mother in looking after children.  ‎ ‎③The lawyers are experienced 　　　　these matters.  ‎ ‎●2 devote　vt.致力于;献身 ‎(1)devote oneself to 　　献身于,致力于 devote one's time/life/energy to sth/doing sth ‎ ‎ 奉献某人的时间/生命/精力于某事/做某事 ‎(2)devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的 be devoted to 深爱;致力于 ‎(3)devotion n. 关爱,关照;奉献;忠诚 ‎ ‎[温馨提示] devote…to…短语中的to是介词,后跟动词时要用动词的-ing形式。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)Neighbours devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. ‎ 邻居们把空闲时间都用来帮助他人重建(房屋)。‎ ‎(2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea he will soon have to retire never occurs to him. ‎ 他对他的研究如此专心致志,以至于他从来没有想过很快就要退休的事。‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①Mr Wang told us that he would devote all the time he could spend to 　　　　(improve) his oral English before going abroad.  ‎ ‎②After his retirement, he will devote 　　　　(he) to gardening.  ‎ ‎③We appreciated his 　　　　(devote) of time and money to the project.  ‎ ‎④They are 　　　　(devote) to developing the students' interest in science.  ‎ ‎●3 exchange 　n. & vt.交换;交流 ‎(1)exchange sth with sb 　　与某人交换某物 exchange sth for sth 用某物换某物 ‎(2)in exchange for 交换;调换 ‎【图解助记】‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)The Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many others to check our claims, and to judge our actions.‎ 因特网使得我们能同其他很多人交流思想,以明确我们的要求,判断我们的行为。‎ ‎(2)There are altogether about 3,000 students in this school, of whom some are exchange students from Australia.‎ 这个学校一共有约3000名学生, 其中有些是来自澳大利亚的交换生。‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①Would you like to exchange places 　　　　me?I don't think you're comfortable in that seat.  ‎ ‎②Can you tell me where I can exchange my American money 　　　　foreign money?  ‎ ‎③It's ridiculous to waste time 　　　　(exchange) words with such a man.  ‎ ‎④　　　　 (exchange) gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating Christmas in the world.  ‎ ‎●4 inform 　vt.通知,告知 ‎(1)inform sb of/about sth/that/why/how…‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　告知某人……‎ keep sb informed of sth 随时让某人知道某事 ‎(2)information n. [U]信息,资料 ‎[温馨提示] (1)与inform sb of sth 结构一致的短语还有:‎ rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某物 warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 cure sb of sth 治愈某人的某种疾病 ‎(2)information为不可数名词,不能和不定冠词或具体的数词连用,如果想表示“一条信息”,应说a piece of information。‎ ‎【图解助记】‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. ‎ 迈克尔通知我们他要晚点到,以免我们担心,真是考虑周到。‎ ‎(2)You ought to inform the police that a man has been hiding in the bushes outside your gate.‎ 你应该通知警察有个人一直藏在你家门外的树丛里。‎ ‎(3)I wonder when I'll be informed about/of my application for the job.‎ 我想知道什么时候我会被告知我的工作申请的情况。‎ ‎(4)单句填空 ‎①The Internet allows us to educate ourselves and make more 　　　　(inform) choices and decisions without leaving our homes.  ‎ ‎②The newspapers keep us 　　　　(inform) of what is going on around us at any time.  ‎ ‎③The family breathed a sigh of relief when they 　　　　(inform) that the father was only slightly injured in the accident.  ‎ ‎④We live in a world where there is more and more 　　　　(inform), and less and less meaning.  ‎ ‎(5)一句多译 直到他通知我开会,我才意识到我没准备好自己的提议。‎ ‎①I wasn't aware that I had not prepared for my proposal ____________________. (until) ‎ ‎②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　was I aware that I had not prepared for my proposal. (until倒装) ‎ ‎(6)写作佳句 I'm writing to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(通知你我们下次中文课的计划). ‎ ‎●5 approve 　vt.& vi.批准,通过;赞成,同意 ‎(1)approve of (doing) sth 　　　赞成(做)某事 approve of sb's doing sth 同意某人做某事 approve the plan 批准计划 ‎(2)approval n. 　　　赞成,承认;正式 批准 give one's approval 批准 ‎ (3)disapprove v. 不赞成;不同意;‎ 不批准 ‎(4)disapproval n. 不批准;不认可;‎ 不同意 ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)His parents didn't approve of his marriage, but he married the girl against his parents' will. ‎ 他的父母不赞成他的婚事,但他违背了父母的意愿,娶了这个女孩。‎ ‎(2)The local government has approved(=given approval to) the new annual financial plan.‎ 地方政府已经批准了这个新的年度财政计划。‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①Your report card was a message to your parents telling them how much 　　　　(approve) you had won.  ‎ ‎②The building 　　　　(approve) in 2004, two years after the design competition.  ‎ ‎③He said the plan announced on Sunday, if 　　　　(approve), would avoid such a problem.  ‎ ‎ (4)一句多译 他把自己的计划告诉了朋友们,其中多数人赞同他实施那个计划。‎ ‎①He told his plan to his friends, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　him carrying it out.(定语从句)  ‎ ‎②He told his plan to his friends, and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　him carrying it out.(并列句)  ‎ ‎●1 look back (on) 　回忆,回顾 look down on　　　　　看不起,歧视 look forward to 盼望,期望 look out for 当心,注意,提防 look up to 尊敬,敬仰 look for 寻找,期待 look into 调查,审查 look like 　　　　　　 看起来像,好像是 look over 　　　　　　 审查,打量 look through 温习,仔细检查,浏览 look up 看望,查阅,向上看,好转 ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild. ‎ 回顾你的一天,你会发现很难否认骑马游猎和回应野性的呼唤是如此接近。‎ ‎(2)When I 　　　　　　　　(回顾) those days I feel I was desperately unhappy.  ‎ ‎(3)Do 　　　　　　　　(当心) spelling mistakes in your homework.  ‎ ‎(4)单句填空 ‎①He 　　　　(look) down on because of his humble birth.  ‎ ‎②We're so much looking forward to　　　　 (see) you again.  ‎ ‎●2 make use of 　利用,使用 ‎(1)make full use of 　　　　　充分利用 make good use of 好好利用 make the most of 充分利用 ‎(2)make use of sth to do sth 利用某物做某事 ‎→sth be made use of to do sth ‎ ‎ 某物被用来做某事 ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)Scientists are developing new ways to make full use of the solar energy more effectively.‎ 科学家们正在开发更加有效地充分利用太阳能的新方法。‎ ‎(2)The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them.‎ 生命的价值不在于能活多少天,而在于我们如何利用这些日子。‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①The scientists are considering what use can be made 　　　　such a material in the future.  ‎ ‎②Now most of the students are trying to make the best use of every minute 　　　　(prepare) for the coming exam.  ‎ ‎③　　　　 (make) as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.  ‎ ‎④The doctor suggested that his patient　　　　 (make) full/good use of the sunshine so that he could recover soon.  ‎ ‎●3 in charge of　负责,掌管 ‎(1)in charge of 　　　　　　　主管;负责 in the charge of… 由……负责/掌管 take charge of 主管;负责 ‎(2)free of charge 　　　　　免费 ‎(3)charge sb for sth 收费;要价 charge sb with sth/doing sth ‎ ‎ 指控/起诉/指责某 人(做)某事 ‎[温馨提示] charge sb with doing sth=accuse sb of doing sth指控/控诉某人做某事。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)You are not in charge of the universe; you are in charge of yourself. ‎ 你不是宇宙的主宰,但你可以主宰你自己。(主管,负责)‎ ‎(2)He was charged with murder, which surprised us all.‎ 他被指控犯有谋杀罪,这使我们都非常吃惊。(受指控) ‎ ‎(3)The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.‎ 旅馆对这种房间的定价为一天35美元。(收费,索价)‎ ‎(4)Tom will be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away.‎ ‎→The whole factory 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Tom next week when the director is away.  ‎ 下周厂长不在时, 汤姆将负责整个工厂。‎ ‎(5)单句填空 ‎①Some new houses are to be built, and they are looking for someone to put　　　　charge.  ‎ ‎②He has been charged 　　　　trying to blow up the airliner as it was landing.  ‎ ‎③All the people 　　　　(charge) with killing the animals which are protected by the country will be sentenced to death in five days.  ‎ ‎(6)用charge相关短语的适当形式填空 ‎①Mother puts the baby　　　　　　　　　　　 the babysitter while she is out.  ‎ ‎②You can download from the Internet as much information as you need 　　　　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎③The new leader built largely the moment he 　　　　　　　　　　　the company. ‎ ‎●1 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。‎ 动词-ing形式作主语 ‎ 句型公式　‎ ‎【句式点拨】‎ ‎(1)动词-ing形式作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。‎ ‎(2)动词-ing形式作主语时,当表语为no use, no good, no fun, a waste of time等名词(短语)或worth, nice等形容词时,句首常用it作形式主语,而将动词-ing形式后置,即it is no use/no good/no fun/a waste of time…doing sth或it is nice/worth/worthwhile…doing sth。‎ ‎【相关拓展】 ‎ 动词-ing形式(短语)也可作表语和宾语。‎ The difficulty was finding a good teacher for Helen Keller.‎ 困难在于给海伦·凯勒找一位好老师。‎ Don't risk climbing such a high mountain on so snowy a day.‎ 不要冒险在这样的雪天登这样一座高山。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)Taking exercise every morning helps make one healthy. ‎ 每天早晨做运动有助于人的健康。‎ ‎(2)　　　　　　　　　　　　(学好英语) is challenging for him as he is an average student. ‎ ‎(3)单句填空 ‎①　　　　(walk) after a meal is a good habit.  ‎ ‎②It is no use 　　　　(ask) me. I know no more than you do. ‎ ‎●2 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我之前在原来学校时那么繁重。‎ as…as…结构 ‎ 句型公式　‎ ‎【句式点拨】‎ 本句是个复合句。在that引导的宾语从句中,what引导一个名词性从句。“as+形容词/副词原级+as…”意为“和……一样……”,表示程度比较,第一个as是副词,后跟形容词或副词原级,第二个as是连词,引导比较状语。该结构用于否定句时,第一个as可换作so。‎ She is as busy as a bee every day in order to support the big family.‎ 为了供养那个大家庭,她每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。‎ She doesn't sing as/so well as you. 她没你唱得好。‎ ‎【相关拓展】‎ ‎(1)as+形容词的原级+a/an+可数名词单数形式+as…‎ I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.‎ 我的确希望如此,因为我想让你和我一样长寿、健康。‎ ‎ (2)as+形容词的原级+可数名词复数形式+as…‎ I have collected as many books written by Hemingway as you (have).‎ 我收集的海明威写的书和你收集的一样多。‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)I hope you can quit smoking and live 　　　　　　　　　　　　　I have.  ‎ 我希望你能戒烟并能像我一样过一种健康的生活。‎ ‎(2)You've made　　　　　　　　　　　 I have. ‎ 你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。‎ ‎(3)The temperature is 　　　　　　　today 　　　　　　　(不像……高) it was yesterday.  ‎ ‎(4)一句多译 我们的邻居有一个和我们的一样大的花园。‎ ‎①Our neighbour's garden is 　　　　　　　ours. ‎ ‎②Our neighbour has 　　　　　　　　　　ours. ‎ ‎●3 I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article. 直到读了你的文章我才意识到英国学校与中国学校差异这么大。‎ not…until…结构 ‎ 句型公式　‎ ‎【句式点拨】‎ 该结构中的谓语动词必须是瞬间性动词,若为延续性动词(如wait, work, live等)只能用肯定式。until既能作连词引导状语从句也可以作介词引导时间名词,同时还必须注意until与before, after等的区别。‎ It won't be long before he comes back. ‎ 要不了多久他就回来了。‎ I didn't know his name until/before he told me. ‎ 直到他告诉我,我才知道他的名字。‎ I didn't get your letter until yesterday.‎ ‎=It was not until yesterday that I got your letter.‎ ‎=Not until yesterday did I get your letter.‎ 直到昨天我才收到你的来信。‎ ‎【相关拓展】‎ ‎(1)Not until…+主句 (倒装). ‎ ‎(2)It is/was not until…that…(强调句型)‎ ‎【活学活用】‎ ‎(1)We won't start the work until all the preparations have been made. ‎ 我们在所有的准备做好之后才会开始工作。‎ ‎(2)一句多译 直到昨天我才学会它。‎ ‎①I 　　　　　　learn it 　　　　　yesterday.  ‎ ‎②It was 　I learned it. (强调句式) ‎ ‎③　　　　　　　　 yesterday 　　　　I learn it. (倒装句式) ‎ Ⅰ.单句填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1.It's very kind of you to keep me well 　　　　(inform) of what is going on there. ‎ ‎2.You can rely on him. He is 　　　　(experience) in dealing with such matters. ‎ ‎3.It was impossible for Joe 　　　　(climb) back or for Simon to pull him up. ‎ ‎4.I had to wait for my parents 　　　　(approve) my plan to surf the Internet at weekends. ‎ ‎5.They had to leave their parents 　　　　charge of their little daughter when they were busy with their business. ‎ ‎6.　　　　(look) back on the time she spent in the USA, the girl felt very lucky. ‎ ‎7.I think this is the best use that we can make 　　　　the Internet. ‎ ‎8.Microblogs provide a fun and easy way to keep up with the news and exchange thoughts 　　　　friends online. ‎ ‎9.I used 　　　　(go) to the cinema, but I never have time now. ‎ ‎10.There is no doubt that China will devote itself to 　　　　(help) other developing countries, especially African countries. ‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1.I show respect with his ideas, although I don't agree with him.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.She would never do anything which was not approved of by her parents.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.Upon arrived at Dorothy's classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.His writing is very confusing that it's difficult to make out what he is trying to express.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.Though the job was very challenge, I achieved great success.‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅲ.课文回顾 Going to a British high school for one year was a very 1. 　　　　(enjoy) and exciting experience for me. 2. 　　　　the first day, all of the new students went to attend an assembly. During the assembly, the headmaster told us the best way 3. 　　　　(earn) respect was to devote 4. 　　　　(we) to our study and achieve high grades. I had many teachers in the past year. My favourite teacher taught us English 5. 　　　　(literary). There were 28 students in our class. This is about 6.　　　　 average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes, 7. 　　　　it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. I found the homework a bit 8.　　　　 (challenge) for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt 9.　　　　 (luck), as all my teachers gave me much 10. 　　　　(encourage) and I enjoyed all my subjects. ‎ Ⅳ.话题微写作 根据提示,运用本单元的词汇及句式完成下面的小作文。注意使用合适的连接词连接句子。‎ ‎1.现在我已转学到长沙一中,开始了新的生活。(begin)‎ ‎2.每个星期一的早上,所有学生在操场上集合,校长讲话。(assembly) ‎ ‎3.我喜欢英语,希望像我的同学们一样说一口流利的英语。(fluently) ‎ ‎4.在课堂上,老师们总是鼓励我们要独立思考,并充分利用课余时间去学习。(encourage, independently, make use of)‎ ‎5.我渐渐赢得了所有同学的尊重。(earn respect) ‎ ‎ ‎ 完成课时作业(一)(二)‎ 高中英语模块1‎ Unit 1　School life ‎【基础自主梳理】‎ Ⅰ.(一)1. earn 　2. respect 　3. average 　4. struggle ‎ ‎5. exchange 　6. somehow 　7. inform 　8. run ‎ ‎9. charge 　10. select ‎(二)1. 文学 　2. 额外的,外加的 　3. 冲浪 　4. 学业的,学术的 　5. 极佳的,非常好的 　6. (书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名 　‎ ‎7. 朝代,王朝 　8. 准备,筹备 9. (重要)事件;社交活动,比赛项目 　10. 短途旅行,远足 ‎(三)1. enjoyable; enjoy; enjoyment ‎2. experience; experienced; inexperienced ‎3. devote; devoted; devotion ‎4. graduate; graduation ‎5. challenging; challenge ‎6. encouragement; encourage; encouraging ‎7. satisfaction; satisfy; satisfied　8. donate; donation ‎ ‎9. independent; independence; dependent; depend ‎10. approve; approval ‎ Ⅱ.1. for free　2. be fond of　3. look back (on)　4. make use of　5. in charge of　6. 多于,不仅仅　7. (物)对……是可利用的; (人)有空　8. 远离　9. 照顾 ‎10. 提出; 想出　11. 培养某方面的兴趣　12. 把某物捐赠给某人　13. 告知某人某事　14. 过去常常做某事 ‎15. 平均　16. 把……用于/致力于……　17. 上网　18. 赞同,同意 Ⅲ.1.Going to a British high school for one year ‎2.a struggle for me to remember ‎3.Upon finishing ‎4.The more choices; the better ‎5.so nice and friendly that ‎6.not as heavy as ‎【考点互动探究】‎ 单词点睛 ‎●1 (3)①an　②experienced　③in ‎●2 (3)①improving　②himself　③devotion　④devoted ‎●3 (3)①with　②for　③exchanging　④Exchanging ‎●4 (4)①informed　②informed　③were informed ‎④information　(5)①until he informed me of the meeting ‎②Not until he informed me of the meeting ‎(6)inform you of the plan for our next Chinese lesson ‎●5 (3)①approval　②was approved　③approved ‎(4)①most of whom approved of ‎②most of them approved of 短语储存 ‎●1 (2)look back on　(3)look out for　(4)①was looked　②seeing ‎●2 (3)①of　②to prepare　③To make　④(should) make ‎●3 (4)will be in the charge of　(5)①in　②with ‎③charged　(6)①in the charge of　②free of charge ‎③took charge of 句型透视 ‎●1 (2)Learning English well　(3)①Walking　②asking ‎●2 (1)as healthy a life as　(2)as many mistakes as　(3)not so/as high; as　(4)①as big as　②as big a garden as ‎●3 (2)①didn't; until　②not until yesterday that　③Not until; did ‎【当堂过关检测】‎ Ⅰ.1. informed　2.experienced　3.to climb ‎4. to approve　5. in　6. Looking　7. of ‎8.with　9. to go　10. helping Ⅱ.1.第一个with→for　固定搭配:show/have respect for。‎ ‎2.which→that 　当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词用that。‎ ‎3.arrived→arriving 　upon是介词,后用v.-ing形式。‎ ‎4.very→so 　固定句式so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。‎ ‎5.challenge→challenging　此处用形容词challenging(有挑战性的)作表语。‎ Ⅲ.1.enjoyable　2.On　3. to earn　4.ourselves ‎5. Literature　6. the　7. so　8. challenging ‎9. lucky　10.encouragement Ⅳ.One possible version: ‎ Now I have begun my life in my new school—the No. 1 Middle School of Changsha. ‎ Every Monday morning, all of the students attend an assembly on the playground. During the assembly, the headmaster will give a speech. I like English, and I hope I can speak English as fluently as my classmates. In class, my teachers always encourage us to think independently and make use of our after-class time to study. Gradually, I have earned respect from all of my classmates. ‎