高三英语一轮复习必备精品SB1B(Unit13—Unit22)专题三：重点句型 15页

‎ ‎ ‎2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品 SB1B ( Unit 13—Unit22)‎ 专题三：重点句型 高考解读 ‎【高考导航】‎ ‎2010高考命题趋向分析：‎ ‎1.Only+状语放在句首,后面的主句倒装,是倒装这一语法中考查频率最高的一个，这一语法现象的关键在于要领会Only+状语放在句首这一概念，一定要是状语，后面的句子才能倒装，否则，则不可以倒装 这里的状语可以是副词、状语从句、介词短语。例如：Only by this way can I make progress.同学们在复习备考倒装这一语法时，要特别留意这一点 ‎2. There is a possibility-------和 There is no doubt that----是以There开头的名词性从句, 主语一定要是There, 而不可以是it. 要注意它们和It is no use-------/ It is no good-------/ It is no wonder-----这几个句式的区别.高考会在There 和It的选择上做文章,备考复习时,要特别的留意这一点 ‎3.英语中表达倍数的句式有四种: 表达倍数的几种方式：‎ The tree is three times as high as that one.‎ ‎= The tree is three times the height of that one.‎ ‎= The tree is three times higher than that one.‎ ‎= The tree is higher than that one by three times.‎ 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。而高考单选中考查频率较高的是前两种表达方式, 即: 倍数+as----as结构和倍数加名词.这一点应该是复习备考的重点 ‎【真题品析】‎ ‎（09辽宁卷）Peter’s jacket looked the same as Jack’s ,but it cost_______ his.‎ A. as twice as much B. twice as much as C. as much twice as D. as much as twice ‎【答案】B.考察倍数的表达方式 ‎【点拨】倍数要放在as much as 结构之前 ‎【点拨】准确把握动词短语，按照句意逐一排除 ‎(07 宁夏)Only when the war was over_______ to his hometown. A did the young soldier return B the young soldier returned C returned the young soldier D the young soldier returned ‎【答案】A. 考察倒装句。‎ ‎【点拨】主句半倒装，只把主句的助动词提前即可 ‎（08天津卷）8. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.‎ ‎ A. how B. which C. that D. where ‎【答案】C。强调句的基本用法。可以把 It was-----that 去掉，句子意思完整，排除B,可知为强调句型。‎ ‎【点拨】正确掌握强调句式的基本结构，可以去掉结构句子意思完整即可判定强调句 ‎（08重庆卷）22. It was not until midnight __ they reached the camp site.‎ A .that B. when C. while D. as 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A not until句型的强调句式。通过翻译句意可知。‎ ‎【点拨】掌握not until强调句式即可 知识网络 重点句型 ‎（1）Only in that way will we be--------- ‎ ‎（2）There is a possibility-------‎ ‎(3) There is no doubt that----‎ ‎(4) It is worth-----‎ ‎(5) It is said that----‎ ‎(6) twice as much as---‎ ‎(7) What do you think cause these damages?‎ ‎(8)Go straight down the road and then turn left.‎ ‎(9)What’s ----like?‎ ‎ (10)spend time in doing ----/ on sth ‎ (11)not-----but----‎ ‎(12)I don’t think I know you .‎ ‎ (13) It is possible to do------‎ 精讲点拔 考点一 Only in that way will we be------ ‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ Only in that way will we be--- Only+装语放在句首，主句半倒装，把主句的助动词提前。其状语可以是介词、介词短语、副词、各种状语从句。‎ Only by this way can we work out the problem.‎ 只有以这种方式我们才能解出这道题。‎ Only then did I realize that I was wrong. ‎ 只到那时我意识到我错了 ‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ Only+主语，主句不倒装 Only I know the answer. 只有我知道答案 Only the boy passed the text. 只有那个孩子通过了考试 only if实际上是条件状语从句，这里的only用于强调；if only表示“要是……就好了”，用于表达强烈的愿望或遗憾，后面的句子用虚拟语气：与将来相反用would + 动词原型；与现在相反用过去式；与过去相反用过去完成式 要是你早来就好了 If only you had come earlier.‎ 要是雨会停下来就好了。If only the rain would stop.‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ Only when you have finished your work ________go home.‎ A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can ‎【答案】A 考查倒装句式。‎ ‎【点拨】。主句半倒装， 所以把助动词提前 15‎ ‎ ‎ 考点二T here is no possibility----- ‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ There is no possibility----- 没可能----后面跟一个名词性从句 There is no possibility that he will pass the exam.‎ 他不可能通过考试。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ There is (no) need for sth. 没有／有必要做某事 There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……‎ There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用 ‎ There is no sense in doing sth. 做……没有道理，没有必要 There is no doing sth. = It is impossible to do sth.‎ 无法知道会发生什么。‎ There is no telling what will happen.‎ 这周围不准停车。‎ There is no parking around here.‎ There is no need to pay attention to it. 没必要注意此事 There is no point in arguing . 争论无意义。‎ There is no arguing that he has died. 毫无争议他死了。‎ It is no use arguing. 争论没用。‎ It is no good reading in the bed. 在床上读书没好处 It is no wonder that he got the first. 难怪他考第一 ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎______no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already settled.‎ A. It has B. There has C. It is D. There is ‎【答案】D考查固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】no need是解题的关键，说明不存在这种必要 考点三：It is possible to do ‎ ‎【基础过关】It is possible to do 是常见句型，意为做某事是可能的，其后可用不定式，也可用that从句，这一句型与It is likely to do / that 通用，但It is likely that可改为sb. is likely to do，而It is possible that则不能。‎ ‎【典型例题】—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?‎ ‎—Yes, the earliest train is __________________to leave at 5:30 am. A. likely B. about C. possible D. due 【答案】 D 考查固定结构 ‎【点拨】be due to do意为“应该…/预期的”；be about to do 不和时间状语连用；possible主语应为it；而likely与句意不合。‎ 考点四 It was worth----‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ It was worth--- 其后接名词，如：金钱、值钱的东西；也可以接动名词，表示被动 It is worth five yuan. 它值五元 The book is worth reading . 这本书值得读。‎ The city is worth a visit. 这个城市值得参观 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ worthy 形容词，值得的。‎ The book is worthy of being read.==The book is worthy to be read.‎ 这本书值得读。‎ worthwhile 形容词，是值得的。‎ It is worthwhile to read the book. 读这本书是值得的 ‎【典型例题】‎ The exhibition is _______worth a visit.‎ A. well B. great C. quite D. very ‎【答案】A考查单词的固定用法。‎ ‎【点拨】副词与一些形容词是搭配使用的 考点五 There is no doubt that----‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ There is no doubt that---毫无疑问-----后面是that-引导的同位于从句，that-决不可以省略。‎ There is no doubt that he can get the first.====No doubt that he can get the first.‎ 无疑他能考第一。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】doubt用在否定句中，后面要用that引导的从句，用在肯定句中，要用whether或if引导的从句。‎ There is no doubt that he will be the best.毫无疑问他将是最好的。‎ I have no doubt that he is the best. 我不怀疑他是最好的。‎ There is some doubt whether he can pass the text.对于他是否能靠及格存在疑虑。‎ I doubt if he can pass the text. 我怀疑他是否能通过考试 ‎【典型例题】‎ No doubt ________ he knew the news.‎ A. that B. if C. whether D. but ‎【答案】A考查单词在固定句式中的应用 ‎【点拨】句子的前面省略了there is.‎ 考点六 It is said that----‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ It is said that---- 据说----。这是个主语从句。真正的主语是后面的从句，It是形式主语。‎ It is said that he has gone abroad. = He is said to have gone abroad.‎ 据说，他已经出国了 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 类似的句式有：‎ it做形式宾语还可代替动名词，不定式，从句 We consider it no use going to the seaside.‎ 我们认为去海边没用处。‎ We all consider it a pity that you didn’t come to the party.‎ 我们都认为你没参加聚会很遗憾 I find it very difficult to learn English well.‎ 我发现学好英语很难。‎ I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.‎ 我不喜欢人们说话时嘴里有满满的东西 You may depend on it that we are honest.‎ 你可以相信我们是诚实的。‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ it还可以用作形式主语，如：‎ It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth对某人来说做某事……‎ It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.某人如此……而做某事 It is +被强调部分+who/that…强调句 It is the first/second time that…某人第几次做某事 It is (high) time that..sb. did /should do sth.是该做……时候了 It’s said/reported/thought that…据说/报道/认为 It’s a pity/a shame/a wonder that…可惜/奇怪的是……‎ It happens/appears/seems that…恰巧，好象……‎ It seems/looks as if…看起来好象 It’s up to sb. to do sth… 该某人做某事 It is known that he is one of the best teachers in our school. ‎ 众所周知他是我们学校最好的老师之一。‎ It is hoped that such a thing should be known to all. 人们希望这样的事情应该众所周知。‎ It is reported that our team won. 据报道我们队赢了 It is believed that he is the best.人们相信他是最好的 ‎【典型例题】‎ The flu is believed ________by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells.‎ A. causing B. to be caused C. being caused D. to have caused ‎【答案】B 考查固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】被认为是由冰岛引起的，所以用被动 考点七 ----twice as ----as----‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ ‎-----twice as ----as ----是---的两倍-----。是个倍数句式。‎ I have twice as many books as you. 我的书是你的两倍多。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】表达倍数的几种方式：‎ The tree is three times as high as that one.‎ ‎= The tree is three times the height of that one.‎ ‎= The tree is three times higher than that one.‎ ‎= The tree is higher than that one by three times.‎ 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高 英语中还有一种用again而不用倍数词来比较倍数的方法，如：‎ A is as much （large，long，…）again as B.‎ ‎（= A is twice as much （large，long，…）as B.‎ 应译为：A比B多（大，长，……）1倍。‎ A is half as much （large， 1ong，…）again as B.‎ ‎ (= A is one and a half times as much （large， 1ong，…）as B.‎ 应译为：A比B多（大，长……）一半（即A是B的一倍半）。‎ 倍数+ what clause The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.‎ 现在的产量是十年前的三倍 ‎【典型例题】‎ It is reported that the USA uses ________energy as the whole Europe.‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much ‎ ‎ 【答案】D考查倍数句式。‎ ‎【点拨】 后面句中的as是题眼 考点八 It is time -----‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ It is time ---- 是----的时间了。可用以下的结构：‎ It is time to get up. 该起床了。‎ It is time for you to get up. 你该起床了 It is time that you got up. 你该起床了 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ It is about time ---大约该----‎ It is about time that you went to school. 你大约该去学校了 It is high time that you should go to school.你早该去上学了 ‎【典型例题】‎ It is high time you _______a bath.‎ A. had B. have C. to have D. having ‎【答案】A考查该干某事的固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】 后面的从句用虚拟语气。用一般过去时或should+v，但should不可以省略。‎ 考点九 It is a time when( in which)------‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ It is a time when-----= There is a time when-----曾经一度------- when引导的是定语从句。‎ There is a time when I was crazy about music.曾经一度我对音乐狂热 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ It is +the first time (第几次)+(that) sb. have done sth. 某人第几次做某事。注意：主句和从句的时态对应 It is the first time that I have visited the city.‎ It was the first time +(that) sb. had done sth.‎ It was the first time that I had visited the city.‎ It is + 时间 +since ----- 时态的对应是关键：主句用一般现在时，从句用一般过去时；主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时 It is five years since I last seen you.‎ It is + +before -----时态的对应是关键：主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时；‎ 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来；主句用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时 It is five years before we meet again.‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ It will be the first time that I ______ to America.‎ A. have gone B. have been C. go D. will go ‎【典型例题】把握It is/will be/was the(序数词)+that从句（完成时）即可 考点十 Go straight down the road and you will find the slope.‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ Go straight the road and you will find the slope.‎ 祈使句+并列连词（butandor）+陈述句 Hurry up or you will be late. 快点，否则你会迟到的 Work hard and you will succeed. 努力工作，你会成功的 15‎ ‎ ‎ One more word and I will beat you flat. 再说一个字，我揍扁你 ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎_________ or you will be punished.‎ A. Come here B. Coming here C. To come here D. Being come here ‎ ‎【答案】A考查固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】or这一并列连词是题眼 考点十一 What is ----like ?‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ What is ----like? 说话人询问对方对有关人或事的评价，或要求对方描述人或事物的外貌。‎ what is the weather like? 天气怎么样？‎ What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ How is he? 提问某人身体如何？‎ ‎----He is fine.‎ What is he ? 提问某人是干什么的？‎ ‎----He is a worker.‎ What does he look like? 提问某人外貌看上去是干什么的？‎ ‎----He looks like a doctor.‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎-----_________?‎ ‎------She is tall, thin and sky.‎ A. What is he work. B. Who is she C. How is he D. Whose is he ‎【答案】A考查固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】理解并记忆这些句式的含义 考点十二: spend time in doing ----/ on sth ‎【基础过关】‎ spend time in doing 花费时间做------‎ I spent the whole day in writing the passage.‎ 我花了一整个下午写这篇文章 spend time on sth 在某事或某物上花时间 I spent a whole on the book..‎ 这本书我花了整整一个下午 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ spent money on sth 在----上花钱.‎ My mother spent 50 yuan on the coat.‎ 那件外套我母亲花了50元.‎ It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事 It will take you about five hours to cover the book.‎ 把这本书翻一遍,大约花费你五个小时的时间 sth costs sb some money -----花费某人多少钱 The book cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱.‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ Persistence is a kind of quality and that is what it _______to do everything well.‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ A. takes B. needs C. costs D. spend ‎【答案】A考查固定句式。‎ ‎【点拨】空格后面的to do everything well.是解题的关键.‎ 考点十三 Rather than take the train all the way ,they ------‎ ‎ 【基础过关】‎ rather than 而不是、与其、不愿、不要。‎ He was busy writing rather than reading. 他在写作，而不是在读书 Rather than make money this way, I prefer to go hungry.‎ 我宁愿挨饿，也不用那种方式赚钱。‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ would do----rather than do----宁愿做------而不愿-----‎ I would stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不出去 prefer to do -----rather than do 宁愿做------而不愿-----‎ The hero preferred to die rather than give in. 这位英雄宁死不屈 or rather 确切地说 He came back very late last night, or rather early this morning.‎ 他昨天晚上回来的特别的晚，或者更确切的说，是今天早上 ‎【典型例题】‎ The brave people preferred to die rather than_______.‎ A. give in B. to give in C. give in D. giving in ‎【答案】A。考察该短语的固定句型。‎ ‎【点拨】记忆英语中的固定句型很重要 考点十四 It is too bad you can’t go as far as -----------‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ as far as 有三层基本的意思：‎ a. 到某一指定的地点；远达。‎ He walked as far as the park. 他步行到花园 I see you off as far as the airport.我将你一直送到机场 b.同样的距离。‎ We didn’t go as far as others. 我们不如别人走的远 c.程度、范围。就----而言，至于。也可以写作为so far as ‎ As/ So far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. 拒我所知，他不会出席这个晚会了。‎ I will help you as far as I can. 我会尽我所能来帮你 As far as he is concerned, he can’t afford the car. 就他而言，他买不起那部车 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 特别注意：否定句中，可以把第一个 as 换成 so.‎ He didn’t go so far as the river.‎ 他没走到河边那么远 as的用法 as conj. ‎ ‎(1) 因为，由于 因为你不在那里，我留了个信儿 As you weren’t there, I left a message. ‎ ‎(2) 尽管，即使（注意倒装）‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ 虽然我还小，但是对想要从事的职业，已经很明了。‎ Young as I am, I have already knew what career I wanted to follow.‎ 虽然它只是个孩子，但是他知道很多 Child as he is, he knows a lot.‎ 他试过多次了，却仍打不开那门 (1) Try as he would, he couldn’t open the door.‎ ‎（3）引导时间状语从句，表示“一边……一边……”“随着……”‎ 随着岁月的推移，爱因斯坦的理论被证明是正确的 As times went on, Einstein’s theory proved to be correct.‎ 注意：表示“随着”时，也可以用with，但with是介词，as是连词。‎ With time going on, he proved to be honest.‎ As time went on, he proved to be honest.‎ as…as… 和……一样 as if/though 好像 ‎ ‎ as well as 也 as it is 事实上 ‎ ‎ as yet至今，迄今 as to 关于 ‎ ‎ as for 至于…… as for sb./ sth. 至于某人/某物 ‎【典型例题】‎ As______ as I am concerned, I agree with you.‎ A. far B. long C. much D. many ‎【答案】A。考察固定短语。‎ ‎【点拨】理解句义是做题的关键 考点十五 -----which was to make the ---------‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ be +to do The line is to be opened to traffic on National Day. 这条铁路线将于国庆节开通 ‎【拓展延伸】‎ 这一结构还有如下的用法：‎ （1） 表示命令，意思为：必须，不得不 You are to do your homework before dark.‎ （2） 表示可能性，相当于 ，多用于否定句和疑问句 How am I to know what become of him?‎ （3） 表示假设 Certain skills must be learned if one is to use English well.‎ （4） 表示目的 The house is to be let or sold.‎ （5） 表示命中注定 The discovery is to have a major effect on the treatment of the heart disease.‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ The flower will grow better if they ________regularly.‎ A. are to be watered B will be watered C. will water D. will be water ‎【答案】A 考查此句型的语态 ‎【点拨】条件状语从句要用一般时代替将来时。所以，后面的三项都不用考虑。‎ 考点十六 Walking does a bit of practice now that gravity has changed. ‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【基础过关】‎ now that 既然、由于。引导原因状语从句。that可以省略 Now that you have mentioned it ,I will keep it in mind.‎ Now (that)you are grown up, you should have your own stand.‎ ‎【拓展延伸】‎ since, for, because, as, now that 表原因的用法区别 ‎1.since（既然）语气较弱，强调已知的事实 Since you can't answer the question, I'll ask someone else. 既然你回答不出这个问题，我就问别人了 ‎2. for（因为）的用法： for是并列连词，表示推断的原因，或对前一分句补充说明理由。 It must be morning for the birds are singing.一定是清晨了，因为鸟儿在叫 because （因为）的用法： 3.because通常表示直接的原因。because引导的从句表示直接而明确的原因和理由，表示按因果关系的推断，语气很强，用来回答why的问题, 一般位于主句之后。 We couldn't go out because it was too cold. 因为天气太冷，我们不能外出 ‎4. now that（既然）的用法： now that同since相似，语气较弱，强调人们已知的事实。Now that you are busy, let me do it for you. 既然你忙，就让我给你做吧 ‎5. as意为“因为、由于”，语气比because弱，所引导的从句表示的是不言而喻、显而易见的原因和理由，其从句一般放在主句前，如：‎ As it was late ， we came back soon.（由于时间很晚了，我们很快就回来。‎ seeing that 鉴于，引导原因状语从句。‎ Seeing that you have a lot of money, you lend some. 既然你有很多钱，借给我些。‎ since。既然，引导原因状语从句，放句首 Since everyone is here ,we will began the meeting.既然大家都来了，我们开始开会。‎ ‎【典型例题】‎ ‎_________your father has bought a new bike for you, it is no use going to the shop to buy another one.‎ A. Although B. Now that C. After all D. Because ‎【答案】B 考查原因状语从句结构 ‎【点拨】now that 引导原因状语从句 同步练习 单项选择 ‎1. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. ‎ A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen ‎ ‎2–Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. ‎ ‎- . ‎ A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much ‎ C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough ‎ ‎3. -Why does the Lake smell terrible? ‎ Because large quantities of water . ‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ A. have polluted B. is being polluted ‎ C. has been polluted D. have been polluted ‎4. For a moment nothing happened then all shouting together. ‎ A. voices had come B. came voices ‎ C. voices would come D. did voices come ‎ ‎5. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.‎ A. than B. such C. so D. as ‎6. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.‎ A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out ‎7. Some of you may have finished unit one._____ , you can go on to unit two.‎ A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so ‎8. Try on his red skirt; you will look great_____ it. ‎ A. on B. by C. in D. for ‎9．Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _____way or another for the better. ‎ A. any B. one C. every D. either ‎ ‎10．It is years______ I last saw you.‎ A. before B. since C. when D. after ‎11．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other. A．they had quarreled B．they have quarreled C．have they quarreled D．had they quarreled 12．—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. — . It was her fault. A．No way B．Not possible C．No chance D．Not at all ‎13．China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. ‎ A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge ‎14New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.‎ A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy ‎15.It was ____ he came back from Africa that wear _________ he met the girl he would like to marry. ‎ A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when ‎16. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.‎ A. as B. which C. when D. though ‎17.—Shall we have a talk with her and try to persuade her not to see a movie tonight.‎ ‎ —There is no in talking to her. She never listens.‎ A. good B. value C. point D. worth ‎18. The chairman thought ___ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting . ‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A．that B．it C．this D．him ‎ ‎19. The house rent is expensive, I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ________ here. (上海卷)‎ A. as three times much B. as much three times ‎ C. much as three times D. three times as much ‎20. ________is no doubt that the Dallas Mavericks will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game? A. It B. As C. That D. There ‎21. Not having finished his homework,____________________to watch TV.‎ A. mother forbade him B. so he was forbidden C. and he wanted D. he was forbidden ‎22. It wasn’t long ________________ he told me about the affair.‎ A. until B. before C. after D. when ‎23. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. ‎ ‎ A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 ‎ ‎24. Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault. ‎ ‎ A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose ‎ ‎25. Mr Brown has three children, one of whom is a child of six, ___ twins of twelve.‎ A. another B. other C. the others D. others ‎26. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ___ we live can we save the earth.‎ A. that B. what C. how D. where ‎27. Be tough-minded, but tender-headed, ___? ‎ A. isn’t it B. are you C. aren’t you D. will you ‎28. Only ___ according to the directions can the medicine be quite effective.‎ A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. having been taken ‎29. The students expected ___ to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.‎ A. there B. it C. that D. one ‎30. He did it___ it took me.‎ A. one-third a time B. one-third time ‎ C. the one-third time D. one-third the time ‎31. Could you give us the reason why you didn't do as _____ ？ ‎ A. were told B. to be told C. told to D. told ‎ ‎32. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. ‎ A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair ‎ ‎33. Was it _____ yesterday evening _____ you met him？ ‎ A. on；that B. on；where C. until；that D. not until；that ‎ ‎34. The students are _____ to hand in the exercises before class. ‎ A. wished B. hoped C. enjoyed D. promised ‎ ‎35. The blackboard was wiped _____ . ‎ A. clean B. cleaned C. cleanly D. to be cleaned ‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎36. ----I ____ here three days ago. ----What ____ these days? ‎ A. got; did you do B. have got; have you ‎ C. had got; will you do D. got; have you been doing ‎ ‎37. By the end of next July this building ____. ‎ A. will be finished B. will have finished ‎ C. will have been finished D. has been finished ‎ ‎38. It was the second time he ____ out with her alone.‎ A. was B. were C. had been D. should be ‎ ‎39. Would you please give him the message the moment he ____? ‎ A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive ‎ ‎40. I ____ he had finished his work. ‎ A. am thinking B. think C. have thought D. thought ‎41. It’s five days ____ we came here.‎ ‎ A. when B. before C. as D. since ‎ ‎42. It is (high) time that we ____ for the finals. ‎ A. prepared B. have prepared C. prepare D. will prepare ‎ ‎43. It’s time you ____ home and I’d rather you ____ again tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. are going; will B. go; are coming ‎ C. went; came D. would go; would come ‎ ‎44. The officer gave the order that soldiers ____ to go out at night. ‎ A. shouldn’t allow B. be not allowed ‎ C. not be allowed D. must be allowed ‎ ‎45. It’s necessary that each child ____ the rules. ‎ A. obey B. obeys C. will obey D. must obey ‎ 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎46. But for the storm we ____ a pleasant journey. ‎ A. should have B. have had C. would have D. should have had ‎ ‎47. It was not until then that I came to know that knowledge ____ only from practice. ‎ A. comes B. has come C. come D. to come ‎ ‎48. It was not long ____ he got to know it. ‎ A. when B. before C. after D. until ‎ ‎49. He must have passed this way, ____ here are his foot prints. ‎ A. since B. because of C. now that D. for ‎ ‎50. Neither he nor I ____ for the plan. ‎ A. am B. are C. is D. were 翻译下面的句子:‎ ‎1.毫无疑问他考了第一.‎ ‎____________________________________.‎ ‎2敌人不可能知道了这个消息.‎ ‎__________________________________.‎ ‎3.这个故事值得一听.‎ ‎___________________________________.‎ ‎4.据说她出国了.‎ ‎______________________________.‎ ‎5. 直到那时我才意识到我错了.‎ ‎________________________________.‎ ‎6.今天天气如何?‎ ‎_______________________________.‎ ‎7.它花费了太多的钱在衣服上.‎ ‎__________________________.‎ ‎8.我有比你多两倍的书.‎ ‎____________________________.‎ ‎9.你注定会成功的.‎ ‎______________________________.‎ ‎10.据我所知,你不适合这份工作.‎ ‎_________________________________.‎ 参考答案 单项选择 ‎1----5 DBDBB 6---10 CDABB 11-----15 CAABC 16----20 ACBDD ‎21----25 DAACC 26-----30 CDABD 31----35 CBDAA 36----40 DCCAD ‎ ‎41----45 DACCA 46----50 DABDA 15‎ ‎ ‎ 翻译句子 ‎1. There is no doubt that he got the first.‎ ‎2. There is no possibility that the enemy got the news.‎ ‎3. The story is worth listening to.‎ ‎4. It is said that she has gone aboard.‎ ‎5. Only then did I realized that I was wrong.‎ ‎6. What’s the weather like today?‎ ‎7. She spends too much money on clothes.‎ ‎8. I have twice as many books as you.‎ ‎9. You are to succeed.‎ ‎10. As far as I know, you are not fit for the job.‎ 15‎