2020届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection学案（16页word版） 16页

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 4Wildlife protection单元学案 ‎[基础回顾]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．More attention should be paid to 　improving　 (improve) the safety of school buses，which has become a big concern of the whole society.‎ ‎2．I received a letter 　containing　 (contain) some important information about the project.‎ ‎3．After he retired，the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from 　being damaged　 (damage)．‎ ‎4．You needn't have taken a taxi.Why didn't you catch the last bus 　as　 I told you?‎ ‎5．Instead，I suggested 　choosing　 (choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.(2015·浙江卷，书面表达)‎ ‎6．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his 　employees　 (employ) enjoy the work.(2015·天津卷，单选)‎ ‎7．No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died 　out　.‎ ‎8．We appreciate 　participating　 (participate) in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.‎ ‎9．The only way 　to succeed 　(succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.‎ ‎10．It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm 　to　 the image of our school.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)‎ ‎1．She is a kindhearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble.　去掉mercy前的a　‎ ‎2．Mary has employed himself in making preparations for her trip to America all the afternoon.　himself→herself　‎ ‎3．The scientist explained in his book how the universe was came into being.　去掉was　‎ ‎4．Justin suggested that I went with him to a private place where we could be alone.　went→go　‎ ‎5．With the government's aid，those affecting by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.　affecting→affected　‎ Ⅲ.佳句写作 ‎1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。(as)‎ 答案：If you do as I say，your dream will come true soon. ‎ ‎2．我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。(There be句型)‎ 答案：There has been no time for us to think it over.‎ ‎3．我们钦佩他们解决那个问题的方法。(way)‎ 答案：We admired the way in which/that he solved the problem. ‎ ‎4．如果你能帮我个忙，我将不胜感激。(appreciate)‎ 答案：I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.‎ ‎5．她无法再克制自己了——她突然发怒了。(contain oneself)‎ 答案：She couldn't contain herself any longer—she burst into anger.‎ ‎[技能提升]‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎(2018·漳州模拟)When I was little，I'd see tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.But I'll ‎ never forget the first time when I saw a bat up close.By the time I turned 7，though，I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had disappeared，and I wondered why.‎ Then，three years ago，when I was 11 and visiting the state fair，I learned what had happened to my town's bats.A disease called “white nose syndrome” had killed 93 percent of New York State's bats.I was horrified.Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on the local radio station，asking if they could do a show on bats.They did!‎ But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face.I reached out to a teacher I had in elementary school and asked if I could make a presentation to her class.I described how bats help farmers by eating cropdamaging insects.It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me.Over the past three years，I've talked in front of everyone from 5yearold to senior citizens！Many people think that bats are blind，and that they always carry diseases，but none of that is true.The more I present，the more I notice that I am changing minds.‎ And while getting people to respect bats is pretty hard，getting them to respect me has been difficult too.When I first applied to host a booth(摊位) at a local street fair，the managers thought I was too young.But I refused to take “no” for an answer.I continued to 　make_my_case　，and they said yes! The best part is，I impressed them so much—100 visitors on my first day—that they now invite me back every year.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述的是作者是如何拯救蝙蝠的。‎ ‎1．All the bats in the neighborhood disappeared because they　________　.‎ A．were killed by a disease B．moved to another habitat C．were hunted by other animals D．hid in a place where people couldn't find them 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，社区所有蝙蝠的消失是由一种疾病导致的。]‎ ‎2．The author wrote a letter to the host in order to ask them to　________　.‎ ‎ A．donate some money to save bats B．make a radio program about bats ‎ C．announce new findings about bats D．finish some questionnaires about the fair 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第二段可知。作者给主持人写了一封信，想让他们制作一期关于蝙蝠的节目。]‎ ‎3．How did the author save bats?‎ ‎ A．By building a new home for them.‎ B．By volunteering to work in the wild.‎ ‎ C．By improving their living environment.‎ D．By educating people that they are beneficial.‎ 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据第三段I described how bats help farmers by eating cropdamaging insects.可知，作者是通过教育人们蝙蝠是有益的，来拯救蝙蝠。]‎ ‎4．What does the underlined phrase “make my case” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A．Make impressive persuasion.‎ B．Look into the matter.‎ C．Quarrel with them.‎ D．Stick to the facts.‎ 解析：A　[词义猜测题。根据前面的句子可知，当“我”第一次申请在当地的集市上办一个摊位时，经理们认为“我”太年轻。但“我”拒绝接受“不”的回答。再结合they finally said yes可判断出，此处make my case是继续努力说服经理们让我“办”一个摊位。]‎ Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ In my neighbourhood，I've seen corner stores robbed by teenagers and people beaten on the street.I've had my house robbed three times.I'm sick of it!‎ Since the seventh grade，I've found a safe haven(避难所) at the Boys & Girls Clubs of Greater Milwaukee after school.Someone told me that they had a football team，and that's why I started going.　__1__　It's so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them about anything that is bothering me.‎ One day，La Ketta，a senior program manager at the club，heard us talking about how frustrated we were by the violence.La Ketta said，“Why don't we make a documentary about it？”　__2__　We talked about why the violence is happening，how it is affecting our neighbourhood，and what we can do to put an end to it.‎ Finally，we were able to premiere(首次公演) it at a real theater—in front of a soldout crowd of about 1,000 people! I felt like a celebrity(名人)．The local TV news channel interviewed me，which made my heart race.And in the Q & A session after the movie，a 5yearold boy went up to the microphone and asked，“How can I be more like you？”　__3__　‎ Since the premiere，I've seen so many new faces at the Boys & Girls Clubs，which means that our message got through to some parents.But that's not the only effect.　__4__　‎ This experience has taught me that you don't have to be an adult to make change.You don't need to be an elected official either.　__5__　You might feel timid(胆怯的)，but trust me：You have more power than you think.‎ A．It was the sweetest thing ever.‎ B．Usually，though，I'm too busy watching my back.‎ C．I wish I could let my mind wander to a football play.‎ D．You can get up one day and decide to make the world a better place.‎ E．But once I joined the club，the people there started to feel like families to me.‎ F．We've gotten calls from people across the country who want to show our movie!‎ G．She found people teach us to use video equipment，and then we interviewed some community members.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社会暴力。‎ ‎1．E　[E项与下文的“It's so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them about anything that is bothering me.”相呼应。]‎ ‎2．G　[G项与上文的“Why don't we make a documentary about it？”及下文的“We talked about...”相呼应。]‎ ‎3．A　[A项中的It指代上文的“...a 5yearold boy went up to the microphone and asked，‘How can I be more like you？’”。]‎ ‎4．F　[F项与上文的“But that's not the only effect.”相呼应，说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动，而且引起了全国范围内的关注。]‎ ‎5．D　[D项与上文的“...you don't have to be an adult to make change.You don't need to be an elected official either.”相呼应，说明改变世界无须等待，应该即刻行动。]‎ Ⅲ.语法填空 Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of 1.　________　most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice,2.　________　way of talking about people inspired me.‎ It was always a 3.　________　(pleasant) to visit these two sisters.Just being greeted at the door was a joy.They couldn't be 4.　________　(happy) when seeing me.I always heard about the people who were there before me.Every person 5.　________　(talk) about in a positive way.The conversation would go something like this，“Oh，Kay，soandso was here yesterday，she 6.　________　(be) just ‘the salt of the earth’，isn't she？” The other sister would reply，“Oh，yes! You just can't believe 7.　________　wonderful she is.”I never heard they said a negative word about anyone.NEVER!‎ I understood why these two had so much company when other people complained that no one cared about 8.　________　(they)．It was their attitude 9.　________　people.There was no doubt that when the next person came to visit，he was going to hear how I was “the salt of the earth”．‎ What a wonderful example these two elderly sisters were to me! I will always be 10.　________　(thank) that I had the opportunity to know them.‎ 答案：1.the　2.whose　3.pleasure　4.happier ‎5．was talked　6.is　7.how　8.them ‎9．toward(s)/to　10.thankful 应用文写作指导 应用文----投诉信 Writing 1‎ 假如你是李华,一周前在某购物网站订购了一套英文小说,昨天收到货,发现少了几本,并且书本纸张粗糙,有异味。请你就此事给该网站客服写一封投诉邮件。内容包括:‎ ‎1.投诉的原因:少货、质量差。‎ ‎2.你的要求。‎ ‎【写作提示】‎ ‎1.投诉信是比较特殊的应用文,写作时要注意其特殊的表达语气。‎ ‎2.投诉要涉及过去购买东西的经历以及现在的状况和未来的要求等多种语境,因此注意时态的多样性。‎ One possible version:‎ To whom it may concern,‎ I am writing to complain about the English novels I bought on your website a week ago. When I received the package yesterday, I found you didn’t send me a full set. Worse still, the rough paper and the terrible smell from the books make me sick.‎ I am really disappointed about it. I’d like you to make it up by sending me a full new set of good quality. If this requirement can’t be met, the refund is acceptable to me. I hope to get your reply as soon as possible.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎ 应用文----招聘启事 Writing 2‎ 你校学生会要招聘一位课外活动志愿者,请你写一则招聘启事。内容包括:‎ ‎1.本校学生;‎ ‎2.计划、组织高一学生的15:00至16:00的课外体育活动;‎ ‎3.每周3次活动;‎ ‎4.联系人:李华(Tel:13023458634)。‎ 注意:‎ ‎80词左右。‎ 参考词汇:课外活动extracurricular activity;联系contact ‎【写作提示】‎ ‎1.清楚招聘的目的和要求,然后对这些要求进行合理地组织。‎ ‎2.注意时间、地点以及联系方式等的准确表达。‎ ‎3.要合理安排内容,表达清楚明确。‎ One possible version:‎ Volunteer Needed The Student Union hopes to employ a student in our school to be an extracurricular activity student next term. The duty is to plan and organize extracurricular activities, such as playing all kinds of games, doing physical exercises, and even doing some running. The working time is from 15:00 to 16:00, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.‎ Anyone who are interested in it, please contact Li Hua at 13023458634 for an interview.‎ The Student Union ‎ 应用文------推介信 Writing 3‎ 假如你是高中生李越,请用英语给你的一位朋友写一封80词左右的信。信中应包括以下内容:‎ ‎(1)推荐一本你最喜爱的书;‎ ‎(2)写出几点你推荐该书的理由。‎ 注意:开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ ‎【写作提示】　‎ ‎1.本文应用一般现在时。‎ ‎2.写作要覆盖推荐书的名称及推荐理由。‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Jim, ‎ I’m writing to recommend a book to you. My favorite book is Harry Potter, which is a series of fantasy novels written by J.K. Rowling. It i s not only about magic and strange creatures, but also about the real world. By reading the book, you can learn that the most important things in life are love, friendship and to be brave. It teaches us that if we want to be happy and live a good life, it is not enough to be strong in heart and mind; we must also believe in ourselves and help others. I think Harry Potter is really a good book and worth reading. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Yue ‎ 应用文-----道歉信 Writing 4‎ 假如你是李华,你的好友Tom想约你明晚和他家人共进晚餐,但你因故不能应约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:‎ ‎1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.弥补方法。‎ 注意:1.词数80左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 One possible version:‎ Dear Tom,‎ Thank you for your invitation to have dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date. I do long for a pleasant chat with you.‎ Please allow me to say sorry again.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ 应用文----建议信 Writing 5‎ 为了迎接2019年元旦,学校学生会开始在广大师生中征集元旦庆祝活动方案(scheme)。假定你是李华,请你给学生会写一封信,提出自己的建议,内容包括:‎ ‎1.你设计的活动方案;‎ ‎2.你的设计理由及相关活动的意义。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数80左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 One possible version:‎ Dear Student Union,‎ Having learned that you are collecting schemes for the approaching New Year celebration, I’ve got some ideas to share with you.‎ As we all know, New Year represents a new beginning, so it’s strongly recommended that teachers and students share their new year resolutions, which will serve as a strong motivation in the following year. Additionally, a New Year’s Gala will be definitely welcomed, and it would be better if some traditional shows can be included. What’s more, New Year is also a good chance to spread kindness, so it is a good choice to hold a charity sale in the playground.‎ I sincerely hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration, and that the New Year celebration will be a brilliant success.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua Writing 6‎ 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信就下周三要参加孔子学院(the Confucius Institute)的面试征询你的意见。请你写封回信,内容包括:‎ ‎1.写信目的;‎ ‎2.提出建议(至少2条);‎ ‎3.表示祝愿。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数80 左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Peter,‎ Glad to receive your letter asking me for some advice on the interview for the Confucius Institute scheduled for Wednesday. I’m writing to remind you of what to prepare for.‎ First, I think you need to read some books about Confucius, which helps you to understand traditional Chinese cultures better. It would also be beneficial to learn a few Chinese greetings. Additionally, wearing ‎ Han-style clothes will make you stand out among the candidates and impress the interviewers greatly. I do hope my humble proposals could be practical.‎ Wish you good luck!‎ Yours Sincerely,‎ Li Hua