【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld单元学案（28页） 28页

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit1Festivals around the world单元学案 一单元基础知识链接 一、分层单词 ‎ 写作词汇 ‎1.　　　　 n.信任;信心;信仰 ‎ ‎2.　　　　vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集 ‎ ‎3.　　　　 n.奖;奖品 ‎ vt.授予;判定 ‎4.　　　　vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕 ‎ ‎5.　　　　 n.习惯;风俗 ‎ ‎6.　　　　adj.明显的;显而易见的 ‎ ‎7.　　　　vt.提醒;使想起 ‎ ‎8.　　　　vt.原谅;饶恕 ‎ ‎9.　　　　vi.道歉;辩白 ‎ 阅读词汇 ‎1.harvest n.& v.　　　　　 ‎ ‎2.ancestor n.　　　　　 ‎ ‎3.feast n.　　　　　 ‎ ‎4.trick n.&vt.　　　　　 ‎ ‎5.gain vt.　　　　　 ‎ ‎6.worldwide adj.　　　　　 ‎ ‎7.parking n.　　　　　 ‎ ‎8.drown v.　　　　　 ‎ ‎9.wipe vt.　　　　　 ‎ ‎10.weep vi.& n.　　　　　 ‎ 拓展词汇 ‎1.　　　　 n.庆祝;祝贺→　　　　 v.庆祝 ‎ ‎2.　　　　 vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→　　　　 n.饥饿;挨饿 ‎ ‎3.　　　　 n.起源;由来;起因→　　　　adj.最早的;最初的→　　　　adv. 起初 ‎ ‎4.　　　　 n.到来;到达;到达者→　　　　 vi.到达 ‎ ‎5.　　　　adj.独立的;自主的→　　　　 n.独立;自主→　　　　 n.依靠;依赖 ‎ ‎6.　　　　adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的→　　　　 n.能量;精力 ‎ ‎7.　　　　 n.许可;允许　　　　 v.许可 n.许可证 ‎ ‎8.　　　　 vi.道歉;辩白→　　　　 n.道歉 ‎ ‎9.　　　　 n.悲哀;悲伤→　　　　adj.难过的;悲哀的 ‎ 二、高频短语 ‎1.　　　　　　发生 ‎ ‎2.　　　　　　纪念;追念 ‎ ‎3.　　　　　　穿上盛装;打扮;装饰 ‎ ‎4.　　　　　　搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 ‎ ‎5.　　　　　　期望;期待;盼望 ‎ ‎6.　　　　　　日夜;昼夜;整天 ‎ ‎7.　　　　　　出现;到场 ‎ ‎8.　　　　　　守信用;履行诺言 ‎ ‎9.　　　　　　屏息;屏气 ‎ ‎10.　　　　　　玩得开心 ‎ ‎11.　　　　　　出发;动身;使爆炸 ‎ ‎12.　　　　　　使……想起…… ‎ 三、经典句型 ‎1.At that time people would starve if 　　　　　　　　　(食物难以找到), especially during the cold winter months. ‎ ‎2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return 　　　　　　　　　(要么提供帮助,要么带来危害). ‎ ‎3.On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes　　　　　　　　　(装点有“骨头”). ‎ ‎4.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,　　　　　　　　(看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪). ‎ ‎5. 　　　　　　　　　(很明显)the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fang needed!  ‎ ‎6.　　　　　　　　　(她在人间的时候)she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. ‎ ‎7. 　　　　　　　　　(发现织女伤心欲绝), her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.  ‎ 基础知识运用篇 一、语境词汇运用 ‎(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)‎ ‎1.I 　　　 (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind man. ‎ ‎2.The studies find that people who are able to 　　　 (原谅) feel less stress and less depression. ‎ ‎3.We enjoy the harmony of school life, in which we can 　　　 (获得) a better result of study. ‎ ‎4.It is difficult to get used to another country’s 　　　 (风俗). ‎ ‎5.Not having been given the gift, little Tom 　　　 (哭泣) after the ceremony. ‎ ‎6.He was　　　(授予)first prize in the competition. ‎ ‎7.It is 　　　 (显然) to everybody that the only way to achieve one’s goal is to work hard. ‎ ‎8.It is my 　　　 (信心) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years. ‎ ‎9.We’ll 　　　(集合)at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday. ‎ ‎10.Only by working hard can we have a good 　　　 (收获). ‎ ‎11.Stepping into the gate of the school always 　　　 (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student. ‎ ‎12.The party was 　　　　　　　　　(纪念)my parents’ silver wedding. ‎ ‎13.The evening party is scheduled to 　　　　　　(举行)on New Year’s Eve. ‎ ‎14.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might 　　　　　　　　　　　　(搞恶作剧)them. ‎ ‎15.Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn’t 　　　　　　(出现)so far. ‎ ‎16.We’re 　　　　　　　　　(盼望)seeing the new policy carried out, which has drawn many people’s attention. ‎ ‎17.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying 　　　　　　　　　(日日夜夜). ‎ ‎18.If you want to make friends with others, you must 　　　　　　　　　(遵守诺言). ‎ ‎19.It’s a small informal party, so you don’t have to 　　　　　　(打扮). ‎ ‎20.—How long can you 　　　　　　　　　(屏息;屏气)under the water? ‎ ‎—For about one and a half minutes.‎ ‎(二)单句填空 ‎1.We need to be more 　　　 (energy) in participating in social activities. ‎ ‎2.Don’t wait for an　　　. Many times the person who hurts you does not intend to 　　　.(apologize) ‎ ‎3.Since the country gained its 　　　, it has been 　　　of any powerful country.(independence) ‎ ‎4.Even if you have a 　　　, they won’t 　　　 you to enter the hall without my 　　　.(permit) ‎ ‎5.They held a party to 　　　 their success and the 　　　 lasted about two hours.(celebrate) ‎ 二、经典句型仿写 ‎1.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。(主语+be+adj.+to do)‎ As far as I’m concerned, this maths problem　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎2.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。(either...or...)‎ People can　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎3.看起来她好像认识米莉已有好多年了似的。(as if)‎ It looked 　　　　　　　　　 Millie for years.  ‎ ‎4.很明显,如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。(obvious)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　 without the help of the whole society,there would be no new school today.  ‎ ‎5.当在大学学习时,他遇到了这位歌手并且他们成为了好朋友。(while)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　, he met the singer and they became good friends. ‎ ‎6.看到我爸爸开车离开,妈妈和我挥手向他道别。(现在分词短语作状语)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　,my mother and I waved him goodbye. ‎ 答案精解精析 基础知识默写篇 一、分层单词 写作词汇 ‎1.belief　2.gather　3.award　4.admire　5.custom ‎6.obvious　7.remind　8.forgive　9.apologize 阅读词汇 ‎1.收获;收割　2.祖先;祖宗　3.节日;盛宴　4.诡计;恶作剧;窍门;欺骗;诈骗　5.获得;得到　6.遍及全世界的;世界性的　7.(汽车等)停放 8.淹没;淹死　9.擦去　10.哭泣;流泪;哭 拓展词汇 ‎1.celebration;celebrate　2.starve;starvation　3.origin;original;originally　4.arrival;arrive　5.independent;independence;dependence 6.energetic;energy　7.permission;permit　8.apologize;apology ‎9.sadness;sad 二、高频短语 ‎1.take place　2.in memory of　3.dress up　4.play a trick on　5.look forward to　6.day and night　7.turn up　8.keep one's word　9.hold one's breath　10.have fun with　11.set off　12.remind...of...‎ 三、经典句型 ‎1.food was difficult to find　2.either to help or to do harm ‎3.with “bones” on them　4.looks as though it is covered with pink snow　5.It was obvious that　6.While she was on earth　7.Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken 基础知识运用篇 一、语境词汇运用 ‎(一)词汇拼写 ‎1.admire　2.forgive　3.gain　4.customs　5.wept　6.awarded　7.obvious ‎8.belief　9.gather　10.harvest　11.reminds　12.in memory of　13.take place　14.play a trick on　15.turned up　16.looking forward to　17.day and night　18.keep your word　19.dress up　20.hold your breath ‎(二)单句填空 ‎ ‎1.energetic　2.apology;apologize　3.independence;independent ‎4.permit;permit;permission　5.celebrate;celebration 二、经典句型仿写 ‎1.is very difficult to work out　2.either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses　3.as if she had known　4.It is obvious that　5.While he was studying in the university　6.Seeing my father's driving away ‎ ‎1 课文与语法填空 ‎　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world,including festivals 　1　(satisfy) and please the ‎ ancestors,to honour some famous people 　2　important events,and to express people’s gratitude to God for 　3　 (bring) them a year of plenty. For example,Japanese observe Obon, when people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of 　4　 (them) ancestors. In India,October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi,　5　 helped India become an 　6　(independence) country. And in China the Spring Festival,which is celebrated in January or February,is 　7　most energetic and important because it is a festival that 　8　(look) forward to the coming of spring. During the festivals,people can get together to eat,drink and have fun with each other,　9　(forget) all the 　10　(day) struggles and demands for a while. ‎ ‎1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　  ‎ ‎6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 10.　　　  ‎ ‎2 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎　　Zhinü, who was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, visited to the earth secret. While in earth she fall in love with the herd boy Niulang. Before the Goddess of Heaven ‎ knew that her granddaughter was married with a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother final decided to let the couple across the Milky Way to meet once a year. People in China hope that the weather will fine on that day, because whether it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.‎ ‎3 话题知识与写作 Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。‎ ‎1.春节总是让我们想到家庭团聚。(reminds)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.在春节有各种各样的活动。(there be)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.孩子们特别盼望春节。(look forward to)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.对成年人来说,这也是一段美好的时光。(It’s a good time...)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5.他们可以表达感激、道歉或原谅。(appreciation;apology;forgive)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6.遗憾的是有些人由于各种原因,不能出现在这个重大的节日里。(It is a pity that...;turn up)‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案精解精析 ‎1.课文与语法填空 ‎1.to satisfy　2.or　3.bringing　4.their　5.who ‎6.independent　7.the　8.looks　9.forgetting 10.daily　‎ ‎2.课文与短文改错 ‎　　Zhinü, who was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, visited ①to the earth ②. While ③ earth she ④ in love with the herd boy Niulang. ⑤ the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married ⑥ a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother ⑦ decided to let the couple ⑧ the Milky Way to meet once a year. People in China hope that the weather will ⑨ fine on that day, because ⑩ it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.‎ ‎①visit为及物动词,后面直接接宾语。‎ ‎②此处修饰visited,需用副词形式。‎ ‎③on earth指“在地球上”。‎ ‎④根据上下文可知,此处应该为过去发生的动作。‎ ‎⑤句意:当王母娘娘知道她的孙女嫁给了人类时/之后,她非常生气,并让织女返回了天宫。‎ ‎⑥be married to sb.嫁给某人。‎ ‎⑦修饰decided,需用副词。‎ ‎⑧across为介词,而cross为动词。‎ ‎⑨fine为形容词,前面应加be动词。‎ ‎⑩此处为if引导的条件状语从句。if意为“如果”,不能换成whether。‎ ‎3.话题知识与写作 Ⅰ.1.The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion.‎ ‎2.There are all kinds of activities during the Spring Festival.‎ ‎3.Children especially look forward to the Spring Festival.‎ ‎4.It’s also a good time for adults.‎ ‎5.They can express appreciation, make an apology or forgive.‎ ‎6.It is a pity that some people can’t turn up at such a great festival for a variety of reasons.‎ Ⅱ.[参考范文]‎ ‎　　The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion, during which there are all kinds of activities. As a result, children especially look forward to it. It’s also a good time for adults, for they can express appreciation, make an apology ‎ or forgive. However, it is a pity that some people can’t turn up at such a great festival for a variety of reasons.‎ 单元阅读解题指导 过渡句题(七选五)‎ 方法指导 在七选五中对过渡句的考查主要包括段落内过渡句和段落间过渡句。‎ ‎1)段落内过渡句:阅读空格前后相邻内容,挖掘内在逻辑关系,注意衔接词和体现逻辑关系的信号词,如therefore、thus、so、but、however、on the contrary等,然后与选项中的关键词建立联系;‎ ‎2)段落间过渡句:阅读上一段的段尾和下一段的内容,注意衔接词和体现逻辑关系的信号词,然后与选项中的关键词建立联系。‎ 典例引领 (2017北京)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 　1　 ‎ One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 　2　We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by ‎ reinforcing(加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear. ‎ Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. 　3　 ‎ Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 　4　 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping. ‎ If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night’s sleep, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information—our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.‎ Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 　5　“You keep what matters,” Tononi says. ‎ A.We should also try to sleep well the night before.‎ B.It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.‎ C.Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.‎ D.The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.‎ E.That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.‎ F.“Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.‎ G.Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.‎ 方法运用 ‎[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。研究表明,睡眠期间脑细胞之间的关联会减弱,从而使大脑为新的记忆腾出空间,但是对于重要的记忆,大脑则会对其加以保护。‎ ‎1.C　细节句。上句指出,当不允许实验室的老鼠睡觉时,它们在一个月之内就死去了。本句是上句的延伸,由动物转移到了人类。C项符合语境,意为“同样,人几天不睡觉的话也会生病”。‎ ‎2.E　细节句。上句指出睡眠有助于加强新的记忆,下文对此进行了解释。本句应该是对这个观点的回应,E项“那也就是为什么学生在学习之后如果有机会睡觉的话,他们就会考得更好”符合语境。‎ ‎3.F　过渡句。下段首句指出“现在我们有最直接的证据证明他是正确的”,由此可知本句应指出某人的观点。结合本段提出的“睡觉期间神经元之间的关联减弱,从而为第二天要形成的新记忆腾出空间”,可以判断F项符合语境。‎ ‎4.G　过渡句。下句的synapses以及the mice为关键线索。下文指出了老鼠在睡完一觉后和睡觉前“synapses”的不同,所以本句应该指出本次试验的内容,故G项符合语境。‎ ‎5.B　细节句。上句指出,研究团队发现某些神经突触似乎得到了保护,并未发生变化,这正是对某些重要记忆的保护,故B项正确。‎ 单元综合知识检测 Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎ (2018广东惠州高三一调,C)‎ The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths (亭)set up in big cities across the country. ‎ As the latest TV show to help people’s love for literature recover, CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read their favorite poems, essays, or even personal letters aloud. Just as the weekly show has been accepted, its ‎ reading booths, equipped with specialized recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits.‎ A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4—the first day of the booth’s opening in Shanghai. The deadline for registration was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5:30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Some waited more than nine hours for a try in the booth, according to the librarian.‎ ‎“There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside Shanghai Library before it opened. If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again,” library manager Zhou Deming said.‎ The reading booth is the only one in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months, according to the library’s website.‎ The program Readers has also led to the appearance of booths in other cities, including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xi’an, appealing to more people to read and share their life stories.‎ With the recent boom in culture-themed TV shows such as Readers and the Chinese Poetry Competition, some people are ‎ optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.‎ ‎1.CCTV program Readers is aimed at　　　. ‎ A.teaching people what to read B.attracting people’s attention to CCTV C.inviting people to read aloud in the booth D.arousing people’s enthusiasm for reading ‎2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that　　　. ‎ A.some people waited for a long time to read in the booth B.march 4 was Shanghai Library’s first business day C.on March 4,200 people read in the booth D.the time for registration was lengthened for three and a half hours ‎3.The passage mainly tells us that　　　. ‎ A.many people line up to read aloud in reading booths B.more reading booths will be set up in the future C.Readers has become popular all over China D.Readers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading booths Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎(2017河北衡水中学期中)‎ It impressed me a lot. I never thought that little help would 　1　 out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done. He was tired, and 　2　 to climb further. With a broad 　3　, he asked if I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed(瘫痪的)in both legs and was 　4　 money for some operation. He said that if operated on successfully, he could 　5　 training guaranteeing him a job. I was full of 　6　 and even asked him to show his legs. I gave him the 　7　 money. After a few days, he again turned up on my doorstep asking for more money for accommodation. This time I was more or less 　8　 he is not cheating me. I gave him some and said this is all that I have. ‎ A year went by and I had moved to a(n)　9　place. One day I got a call from an unknown person.The caller gave his name but I didn’t 　10　 him. Then he said he is the very paralyzed person who I helped a year ago. ‎ I asked him how he was doing. He said,“You recognize me not by my name but by my 　11　 state.” ‎ ‎“With your kind help I am now able to 　12　 on my legs without support. I was operated on 　13　. I am married to a beautiful lady and have a stable 　14　.” ‎ I didn’t 　15　 remember I had given him my phone number. 　16　, what he said next was touching. He said he ‎ wanted to return my money so that I wouldn’t feel cheated and could continue to help those 　17　. I didn’t know whether he read my facial expression that day but tears were 　18　 down my face. I promised him I would continue to help other people as long as I have a(n)　19　—small or big. That 　20　 changed my life. ‎ ‎1.A.send B.break C.bring D.turn ‎2.A.struggling B.substituting C.playing D.walking ‎3.A.look B.smile C.view D.whisper ‎4.A.finding B.raising C.selling D.earning ‎5.A.pretend B.intend C.attend D.tend ‎6.A.interests B.minds C.worries D.doubts ‎7.A.remaining B.gained C.hiding D.forgotten ‎8.A.informed B.prepared C.convinced D.outspoken ‎9.A.new B.old C.systematic D.bad ‎10.A.remind B.recognize C.replace D.repeat ‎11.A.excited B.pretty C.disabled D.stressed ‎12.A.live B.base C.focus D.stand ‎13.A.successfully B.surprisingly C.hopefully D.naturally ‎14.A.reason B.promise C.character D.job ‎15.A.also B.even C.already D.only ‎16.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Meanwhile ‎17.A.in need B.in place C.in favor D.in advance ‎18.A.bringing B.putting C.running D.pulling ‎19.A.behavior B.case C.accident D.opportunity ‎20.A.strangely B.truly C.generally D.originally Ⅲ.语法填空 ‎(2017湖南长沙长郡中学月考)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Last year, I 　1　(spend)the Mid-Autumn Festival with my host family. ‎ This important Chinese festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. A few days 　2　 the festival, everyone ‎ in the family will help 　3　(make) the house clean and beautiful lanterns will 　4　 (hang)in front of the house.　5　 Mid-Autumn night there will be a big family dinner. People working far away from their homes will try to come back for the 　6　(reunite).After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. It is believed that the moon is at its 　7　(bright)that night. People can enjoy the moon while 　8　(eat) mooncakes which are the special food for this festival. 　9　 (them)can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Chinese people all love the festival, not only because on this day all the family members reunite, but also because this day often 　10　(remind)them of their glamorous culture. ‎ I will value the experience all my life.‎ ‎1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　 ‎ ‎6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 10.　　　 ‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 假定你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:‎ ‎1.出发及返回时间;‎ ‎2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.结语已为你写好。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 答案精解精析 Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎[语篇解读]　随着中央电视台的“朗读者”节目受到人们的欢迎,全国范围内刮起了“读书风”。各大城市纷纷建起了阅读亭,人们阅读的兴趣也越来越高。‎ ‎1.D　推理判断题。根据文章第二段的As the latest TV show to help people’s love for literature recover可知,Readers的目的在于帮助人们重拾对于阅读的兴趣。故选D。‎ ‎2.A　细节理解题。根据第三段的Some waited more than nine hours for a try in the booth可知,有些人为了在阅读亭里读书等了九个多小时。故选A。‎ ‎3.D　主旨大意题。通读文章可知,本文主要讲随着电视节目“朗读者”的流行,阅读亭也悄然而生,人们的阅读兴趣被极大地激发。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎[语篇解读]　作者通过讲述自己帮助一位残疾人的故事告诉读者:很小的帮助可能会改变一个人的命运,同时也可能会改变自己的人生。‎ ‎1.D　根据下文可知,作者很小的善举结果却成了(turn out to be)他所做过的最令人满意的事情。故答案为D项。‎ ‎2.A　根据“He was tired”可推知:他努力(struggling)继续往前爬。‎ ‎3.B　他满面笑容,问我是否可以资助他一些钱。a broad smile为固定用法,意为“满面笑容”。‎ ‎4.B　根据“he asked if I could help him with some money”可知,他双腿瘫痪,正在为某个手术筹(raising)钱。‎ ‎5.C　他说如果手术成功,他就可以参加(attend)保证他能有一份工作的培训。‎ ‎6.D　根据“asked him to show his legs”可知,作者满腹疑云(doubts)。‎ ‎7.A　作者将自己剩下的(remaining)钱给了他。‎ ‎8.C　根据下句“I gave him some and said this is all I have.”可知,作者几乎确信了(convinced)他没有行骗。‎ ‎9.A　根据“had moved to”可知,作者搬到了一个新(new)地方。‎ ‎10.B　打电话的人说出了他的名字,但是作者不认识(recognize)他。‎ ‎11.C　根据上段可知作者并不是根据那个人的名字而是根据他的残疾(disabled)状况辨认出了他。‎ ‎12.D　在作者的热心帮助下,他现在不需要帮助就可以用双腿站立(stand)了。‎ ‎13.A　根据上句可知,他的手术做得很成功(successfully)。‎ ‎14.D　他已经结婚并有了一份稳定的工作(job)。‎ ‎15.B　作者甚至(even)不记得曾给过他电话号码。‎ ‎16.C　根据下文的内容可知前后为转折关系,故答案为C项。‎ ‎17.A　他说他想把钱还给作者以便使作者感到没有被骗并继续帮助那些生活困难的人。‎ ‎18.C　作者被自己帮助过的那个人的行为所感动,以至于眼泪从脸上流了下来。‎ ‎19.D　作者答应他只要有机会(opportunity)——无论大小,就会继续帮助别人。‎ ‎20.B　本句说的是作者的感悟,那件事真正改变了作者的人生。‎ Ⅲ.语法填空 ‎[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。主要介绍了中国人过中秋节的习俗。‎ ‎1.spent　根据时间状语Last year可知设空处需用一般过去时,故填spent。‎ ‎2.before　根据后面的信息及常识可知设空处填before,意为“在……之前”。‎ ‎3.to make/make　help(to) do sth.帮助做某事,故填to make或make。‎ ‎4.be hung　人们将在房子的前面挂起灯笼。lanterns与hang为被动关系,故用被动语态。hang作“悬挂”讲时,其过去分词为hung,故填be hung。‎ ‎5.On　在中秋节的晚上将有一个大的家庭宴会。这里指具体某一天的晚上,故填On。‎ ‎6.reunion　远离家乡工作的人们会尽量回家团聚。reunion意为“团聚”。‎ ‎7.brightest　根据常识可知设空处表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。 ‎ ‎8.eating　本题考查状语从句的省略。while eating mooncakes=while they are eating mooncakes。‎ ‎9.They　设空处作主语,故填They代替上句中的People。‎ ‎10.reminds　设空处需用一般现在时。设空处前的主语this day是第三人称单数,故remind后需加-s,因此填reminds。‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 Dear Lucy,‎ I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games,which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to go with us,please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning.‎ Looking forward to your reply. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎