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Section B
Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ
.
知识体系图解
virtual
composition
opportunity
performance
onto
studio
ordinary
enable
prove
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
award
original
phenomenon
stage
altogether
thus
band
nowadays
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
爱上
提出
组装
有相同的兴趣
把
……
加到
……
上
第一次
从
……
毕业
获得硕士学位
数百万
把
……
聚集到一起
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ
.
释义匹配
1
.performance
A.to make it possible for someone to do something,or for something to happen
2
.opportunity B.a chance to do something or an occasion when it is easy for you to do something
3
.enable C.to show that something is true by providing facts,information etc.
4
.prove D.a play or a piece of music that someone performs
5
.award E.something such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for something they have done
答案
:
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.E
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ
.
阅读导学
根据
P52
课文内容
,
选择正确答案。
1
.What do you need if you want to take part in a virtual choir?
A.A studio and a video camera.
B.An Internet connection and a studio.
C.A video camera and an Internet connection.
D.A studio and an interest in music.
2
.What can we know about the virtual choir from the first paragraph?
A.A virtual choir affects many people
’
s lives positively.
B.A virtual choir connects ordinary people to famous singers.
C.A virtual choir can solve many people
’
s problems in the real world.
D.A virtual choir makes many people become successful.
答案
:
C
答案
:
A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
3
.How long did Eric Whitacre study at the University of Nevada?
A.Four years. B.Five years.
C.Six years. D.Seven years.
4
.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The value of the virtual choir.
B.The popularity of the virtual choir.
C.The disadvantage of the virtual choir.
D.The present situation of the virtual choir.
答案
:
D
答案
:
A
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1
.
opportunity
n.
机会
;
时机
【课文原句】
Imagine having the
opportunity
to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
想象一下
,
当你独自在家的时候
,
有机会和数百人一起唱歌。
【词汇精讲】
opportunity
是可数名词
,
意为
“
机会
;
时机
”
。
In my view,part-time jobs can provide college students with a valuable
opportunity
to know more about the outside world.
我认为
,
兼职工作可以给大学生提供一个宝贵的机会去更多地了解外面的世界。
Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the
opportunity
to join sports teams.
父母应该积极地督促孩子抓住机会加入体育队。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2
.
perform
vi.&vt.
表演
;
履行
;
执行
【课文原句】
Virtual choir members record themselves while they
perform
alone on video.
虚拟合唱团成员单独表演时在视频上录制自己。
【词汇精讲】
perform
可作及物或不及物动词
,
意为
“
表演
;
履行
;
执行
”
。
What made the fans delighted was that the young player
performed
extremely well in the table tennis tournament.
令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
After that,we
’
ll sing their favourite songs and
perform
folk dances.
在那之后
,
我们将唱他们最喜爱的歌曲
,
表演民间舞蹈。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
The doctors
performed
the
operation
successfully.
医生手术做得很成功。
We
put
on
a song and dance
performance
to welcome the guests.
我们表演歌舞来欢迎来宾。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3
.
enable
vt.
使能够
;
使可能
【课文原句】
A virtual choir
enables
them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.
虚拟合唱团能使他们把自己的声音和其他人的合在一起
,
成为全球社区的一部分。
【词汇精讲】
enable
是及物动词
,
意为
“
使能够
;
使可能
”,
可用于
enable sb to do sth
结构
,
意为
“
能使某人做某事
”
。
This dictionary will
enable
better international understanding.
这部词典将促进国际间更好地理解。
The software
enables
you to access the Internet in seconds.
这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
The new programme
enables
older people to study at college.
这个新计划能使老年人有机会在大学学习。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4
.
prove
vt.
证明
;
展现
【课文原句】
It has
proved
to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.
事实证明
,
这对许多人的生活产生了积极影响。
【词汇精讲】
prove
是及物动词
,
意为
“
证明
;
展现
”
。
Just give me a chance and I
’
ll
prove
the theory to you.
只要给我一个机会
,
我就会向你证明这个理论。
The strength of China
’
s economy will be further
proved
.
中国的经济实力将被进一步证实。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
You
’
re wrong,and I can
prove
it.
你错了
,
我能证明。
The task
proved
(
to
be
) more difficult than we
’
d thought.
这项任务比我们预想的难得多。
The doctor
’
s tests
proved
that
Black was in good health.
医生的检查证明了布莱克身体健康。
【温馨提示】
prove
表示
“
证明是
,
结果是
”
时是系动词
,
无被动语态
,
用主动形式表示被动意义。
Using
mobile
phones
proves
(to
be)
harmful
to
our
health.
使用手机证明对我们的身体有害。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
5
.
award
vt
.
授予
n.
奖品
【课文原句】
The virtual choir was the idea of
award
-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.
虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克
·
惠特克的想法。
【词汇精讲】
Have you heard the good news about his
award
?
你听到他获奖的好消息了吗
?
The best students are
awarded
special scholarship.
优秀学生会被颁发特别奖学金。
She has been
awarded
first prize four years in succession.
她已连续四年获得一等奖。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
【易混辨析】
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
How many gold
medals
did he get in the games?
他在比赛中获得了多少枚金牌
?
We will offer a
reward
of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.
如果有人提供有关案件的情报
,
我们愿意出一万美元赏金。
He hopes to get the first
prize
in the English competition.
他希望在英语竞赛中获得一等奖。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Imagine
having
the
opportunity
to
sing
together
with
hundreds
of
other
people
while
you
are
at
home
alone.
想象一下
,
当你独自在家的时候
,
有机会和数百人一起唱歌。
【句式剖析】
本句是一个复合句。主句是一个祈使句
,imagine doing
意为
“
想象做某事
”,while
引导的是时间状语从句。
while
引导时间状语从句时
,
从句中的谓语动词必须是连系动词或延续性动词。
The mother didn
’
t know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened
while
she was out.
妈妈不知道该责备谁打碎了玻璃
,
因为这发生在她外出的时候。
While
they were building a tunnel through the mountain,the workers discovered an underground lake.
当工人们在修建一条穿山隧道时
,
他们发现了一个地下湖。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
While
I enjoy the book with some nice pictures,I don
’
t have enough money to buy it.
虽然我喜欢这本有一些漂亮图画的书
,
但是我没有足够的钱买它。
Generally,sweet apples are eaten fresh
while
tart apples are used to make applesauce.
一般说来
,
甜苹果生吃
,
而酸苹果则用来制作苹果酱。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【温馨提示】
当
while
从句中的主语与主句主语一致
,
且从句含
be
动词时
,
可省略从句的主语和
be
动词。
While
waiting
for
the
bus,he
caught
sight
of
an
old
friend.
等公共汽车时他看到了一位老朋友。
While
reading
in
bed,she
fell
asleep.
躺在床上看书时她睡着了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅰ
.
单词拼写
1
.New technology has
(
使可能
) the development of an online “virtual library”.
答案
:
enabled
2
.I
’
d like to take this
(
机会
) to thank my colleagues for their support.
答案
:
opportunity
3
.My sister prefers
(
表演
) the instrument live to playing in a recording studio.
答案
:
performing
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4
.It has been
(
证明
) that eating vegetables does good to children.
答案
:
proved
5
.There are
(
总共
) 3,000 students in our school,most of whom are girls.
答案
:
altogether
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅱ
.
概要写作
根据
P52
课文内容
,
写一篇
60
词左右的内容概要。
参考范文
The idea of the virtual choir was put forward by composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.(
要点
1) Virtual choir members record their performances separately on videos and upload them onto the Internet(
要点
2),where they are put together to form a virtual choir.(
要点
3) The virtual choir turns out to have a positive influence on people and make the world a better place.(
要点
4)
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