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高考英语基础专项100题训练(一)

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只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 高考英语基础专项 100 题训练(一) 专项 1【冠词】 1. (2005 安徽 25). After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport. A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D.不填; the 2. (2005 北京 21). It is often said that ______ teachers have ______, very easy life. A. 不填;不填 B. 不填;a C. the ;不填 D. the;a 3. (2005 湖南 29). I can't remember when exactly the Rohinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 4. (2005 江苏 21). On May 5, 2005, at_____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1. A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a 5. (2005 江苏 31).This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; 不填 D.a; 不填 专项 2【名词】 1.(2005 安徽 28). My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends. A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought 2. (2005 福建 22).—Would you like , sir? —No, thanks. I have had much. A.some more oranges B.any more oranges C.some more orange D.any more orange 3. (2005 辽宁 27).The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _______ all over the country. A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses 4. (2005 浙江 16). I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good______ of direction. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense 5. (2005 上海 43). He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character 专项 3【介词】 1. (2005 湖南 25). He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through 2. (2005 全国卷 1-22).No one helped me. I did it all myself . A.for B.by C.from D.to 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 3. (2004 福建 30).It was a pity that the great writer died _________his works unfinished. A.for B.with C.from D.of 4. (2004广东22).1 feel that one of my main duties ______ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners. A. for B. by C. as D. with 5. (2004 湖南 32). You can't wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt — it'll look terrible. A. on B. above C. up D. over 专项 4【形容词副词】 1. (2005 安徽 31). John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself. A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as 2. (2005 北京 23). This _____ girl is Linda’s cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish 3. (2005 福建 34).—Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for? —I had planned to. But I was £50 . A.fewer B.less C.cheap D.short 4. (2005 湖北 28).What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half as C.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half 5. (2005 湖南 31). The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. A. as much ms B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as 专项 5【代词】 1. (2005 安徽 21). I don’t think we’ve known each other. You’re taking me for ______. A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other 2. (2005 福建 21).I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment. of them answered it. A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody 3. (2005 湖北 27).First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from . A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest 4. (2005 湖南 33). You will find as you read the book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 5. (2005 江 苏 26). I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 专项 6【连词】 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 1. (2005 安徽 22). You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time A. as B. if C. when D. unless 2, (2005 北京 22). —Somebody wants you on the telephone. —____ no one knows I’m here. A. For B. And C. But D. So 3. (2005 北京 33). I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that 4. (2005 湖南 23). Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though [B] 5. (2005 江苏 34). Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. A. until B. but C. unless D. for 专项 7【It 的用法】 1. (2005 安徽 29). That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 2. (2005 全国卷 1-35).The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting . A.that B.it C.this D.him 3. (2005 全国卷 3-13).The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help. A.it B.she C.which D.he 4. (2005 上海 38). ____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 5. (2005 天津 9). It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 专项 8【交际用语】 1. (2005 安徽 23). -Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - . A. It’s your opinion B. I don’ t mind C. It’s all up to you D. That’s your decision 2. (2005 安徽 30). -I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. - . A. That’s right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it 3. (2005 福建 25).—James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 — . A.That’s all right B.It’s a pleasure C.You are welcome D.Don’t mention it 4. (2005 湖北 25).—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son’s curious about those roses you grow. — .You’re welcome. A.Yes ,I do B.Never mind C.Yes ,please D.Not at all 5. (2005 湖南 21). -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________. A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome 专项 9【定语从句】 1. (2005 北京 35). —why does she always ask you for help? —there is no one else ______, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 2. (2005 福建 24).—Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home. A.before B.when C.that D.until 3. (2005 福建 35).—Is that the small town you often refer to? —Right, just the one you know I used to work for years. A.that B.which C.where D.what 4. (2005 湖北 29).Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. A.who B.that C.what D.which 5. (2005 湖南 27). Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands. A. that B. in which C. by which D. how 专项 10【名词性从句】 1. (2005安徽 32). Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 2. (2005 湖北 30).He hasn’t slept at all for three days. he is tired out. A.There is no point B.There is no need C.It is no wonder D.It is no way 3. (2005 湖北 35). I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which [A] 4. (2005 江苏 33).---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? ---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 5. (2005 辽宁 29).Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 专项 11【状语从句】 1. (2005 辽宁 28).I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A.which B.when C.where D.that 2. (2005 浙江 7) The old tower must be saved, _________the cost. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever 3. (2005 上海 34).He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 4. (2005 天津 5). He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was. A. however B. no matter C. whatever D although 5. (2005 广东 30). The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end. A. after B. before C. when D. then 专项 12【倒装句和强调句】 1. (2005 安徽 35). -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. - ______, and so did I. A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she 2. (2005 福建 26).Mum is coming. What present for your birthday? A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got 3. (2005 福建 32).Only after my friend came . A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computer C.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired 4. (2005 湖北 34).—Father ,you promised! —Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first. A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did 5. (2005 江苏 35). ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research A. so curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious 专项 13【主谓一致】 1. (2005 上海 31).Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 2. (1999 上 海 2 . E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 3. (1989NMET27. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. (1988NMET ( )13.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth sea. (A)is (B)are (C)were (D)has been 5. (1987NMET ( )15.All but one here just now. (A)is (B)was (C)has been (D)were 专项 14【虚拟语气】 1. (2005 湖北 33).If I plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to 2. (2005 江苏 33).---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? ---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 3. (2001 上海春季 7. He hesitated for a moment before he kicked the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored 4. (2000上海36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. shouldn't lie 5. (1993NMET25. —If he , he that food. —Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned ;would not have taken C. would be warned;had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken 专项 15【情态动词】 1. (2005 安徽 26). Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. A. shall B. must C. may D. can 2. (2005 北 京 26). He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. 3. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t 4. (2005 福建 31).—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. —Thanks. You it. I could manage it myself. A.needn’t do B.needn’t have done C.mustn’t do D.shouldn’t have done 5. (2005 湖北 32).—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere. —Well . He have gone far—his coat’s still here. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 6. (2005 湖南 24). – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. -- She ______ . I've already borrowed one. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't 专项 16【动词辨析】 1. (2005 福建 23).If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message. A.have B.get C.ask D.tell 2. (2005 湖北 31).They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make 3. (2005 湖南 28). We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed 4. (2005 江苏 30). In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped 5. (2005 浙江 6) —Ow! I’ve burnt myself! —How did you do that? —I _________ a hot pot. A.touched B.kept C.felt D.held 专项 17【动词词组】 1. (2005 安徽 24). Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 2. (2005 北京 25). It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training. A. answers for B. provides for C. calls for D. plans for 3. (2005 福建 27).The dictionary is being printed and it will soon . A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out 4. (2005 湖北 24).To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts. A.down B.up C.off D.out 5. (2005 湖北 35).This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father. A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out 专项 18【固定词组搭配】 1. (2005 福建 30).The classroom is big enough , but we’ll have to move if we have more students. A.for the moment B.on the moment C.in a moment D.for a moment 2. (2005 全国卷 1-29).My parents will move back into town in a year or . 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 A.later B.after C.so D.about 3. (2005 浙江 11). —I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock. —Oh, _________ I won’t wait. A.no doubt B.after all C.in that case D.in this way 4. (2005 浙江 14). Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, _________, she gets well paid for it. A.sooner or later B.what’s more C.as a result D.more or less 5. (2005 重庆 30). —You know. Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so… — So I have to be patient ______ him. A. in ; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for 专项 19【动词时态语态】 1. (2005 安徽 27). The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied 2. (2005 安徽 33). He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for 3. (2005 北京 24). He ________ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned 4. (2005 北京 27). Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today. A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were C. weren’t; are D. weren’t; were 5. (2005 北京 29). As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _______ and see him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 专项 20【非谓语动词】 1. (05 全国卷 I、II 第 32 题)The storm left , a lot of damage to this area . A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused 2. (05 全国卷 III 第 20 题) “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away. A.run B.running C.to run D.ran 3. (05 北京春季第 34 题) with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 4. (05 安徽卷第 34 题)I really can't understand ______ her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating 5. (05 北京卷第 28 题)It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. having had C. Have D. Having