河南省豫南九校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次联考（9月）英语试题 Word版含答案 13页

豫南九校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次联考（9月）‎ 英语试题 ‎(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分)‎ 第一部分 听力(略)‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Noticeboard A Computer problems? Experienced IT engineer will sort out problems with home computers. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now for a free estimate--09651 325693.‎ B Drummer WANTED for recently formed band. Must have ability. and experience. We play mostly indie rock. Many songs already written. Some performances in local pubs in Nov / Dee. Send details and sound samples to: newband @ hotmail. com.‎ C Babysitter wanted for 2-year-old tin—occasional(偶尔的) weekday evening for up to six hours. Would be suitable for a student with some experience. £ 4. 50 an hour. Phone Jan on719 873 466.‎ D Los!!! Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area. She's frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please, please phone: 09651 324472. We really miss her!‎ E Room to let. Two students looking for one more to share house. Own room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chair. Near university campus and shopping centre. £ 250 per month + bills (including WIFI).‎ Non-smokers only. Phone Luka on 719 533 857.‎ ‎21. What number should you call if you want to get help installing (安装)some new software?‎ A.09651 325693 B.719 873 466 C.09651 324472 D.719 533 857‎ ‎22. In which notice can you find somewhere to live?‎ A. Notice B. B. Notice C. C. Notice D. D. Notice E.‎ ‎23. Which of the followings is true?‎ A. The band is looking for a drummer to play classical music.‎ B. The babysitter will be required to work on weekends only.‎ C. The lost cat is scared of some other animals and people.‎ D. The room to let is unfurnished.‎ B Blankets can keep you warm on cold nights. Tori Holmes make blankets for a different reason. She wants her blankets to feel like a big, warm hug.‎ Tori is 13 years old. She knows how hard it can be to be away from your parents. When she was 6 years old, her mother was in the hospital with cancer for six months. Tori had to pack up her material and move in with her aunt.‎ ‎“I missed my blanket and, of course, I missed my mom,” she said.‎ To help her feel closer to her mom, Tor's aunt told her to look at the stars because they were the same ones her mother was gazing at though her hospital window.‎ The stars gave Tori an idea: In July 2019, she started Operation Starways. She began making pairs of blankets for family members who were kept apart because of illness or other reasons. The parents reeve one blanket, and the kid gets da matching blanket.‎ ‎“I wanted to make a magic blanket that connects people,” Tori said. “This way they have hope that they will be together again.”‎ Tori has given away more than 50 blanket sets. They take her one to two hours to make. One side of the blankets always has a star pattern, which represents her aunt's words and her project's saying. The saying is “Even if you're separated by highways, you're connected through Starways.”‎ She donates the blankets to a children's hospital and the health center that took care of her mother. She also donates blankets to the school where her mother teaches.‎ Tori made matching blankets for her and her grandmother, who died in April 2020. She says the blanket ‎ makes her feel connected to her grandmother.‎ Operation Starways has been successful because the idea came from her own life, Tori says. “I want to give people who are going through what I went through hope.”‎ ‎24. What happened as a result of Tori living with her aunt?‎ A. She asked her aunt to help her make blankets. B. She wanted 1o help people by making blankets.‎ C. She decided to add a heart to all of her blankets. D. She used her favorite blanket to remind her of name.‎ ‎25. How did looking at the stars affect Tori Holmes?‎ A. It made her want to stay at her aunt's house.‎ B. It reminded her that she left her blanket at home.‎ C. It inspired her to start making blankets for others.‎ D. It inspired her to learn more about Operation Starways.‎ ‎26. Which statement would Tori Holmes most' likely agree with?‎ A. Operation Starways inspired her to create her own blankets.‎ B. Schools are in need of blankets now because of poor students.‎ C. Sending gifs to loved ones who are ill helps them to recover.‎ D. Many people have experiences similar to what she went through.‎ ‎27. Why did the author write this article?‎ A. To describe the way to make a blanket. B. To inform us about a girl's volunteer work.‎ C. To persuade us to make our own blankets. D. To compare the different types of volunteer work.‎ C Rising rates of depression(抑郁症) among American teenagers and young adults have led to a major question: Could the same devices being blamed for causing depression be used to find it?‎ Studies have linked heavy smartphone use with worsening teen mental health. But as teens spend time on ‎ sites, they also leave digital paths that may offer signs about their mental health.‎ Researchers are testing smartphone apps that use artificial intelligence, or AI, to predict depression. But there are still issues to address , including privacy(隐私) issues and making sure children give permission to be closely followed.‎ App developers say that effective, widely available depression-detecting(检测)apps may arrive soon. Using smartphones as mental health detectors would require permission from users to download an app. They could take back their permission at any time,‎ If smartphones can become effective predictors, app developers say the goal might be to offer digital messages to parents or doctors.‎ At the University of California, Los Angeles, researchers are offering an experimental phone app to students who show signs of minor depression. Alyssa Lizarraga, who is 19, is among those being studied. She has had depression since high school. Lizarraga has worried about her heavy use of smartphones and social media. She said comparing herself with others online sometimes causes her sadness. But she believes using smartphones to identify mental health problems might help push people to seek early treatment.‎ At the University of Illinois' Chicago campus, researchers are testing their experimental phone app. Anyone can download the free app, and nearly 2 ,000 students have so far. All agreed to let the researchers follow things such as their typing behaviors. The study is for people 18 and up, but it could also be used for children if successful.‎ Along with studies at universities, technology companies such as Mindstrong and Verily—the tech health division of Google—are testing their own experimental apps.‎ ‎28. How can we know about teen's mental health through smartphone?‎ A. By checking the sites they've surfed. B. By checking teens' signs of depression.‎ C. Form the sensor(传感器) installed in their phone. D. From digital messages offered by teens.‎ ‎29. What challenge do the researchers face to test apps?‎ A. Where to download the app for teens. B. Getting the permission from teens.‎ C. Not enough smartphones for teens. D. Teens don't like using smartphones.‎ ‎30. What's Alyssa's attitude towards the depression-detecting app?‎ A. Indifferent. B. Negative. C. Supportive. D. Cautious.‎ ‎31. What can be the best title for this text?‎ A. Use Smartphone Apps to Cure Teen Depression. B. The Scientific Method to Cure Teen Depression.‎ C. The Advantage of Using Smartphone for Teens. D. Phone Apps May soon Predict Teen Depression.‎ D A severe drought(干旱) that has caused water levels in Southeast Asia's Mekong River to drop to their lowest in more than 100 years could have devastating(毁灭性的) consequences for fish, as well as the tens of millions of people living and working along the river, experts warn.‎ This year, the dry conditions in the Mekong region persisted(持续) due to warm Pacific Ocean currents(洋流)known as the EI Nino effect. But climate change is also a driving factor, experts say, causing the rainy season to shorten considerably. The situation was made worse by hydropower (水利发电)dam operators upstream, in China and Laos , withholding water for their own purposes.‎ Many rice farmers in the region have been unable to plant their main crop, raising fears 'of a heavily diminished harvest this fall. Less water flow could also have a devastating impact on fish reproduction in the Mekong River basin. Perhaps even more alarming, experts expect that droughts and disruptions(中断)to the water flow of the Mekong will become more common, and they warn that it could eventually lead to the ruin of the entire ecosystem.‎ Originating in the Tibetan highlands, the Mekong River flows through six Asian counties before emptying into the South China Sea. The river basin is home to the largest inland fishery in the world and more than 60 million people depend on it for their livelihoods.‎ Few rivers in the world rise and fall with the seasons as much as the Mekong, which can drop Few rivers in the world rise and fall with the seasons as much as the Mekong, which can drop up to40 feet in some places at the end of the dry season. When the rainy season arrives, they normally produce a flood pulse that brings with it sediment(沉淀) important to agriculture as well as huge amounts of tiny fish, including many critically endangered species such as the Mekong giant catfish, that are swept into the Tonle Sap Lake and other floodplains where they can mature.‎ ‎32. What is true about the Mekong River?‎ A. The Mekong River basin is home to the largest fishery in the world.‎ B. The average depth of the Mekong River in the dry season is 40 feet.‎ C. The water of the Mekong River has fallen to the lowest level in history.‎ D. The Mekong River originates in China and flows into the South China Sea.‎ ‎33. What is the paragraph 2 mainly about?‎ A. The benefits of the Mekong River this year,‎ B. The climate change of the Mekong River this year.‎ C. The natural disasters of the Mekong River this year.‎ D. The reasons for the drought of Mekong River this year.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “diminished” mean in paragraph 3?‎ A. Plentiful. B. Decreasing. C. Large. D. Disappointing.‎ ‎35. What's the attitude of experts to water flow of Mekong River in future?‎ A. Optimistic. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Puzzled.‎ 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。‎ How to be patient Have you ever been stuck in a long lunch line, or struggled with a difficult project at school? If so, you have probably felt impatience, too. Impatience is a natural reaction in situations where things aren't going your way. 36 Practicing these strategies(策略)will help you feel calmer and happier even in frustrating situations.‎ Notice your thoughts and physical feelings. The next time you are getting impatient, take a moment to notice the thoughts you are having and how your body feels. Maybe you start to have thoughts like, “This is taking forever,” or feel your hands clenching or your breaths getting shorter. 37 Sometimes people also experience anger.‎ ‎ 38 Take small, simple actions to distract yourself. It can be something as simple as holding your phone or moving it from one pocket to another. Focusing on the physical feeling of the act will distract you and give you a moment to regroup.‎ Take deep breaths. Close your eyes and breathe deeply, holding in your breath for a moment before letting the air out slowly. Deep breathing will calm your body and soothe your impatient thoughts. 39 This can prevent you from reacting to your frustrated feelings in a way you may later regret.‎ Shift your outlook. 40 Instead, concentrate on something that you can change: your outlook. You can try to find something positive in the situation you are facing. This can be hard at first, but pushing yourself to focus on the positive will make you feel better in the long run.‎ A. Interrupt the impatience.‎ B. Create a personal strategy.‎ C. It will also force you to pause for a moment.‎ D. These are the physical and mental signs of impatience.‎ E. Controlling what you think and how you feel is not easy.‎ F. Most situations that make you feel impatient cannot easily be changed.‎ G. However, you can learn ways to control and quiet your impatient feelings.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A light rain was filling as my family ran out of the Methodist Church, eager to get home and play with the presents for Christmas, but I noticed a 41 standing outside the locked door, gathered closely together under the narrow gas station in an attempt to keep 42 .‎ My father was driving very slowly. 43 , my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said, “They're sanding in the min. They've got children, It's Christmas today.”‎ My father rolled down his window. “Merry Christmas!” he said, “That bus isn't going to come along for several hours. Why don't you all get in the car and I'll 44 you up there?” The man thought about it for a ‎ moment and then they climbed into the car. They had no 45 , except the clothes they were wearing.‎ Once they 46 , my father asked the children if Santa had 47 them yet. Three 48 faces gave him their answer. “Well, I didn't think so,” my father said, “because when I saw Santa this morning, he told me that he was having_ 49 finding you, and he asked me if he could 50 your toys.” All at once, the three children's faces 51 .‎ My mother noticed that the middle child was wearing a 52 dress, so she gave the girl my sister's only sweater to wear. My father invited them to join us for Christmas dinner, but the parents 53 . Even when we all tried to talk them into coming, they were 54 in their decision.‎ On the way to the bus stop, 'my father pulled out two dollars and 55 the money into the man's hand. The man tried to give it 56 , but my father insisted. “Take it. I've been 57 before, and I know what it's like when you can't 58 your family.”‎ All this happened a long time ago, but the memory of it remains 59 . That was the Christmas when my sisters and I learned the joy of making others 60 .‎ ‎41. A. stranger B. family C. couple D. friend ‎42. A. dry B. calm C. safe D. clean ‎43. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Moreover D. Obviously ‎44. A. put B. fix C. take D. run ‎45. A. gift B. money C. luggage D. idea ‎46. A. settled in B. picked up C. paid off D. turned up ‎47. A. sent B. found C. brought D. called ‎48. A. smiling B. friendly C. upset D. kind ‎49. A. fun B. time C. confidence D. trouble ‎50. A. enjoy B. leave C. hide D. share ‎51. A. softened B. harden C. went white D. lit u ‎52. A. beautiful B. suitable C. colorful D. short-sleeved ‎53. A. refused B. understand C. left D. needed ‎54. A. interested B. firm C. lost D. right ‎55. A. received B. raised C. pressed D. exchanged ‎56. A. up B. out C. back D. in ‎57. A. thankful B. lucky C. generous D. moneyless ‎58. A. start B. tell C. feed D. own ‎59. A. clear B. distant C. limited D. poor ‎60. A. rich B. happy C. proud D. free 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is steeped(充满……的)in tradition.‎ The dragon boat race may be the highlight of the day, but 61 (eat) zongzi is a close second. Zongzi are made from sticky rice wrapped(包装)in bamboo 62 (leaf). There are more fillings for them 63 you can imagine-meat, dried dates and salted egg yolks(蛋黄) are among the 64 (popular) choices.‎ But behind the festive atmosphere, there is a sad story. The festival 65 ( hold ) in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan. The patriotic(爱国的) poet threw 66 (he) into the Miluo River in Hunan province after his mother kingdom fell into enemy rule.‎ Another Dragon Boat Festival tradition is drinking realgar wine(雄黄酒). In ancient times, people believed that May, when the weather got warmer, was a time when diseases could spread. Drinking the wine was thought to protect them 67 illness.‎ During the holiday, people also make perfume sachets(香包), 68 are made of cloth, ribbon or paper with 69 (tradition) Chinese medicine inside. They are meant 70 (bring) good luck and fight off bad spirits and insects.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅沙及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I am exciting to tell you good news which our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.‎ Protect the environment is the theme of the show. It will start from June 15th till June 17th. If you are interested, you are welcame to participate.‎ I know you are good in taking good pictures and you always want to do something for the environment. I remember you showed me some photo on that theme last time you visited to our school. I advise you to take this rarely chance to have try. If you want to join, you can send my photos to intlphotoshow @ gmschool. com.‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分)‎ 你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江(the Yangtze Rive)之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：‎ ‎1.你建议的线路；‎ ‎2.你的理由；‎ ‎3.你的祝愿。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100词左右。‎ ‎2.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。‎ Dear Jim,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Y ours,‎ Li Hua ‎2020—2021学年，上期第一次联考 高二英语参考答案 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎21-23ADC 24-27 BCDB 28-31 ABCD 32-35 DDBC 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎36-40 GDACF 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 BAADC 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 DDABC 56-60 CDCAB 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎61. eating 62. leaves 63. than 64. most popular 65. is held ‎66. himself 67. from/against 68. which 69. traditional 70. to bring 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)、‎ 第一段第一句：exciting改成excited；which改成that。 第二段第一句：protect改成projecting；‎ 第二段第三句：welcame改成welcome； 第三段第一句：in改成at；‎ 第三段第二句：photo变成photos；visited后to去掉 第三段第四句：rarely变成rare；have后加a；‎ 第三段最后一句：my变成your； 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ Dear Jim,‎ I'm happy to receive your letter and know you're coming to China. I'm writing to you to give you some advice.‎ Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour ‎ along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization, you can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River is a better choice I hope you'll have a good time in China and my advice will benefit you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua