2020届外研版高考英语新一轮复习专练：必修2Module3课下作业（一、二） 7页

必修2 Module 3 课下作业（一、二）‎ 课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．The plot in this novel is so complex (复杂的) that many people can't understand it well.‎ ‎2．The professor's speech in this university was so wonderful that it won the applause of all the audience (听众) present.‎ ‎3．This famous scientist tours (巡回演出) many top universities all over the world every year.‎ ‎4．Thomas Edison once said, “Genius (天才) is one percent inspiration and ninetynine percent perspiration.”‎ ‎5．They have formed a music band (乐队) that is popular among teenagers.‎ ‎6．The album (专辑) that the famous singer published several days ago contained many sweet songs.‎ ‎7．“If the past record (记录) is anything to go by, we will get there，” he said.‎ ‎8．He had lost (丢失) his identity card and was being questioned by the police.‎ Ⅱ.语境语法填空 ‎1．As a famous ❶musician (music), Jack's songs have influenced many people ❷to_love (love) music. People are impressed ❸with his catchy music and optimistic attitude towards life.‎ ‎2．By the time the treatment ends, he ❶will_have_been (be) in hospital for six months. It is not until he is in hospital ❷that he realizes the importance of health.‎ ‎3．He likes travelling. He spent four weeks ❶touring (tour) around Europe last year. He made a note ❷of everything that had happened during his travel.‎ ‎4．Michael Jackson was first known ❶as a member of the band Jackson 5.He is ❷a genius and an ❸influential (influence) singer, ❹composer (compose) and dancer.‎ Ⅲ.语境改错 ‎1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有一处，请找出并改正。‎ Mr Black, who is 70 years old, split with his wife two years ago. Till now he has went deaf for almost one year. In order to communicate with others well，he often asks others to make the note of their words. We are impressed on his optimism. He also likes helping homeless children and he has changed his house for a shelter.His life is different from what it used to be.‎ 答案：第一句：split后加up 第二句：went→gone 第三句：the→a 第四句：on→with 第五句：for→into ‎2．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。‎ Mr Li is known for a pianist, who was born in Chongqing. Though born into an ordinary family, the pianist showed a music talent from an early age. Influencing by his teacher, he began to play the piano at the age of seven. In addition, he had recorded many albums, each of which would make one losing in its beauty. ‎ 答案：第一句：for→as 第二句：music→musical 第三句：Influencing→Influenced 第四句：去掉had; losing→lost Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1．他学习相声数十年了，他想把中国相声与西方的脱口秀融合起来。(mix)‎ He has been learning crosstalk for decades and wants to mix_it_up with the Western talk show.‎ ‎2．由50个学生组成的这个班级表现很好。(compose)‎ The class composed_of_fifty_students is doing well.‎ ‎3．他在朋友罗伯特·弗罗斯特的影响下开始写诗。(influence)‎ He begins writing poetry under_the_influence_of his friend，Robert Frost.‎ ‎4．公交车最终到来时，我已在车站等了十分钟。(by the time)‎ By_the_time_the_bus_finally_came,_I had been at the bus stop for 10 minutes.‎ ‎5．收集完所有必需的材料，他开始写报告。(现在分词的完成式作状语)‎ Having_collected_all_the_necessary_materials,_he began to write his report.‎ Ⅴ.短文填空 ‎(Ⅰ)根据提示填空 The arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some ❶musical (music) experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like ❷paying_attention_to (注意) and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their ❸imagination (imagine). It provides students with a chance to ❹try_out_their_own_ideas (尝试他们自己的想法)．‎ Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive ❺to_do (do). In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang. Parents can enjoy ❻listening (listen) to their children's music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.‎ Music builds selfconfidence, too. It gives children ❼a_sense_of_achievement (成就感) and success. Making music is something for them to ❽be_proud_of (以……为豪), and it lets kids practice ❾performing (perform) in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for selfexpression, and that helps ❿ (to)_develop (develop) their selfconfidence.‎ ‎(Ⅱ)片段选词填空 at the end of， listen to， have an effect on， depend a lot on， play a great role in， dance to， look back at， be known as ‎ Have you ever wondered why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music playing? Well, just ❶look_back_at how you have felt when you have heard music playing at these places. Playing the right type of music can help people feel better. Music also ❷has_an_effect_on your concentration . Music even helps patients feel better and helps them recover faster and better.‎ Depression is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are periods in our life when everything can seem difficult. Studies have shown that music can be a major mood lifter in such situations. Music also ❸plays_a_great_role_in reducing anxiety. Anxiety often causes lack of sleep and other related problems.‎ Music ❹is_known_as the international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking but most of us respond to music in the same manner. Music is one of the best ways to lift your moods, but this can ❺depend_a_lot_on the type of music you listen to. While happy music can make you feel better, sad music can further drown your spirits. If the tempo (拍子) is fast, you will become excited and ❻dance_to the music. ❼Listening_to classical music can often make you feel powerful while soft music can be the perfect way to help you relax ❽at_the_end_of a long day.‎ 课下作业（二） 高考语篇提能练 Ⅰ.完形填空 My family recently had the honor of hosting a young exchange student from Finland for a year.Edvin, aged 17, came to __1__ in our home in Maine on an August day.‎ He had a good __2__ of English, and he could speak like a native, without the slightest trace (痕迹) of a Finnish __3__.Edvin explained that it was __4__ Finnish educational system starts foreign language instruction to students at 7. He also had __5__ an Englishlanguage high school in Helsinki.Anyone in our neighborhood would __6__ him for a native speaker.‎ I've been interested in languages and I found myself __7__ about Finnish after Edvin's __8__.I felt excited to have a Finn to __9__ me to his mother tongue.Finnish is not part of the three great European language groups.It is just in its own __10__ universe.It's a little like Hungarian and Estonian, but it doesn't __11__ them.Therefore, it has a reputation for being __12__ to understand and learn.‎ But I have a good teacher.One of Edvin's great __13__ was his patience.Another was his ‎ deep interest and pride in his culture and a third was his willingness to __14__.At supper, I often asked Edvin about Finnish words, few of which __15__ anything I had heard before.For example, in Finnish, “house” is “talo” and “butter” is “voi.” It was __16__ possible to build bridges between Finnish and English.__17__ I could understand some Finnish with Edvin's great help.However, it seems that there is a word, “noni”， which contains __18__ meanings.Your child is not treating a playmate __19__？ Caution him with “Noni”， with a note of disappointment in your voice.Someone is about to walk into a wall？__20__ “Noni！” You've reached the end of a conversation？Just sigh and say a bittersweet, “Noni ...”‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名来自芬兰的交换生Edvin在作者家寄宿，教作者芬兰语的事情。‎ ‎1．A.drop　　　　　　　 B．stay C．break D．work 解析：选B　根据上文的“My family recently had the honor of hosting a young exchange student”及下文的内容可知，来自芬兰的交换生Edvin要在作者的家里住一年。‎ ‎2．A.sense B．imagination C．knowledge D．record 解析：选C　根据下文的“and he could speak like a native”可知，他精通英语。have a good knowledge of意为“精通”。‎ ‎3．A.accent B．habit C．style D．pride 解析：选A　根据上文的“and he could speak like a native”可知，他的英语听起来跟本地人的一样，不带一点芬兰口音。‎ ‎4．A.if B．how C．because D．why 解析：选C　根据上下文语境可知，Edvin能有现在的英语水平，这是因为芬兰的教育体制从7岁就开始教授外语。‎ ‎5．A.enjoyed B．discovered C．valued D．attended 解析：选D　根据上文内容以及下文的“an Englishlanguage high school”可知，Edvin也在一所外国语中学读书。‎ ‎6．A.describe B．mistake C．exchange D．fancy 解析：选B　根据上文的“and he could speak like a native”可知，我们周围的人都会把Edvin误认为是说本族语的人。‎ ‎7．A.curious B．anxious C．certain D．relaxed 解析：选A　根据上文的“I have been interested in languages”可知，作者对语言很感兴趣，他对芬兰语也感到很好奇。‎ ‎8．A.contact B．advice C．absence D．arrival 解析：选D　根据文章第一句“My family recently had the honor of hosting a young exchange student”可知，在Edvin来到之后，作者对芬兰语很好奇，想学习芬兰语。‎ ‎9．A.attract B．invite C．introduce D．persuade 解析：选C　根据下文的“to his mother tongue”可知，作者也感到非常荣幸，因为家里有一个芬兰人带领他学芬兰语。‎ ‎10．A.language B．communication C．culture D．vocabulary 解析：选A　根据上文的“Finnish is not part of the three great European language groups”可知，芬兰语不属于欧洲三大语系，它有自己的语言世界。‎ ‎11．A.relate to B．refer to C．belong to D．turn to 解析：选C　根据上文的“It's a little like Hungarian and Estonian”可知，芬兰语有点像匈牙利语和爱沙尼亚语，但不属于它们。‎ ‎12．A.appealing B．difficult C．useful D．natural 解析：选B　根据上文语境可知，芬兰语不属于欧洲三大语言体系，有自己的语言风格。因此，它以难理解和难学闻名。‎ ‎13．A.contributions B．hobbies C．challenges D．qualities 解析：选D　根据下文的“his patience”和“Another was his deep interest and pride in his culture.”可知，Edvin有许多好的品质，其中一个就是他很耐心。‎ ‎14．A.collect B．exhibit C．share D．speak 解析：选C　根据下文的“At supper I often asked Edvin for vocabulary words”可知，Edvin另外一个品质就是乐意分享，他经常在吃晚饭时教作者芬兰语。‎ ‎15．A.resembled B．presented C．followed D．equaled 解析：选A　根据下文的“For example, in Finnish，‘house’ is ‘talo’ and ‘butter’ is ‘voi’．”可知，这些芬兰语单词和作者听到的英语单词没有一点相似之处。‎ ‎16．A.clearly B．fiercely C．directly D．rarely 解析：选D　根据上文语境可知，芬兰语和英语之间很难建立联系。‎ ‎17．A.Apparently B．Gradually C．Hopefully D．Actually 解析：选B　根据下文语境可知，在Edvin的帮助下，逐渐地作者能听懂芬兰语了。‎ ‎18．A.various B．interesting C．unique D．special 解析：选A　根据下文的“Your child is not ...‘Noni！’”可知，芬兰语中的“Noni”有很多的意思。‎ ‎19．A.roughly B．rapidly C．kindly D．coldly 解析：选C　根据下文的“Caution him”可知，当你的孩子对待伙伴不友好时，警告他一下。‎ ‎20．A.Come out B．Get out C．Call up D．Call out 解析：选D　根据上文的“Someone is about to walk into a wall？”可知，当看到有人快撞墙时，大声喊“Noni”。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Do you know about the Elmira Maple Syrup (枫糖) Festival? It is a festival __1__ (annual) held in Elmira, Ontario, Canada.‎ It is a __2__ (tradition) festival, beginning on April 10,1965, when pancakes and maple syrup __3__ (present) to visitors by the locals.In the beginning, organizers expected that 2,500 people __4__ (attend) it.But to their surprise, it drew __5__ crowd of 10,000 visitors.It continued to grow as an annual tradition in the following years.The year 2000 witnessed its popularity with 66,529 visitors，__6__ made it the world's largest single day Maple Syrup Festival according to The Guinness Book of World Records.Volunteers from the Canadian Automobile Association counted people __7__ (enter) Elmira by car that year.‎ Now the festival regularly attracts visitors from around the world, including Australia, Europe, Mexico and the United States.During the festival，__8__ pancakes and maple syrup, there are many other __9__ (attract), such as homemade toffee (太妃糖), log sawing (锯木) competitions, sugar bush tours, etc.During the event, the town's main street, Arthur Street, is closed to automobile traffic, where sellers set up booths __10__ (sell) souvenirs and other ‎ things.Many volunteers support the celebration of the festival.It is organized by a board and run by approximately 2,000 volunteers each year.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的传统节日——枫糖节。‎ ‎1．annually　考查副词。所填词修饰动词held，故用annual的副词形式。‎ ‎2．traditional　考查形容词。所填词修饰名词festival，作的是定语，故填形容词。‎ ‎3．were presented　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。pancakes and maple syrup与sell之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故句子是被动语态；句子描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时，主语pancakes and maple syrup为可数名词复数，其后动词用复数形式。‎ ‎4．would attend　考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，所填谓语动词表将来，且描述的是过去，故用过去将来时态。‎ ‎5．a　考查冠词。此处泛指名词crowd，故用不定冠词。‎ ‎6．which　考查定语从句。所填关系代词指代的是前面整句话的内容，故用which。‎ ‎7．entering　考查非谓语动词。所填动词作定语修饰名词people，且表主动，故用现在分词。‎ ‎8．besides　考查介词。根据语境可知此处所填介词的含义是“除……之外”，故填besides。‎ ‎9．attractions　考查名词复数。所填词作主语，且表复数意义，故填名词的复数形式。‎ ‎10．to sell　考查非谓语动词。所填非谓语动词表目的，故填不定式。‎