高考英语状语从句练习及答案 9页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 第六周 1. They ______ on the earth tens of thousands of years ago, ______ humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. A. had lived; long before B. had lived; long ago C. lived; long before D. lived; before long 2.It took us over an hour _______ along the street. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked 3.I think it a great honour _______to visit your country. A. to invite B. inviting C. having invited D. to be invited 4. Travelling is difficult _____ you’re carrying two small children and a heavy suitcase. A. unless B. until C. before D. when 5. I don’t know why, but I took a strong dislike to him _____ I saw him. A. as soon as B. as much as C. as often as D. as far as 6.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel, ______ _? A. don't they B. does it C. do they D. doesn't it 7.—It is raining cats and dogs. — _______ . A. So it is B. So is it C. Neither it is D. Neither is it 8. ______he returns to his native land. A. It is long before that B. It is before long that 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 C. It won't be long before D. It will be long before that 9.It's demanded that we _______there on foot. A. not to go B. don't go C. not go D. won't go 10. We can’t go along that road _____ the sign says “No Entry”. A. until B. unless C. while D. because 11. _____ you’re growing up you must learn to stand on your own two feet. A. As soon as B. In case C. Now that D. So that 12. _____ the sun was shining I took an umbrella just to be on the safe side. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. In case 13. _______ raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A. It is B. It was C. It has been D. It had been 14.—Has the boy got his bicycle now? —Yes, the police gave _______. A. him to him B. it to it C. it to him D. him to it 15. _____ you saw him pick up the money, you can’t be sure he stole it. A. Now that B. Even if C. In case D. So that 16. _____ short the journey is, he always gets something to eat on the airline. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. What 17.It's no use _____ over spilt milk. A.cry B. crying C. that you cry D. for you to cry 18.It is important _______ their offer. A. reject B. rejects C. to reject D. rejecting 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 19.Has _______been decided when we are to hold the sports-meeting? A. that B. this C. it D. what 20. Companies are buying in supplies of paper, _____ the price goes up. A. in order that B. in case C. even though D. so that 21. He had his camera ready, just _____ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. now that B. unless C. in case D. as long as 22. Would you mind waiting outside, sir, _____ the manager can see you? A. after B. when C .unless D. until 23. I think it will be some time _____ we know the full cost of the accident. A. before B. when C. since D. until 24.Nothing is wrong with the radio _______? A. isn't it B. is that C. is it D. isn't that 25. I’ll prepare enough food just _____ they decide to stay for dinner. A. in case B. so that C. in order that D. as much as 26. If they don’t understand it the first time, go over it again _____ they do. A. though B. until C. after D. in case 27. _____ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to close. A. In case B. Now that C. Until D. Unless 28. I don’t know why, but _____ I suggest, he always disagrees. A. however B. whatever C. what D. no matter 29. _____ I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 A. While B. As C. Since D. Because 30.It's the second time you _______late this week. A. arrive B. arrived C. have arrived D. had arrived （一） I woke up this morning with a fright! There appeared to be a mouse in my bed tickling my nose and __1__ scratching me.It had to be a mouse，for those tiny sharp little nails were scratching me all across my __2__. It couldn't have been a（n）__3__ as I didn't own any pets；it couldn't have been a rat，because if what I had read about rats was__4__，their sharp teeth could __5__ their way through solid stone.They do this because their front teeth never stop growing and this is the only way to keep them __6__. I didn't dare to open my eyes and face the__7__ of the disgusting mouse in the bed with me.I felt so dirty and __8__.I didn't want to change my position either，__9__ the mouse would slide onto other areas of my body，which would__10__ give me horrible dreams for years to come! Despite my fears，I finally decided to swiftly __11__ the mouse away.But it __12__！I did it again and again and it kept coming back，every single time. There was no way out.I had to face my enemy.I took a breath，gathered my __13__ and slowly opened my eyes.To my relief，I saw something far __14__ than a mouse and it all came back to me. I had put my baby daughter Rebecca into bed beside me after her first bottle in the morning! That also reminded me：I needed to trim （修剪）her __15__. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 1．A．warmly B．lightly C．wildly D．thoroughly 2．A．foot B．hand C．stomach D．face 3．A．mouse B．insect C．cat D．fly 4．A．true B．suitable C．interesting D．clear 5．A．fight B．pull C．carve D．wind 6．A．strong B．sharp C．slim D．short 7．A．horror B．thought C．risk D．cost 8．A．tired B．stupid C．uncomfortable D．disappointed 9．A．hoping B．fearing C．assuming D．doubting 10．A．gradually B．temporarily C．surely D．hardly 11．A．throw B．brush C．keep D．send 12．A．returned B．repeated C．dropped D．stayed 13．A．memories B．thoughts C．energy D．courage 14．A．softer B．cuter C．uglier D．worse 15．A．hair B．feet C．nails D．fingers （二） Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like1. Red is used for signs of2, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of3in autumn. People say orange is a4color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile 2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains 4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 （一） 1．B 根据语境可知，此处是指老鼠轻轻地抓“我”。lightly 意为“轻轻地”，符合语境。warmly 意为“温暖地”；wildly 意为“野蛮地，狂暴地”；thoroughly 意为“彻底地，完全地”，均不符合语境。 故选 B 项。 2．D 根据语境可知，此处是指老鼠锋利的爪子在“我”的脸上乱抓。face 意为“脸”，符合语境； foot 意为“脚”，hand 意为“手”，stomach 意为“胃”，均不符合语境。故选 D 项。 3．C 根据上下文语境可知，此处应该是指抓“我”脸的不可能是一只猫，因为“我”没有养宠物。 所以 cat 最符合语境。故选 C 项。 4．A 根据语境可知，抓“我”脸的也不可能是一只鼠，如果“我”之前对鼠的了解是真的的话。 true 意为“真实的，正确的”，符合语境；suitable 意为“合适的”；interesting 意为“有趣的”；clear 意 为“清晰的，清楚的”，均不符合语境。故选 A 项。 5．C 根据语境可知，鼠锋利的牙齿可以切开坚硬的石头。carve 意为“切开，雕刻”，符合语 境。fight 意为“打架，争斗”；pull 意为“拉，拖”；wind 意为“缠绕”，均不符合语境。故选 C 项。 6．D 根据语境可知，此处是指“这是让他们的牙齿变短的唯一方法”。short 意为“短的，不足 的”，符合语境；strong 意为“坚强的，强壮的”；sharp 意为“锋利的，急剧的”；slim 意为“苗条的， 修长的”，均不符合语境。故选 D 项。 7．A 根据语境可知，此处是指“我”不敢睁开眼睛面对令人作呕的老鼠待在“我”床上的恐惧场 面。horror 意为“惨状，恐惧”，符合语境。thought 意为“思想，想法”；risk 意为“风险，危险”；cost 意为“费用，成本”，均不符合语境。故选 A 项。 8．C 根据语境可知，此处是指“我”感觉很脏，很不舒服。uncomfortable 意为“不舒服的，不 安的”，符合语境。tired 意为“疲劳的”；stupid 意为“愚蠢的”；disappointed 意为“失望的，沮丧的”， 均不符合语境。故选 C 项。 9．B 根据语境可知，此处是指“我”不敢乱动，害怕老鼠会溜到“我”身体的其他部位。fear 意 为“担心，害怕”，符合语境。hope 意为“希望，期待”；assume 意为“假定”；doubt 意为“怀疑”，均 不符合语境。故选 B 项。 10．C 根据语境可知，如果老鼠再溜到“我”身体的其他部位，“我”肯定会做好几年的噩梦。 surely 意为“肯定地，确定地”，符合语境。gradually 意为“逐渐地，渐渐地”；temporarily 意为“临时 地，暂时地”；hardly 意为“几乎不，简直不”，均不符合语境。故选 C 项。 11．B 根据语境可知，“我”最终不顾恐惧，决定快速地把老鼠赶走。brush 意为“赶走，推开， 拂去，擦掉”，符合语境。throw 意为“扔掉，抛开”；keep 意为“保持”；send 意为“发送，派遣”，均 不符合语境。故选 B 项。 12．A 根据语境可知，老鼠被赶走后又回来了。return 意为“返回，归还”，符合语境。repeat 意为“重复”；drop 意为“下降，落下”；stay 意为“停留，坚持”，均不符合语境。故选 A 项。 13．D 根据语境可知，“我”不得不面对敌人，于是“我”深吸一口气，聚集所有的勇气，然后 慢慢睁开了眼睛。courage 意为“勇气，胆量”，符合语境。memory 意为“记忆，记忆力”；thought 意 为“想法”；energy 意为“能量，精力”，均不符合语境。故选 D 项。 14．B 根据下文中的“my baby daughter”可知，此处应该是指“我”睁开眼后，看到的是一个比 老鼠要可爱得多的东西。cuter 意为“更可爱的，更聪明的”，符合语境。softer 意为“更柔软的”；uglier 意为“更丑陋的”；worse 意为“更坏的，更差的”，均不符合语境。故选 B 项。 15．C 根据文章第二段中的“sharp little nails” 可知，此处应该是指“我”该修剪女儿的指甲了。 nail 意为“指甲”，符合语境。hair 意为“头发”，foot 意为“脚”，finger 意为“手指”，均不符合语境。 故选 C 项。 名师点评 不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在 日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识 性很强的文章。 答案简析 1．B。根据上文的 strong feeling 可知 anger 最合乎文意。 2．C。下文所列举的例子 STOP signs 和 fire engines 都属于危险信号，故选择 danger。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 3．B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选 leaves。 4．A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选 lively。 5．C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选 sunlight。 6．B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选 spring。 7．C。speak 后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say 后面常接说话的内容；tell 的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故 C 为正确选项。 8．B。根据上文对 yellow 的解释。说明 yellow 也属于 warm color。 9．C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active 合乎文意为正 确选项。 10．D。others 相当于 other people 意为“别的人”。another 指“另一个”。other one 不可单独使 用，the other one 指“另外的一个”。 11．A。四个选项中只有 black 可归纳到冷色调当中去。 12．B。go around 意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along 意为“前进，进行”； go by 意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选 go by。 13．B。way 根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭 馆的好方法，故选择 way。 14．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。 15．B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。