【英语】2019届二轮复习空格无提示词类必考点解题：并列句和状语从句的连接词确定技巧（3页word版） 3页

‎2019届二轮复习空格无提示词类必考点解题：并列句和状语从句的连接词确定技巧 技法 结合语境及句子结构，明晰句子之间的逻辑关系 ‎1.(2018·江苏高考改编)It had also given me a choice either to leave that page blank to keep writing the story with hope.‎ 解析：or　句意：他也给了我一个选择，或者留下那页空白，或者带着希望继续写故事。either ...or ...是固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”。‎ ‎2．(2017·北京高考改编)If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people you figure it out.‎ 解析：until　句意：如果你不了解某些事物，你可以研究、学习，并和别人交谈，直到你弄明白。此处应用until引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……为止”。‎ ‎3．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Over time, the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.‎ 解析：as/when　句意：慢慢地，随着人口的增加(当人口增加时)，为了使食物熟得更快，人们开始把食物切成小块。根据句子间的逻辑关系可知，此处应用as/when引导时间状语从句。‎ ‎4．(2016·北京高考改编)I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.‎ 解析：because　句意：我真的喜欢听音乐，因为它帮助我放松并让我忘掉一天中的其他烦恼。根据句意可知，这里用because引导原因状语从句。‎ ‎5．(2018·河南省豫北名校质量评估)The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle wellknown not only across Lanzhou, across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative.‎ 解析：but　句意：该活动将不仅使兰州牛肉拉面在兰州被熟知，也会通过“一带一路”倡议被全世界的人们熟知。此处考查的是not only ... but (also) ...结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。‎ ‎6．(2018·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)It was an extremely dark, lonely country road.Neither a single person any traffic was in ‎ sight at all.‎ 解析：nor　第二句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。neither ...nor为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。‎ ‎7．(2018·辽宁葫芦岛六校协作体考试)Some animals, like people, eat both plants animals.‎ 解析：and　句意：一些动物，例如人类，既吃植物也吃动物。both ...and ...为固定搭配，意为“既……也……”。‎ ‎8．Some people said that a meal while they were on vacation with their wife husband was the best of all time.‎ 解析：or　根据空格前的“wife”和空格后的“husband”可知，和妻子或者丈夫度假时吃的饭菜是他们人生中的最佳美食，空格处表示选择关系。‎ ‎9．(2018·湖北八校第一次联考)This is the custom of China.They are not like us to finish it in one drink, prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.‎ 解析：but　空格前表示他们不像我们那样一口喝下，空格后表示他们更喜欢一次喝一小口；根据上下文可知，此处为“not ...but”结构，表示“不是……而是……”，故用转折连词but。‎ ‎10．(2018·广州调研) you were to count all the microbes on and inside your body, you would find your body has more microbes than the world has people — over 6 billion!‎ 解析：If　句意：如果你要数你身体上和身体内所有的微生物，你会发现你的身体有比世界上的人数还要多的微生物——超过60亿！根据语境可知，本空应用连词If引导条件状语从句。‎ ‎11．(2018·赣州十四县市联考)I’m a successful businessman now and I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.‎ 解析：when/whenever　此处表示“我无论何时想起世界上的困难，总是会想起那个小女孩”，故此处应用when/whenever引导状语从句，在从句中作时间状语。‎ ‎12．That restaurant is extremely popular, you may have to ‎ wait to get a seat.‎ 解析：so　句意：那家餐厅十分受欢迎，所以你可能要等座位。根据句意可知，前后两个分句之间为因果关系，前一句是因，后一句是果。故填so。‎