2020届外研版高考英语一轮复习必修1练习Module6单元话题语篇训练 3页

必修一·Module 6 单元话题·语篇训练 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎(2019·安徽省知名示范高中质检)Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten? For many people, it isn't just about the quality of the food; it's also about great memories of a particular vacation or the person it was shared __1__.We asked 100 famous chefs from around the world __2__ their best meals were, and we got some __3__ (interest) answers.‎ As the researchers expected, 30% of the chefs __4__ (survey) said that their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult.20% __5__ (consider) a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives, and another 10% said that a meal while they were on vacation with their wife __6__ husband was the best of all time.15% said that a simple meal that they often cooked at home ranked __7__ (high) than any other meals, and the same number said that their best dish was something they made at the place where they worked.__8__ (surprising), 10% of these chefs said that their favorite meal of their entire lives was at a fast food restaurant! These best __9__ (cook) in the world would pick McDonald's or KFC if they had the choice of what __10__ (eat)．‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。就什么是最佳美食，研究人员对世界上一百名著名的厨师做了调查，得到了许多非常有趣的答案。‎ ‎1．with　考查介词。根据语境可知，最佳的美食不仅仅与食物的质量有关，还可能与假期的美好回忆或共同进餐的人有关。share with为固定搭配，意为“与……分享”。‎ ‎2．what　考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句作及物动词asked的宾语；该引导词也作宾语从句的表语，故用what引导该宾语从句。‎ ‎3．interesting　考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词answers，故用形容词形式。‎ ‎4．surveyed　考查非谓语动词。chefs和动词survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示“被调查的厨师”，故用过去分词作后置定语。‎ ‎5．considered　考查动词的时态。根据上文中的“said”可知，该处陈述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。被调查的厨师中有20%的人认为在豪华的饭店就餐时吃的饭菜是他们人生中的最佳美食。‎ ‎6．or　考查连词。根据空前的“wife”和空后的“husband”可知，和妻子或者丈夫度假时吃的饭菜是他们人生中的最佳美食，此处表示选择关系。‎ ‎7．higher　考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，该处用形容词的比较级形式，表示家常便饭比其他任何饭菜更好，故用比较级higher。‎ ‎8．Surprisingly　考查词性转换。空处修饰整个句子，故用副词形式，表示令人惊讶的是，这些厨师中10%的人认为他们一生中最喜欢的美食是在快餐店吃的饭菜。‎ ‎9．cooks　考查名词复数。cook为可数名词，根据该句中的“These”‎ 可知，该处用复数形式。‎ ‎10．to eat　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用“疑问代词what＋to do”作介词of的宾语。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 ‎(2019·江西重点中学模拟) Last Monday, my aunt went to attend a meeting.After a meeting, my aunt went to a restaurant for lunch.However, when it was time pay the bill, she couldn't find her purse.She remembered she had it when she leaves the hotel.She thought someone must have stolen her purse.Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid the bill for him.My aunt was very gratefully.They talked for a while but my aunt finally realized that who the young man was.My aunt had before collecting some money to help the son of a man she'd met.What surprised her were that the young man should be the son.‎ 答案：第二句：第一个a→the 第三句：pay前加to 第四句：leaves→left 第六句：twenty→twenties; him→her 第七句：gratefully→grateful 第八句：but→and; 去掉that 第九句：collecting→collected 第十句：were→was Ⅲ.书面表达 ‎(2019·南昌模拟)假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom邀请你周末晚上去他家吃晚餐，你因故不能出席。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1．表示歉意；‎ ‎2．解释原因；‎ ‎3．另约时间。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tom，‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎　 ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 参考范文：‎ Dear Tom，‎ How are you? Thanks so much for inviting me to your home for the weekend dinner.I'd like to, but I'm so sorry that I can't be present.‎ The reason why I can't go is that I had a fall yesterday and injured my foot badly.The doctor suggested that I stay in bed for three days.It's a great pity that I can't enjoy your mother's delicious cake.‎ What about next Saturday evening? At that time, I believe I'll fully recover from the injury.I'm really expecting to have dinner with you.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua