高考英语作文常见书信及邮件写作句型 6页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 书信及邮件 开头语： 1、 How is everything (going) with you lately? 2、 I am more than delighted to … 3、 I am writing to…. 结尾语： 1. Hope to hear from you soon. 2. I am expecting your answer. 3. Your early reply will be highly appreciated. 4. I willwould appreciate it if… I will would be grateful if… 5. If you have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to tell me. 6. Thank you for…. 中间的过渡与衔接： 1. 起始关系 to begin withstart with; as you know; as for … 2. 时间顺序 at the same time; in the meantime 3. 递进关系 besides=in addition=what’s more=moreover What’s worse=even worse=worse still=to make matters worse not only… but also… for one thing…..; for another…= on one hand….; on the other hand.. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 4. 转折关系 on the contrary; instead 5. 让步关系 6. 因果关系 as a result consequence= thus herefore as a result consequence of…= because of… for the reason that …=because… 7. 条件关系 if; as long as; on condition that… 8. 列举事实 such as ; for example; that is to say; the further details are as follows= here are some details 9. 表达观点 as for me; as far as I am concerned; 10.概括总结 on the whole; in a word 邀请信常用语 1.I am writing to invite you to … 2.It would be pleasant to have you here.(你能来让我们很高兴) 3.We do hope you can come. 4.渴望你的到来 long for your coming 5.接受某人的邀请 accept one’s invitation 6.有信心 have the confidence that… 7.方便的时候请告知我你的决定。 Please let me know your decision if it is convenient for you 写作练习： 假如你是李华，你校外教 Rita 对中国传统文化感兴趣。端午 节即将来临，你打算邀请她来家里过端午节。请写一封电子 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 邮件给 Rita，要点如下： 1、 说明写信目的 2、 介绍端午节（时间，纪念屈原） 3、 你计划的庆祝活动 求助信常用语 1.I am writing to ask for your help. 2.The reason for why… is that….. 3.I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. 4.What troubles me most is… 5.Unfortunately, I find/feel it quite difficult/hard to do sth. 6.提 供 一 些 有 建 设 性 的 指 导 offer some constructive guidance 7.因某事感激某人 be grateful to sb. for sth. 8.做某事有麻烦 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth 9.给某人帮助 do sb. a favor / give sb. a hand 10.遇到一些问题 encounter some problems 11.面临困难 be faced with difficulties 写作练习：147 页 投诉信常用语 1.I am writing to complain about.. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 2.I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about… 3.There are some main reasons why I am not content with… 4. I sincerely hope that you will look into/investigate the matter/incident seriously and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again. 5. I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to deal with/solve the problem as soon as possible. 6. 表达不满 convey/express one’s dissatisfaction 7. 对……满意 be content/satisfied with 8. 预防……发生 prevent…from happening 9. 调查此次事件 investigate/look into the matter/incident 10. 以粗鲁的方式 in a rude manner 11. 向……道歉 make an apology to…/apologize to… 写作练习： 感谢信常用语 1. I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for… 2. I am writing to express my thanks for (your) helping me improve my spoken English. 3. Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 4. 非常感谢…… Thank you very much for… 5. 我真的很感激你……I am truly grateful to you for… 6. 你真好…… It is really kind of you to… 7. 没 有 你 的 帮 助 ， 我 就 不 会 ……Without your help, I wouldn’t… 写作练习： 建议信常用语 1. I am glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to…. 2. Here are a few suggestions I ‘d like to give you. 3. I hope you will find my suggestions helpful/useful. 4. 得到改善 get improved 5. 有所好转 change for the better 6. 依我看来 from my point of view 7. 把……考虑在内 take sth. Into account/consideration 写作练习： 祝贺信常用语 1. I am writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the English speech contest. 2. I have learned with delight that you… 3. How happy I am to hear… 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 4. 我知道这肯定是因为……I know this is surely owing to… 5. 我为你感到非常高兴 I feel very happy for you 6. ……是相当令人振奋的消息！…is quite exciting news! 写作练习： 假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友 Peter 获得了“汉语桥”世界 大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲，并给他写一 封祝贺信，要点如下： 1. 天天练习讲汉语，从不会到流利，终于成功。 2. 继续努力，有机会来中国留学。 3. 希望见面和交流。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文 连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇：“汉语桥”世界大学生中文演讲比赛 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest